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2024屆浙江省金華蘭溪市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)七下英語期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。NowwecanknowtheweatherfromtheTVortelephone.Butwhatdidpeopledo___1___?Mygrandfatherwasafarmer,helivedhislifeinthe___2___.Hedied(去世)manyyearsago.___3___Istillrememberhisstories.Manyofhisstorieswereabouthowtoknowthe___4___.Forexample,insummer,hewouldoften___5___tolookattheanthills(蟻丘).“Lookattheanthillsin___6___,”Grandpasaid.“IftheanthillsarehighinJuly,youwill___7___therewillbeasnowywinter.”Ialwaysbelievehim.Becauseit’s___8___rightbythisway.InSeptember,hewouldlookatthecaterpillar(毛毛蟲)___9___asunnyday.“That’sacaterpillar,”____10____wouldsay.“Ifitsband(腹部)isthin,theweatherin____11____willbebad.”Iam____12____now.ButIstill____13____theanthillsinJuly,andofcourse,thecaterpillarsinautumn.Theolderpeoplecan____14____usmanythingstohelpushaveabetterlife,we____15____rememberthemallthetime!1.A.tomorrow B.later C.today D.yesterday2.A.city B.countryside C.town D.park3.A.So B.If C.But D.Because4.A.time B.snow C.rain D.weather5.A.stop B.plan C.decide D.stay6.A.January B.March C.July D.December7.A.hear B.know C.stay D.answer8.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never9.A.on B.in C.at D.for10.A.he B.I C.she D.we11.A.summer B.spring C.winter D.autumn12.A.taller B.older C.younger D.bigger13.A.askfor B.goout C.lookat D.callback14.A.teach B.get C.lose D.miss15.A.can B.may C.should D.mustn’t二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway(雅萬高速鐵路)wasfinishedinMarch,2023.FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa“dreamroad”.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcitedandsaid,“We’llhavehigh-speedtrains,too.Thankyou,China!”IndonesiawasthesecondcountryinAsiatohavearailway,butitsoldrailwaysdidn’thelpitmuch.Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow.FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.Indonesiareallyneedsahigh-speedrailway.Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain(地形),itneedslotsofbridgesandtunnels(隧道).TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.ButChinaworkedhardandfinishedit.ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.Ittakesonly40minutestogettoBandungfromJakarta.Howgreat!1.WhatdidIndonesiansthinkofbuildingJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway?A.Itwasusual. B.Itwasexciting. C.Itwasdifficult. D.Itwasexpensive.2.HowlongdidittaketogettoBandungfromJakartabytrain?A.40minutes. B.Halfanhour. C.2hours. D.Over3hours.3.Fromthesecondparagraph,howmanyreason(s)doesIndonesiahaveforahigh-speedrailway?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowdifficultitwastobuildtherailwayinIndonesia.B.HowlongJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis.C.WhyChinahelpedIndonesiabuildtherailway.D.WhenChinafinishedbuildingtherailway.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PeoplestartedtousethisrailwayinMarch2023.B.Newtrainsrunat50kilometresanhourinIndonesia.C.Indonesiawasthesecondcountrytogetarailwayintheworld.D.Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis160kilometreslong.1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要描述了雅加達(dá)至萬隆高鐵的建設(shè)和完成情況。這條鐵路將于2023年6月開通,列車的速度是舊鐵路的5倍?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa‘dreamroad’.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcited...”可知,印度尼西亞人對(duì)于修高速鐵路的事感到很興奮。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.”可知,從雅加達(dá)到萬隆坐火車大約3個(gè)多小時(shí)。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow...Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.”可知,提到了印度尼西亞的火車很慢、位置不合適及高速公路太繁忙三個(gè)理由。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain...TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.”可知,第三段講述了在印度尼西亞修建鐵路有多困難。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.”可知,新鐵路建之前火車每小時(shí)大約行駛60公里;根據(jù)最后一段“ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.”可推知鐵路建成后,速度提升到之前的5倍,即60×5=50,故印度尼西亞的新火車以每小時(shí)50公里的速度運(yùn)行。故選B。3、閱讀下面一些志愿者活動(dòng),為五位志愿者選出適合他們的志愿者活動(dòng)。____1____John:Therearemanykindsofplantsinmyhome.Itakecareofthemcarefullyandtheygrowverywell.____2____Dick:MyfavoritesubjectisScience.Icansolvedifficultscienceproblemsbymyselfinashorttime.I’mfreeeverynight.____3____Alice:Iamgoodatacting.Ioftenreadstoriestomyclassmatesandactapartintheshows.____4____Linda:Ilikedrawing.Ihavelotsofpencilsindifferentcolorsandcandrawsomewonderfulpictures.I’mfreeonweekends.____5____Tina:Iusuallyreadgeographybooksinmyfreetime.IknowalotaboutdifferentplacesofChina.I’mfreefromThursdaytoSaturday.A.OurGeographyteacherisill.Soweneedavolunteer(志愿者)toteachGeographyfromThursdaytoFriday.B.TheScienceClubneedsateacher.HeorsheneedstoteachstudentshowtosolveproblemseveryFridaynight.C.Therearemanykidshere.Ifyoucanplaygames,readandactsomestorieswiththemtogether,welcometojoinus!D.Ourchildrenneedtodrawsomepictures.Weneedsomeonewholikespainting.Itwillbegoodifyoucancomeonweekends.E.Thekidsinourclasswanttoplantsomegreenplantsandgivethemtotheirparentsasgifts.Ifyoucanteachthemtoplant,pleasehelpus.4、Duringmysecondyearinhighschool,Igotsickandmissedclassesforthreedays.WhenIwentbacktoschool,Ineededtofinishalotofhomeworkandsometests(測(cè)試).SoIhadtostayupreallylatetofinishthemallthatnight.Thenextdayatschool,IfoundthatIhadforgottentoprepareforthetestonRemeoandJuliet!Worsestill,IhadnottalkedwithmyclassmatesinclassandIhadn’thadnotes.Whenlunchcame,IwenttotheEnglishroom.VerysoonIfoundthatIdidn’tknowmostofthequestionsonthetestpaper.AllIcoulddowastotrytoguesstheanswers.Suddenly,mypencilfellandbroke.Standingbytheblackboardpickingmypencilup,Ilookeddownandtherelaytheanswerpaperforthetestonthefloor!Wow!Icouldsaygoodbyetoallmyworriesoffailingthetest.Myheart(心)startedbeatingveryfast,andavoice(聲音)whispered,“Yes!Readovertheanswersquickly!”Anothervoicecameout,“No!Theteacherwillfindit!”Mymindturnedbackandforth.