甘肅省白銀市育才中學(xué)2024屆八下英語(yǔ)期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Gracecametothe________,darkestpartoftheforest.Shefelttooafraid.A.deeper B.cleaner C.deepest D.cleanest2、—What’swrongwithJoe?Doyouknowthe________?—Yes.Helosthisjob.A.plan B.truth C.promise D.decision3、—WherearetheGreens?—They________theUnitedStates.—When________?A.havegoneto；havetheygoneB.havegoneto；didtheygoC.havebeento；willtheygoD.havebeenin；dotheygo4、Thereareaboutsix________doctorsworkinginthehospital.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandsof D.thousandof5、—Canyoucometodayortomorrow?—I’mafraid________ispossible.Howaboutthedayaftertomorrow?A.neither B.either C.none D.any6、Ihadto________goingtothedentistbecauseofanimportantmeeting.A.puton B.putup C.putoff D.putaway7、________youareachildoranadult,youmustfollowthetrafficruleswhenyouareontheroad.A.Whether B.Until C.Unless D.If8、—Shewonagoldmedalattheageof35intheOlympicGames.—That’s________.It’salmostimpossibletoachievethisatsuchanoldage.A.interesting B.amazing C.strange D.typical9、Teachersoftenencourageus________hardtoachieveourdreams.A.work B.working C.works D.towork10、Don’t________yourparentstoomuch.Youshouldlearntolookafteryourself.A.dependon B.carryon C.tryon D.puton二、短文填空（10分）11、請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上，每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。OnMarch3,2022,whenJiangMengnanreceivedtheawardofPersonTouchingChinafor2021,shesaidshemostwantedtothankher___1___.In1992,Jiangwasbornintoafamily___2___Hunan.Whenshewas6monthsold,shelostherhearingandherworldbecame___3___fromthenon.Herparentsbegantoteachhertoreadpeople’slips(唇讀)andspeak.Itwasaslowprocess(過(guò)程)，butherparentsneverthoughtabout___4___up.___5___Jiangwasoldenough,shewenttoanormalprimaryschool.Shesaid___6___wasdifficulttohavelessonsatfirst.Duringlessons,teacherswouldoften___7___ontheblackboardwiththeirbackstothestudents,soJiangmissedmuchofthecontent(內(nèi)容).Shehadtocopydowneverythingandstudyaloneafterclasstokeepupwithherclassmates.Herhardworkfinallymadeher___8___topstudent.In2011,shegotahighscoreinthegaokaoandwenttoJilinUniversity.Now,shestudiesatTsinghuaUniversity’sSchoolofLifeSciencesforherdoctorate(博士學(xué)位).“I’malwaysthankfulfortherespect(尊重)Ireceivedfrommyparents,teachersandfriends,”shesaid.“They___9___givemespecialattention三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Canadaisahugeplace,andit’sabout4,600kmfromnorthtosouthand5,500kmfromeasttowest.It’sthe____1____（two）largestcountryinsizeintheworld（Russiabeingthelargest）,____2____only0.5%oftheworld’spopulationlivethere.Althoughitiscoldandfreezing,someofthemstillliveontheirtraditionallands.ManyothershavealreadymovedtocitiesacrossCanada.Canadaishometolotsofwonderfulwildanimals,likebears,mountainlionsand____3____（fox）.Thecountry’slakesandriversarefull____4____fish.Peopleworkhard____5____（protect）wildanimals,andthecountryhas41nationalparks.四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Differentcolorsusuallyaffectpeople’smood.Whatisyourfavorite___1___?Orangeandredarelightbrightcolors.Doyoulikethesecolors?