2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

2.答題時請按要求用筆。

3,請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。

4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。

5.保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.ItisbelievedthatmanymorepopulartermsontheInternetthisyear.

A.willbecreatedB.havecreated

C.arecreatedD.arecreating

2.Theexpertpointsoutthephenomenonthatcreamgoesbadfasterthanbutteritsstructureratherthanits

chemicalcomposition.

A.livesuptoB.getsdownto

C.comesdowntoD,standsupto

3.Everymanhashisfaults.Weshould,therefore,leantobeofothers.

A.ignorantB.responsible

C.reliableD.tolerant

4.Itisnotsurprisingthenewcourseonelectronicgameshasattractedmanystudents.

A.whatB.which

C.thatD.where

5.Iwascaughtinatrafficjamforoveranhoui;otherwise,Iyouwaitingforsuchalongtime.

A.hadnotkeptB.willnotkeep

C.wouldnothavekeptD.havenotkept

6.Youshouldsetagoalandseeyoucanachieveitinthecomingexam.

A.whichB.what

C.whetherD.when

7.一Whenshallwestartthereconstructionofthehistoricbuilding?

?Notuntilourprogrambytheauthority.

A.willapproveB.willbeapproved

C.hasapprovedD.hasbeenapproved

8.Ifyou'dwrittenearlier,I'dhaveknownwhenyoutogoonholiday.

A.wantB.havewantedC.wantedD.willwant

9.Thisprojectconsideredthoroughly,andI'msureitfinishedontime.

A.mustbe;maybeB.shouldbe;canbe

C.maybe;mustbeD.canbe;shouldbe

10.Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained；peoplearestilllookingforother

possiblesolutions.

A.unchallengedB.relevant

C.controversialD.contradictory

11.—“DoyoumindifIlookatyournotes?^^

—“Ofcoursenot.

A.NoproblemB.BemyguestC.WithpleasureD.Notatall

12.Themanageristryingtofindamantorecommendhowthejob.

A.isdoneB.bedoneC.shoulddoneD.todo

13.Mysonturnedtobookstoresandlibrariesseekinginformationaboutthebookrecommendedbyhisprofessor;but

none.

A.wouldfindB.hadfound

C.foundD.hasbeenfinding

14.Ihadhardlyrungthebellthedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andmysonrushedouttogreetme.

A.beforeB.until

C.asD.since

15.―Couldweaccomplishthetaskaccordingtotheschedule?

--Idoubtthat.Theproblemremainswecangetfinancialaidwithinthisweek.

A.thatB.howC.whyD.when

16.Cambridgegaveapositiveanswer_inquiriesonwhetheritrecognizesgaokaoscores.

A.infavorofB.inresponseto

C.insalutetoD.inconsequenceof

17.Theyfeltitwashightaxandlowincomecontributedtotheextrememiseryoftheworking

peopleatthebottomoftheladder.

A./；thatB.that;which

C.that;whatD./;which

18.WhenThanksgivingDayisthecorner,storesandsupermarketsarebusywithpeople.

A.aroundB.onC.withD.at

19.Believeitornot,itisthatcausesyourillness.

A.becauseofyourbeingoverweightB.becauseyouareoverweight

C.youaresooverweightD.yourbeingoverweight

20.Ourteamisworld-classanditwasnosurprisethatwewonbysucha_margin.

A.lowB.high

C.wideD.narrow

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

21.（6分）AppleannounceditsnewiPhoneslastweek,butcompetitors9mobilephonescandomanyofthesame

thingsforlessmoney.

ThenewiPhone8andXhavewirelesscharging,edge-to-edgeglassscreenanddoublecameras.Butallofthese

featuresarealreadyavailableinsmartphonesfromChina'sHuaweiandOppo,andKorea'sSamsung.WhileAppleasks

buyerstopay$1,000foritshigh-endmodel,someAsianphonemakerscanoffersimilarfeaturesforless.

Atonetime,Chinesemanufacturerscopiedfeaturesanddesignsfromotherstoproducelow-costphones.Butthey

havenowaddedhigh-endfeaturestotheirphonesandtheycontrolnearlyhalftheglobalmobilephonemarket.