“Yes!No!Yes!No!”Thiswentonfortenofthelongestsecondsinmylife.Atlast,Idecidedto________.IwashappywithwhatIdid.Thenextday,Isawmytestpaperlyingfacedownonmydesk.Iknewwhatwaswaitingforme.IlookedatitforawhilebeforeIkeptmyselfcalmdown.YoucanonlyguessmysurprisewhenIlearnedthatIhadpassedthetest.Ihaveneverbeensohappyinmywholelifetoseemygrade,a“C”!Mymumsaysthevictories(勝利)thattakethemostcourage(勇氣)arewonwithin.Now,Iknowwhatshereallywantstotellme.1.Thewriterfelt________whenhesawtheanswerpaperonthefloorinParagraph3.A.brave B.lucky C.afraid D.clever2.Whichexpression(表達(dá))canbeputin________?A.lookattheanswerpaper B.sharetheanswerswithothersC.saygoodbyetoallmyworries D.finishthetestonmyown3.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriterfromthestory?A.Hewasgoodatallthesubjectsbefore. B.Hegottheanswersfromtheanswerpaper.C.Hewasveryhappywithhis“C”thistime. D.Hepassedthetestwithhismother’shelp.4.Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassage?A.TheAnswerPaper B.ADifficultTestC.MothersAlwaysKnow D.DoingtheTestbyGuessing5、Thenextdaytheysetoffagainveryearly.Theywalkafewmilesandthencometoabigditch(壕溝).It’sverywide.Therearealotofrocks(巖石)intheditch.“Howcanwecrosstheditch?”Dorothyasksherfriends.“Wecan’tflyoverit,”theScarecrowsays.“Andwecan’tjumpoverit.Sowemuststayhere.”TheLionlooksattheditchandsays,“Icanjumpoverit.”“Canyou?”theScarecrowsays.“That’sgood!Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.”“Whowantstogofirst?”theLionsays.He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.“Me!”theScarecrowsaysandhegetsontheLion’sback.TheLionjumpsacrosstheditcheasily.ThenhejumpsbackandtakesDorothyandToto.FinallyhetakestheTinWoodmanacrosstheditch.TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.“Let’shavearestbeforewestartwalkingagain,”hesays.Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.Theycanseeabeautifulcountryontheothersideofit.Therearegreenfieldsandalotofflowers.Theycanalsoseetheyellowbrick(磚)road.—takenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz1.Howmanycharacters(角色)arethereinthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.2.Howdotheycrosstheditch?A.Theyjumpovertheditch. B.Theyjuststaywheretheyare.C.Theyflyovertheditch. D.Theymakeitonthelion’sback.3.WhatistheLioninthestorylike?A.Heisalwaysafraidtodothings. B.Heisnotreadytohelp.C.Heiseasytoplaywith. D.Heisreallyhelpful.4.Whatwilltheydonextaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywilltrytogoacrossthewideriver. B.Theywillwalkpastthebeautifulcountry.C.Theywillgoalongtheyellowbrickroad. D.Theywillpickflowersonthegreenfields.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。(AliceandCindyaretalkingonthephone.)A:Hello,thisisAlicespeaking.B:Hi,thisisCindyspeaking.A:_________1_________?B:I’mreadinganovel,TheThree-BodyProblem.It’sveryinteresting.A:Oh.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:Ididn’tbuyit._________2_________.A:Thelibrary?Great!Iwanttoborrowsomebooks,too._________3_________.B:Sure.GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.A:HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?B:_________4_________.I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.A:Youmeanyou’llgotoyourhometown?B:Yes.MyparentsandIwillhelpthemworkonthefarm.A:Wonderful!_________5_________.B:Thankyou.四、短文填空(10分)7、通讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)至多使用一次。