___2___orangeroomcanmakemostpeoplefeelcheerfulandrelaxed.Areddress___3___warmthandpleasuretothesadwinterdays.Thesecolorsmakestudentsnotonlyhappierbutalso___4___activeintheirwork.Students___5___better,harderandmakefewermistakeswhentheyuseorangeandredschoolthings.Whatcolordoyouthinkmostpeoplewouldlike?Ithinkbluewillbepopular.Bluemeans___6___andkindness(善良).Peopledon’tlikewars.Bluewillmakepeopleremembertokeeptheworldinpeace.Somepeoplethink___7___willbepopularbecausetheythinkgreenisthecolorofnature.Nowtheenvironmentproblemisvery___8___.Peoplearethinkingmoreabouthowto___9___theenvironment.Whenpeopleweargreenclothes,theywillkeeptheenvironmentintheirheartsandtrytomaketheenvironment___10___.Yellowwillbeanotherpopularcolor.___11___willitbepopular?Peopleareverybusythesedays___12___theyhavealotofthingstodo.Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeel___13___.Mostpeoplethinkblackwill___14___bethemostpopularcolor.Italways___15___cool.It’sakindofpopularcolorthesedays.1.A.color B.teacher C.food D.friend2.A.The B.A C.An D./3.A.takes B.brings C.accepts D.refuses4.A.many B.much C.most D.more5.A.copy B.like C.study D.live6.A.sadness B.peace C.beauty D.trouble7.A.green B.brown C.red D.white8.A.rich B.dangerous C.proper D.serious9.A.accept B.look C.protect D.deal10.A.better B.easier C.softer D.worse11.A.When B.Where C.How D.Why12.A.if B.because C.when D.until13.A.interested B.surprised C.relaxed D.tired14.A.also B.never C.almost D.just15.A.feels B.looks C.sounds D.tastes五、閱讀理解（30分）14、ZiboinEastChinahasbecomeahotplacefortravelersthankstotastyskewers(烤串)andfriendlyservice.BehindZibo’ssuddenfamearetheeffortsandservicesofthelocalgovernment,aswellasagoodfameofbusinessesinthecity,withmillionsofreviewsfromvisitorswhosharetheirexperienceonline.TodayI’dliketosharemyexperiencetotryZibobarbecuewithyouonmyblog(博客).Recently,thelocalfoodhasbecomesopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.OnMayDay,myfatherandIalsowenttoZiboinShandongtotryZibobarbecue(燒烤).At5p.m.,wearrivedattherestaurant.Myfatherhadbookedatabletwodaysearlier,ortherewouldn’tbeanyseatsforus.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenZibo’sbarbecueandtheonesinothercities.Zibo’sbarbecuerestaurantshaveasmallgrill(烤架)oneachtable.Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake,andthenaddgreenonionsandsaucebeforeeating.Peopleintherestaurantdidn’tknoweachotherbefore.Butwejusttalkednaturallyaboutdailylifeandsangtogether.Thebossoftherestaurantevendanced.Somelocalpeopleevenputofftheirorderswhentheyheardthereweren’tenoughseats.Theywantedtouristsfromotherplacestohavethechancetoeat.OurexperiencetotryZibobarbecuemadeuslearnaboutthepopularityandsuccessofZibo.1.Zibohasbecomewell-knownrecentlybecauseofthefollowingfactsEXCEPT________.A.goodfameofbusiness B.tastyskewersandfriendlyserviceC.beautifulsceneryandpeople D.theeffortsofthelocalgovernment2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Wewenttotherestaurantwithoutbooking.B.Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.C.Therewouldn’tbeseatsleftifwedidn’tbookthetable.D.Zibo’sbarbecuerestaurantshaveasmallgrilloneachtable.3.Whydidsomelocalpeopleputofftheirorders?A.Becausetheydidn’tbookthetablessuccessfully.B.Becausetheydidn’twanttotalktostrangers.C.Becausetheyknewtherewerenotenoughseatsleft.D.Becausetheywantedtoofferthechancetothevisitorsoutside.4.Wherecanthispassagebetakenfrom?A.Atextbook. B.Amagazine. C.Awebsite. D.Anadvertisement.15、shopownerputupasignabovehisdoorthatsaid:“PetsForSale”.Justasheexpected,aboyappearedatthesign.“Howmuchareyougoingtosellthedogsfor?”heasked.Theownerreplied,“Anymoneyfrom$30to$50.”Thelittleboytookoutsomemoneyfromhispocket.“Ihave$2.32,”hesaid.