UNIT1

LIFECHOICESPeriodThree

Lesson2課前自主預(yù)習(xí)1．stress n.____________________ 2．suffer v.____________________3．reduce vt.____________________4．expert n.____________________5．frank adj.____________________壓力；憂慮；緊張?jiān)馐?痛苦)

減少；降低；縮小專家，行家坦率的；坦誠的6．remove vt.__________________7．entirely adv.__________________8．a(chǎn)bsolutely adv.__________________ 9．organise vt.__________________10．seek vt.__________________ 移走；去掉完全地；徹底地正是，當(dāng)然組織；籌劃尋求；請求1．sufferfrom ______________________________2.tobefrank ____________________3．dueto ____________________4.inotherwords ____________________(身體或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)

坦白說；坦率地說因?yàn)閾Q句話說課堂新知講練【用法詳解】Hisbehaviourunderstressisadmirable.他受到壓力時(shí)的表現(xiàn)令人贊賞。Underthestressofbadweathertheshiphadtoreturn.迫于惡劣的天氣這艘船不得不返航。【針對練習(xí)】單句語法填空(1)Somepeoplehavetolead__________(stress)lifestylesoutofnecessity.(2)Shelaysgreatstress__________properbehavior.(3)Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleare______stress.【答案】(1)stressful

(2)on

(3)under2．suffervi.&vt.

遭受(痛苦)Paraphrase:tobebadlyaffectedbyadisease,pain,sadfeelings,alackofsomething,etc(P12)kindsofpeoplesufferingfromstress【翻譯】各種承受壓力的人【用法詳解】suffer用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“遭受，蒙受”，后接pain,damage,defeat,loss,poverty,hunger等名詞；suffer用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示“(身體)感到疼痛；(心中)感到痛苦”。短語sufferfrom表示“受……折磨；受……之苦，患某種疾病”。She'ssufferingfromlossofmemory.她患有遺忘癥?！踞槍毩?xí)】單句語法填空(1)LastweekIsuffered__________aheadache.(2)I'mpleasedtoknowthatyoudidn't__________muchpainwhileyouwereill.【答案】(1)from

(2)suffer3．reducevt.

減少；降低；縮小Paraphrase:tomakesomethinglessorsmallerinsize,quantity,price,etc(P12)waystoreducestress【翻譯】減輕壓力的方法【用法詳解】reduceby減少了(百分比)Shereducedherweightbyfivekilograms.她把體重減輕了5千克。reduceto減少到(數(shù)量)Yourspeedmustbereducedtothecityspeedassoonasyoucrosstheborder.你一過邊境車速就得降低到市區(qū)的速度?！踞槍毩?xí)】完成句子(1)Thepricewill________________________20percent.價(jià)格將減少20%。(2)Tryto________________________________fatinyourdiet.你要盡量減少飲食中的脂肪量。(3)Thejoblosseswill________thetotalworkforce________7,000.職位減少后，在職工人總數(shù)將減至7,000人?！敬鸢浮?1)bereducedby

(2)reducetheamountof(3)reduce；to4．expertn．專家，行家Paraphrase:someonewhohasaspecialskillorspecialknowledgeofasubject(P101)WehaveDr.Kingwithus,anexpertonstress.【翻譯】我們身邊有金博士，是處理壓力方面的專家?！居梅ㄔ斀狻縜nexpertin/on/at…某方面的專家、能手Heclaimstobeanexpertin/on/atastronomy.他聲稱自己是天文學(xué)專家。beexpertat/in在某方面很專業(yè)Sheisexpertin/atmakingclothes.她很擅長做衣服?！踞槍毩?xí)】單句語法填空(1)Somepeoplehavetolead__________(stress)lifestylesoutofnecessity.(2)Shelaysgreatstress__________properbehavior.(3)Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleare______stress.【答案】(1)stressful

(2)on

(3)under5．frankadj.

坦率的，坦誠的Paraphrase:honestandtruthful(P101)Well,tobefrank,everyonesuffersfromstressatsometimeintheirlife—teachers,doctors,factoryworkers,newspapereditors…【翻譯】好吧，坦率地說，每個(gè)人——老師，醫(yī)生，工廠工人，報(bào)紙編輯……在他們的生活中某個(gè)時(shí)候都有壓力?！居梅ㄔ斀狻縯obefrank坦白地說Tobefrank,althoughheisnaughty,heislovely.Ilikehim.坦率地說，雖然他很淘氣，但他很可愛。我喜歡他。generally/franklyspeaking一般說來/坦白地說Franklyspeaking,Idon'tagreewithyou.坦白地說，我不同意你的話?！踞槍毩?xí)】完成句子(1)Tobe________,therearesomegoodsoflowqualityonline,butmostofthemareprettygood.坦白講，網(wǎng)上有一些東西質(zhì)量確實(shí)很差，不過大部分商品的質(zhì)量還是好的。