A.stayupB.unhappyC.teenagersD.keepE.importantF.cleanupMyfamilyhasmanyrulesthatIhavetofollow.Themainrule,Ithink,isthatIhavetotryhardatschool.Myparentswantmetodomyhomeworkandtotellthemaboutanything___1___happeningatschool.IfIgoout,IneedtotellthemwhereIam.IfIamlateorgoingsomewhereelse,Ineedtotellthem.Theywillbe___2___ifIdon’t.Icancomehomealittlelate,about9pm,butonlyifItellthem.Ihavetogotobedby10pmonschoolnights.Ifitisaholiday,Ican___3___laterthanusualatnight.AnotherruleisthatIhaveto___4___myroom.MyparentsgetangryifIleavethingsaroundthehouse.Ishould___5___myroomclean,althoughIoftenbreakthisrule.Ithinkmany___6___likemyselfliketohaveourroomas“ourplace”.ItrytokeepitthewayIlike—alittlebituntidy.Ialsohaveposters(海報(bào))onthewall.ButIdon’tthinkmyparentswouldlikeitifIhadpicturesofgirlsup.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Thisisastoryaboutagirl.Shecan’tseeanything,____1____sheusesherloveformusicasawaytohelphergothrough(度過)difficulttimes.Thenameof____2____girlisSirineJahangir.Whenshewasfive,she____3____thevision(視力)inoneeye.Attheageoften,theworldin____4____eyesbecamedark.Oneday,Sirinewasinacar____5____herparents.Herfatherplayedmusicforher.Sheenjoyeditandstartedsinginginthecar.ThatwaswhenSirinewas____6____inmusic.Itdidn’ttakelongforherparents____7____Sirine’stalent(天賦)formusic.Attheageof14,shejoinedapopular____8____calledBritain’sGotTalent.Shesaidontheshow,“Ithinkmusicismyvision.That’sjustwhatIliveby,andmusicismything.”Thenshe____9____atapianoandstartedplayingit.After____10____toherplay,lotsofpeoplegotasurprise.TheyallsaidSirinewasarealmusician.1.A.and B.but C.so2.A.an B.a C.the3.A.lost B.loses C.lose4.A.she B.her C.hers5.A.on B.with C.for6.A.interested B.interesting C.interest7.A.find B.finding C.tofind8.A.show B.shows C.show’s9.A.issitting B.sat C.sits10.A.listen B.tolisten C.listening六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀并回答下面5個(gè)問題,每題答案不超過10個(gè)詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
假如你是李華,你的美國(guó)筆友Mark從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上了解到珠海斗門舉辦的“我有一畝田”活動(dòng),對(duì)此活動(dòng)他很感興趣。他想了解更多斗門鄉(xiāng)村文化。請(qǐng)你寫一封信給你筆友并告訴他關(guān)于斗門鄉(xiāng)村特色旅游文化。內(nèi)容包括:要求:DearMark,Iamhappytowriteyoualetter.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyhometownandmyself._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.A11.D12.B13.C14.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述小時(shí)候,爺爺教我通過觀察昆蟲來預(yù)測(cè)天氣狀況,老一輩人的經(jīng)驗(yàn)讓我們學(xué)到了很多?!?題詳解】句意:但以前人們做了什么?tomorrow明天;later后來;today今天;yesterday昨天,往日。根據(jù)“NowwecanknowtheweatherfromtheTVortelephone.”及本句轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But可知此處表示以前怎樣得知天氣情況。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我祖父是一個(gè)農(nóng)民,他生活在農(nóng)村。city城市;countryside農(nóng)村;town城鎮(zhèn);park公園。根據(jù)“Mygrandfatherwasafarmer”可知農(nóng)民生活在農(nóng)村。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:但我仍然記得他的故事。So因此;If如果;But但是;Because因?yàn)??!昂芏嗄昵八ナ懒恕迸c“我仍然記得他的故事”之間句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折,用But表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他的許多故事都是關(guān)于如何了解天氣的。time時(shí)間;snow雪;rain雨;weather天氣。根據(jù)“NowwecanknowtheweatherfromtheTVortelephone.”可知此處指預(yù)測(cè)天氣。