“CanIlookatthem?”“Sure,”theownersmiled,takingoutfivelittledogs.Onewasleftbehind.Thelittleboypointedtohimandasked“What’swrongwithhim?”Theownerthenexplainedthatthelittledogwasdisabled(殘疾的).Andhewouldneverbeabletowalkquickly.Thelittleboybecameexcited,“That’sthedogIwanttobuy!”Theownersaid,“No,youdon’tneedtobuythatlittledog.Ifyoureallywanthim,I’lljustgivehimtoyou.”Thelittleboygotquiteupset.Helookedintothestoreowner’seyesandsaid,“Idon’twantyoutogivehimtomeforfree.ThatlittledogisworththesameasalltheotherdogsandI’llpayfullprice.Infact,I’llgiveyou$2.32now,and50centsamonthuntilIhavepaidforhim.”Theownercouldn’tunderstand,“He’snevergoingtobeabletorunorjumpandneverplaywithyouliketheotherdogs.”O(jiān)nhearingthis,thelittleboyrolledup(卷起)histrouserlegtoshowhisleftlegsupportedbyabigmetalbracket(支架).Helookedupattheshopownerandsoftlyreplied,“Well,Idon’trunsowell,either,andthelittledogneedssomeonewhounderstandshim!”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1.Whatdidtheshopownerputupasignabovehisdoorfor?A.Tokeepthewindout. B.Towarnaboutthedangerofdogs.C.Tocatchpeople’seyetobuyhisdogs. D.Tofindpeoplewhowantedtoselltheirdogs.2.Whatdidtheboywanttodowhenheknewaboutthepriceforthedogs?A.Tobuyallofthem. B.Tofeedallofthem.C.Totakealookatthem. D.Togetoneofthemforfree.3.Whywastheboyinterestedinthedisableddog?A.Becausethedoglookedliketheonehehadbefore.B.Becausethedog’sconditionwassimilartohis.C.Becausethedogwasactiveandranthefastest.D.Becausethedogwastheonlyonethathecouldafford.4.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thelittledogwillwalkquicklywiththehelpoftheboy.B.Theshopownerwillgivethedisableddogtotheboyforfree.C.Theboywillgototheshopagaintopaytherestofthemoney.D.Theshopownerwillneverunderstandwhytheboywantedthatdog5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ADisabledBoy B.NothingIsImpossibleC.LoveMe,LoveMyDog D.UnderstandingCountstheMost16、AI(artificialintelligence)isanewfieldofcomputerscience.Itallowsmachinestolearnfromexperience,makedecisionsandsolveproblemslikehumans.TodayyoucanfindalotofAIexamplesinoureverydaylife.YouuseAIfacialrecognition(人臉識(shí)別)tounlockyourphone.Self-drivingcarsuseittodrive.Shoppingappsuseittoprovideyouwithinformationaccordingtoyourinterest.Perhapsthebestexampleisthesmartassistantonyourphone.Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.Allinall,AIiseverywhere.Inrecentyears,ChinahasarapiddevelopmentinAI.Topreparestudentswellforthefuture,ZhejiangProvinceplanstomakestudentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolslearnAI.Lastyear,ZhejiangProvincestarted“AI+education”pilotproject(試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目)inschools.Wenzhouisoneofthecitiesthathavecarriedouttheproject.Thecityplanstohavenearly760schoolsforAIeducationbytheendofthisyear,hopingtobringAItoeveryclassroom.It’seasytoopentheAIcourseamongprimaryandmiddleschools,becauseinformationtechnologyisalreadyasubjecttestedinGaokaoinZhejiang.ThenewAIcourseisexpectedtobuildastrongAItalentpoolforuniversitiesandcollegesinthefuture.However,AI-basededucationisstillfacedwithalotofchallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthattherearenotenoughtopteachers.1.WhatcanAIhelpmachinesdo?A.Findalotofexamples. B.Copyandactlikehumans.C.Doeverythingforhumans. D.Experiencedifferentkindsoflife.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assistant”mean?A.Controller. B.Owner. C.Helper. D.Trainer.