MediaMarktSaturnisEurope'sbiggestelectronicsseller.AspokespersonforthestoretoldReutersthat,“Huaweiis

seenasarelevantcompetitortoAppleandSamsungbycoveringallmajorpricepointsandplacingbiginvestmentsin

marketingandsales.ShealsosaidthattheChinesecompaniesHuawei,ZTE,LenovoandTCLwereamongthetop-10

best-sellingsmartphonesinitsstores.

Chinesemanufacturers9fastgrowthhasbeenfueledbystrongsalesinChina.Buttheynowexport40percentof

theirsmartphones.Thatisalmostdoublethenumberfromjustthreeyearsago,accordingtotheHongKong

investmentcompanyCLSA.

HuaweiiscurrentlytheworldsthirdlargestphonemakerbehindSamsungandApple.Accordingtoresearch

companyCanalys,theChinesecompanyisgettingclosertosecond-placeAppleandmightovertakeitlaterthisyear.

Huaweiplanstoshowitstop-of-the-lineMate10phoneonOct.16.Thephonewillhaveartificialintelligencefeatures

suchasinstanttranslationandimagerecognitionandwillcostlessthan$1,000.

OtherChinesecompaniesarelookingtoenterthehigh-endsmartphonemarket.

1、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Smartphone飛manufacturers.B.Applesmartphone'sfeatures.

C.Asianphonemakers'fastgrowth.D.CompetitionamongAsianphonemakers.

2、WhichisNOTamongthetop3phonemakersintheworld?

A.TCL.B.Samsung.

C.Apple.D.Huawei.

3^Whatdoweknowfromthetext?

A.HueweiwillhaveovertakenApplebylater2017.

B.Chinesemakers'phoneswithhigh-endfeaturescostless.

C.Thetop-10smartphonesaretoenterthehigh-endcompetition.

D.40percentofAsiansmartphonesareexportednow.

4、Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsAsianphonemakers?

A.Doubtful.B.Concerned.

C.Optimistic.D.Uncertain.

22.（8分）Springiscoming,anditistimeforthoseabouttograduatetolookforjobs.Competitionistough,so

jobseekersmustcarefullyconsidertheirpersonalchoices.Whateverwearewearing,ourfamilyandfriendsmayaccept

us,buttheworkplacemaynot.

Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoos（紋身），noserings,or

certaindressstyles.Itistrueyoucan'tjudgeabookbyitscover,yetpeopledo“cover”themselvesinordertoconvey

certainmessages.Whatwewear;includingtattoosandnoserings,isanexpressionofwhoweare.Justaspeopleconvey

messagesaboutthemselveswiththeirappearances,sodocompanies.Dressstandardsexistinthebusinessworldfora

numberofreasons,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.

Othersmaysayhowtodressisamatterofpersonalfreedom,butforbusinessesitismoreaboutwhethertomake

orlosemoney.Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesoftheiremployees,becausethosepeople

representthecompaniestotheircustomers.

AsahiringmanagerIampaidtochoosethepeoplewhowouldmakethebestimpressiononourcustomers.There

areplentyofwell-qualifiedcandidates,soitisnotwrongtorejectsomeonewhomightdisappointmycustomers.Even

thoughIamopen-minded,Ican'texpectallourcustomersare.

Thereisnobodytoblamebutyourselfifyoursetofchoicesdoesnotmatchthatofyourpreferredemployer.No

companyshouldhavetochangetosatisfyacandidatesimplybecauseheorsheisunwillingtorespectitsstandards,as

longasitsstandardsarelegal.

1、Whichofthefollowingisthenewspapereditor'sopinionaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.People'sappearancescarrymessageaboutthemselves.

B.Customers'choicesinfluencedressstandardsincompanies.

C.Candidateswithtattoosornoseringsshouldbefairly-treated

D.Strangedressstylesshouldnotbeencouragedintheworkplace

2、Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.Candidateshavetowearwhatcompaniespreferforaninterview.

B.Whattowearisnotamatterofpersonalchoiceforcompanies

C.Companiessometimeshavetochangetorespecttheircandidates.

D.Hiringmanagersmakethebestimpressionontheircandidates.

3、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.EmployeesMatterB.PersonalChoicesMatter

C.AppearancesMatterD.HiringManagersMatter

4、Theauthor'sattitudetowardsstrangedressstylesintheworkplacemaybestbedescribedas.