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:例如,在夏天,他經(jīng)常停下來看蟻丘。stop停止;plan計(jì)劃;decide決定;stay停留。根據(jù)“tolookattheanthills”可推出是停下來去看蟻丘,stoptodosth.“停下來去做某事”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:“看看七月的蟻丘,”爺爺說。January一月;March三月;July七月;December十二月。根據(jù)“IftheanthillsarehighinJuly”可知此處指看七月的蟻丘。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:如果七月的蟻丘很高,你就知道會(huì)有一個(gè)下雪的冬天。hear聽到;know知道;stay停留;answer回答。根據(jù)“Manyofhisstorieswereabouthowtoknowthe...”可知此處指就會(huì)知道這會(huì)是一個(gè)多雪的冬季。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:因?yàn)橛眠@種方法總是對(duì)的。sometimes偶爾;always總是;seldom極少;never從不。根據(jù)“Ialwaysbelievehim.”可知作者相信爺爺是因?yàn)橛眠@種方法總是對(duì)的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在九月,他會(huì)在一個(gè)陽光明媚的日子里看毛毛蟲。on后接具體某一天等;in后接年、月等;at后接具體時(shí)刻等;for后接時(shí)間段。根據(jù)“asunnyday”可知此處指具體的某一個(gè)晴天,用介詞on。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:“那是一只毛毛蟲,”他會(huì)說。he他;I我;she她;we我們。根據(jù)“InSeptember,hewouldlookatthecaterpillar...asunnyday.”可知此處指祖父,用he指代。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:如果它的腹部很瘦,秋天的天氣將會(huì)很糟糕。summer夏季;spring春季;winter冬季;autumn秋季。根據(jù)“thecaterpillarsinautumn”可知本段主要講通過觀察毛毛蟲腹部來預(yù)計(jì)秋天的天氣。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我年紀(jì)更大了。taller更高的;older更年長(zhǎng)的;younger更年輕的;bigger更大的。根據(jù)“now”及常識(shí)可推斷出現(xiàn)在年齡比以前大了。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:但我還是會(huì)在七月的時(shí)候看蟻丘,當(dāng)然,還有秋天的毛毛蟲。askfor請(qǐng)求;goout外出;lookat看;callback回電話。根據(jù)“tolookattheanthills”及“hewouldlookatthecaterpillar”可知此處指看蟻丘和毛毛蟲。故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:老人可以教我們很多東西,幫助我們擁有更好的生活,我們應(yīng)該一直記住它們!teach教;get得到;lose失去;miss想念。根據(jù)“...usmanythingstohelpushaveabetterlife”可知此處指老一輩可以教給我們?cè)S多事情。故選A。【15題詳解】句意:老人可以教我們很多東西,幫助我們擁有更好的生活,我們應(yīng)該一直記住它們!can能夠;may可能;should應(yīng)該;mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“rememberthemallthetime”可知應(yīng)該一直記著老一輩教給我們的事情。故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、OdinnstudiesatRainworthStateSchoolinQueensland,Australia.Lastyear,hewasfoundtohaveadisease.Hehashadlotsoftestsandtreatments(療法),andnowhestaysinhospitalallthetime.Odinnisahappykidandhelovesschool.Beingawayfromhisschoolandhisclassmateswasgettinghimdown.HewaslearningwiththehelpoftheworkersatQueenslandChildren’sHospitalwhenhewasreceivingtreatments,butitwasn’tthesame.Luckily,thereisMissingSchool,anon-profit(非營(yíng)利的)group.Itbeganin2012,whenthreemotherswerelookingforanswersfortheirownseriouslysickchildren.Since2017,MissingSchoolhasbeenusingrobotsinschoolsacrossAustralia.Theyconnectseriouslysickkidswiththeirnormalclassroom.Itnowhasmorethan180robotsinschools,connectingabout5,400classmates.NowOdinncantakeclassesathome,withOdinn2.0intheclassroom.Therobothaswheelsatthebottom,athinbodyandascreenasitshead.Odinn’shappyfaceisshownonthescreen.Hecontrolstherobotusinghiscomputer.Astherobotgoesthroughthespacebetweenhisclassmates’desks,besayshellotohisfriends.Itislikeheisrightthereintheclassroom.6.WhatdoweknowaboutOdinn?A.Hecan’tgotoschoolnow. B.HeisanAmericanboy.C.Hehadtheillnessattheageof9. D.HehasatwinbrotherOdinn2.0.7.HowdidOdinnfeelwhenhewasawayfromfriends?A.Angryandafraid. B.Sadandlonely.C.Happyandexcited. D.Nervousandshy.