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleofAI?A.Takingarideinaself-drivingcar. B.Sharingyourinterestwithfriend?.C.UnlockingyourphonewithyourfaceID. D.Sendingmessageswiththesmartassistant.4.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.TheAIeducationinWenzhou. B.TheimportanceoftheAIcourse.C.TheAIcitiesinZhejiangProvince. D.TheAIcourseandothersubjects.5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.It’sgoingtobehardtopassAItests. B.TheAIcoursewillbeasubjectinGaokao.C.Therewillbeagreatneedfortopteachers. D.TheAIcoursewillbepopularallovertheworld.六、完成句子（10分）17、由豐富的自然資源組成____________________18、Thefirstwomanto________(success)ingoingtothespaceisLiuYanginChina.19、你能告訴我怎樣才能與同學(xué)們?nèi)谇⑾嗵巻幔縚_____________________________________________________20、她總是嘗試自己做家務(wù)。Shealwaystriesdoinghousework________________________.21、當(dāng)你想詢問(wèn)對(duì)方學(xué)英語(yǔ)的方法，你可以這樣問(wèn)：____________________________________?七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、A:Youlookupset.____1____?B:Nothingmuch.Ifeelupsetbecauseoftheweather.A:____2____?B:Rainydaysmakemefeelsad.A:____3____?Itmaymakeyoufeelrelaxed.B:Idon’tlikelisteningtomusic.Itmakesmefeelnervous.____4____?A:Youshouldtrysomethingyoulike.Itwillmakeyourelax.B:Allright.____5____Ilikereadingalot.A:Goodidea.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、整理筆記讀下面的文章，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡每個(gè)題目下做簡(jiǎn)單的筆記。TheUnitedStatesistothenorthofMexico.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThemainlanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7,349feethighabovesealevel.Thismakesitoneofthehighestcitiesintheworld.ThepopulationofMexicoCityisgrowingbiggerandbigger.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethanothercitiesintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialties(特產(chǎn)).Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppersandchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusesthananyothercountry.1.Thelocation(位置)ofTheUnitedStates:______________________________________2.ThepopulationofMexico:______________________________________3.ThemainlanguageofMexico:______________________________________4.ThecapitalofMexico:______________________________________5.Thespecialties(特產(chǎn))ofMexico:______________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）讀萬(wàn)卷書(shū)，行萬(wàn)里路。暑假即將來(lái)臨，你準(zhǔn)備去哪里游學(xué)呢？為了更好地了解你要去的地方，你在網(wǎng)上找到了去此地游學(xué)的信息，請(qǐng)根據(jù)你查到的信息寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)此地的英語(yǔ)短文。要求：1.文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校姓名和師生關(guān)系；2.詞數(shù)80詞左右。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：格蕾絲來(lái)到了森林最深處最黑暗的地方。她感到非常害怕?？疾樾稳菰~辨析和最高級(jí)。deeper更深的；cleaner更干凈的；deepest最深的；cleanest最干凈的。根據(jù)后文“darkest”可知，此處指最深處最黑暗的地方，應(yīng)用最高級(jí)，C項(xiàng)含義符合，故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe怎么了？你知道真相嗎？——是的，他丟了工作。根據(jù)A.plan計(jì)劃；B.truth事實(shí)，真相；C.promise承諾，保證；D.decision決定；根據(jù)What’swrongwithJoe?和Helosthisjob.可知是真相；故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——格林一家在哪里？——他們?nèi)チ嗣绹?guó)?！麄兪裁磿r(shí)候去的？考查時(shí)態(tài)。havegoneto去了，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；havebeento去過(guò)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；根據(jù)“WherearetheGreens?”