A.enthusiasticB.negative

C.positiveD.sympathetic

23.（8分）Iwasinthemiddleofasweetdreamwhenanoisestartledme.Bam!Bam!Itsoundedlikeahammer

poundingonatoughnail.Bam!Bam!BAM!Whocouldbehammeringatthreeinthemorning?ItmustbeCharlie

again,makinganotherinvention.

JustasIwasputtingonmyslippersandclothes,thenoisechanged.Isatattheedgeofmybedandlistened.Tick!

Tick!Tick!Itremindedmeofmyfirstwristwatch.Itsregularpacehadalwayshelpedmefallasleep.

Istarteddozingoff,dangerouslyleaningtotheleft,whenthetickingstopped,itwasnowreplacedbyabuzz,

similartothenoisecomingfromabeehiveinmidsummer,onlylouder.Ishivered.wFmallergictobees!Evenjust

thinkingaboutitorhearingabee-likesoundmakesmeswell.

"That'sit!”Ishould,nowwideawake.can'ttakeitanymore!”Imarchedtothenextapartmentandknocked.

Myneighborimmediatelyopenedthedoor.Hiscurlybrownhairwasstickingupeverywhichway.Heworebaggy

stripedpantsandalooseraspberryshirt.

“Hi,there,Lucy!What'sup?”heasked.

Ipointedatmynoiselesswatch."Doyouknowhattimeiti$?”

Hegrabbedmyarmandglancedatmytimepiece.6tOh,my!Ididn'trealizeitwasthatlate.I'mbusyworkingona

machinethatcancureinsomnia（失眠）.It'salmostfinished.Youwanttoseeit?”

Ishouldhaveknown.Hislastinventionwassupposedtoannihilatebadsmells,butitwaspoweredbyrotteneggs.

1、Whatmadetheauthorsleepyagain?

A.Hisneighbor'ssilenceB.Thetickingsound

C.ThecomingofthebeesD.Thesmelloftherotteneggs

2、WhatwasCharliedoing?

A.HewasHxingabrokenclockB.Hewasinventingawristwatch

C.HewasworkingwiththebeesD.Hewasmakinganewmachine

3、HowdidCharliefeelwhenhesawtheauthor?

A.DisappointedB.Scared

C.SurprisedD.Annoyed

4、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“annihilate"inthelastparagraphmean?

A.GetridofB.Makeuseof

C.GiveoffD.Tellapar

24.（8分）Abitefromatsetseflyisanextremelyunpleasantexperience.Tomakemattersworse,severalspeciesof

tsetseflycantransmitdiseases.Oneofthemostdangerousisaparasite（寄生蟲）thatcauses“sleepingsickness11.

Aftertheinitialbite,sleepingsicknesssymptomsoftenstartwithafevei;headachesandachingmuscles.Asthe

illnessgoeson,thoseinfectedbecomeincreasinglytired,whichiswhereitgetsitsname.

Itisworthnotingthatsleepingsicknessisnolongerasdeadlyasitoncewas.Intheearly20thCenturyseveral

hundredthousandpeoplewereinfectedeachyear.Bythe1960sthediseasewasconsidered"undercontrol*1andhad

reachedverylownumbers,makingitsspreadmoredifTicult.Butinthe1970stherewasanothermajorinfection,which

took20yearstocontrol.Sincethen,betterscreeningprogramsandearliertreatmentshavereducedthenumberofcases

dramatically.In2000thisfiguredroppedtofewerthan3,000.TheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）hopesthedisease

willbecompletelyremovedby2020.Moreproblematically,aseriesofnewstudieshaveshownthattheparasiteismore

complicatedthanpreviouslybelieved.

Sleepingsicknesshasalwaysbeenconsidered—andanalyzed—asablooddisease,becausetheparasitescanreadily

bediscoveredinthebloodofitsvictims.However,inarecentstudyfoundthattheparasitecanstayintheskinandfat,

aswellasintheblood.Theremayevenbeahigherdensity（密度）oftheparasiteintheskinthanintheblood.That

meansapersoncanhavenosymptomsbutstillbothharborthediseaseandspreadit.Thefindingcouldexplainthe

mysterious1970sinfection,andwhythediseasecanspringupinareasthathadpreviouslybeencleared.

1、What'sthedangerofatsetseflybite?