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissingSchool?A.Itstartedin2017inQueensland,Australia.B.It’sanon-profitgrouptoanswersickchildren’squestions.C.Over180robotsareusedinschoolstohelpsickchildren.D.ThreemothersstartedthegrouptohelpOdinn.9.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?①WhatOdinnthinksoftherobot.②HowOdinncontrolstherobot.③Whattherobotlookslike.④HowtherobothelpsOdinn.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Let’shelppoorOdinntogether.B.ArobotcalledOdinn2.0teachesintheclassroom.C.SickchildrencangotoMissingSchool.D.ArobothelpssickOdinnconnectwithschool.3、1.E2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了5位志愿者的基本信息以及5項(xiàng)志愿者活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“John:Therearemanykindsofplantsinmyhome.Itakecareofthemcarefullyandtheygrowverywell.”可知,約翰家有很多種植物,他細(xì)致地照顧它們,它們長(zhǎng)得很好。選項(xiàng)E“我們班的孩子想種一些綠色植物,作為禮物送給父母。如果你能教他們種植,請(qǐng)幫助我們”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Dick:MyfavoritesubjectisScience.Icansolvedifficultscienceproblemsbymyselfinashorttime.I’mfreeeverynight.”可知,迪克最喜歡的科目是科學(xué),他可以在短時(shí)間內(nèi)自己解決困難的科學(xué)問題,而且他每晚都有空。選項(xiàng)B“科學(xué)俱樂部需要一位老師。他或她需要在每個(gè)星期五晚上教學(xué)生如何解決問題”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Alice:Iamgoodatacting.Ioftenreadstoriestomyclassmatesandactapartintheshows.”可知,愛麗絲擅長(zhǎng)表演,她經(jīng)常給她的同學(xué)讀故事,并在節(jié)目中扮演角色。選項(xiàng)C“這里有很多孩子。如果你能和他們一起玩游戲、閱讀、演故事,歡迎加入我們”符合。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Linda:Ilikedrawing.Ihavelotsofpencilsindifferentcolorsandcandrawsomewonderfulpictures.I’mfreeonweekends”可知,琳達(dá)喜歡畫畫,她有很多不同顏色的鉛筆,可以畫出一些美妙的圖畫,她周末有空。選項(xiàng)D“我們的孩子需要畫一些圖畫。我們需要喜歡畫畫的人。如果周末能來就好了”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tina:Iusuallyreadgeographybooksinmyfreetime.IknowalotaboutdifferentplacesofChina.I’mfreefromThursdaytoSaturday.”可知,蒂娜通常在空閑時(shí)間閱讀地理書籍,她很了解中國(guó)不同的地方,她從星期四到星期六都有空。選項(xiàng)A“我們的地理老師病了。所以我們需要一名志愿者來教地理,從星期四教到星期五”符合語境。故選A。4、1.B2.D3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者在一次測(cè)試中看到了試卷的答案,在不斷掙扎中作者選擇靠自己完成這次測(cè)試。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ilookeddownandtherelaytheanswerpaperforthetestonthefloor!Wow!Icouldsaygoodbyetoallmyworriesoffailingthetest.”可知,作者看到答案時(shí)認(rèn)為自己不需要再為考試可能不及格而擔(dān)憂了,故推知作者看到答案時(shí)覺得自己是幸運(yùn)的。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iknewwhatwaswaitingforme.IlookedatitforawhilebeforeIkeptmyselfcalmdown.YoucanonlyguessmysurprisewhenIlearnedthatIhadpassedthetest”可知,作者等待成績(jī)時(shí)猜測(cè)自己可能不及格,在看到自己及格的成績(jī)時(shí)感到很驚訝,可推知作者并沒有看答案,而是選擇自己完成測(cè)試,故D選項(xiàng)可置于橫線處。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題題。根據(jù)“Ihaveneverbeensohappyinmywholelifetoseemygrade,a‘C’!”可知,作者對(duì)自己“C”的成績(jī)感到很滿意。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,文章講述了作者在測(cè)試中看到了試卷的答案,最終作者決定靠自己完成測(cè)試,取得了令自己滿意的成績(jī)。文中的這份答案不僅僅是測(cè)試的答案,更是測(cè)試了作者誠(chéng)實(shí)的品質(zhì),故可作為文章標(biāo)題的是TheAnswerPaper。故選A。