單句語法填空(2)Althoughmyfatherisasupersportsfan,________(frank),I'mnotthatinterestedinsports.【答案】(1)frank

(2)frankly6．removevt.移走；去掉Paraphrase:totakesomebody/somethingawayfromaplace;tomakesomethingdisappear(P101)Wecan'tremovestressfromourlivesentirely.【翻譯】我們不能完全消除生活中的壓力?！居梅ㄔ斀狻縭emovesth./sb.(fromsth./sb.)除掉Theplayerwasremovedfromtheteam.那名球員被開除了。remove…from…

將……從……中拿走PleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.請把你的包從座位上拿走，那樣我就可以坐下了?！疽谆毂嫖觥縨ove/removemove和remove兩者都有搬動(dòng)的意思，當(dāng)表示搬家時(shí)兩者可互換。但表示移動(dòng)時(shí)，兩者有區(qū)別：(1)move是一般用語，指由一地移到另一地；(2)remove特別強(qiáng)調(diào)“除掉”或“撤去”的意思?！踞槍毩?xí)】單句語法填空(1)Shehasmoved________thecountryside.(2)SomesportsthatwerepartoftheOlympicsinthepast______________________(remove).(3)Heremovedhishands________hershoulder.【答案】(1)to

(2)havebeenremoved

(3)from7．dueto因?yàn)?/p>

(P101)Butmoreoftenthannot,it'sduetopressurefromworkorstudy.【翻譯】但是通常來講，這是由于工作或?qū)W習(xí)的壓力?！居梅ㄔ斀狻縃isfailurewasduetohislackofwork.他的失敗是由于工作不努力?！疽谆毂嫖觥縟ueto/becauseof/owingto/thankstoHewalkedslowlybecauseofhisbadleg.他因?yàn)橥炔环奖愣凶呔徛?。Owingtoasuddenrain，hecameback.由于突然下雨，他回來了?！踞槍毩?xí)】單句語法填空(1)Joe'sapplicationtotheuniversitywasnotaccepteddue________hisfailingEnglish.(2)Thanks________yourhelp,weweresuccessful.(3)Herealizedthatshewascryingbecause________whathehadsaid.(4)Owing____ourefforts,thetaskwasfinishedaheadoftime.【答案】(1)to

(2)to

(3)of

(4)to8．seekvt.尋求；請求Paraphrase:tolookforsomething/somebody;toasksomebodyforsomething(P101)Ifyoubecomesostressedthatyoucan'tfunctionproperly,youshouldseekprofessionalhelp.【翻譯】如果你壓力太大，不能正常工作，你應(yīng)該尋求專業(yè)幫助。【用法詳解】TheywenttoNewYorktoseektheirfortune.他們?nèi)ゼ~約尋求致富之路。Isoughttochangehermind.我試圖改變她的心意。Seekouttheinformationyouneedtoworkeffectively.找出那些能使你工作更有效率的信息?！就卣固嵘縮eek的過去式和過去分詞均為sought?！踞槍毩?xí)】單句語法填空(1)Hesought__________hisfriendinthecrowd.(2)Heisamanwholikesseeking__________wealthandpower.完成句子(3)Ifyouwanttobeunderstood,youmustfirstseek____________________others.如果你想被理解，你首先必須努力想方法理解他人?！敬鸢浮?1)out

(2)after/for

(3)tounderstand隨堂知能小練一、單詞拼寫1．Sheoftenseemstogetridof__________(壓力)byswearingat(咒罵)herson.2．Peopleinthesouthwesternareashavebeen________(suffer)fromseriousdroughtinthepastfewmonths.3．__________(frank)speaking，Idon'tagreewithyou.【答案】

4．Savingenergyalso__________(reduce)directhabitatlossandairandwaterpollution.5．Theboysandgirlsare__________(尋求)helpwithreadingskillsormathematics.6．Heisnot__________(/??bs?lu?tli/)wrong.Maybeheisright.【答案】

5．seeking

7．Thiseventwaso__________inassociationwiththeSportsClub.8．SomeEnglishadjectivesf__________asnounssometimes.【答案】

二、單句語法填空1．Thisincidenthasreceivedgreatinterestdue________reportsofstrangelightsinthesky.2．Ifyoustarttofeelnervousor____________(stress),donotreachforacigarette.3．Intheearly1950s,arecordcompanyowner________(seek)tobringrockmusictowhiteaudience.【答案】

4．Happinessdependsonourselves.___________otherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.5．Iwanttota