A.Itmakespeoplesleepy.B.Itcausesskindisease.

C.Itbringsaboutdeaths.D.Ittransmitsdeadlyparasites.

2、WhatcanweinferaboutsleepingsicknessfromParagraph3?

A.It'sstillathreattohumanhealth.

B.It'snotthatdangerousatpresent.

C.It'sincurableintheearly20thcentury.

D.It'scompletelyundercontrolinthe1960s.

3、Whatdoestheunderlined"harbor**mostprobablymean?

A.carryB.resistC.exchangeD.hide

4、Whatdoesthelatestresearchindicateaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sleepingsicknessisablooddisease.

B.Skinismoresuitablefortheparasitetogrow.

C.Sleepingsicknesscanbespreadwithnosigns.

D.Parasitesintheskincausedthe1970sinfection.

25.（10分）DoesFameDriveYouCrazy?

Althoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcometrue,today'sstars,feelinglikezooanimals,facepressuresthat

fewofuscanimagine.Theyareatthecenterofmuchoftheworld,sattention.Paparazzi（狗仔隊）campoutsidetheir

homes,camerasready.Tabloids（d、報）publishthrillingstoriesabouttheirpersonallives.Justimaginenotbeingableto

doanythingwithoutbeingphotographedorinterruptedforasignature!

AccordingtopsychologistChristinaVillarreal,celebrities-famouspeople-worryconstantlyabouttheirpublic

appearance.Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthewaytheirfansimagine

them,notasthepeopletheywerebeforeeveryoneknewtheirnames.uOvertime,”Villarrealsays,utheyfeelseparated

andalone.”

Thephenomenonoftrackingcelebritieshasbeenaroundforages.Inthe4thcenturyB.C.,paintersfollowedAlexander

theGreatintobattle,hopingtopicturehisvictoriesforhisadmirers.WhenCharlesDickensvisitedAmericainthe19th

century,hissold-outreadingsattractedthousandsoffans,leadinghimtocomplain（抱怨）abouthislackofprivacy.

Tabloidsofthe1920sand1930sranarticlesaboutfilm-starsinmuchthesamewaythatmoderntabloidsandwebsites

do.

Beingapublicfiguretoday,however;isalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithout

worryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncameras.Whentheysaysomethingsillyordosomethingridiculous,there

isalwaystheInternettospreadthenewsinminutesandkeeptheir"story”aliveforever.

Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren'tallcelebritiesrunningawayfromit?Theansweristherearestillwaystodealwith

it.Somestarsstaycalmbysurroundingthemselveswithtrustedfriendsandfamilyorbyescapingtoremoteplaces

awayfrombigcities.Theyfocusnotonhowfamoustheyarebutonwhattheylovetodoorwhatevermadethemfamous

inthefirstplace.

Sometimesafewcelebritiescangetalittlejustice.Still,evenstarswhoenjoyfulljusticeoftencomplainabouthowhard

theirlivesare.Theyaretiredofbeingfamousalready.

1、Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatstarstoday?

A.areoftenmisunderstoodbythepublic

B.cannolongerhavetheirprivacyprotected

C.spendtoomuchontheirpublicappearance

D.carelittleabouthowtheyhavecomeintofame

WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?

A.Greatheroesofthepastweregenerallyadmired.

B.Theproblemfacedbycelebritieshasalonghistory.

C.Well-knownactorsareusuallytargetsoftabloids.

D.Worksofpopularwritersoftenhavealotofreaders.

3、Whatmakesitmuchhardertobeacelebritytoday?

A.Availabilityofmodernmedia.

B.Inadequatesocialrecognition.

C.Lackoffavorablechances.

D.Hugepopulationoffans.

4、Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardmoderncelebrity?

A.Sincere.B.Sceptical.

C.Disapproving.D.Sympathetic.

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.（30分）Asacollegestudent,!tookapositionasasalesmanandweekendbrandambassadoratalocalmen's

clothingstoreinNewJersey.InadditiontoallowingmetobecomeanexpertT-shirtfoldei;thejob1meforfuture

success,teachingmewhattoprioritize（優(yōu)先處理）andhowto2mytimeeffectively.!alsolearnedthevalueof

teamworkandaclient-centric（以客戶為中心的）3tobusiness.