5、1.C2.D3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是小說《綠野仙蹤》中的節(jié)選片段,主要介紹了多蘿西、獅子、稻草人和鐵皮人在路上穿過大溝的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中提到的“Dorothy,Scarecrow,TheLion,theTinWoodman,Toto,”可知,文中總共有五個(gè)人物。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)稻草人對(duì)獅子說話“‘Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.’”可知,他們是騎在獅子的背上過的溝。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.”可知,獅子想幫助他的朋友。聯(lián)系下文“TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.”可知,獅子把他們一次一次的背過了溝,所以在故事中獅子是樂于助人的。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.”可知,后來在下午的時(shí)候,他們來到了一條寬闊的河邊,要想去對(duì)面的美麗的國(guó)家,必須穿過這條河,由此可推斷,他們接下來會(huì)穿過寬闊的河流。故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary3.Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary4.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t5.Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B之間的對(duì)話,二人正在通電話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和“I’mreadinganovel”可知,此處詢問對(duì)方在做什么,英文表達(dá)為Whatareyoudoing,表示“你在做什么”。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ididn’tbuyit”和“Thelibrary”可知,說話者表示書不是買來的,而是從圖書館借的。英文表達(dá)為Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary,表示“我從圖書館借的”。故填I(lǐng)borroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.”可知,說話者詢問去圖書館的路線。英文表達(dá)為Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary,表示“你能告訴我怎么去圖書館嗎”。故填Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?”和下文“I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.”可知,說話者不能跟她一起去。英文表達(dá)為I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t,表示“對(duì)不起,我去不了/我恐怕去不了”。故填I(lǐng)’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wonderful!”和“Thankyou”可知,說話者祝對(duì)方玩的開心。英文表達(dá)為Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself,表示“祝你玩得開心”。故填Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.E2.B3.A4.F5.D6.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的一些家規(guī)。【1題詳解】句意:我的父母希望我做家庭作業(yè),并告訴他們學(xué)校里發(fā)生的任何重要事情。根據(jù)“anything”可知,此空為形容詞,形容詞important表示“重要的”符合語境,故選E?!?題詳解】句意:如果我不這樣做,他們會(huì)不高興的。根據(jù)“ifIdon’t”可知,此空表示父母生氣的詞匯,unhappy表示“不開心”符合語境,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:如果是假日,我可以比平常晚睡一些。根據(jù)“Ihavetogotobedby10pmonschoolnights.Ifitisaholiday,”可知,假期我可以睡得比平常晚,stayup表示“熬夜”符合語境,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:另一條規(guī)則是我必須打掃我的房間。根據(jù)“MyparentsgetangryifIleavethingsaroundthehouse.”可知,要保持房間整潔,cleanup表示“打掃干凈”符合語境,故選F?!?題詳解】句意:我應(yīng)該保持房間干凈,盡管我經(jīng)常違反這個(gè)規(guī)則。根據(jù)下文“ItrytokeepitthewayIlike—alittlebituntidy.”可知,此空也是keep。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我想很多像我一樣的青少年都喜歡把我們的房間當(dāng)作“我們的地方”。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikemyself”可知,此空是指和我一樣,teenagers表示“青少年”符合語境,故選C。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)盲人女孩的故事?!?題詳解】句意:她什么也看不見,但她用對(duì)音樂的熱愛來幫助自己度過難關(guān)。and和;but但是;so所以。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這個(gè)女孩的名字叫西琳·賈漢吉爾。an用于元音音素前;a用于輔音音素前;the表示特指。此處是特指這個(gè)女孩,應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)她五歲時(shí),她失去了
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