My4asabrandambassadorincludedmanagingthesales,takingpartincommunityeventsandsharing

detailsonin-storepromotions.!was5withorganizinginventory（庫存）andpricemarkingourclothingforsales.

WhileIenjoyedtheopportunitytocommunicatewith6onadailybasis,!waschallengedtomanagemyschedule

andwas7tolearntheimportanceofprioritization.

Oneyearlater,wewereona8scheduletoopenanewstoreandIwasresponsibleforstockingtheinventory

and9newsalesmen.Being19.110thisasamassivetaskandfeltagreatdealof11.Luckily,usingthe

timemanagementskillsIhad12learnedJwasabletocompletewhatwas13ofme.Iamnowableto14

onthesuccessofopeninganewstorethat15existstoday.

Muchof16Iaccomplishedwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutthe17ofmydirect

manager,Mrs.Brown,whohadagreat18onme.Shesetexpectationsearlyonmeandcleargoalsandprocessesfor

achievingsuccess.Herapproachhelpedmecompletetasks19andontime,andhas20thewayInowmanage

myownteam.

1、A.preparedB.providedC.exposedD.employed

2、A.divideB.occupyC.operateD.manage

3^A.entranceB.suggestionC.approachD.relation

4、A.abilitiesB.responsibilitiesC.ideasD.theories

5、A.taskedB.helpedC.awardedD.connected

6、A.visitorsB,guestsC.designersD.customers

7、A.freeB.quickC.helpfulD.easy

8、A.lightB.flexibleC.tightD.loose

9、A.usingB.trainingC.consultingD.controlling

10、A.describedB.respectedC.servedD.viewed

11、A.pressureB.confusionC.reliefD.caution

12、A.naturallyB.gratefullyC.previouslyD.carefully

13、A.robbedB.requiredC.convincedD.rid

14^A.commentB.reflectC.callD.go

15、A.alsoB.evenC.alreadyD.still

16>A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.how

17^A.guidanceB.persuasionC.kindnessD.attraction

18^A.judgmentB.markC.signD.effect

19、A.exactlyB.immediatelyC.efficientlyD.easily

20>A.imaginedB.stoppedC.inspiredD.copied

第二節(jié)(每小題L5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbed]_：_me.Underthe

stronglight,Ilookedsadlybeforemeatseveral2.(pile)ofthattroublesomestufftheycall“books”.

Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday."3.canIgotobed?”Iasked(I).Ididn'tanswer,InfactI

darednot.

Theclockstrucktwelve.uOh,dear!”Icried.uTenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed!”Wepupilsarethe

most5,(happy)creaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhe

was6.boy.

Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitedesperatenow.IforgotallI7?(learn).Iwastootiredtogoon.Ididtheonly

thingIcould.Iprayed,uOh,God,pleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.Idopromise8,(work)hardafterwards,

Amen.”Myeyes9.(be)soheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.Afewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifell

10.(sleep).

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)

28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,

每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

WhenIwas12,1metMary.ShecametoChinawithherparents,whomtaughtEnglishinanuniversity.Wesoon

becamegoodfriends.ShewasfluentlyinChinesewhileIhaddifficultywithmyspeakingEnglish.Inordertohelpme

withmyEnglish,wespokeasmuchEnglishaswecanwhenweweretogether.Beforelong,IcouldspeakEnglishwell

butatthesametimeIalsomadegreatprogressesinmywrittenEnglish.Luckily,ayearlater,shehadtoreturnbackto

hercountrywithherparents.Andwehaveoutoftouchwitheachothereversince.HowImissher!

第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）

29.（25分）假定你是李華，欲邀請在你校學習的英國交換生Leslie參加本周五下午5:00由學校聘請的民間藝人

張師傅執(zhí)教的手工課一捏泥人（clayfigurine）。請根據(jù)漢語提示，給她寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.目的：弘揚“泥人”文化，傳承民間藝術(shù)；

2.時間、地點和授課教師；

3.要求：（1）尊重藝術(shù)；（2）細心觀察；（3）精心制作；（4）保持衛(wèi)生等。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearLeslie,

Yourssincerely

LiHua

參考答案

第一部分（共20小題，每小題L5分，滿分30分）

1、A

2、C

3、D

4、C

5、C

6、C

7、D