可知，他們是去了美國(guó)，還沒(méi)有回來(lái)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為has/have+過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)是theGreens，復(fù)數(shù)形式，故用havegoneto；根據(jù)“When...?”可知，此句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，助動(dòng)詞用did。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這家醫(yī)院大約有六千名醫(yī)生。考查thousand的用法。thousand千。前有具體的數(shù)字，thousand不加s不加of；前無(wú)具體的數(shù)字，thousand加s加of?？崭袂坝芯唧w數(shù)字six，因此thousand不加s不加of。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你今天還是明天能來(lái)？——恐怕兩天都不行。后天怎么樣？考查不定代詞辨析。neither兩者都不；either兩者之一；none（三者或三者以上）全部都不；any任何一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Howaboutthedayaftertomorrow?”可知，今天和明天都不可以，neither符合題意。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)重要的會(huì)議，我不得不推遲去看牙醫(yī)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。puton穿上、增加；putup張貼、搭起；putoff推遲；putaway收起來(lái)、放好。根據(jù)后半句給出的原因可知，空處的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)應(yīng)是“推遲”，故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：無(wú)論你是孩子還是成年人，在路上都必須遵守交通規(guī)則。考查從屬連詞辨析。Whether不管；Until直到……為止；Unless除非；If如果。根據(jù)“...youareachildoranadult,youmustfollowthetrafficruleswhenyouareontheroad.”可知，在路上必須遵守交通規(guī)則，可推測(cè)此處是無(wú)論你是孩子還是成人，固定搭配whether...or...表示“無(wú)論……還是……”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——她在35歲時(shí)獲得了奧運(yùn)會(huì)金牌?！钊梭@訝了。在這樣的年紀(jì)要做到這一點(diǎn)幾乎是不可能的。考查形容詞辨析。interesting有趣的；amazing令人驚訝的；strange奇怪的；typical典型的。根據(jù)“It’salmostimpossibletoachievethisatsuchanoldage.”可知，幾乎是不可能的，所以非常的令人驚訝，故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：老師經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)我們努力工作以實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要太依賴(lài)你的父母。你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)照顧好自己?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。dependon依靠、依賴(lài)；carryon進(jìn)行、開(kāi)展；tryon嘗試；puton穿上。根據(jù)“Youshouldlearntolookafteryourself”可知，此處指不要依賴(lài)父母，故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.parents2.in3.quiet4.giving5.When6.it7.write8.a9.never10.different【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了2021感動(dòng)中國(guó)年度人物的當(dāng)選人之一江夢(mèng)南的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：她說(shuō)她最想要感謝她的父母。根據(jù)后文“Herparentsbegantoteachhertoreadpeople’slips(唇讀)andspeak.Itwasaslowprocess(過(guò)程)，butherparentsneverthoughtaboutgivingup.”可知，在她失去聽(tīng)力后，她的父母開(kāi)始教她唇語(yǔ)，并且從來(lái)沒(méi)有想過(guò)放棄。所以，她最想感謝父母。故填parents?！?題詳解】句意：1992年，江夢(mèng)南出生在湖南的一個(gè)家庭里。根據(jù)“In1992,Jiangwasbornintoafamily...Hunan.”可知，湖南是一個(gè)省份，是大地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用介詞in。故填in?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她六個(gè)月大的時(shí)候，她喪失了聽(tīng)力，從此她的世界變得安靜了。根據(jù)前文“shelostherhearing...”可知，她失去了聽(tīng)力，所以她的世界應(yīng)該是變得“安靜”。become后面用形容詞，故填quiet。【4題詳解】句意：那是一個(gè)緩慢的過(guò)程，但是他的父母從來(lái)沒(méi)有想過(guò)放棄。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指她的父母沒(méi)有放棄，“放棄”應(yīng)用短語(yǔ)giveup。前面about是介詞，所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞。故填giving。【5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)江夢(mèng)南長(zhǎng)大后，她上了一所普通小學(xué)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”應(yīng)用“when”，放在句首，首字母要大寫(xiě)。故填When?！?題詳解】句意：她說(shuō)一開(kāi)始上學(xué)時(shí)很難。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是it做形式主語(yǔ)。故填it。【7題詳解】句意：在課上，老師經(jīng)常會(huì)背對(duì)學(xué)生在黑板上書(shū)寫(xiě)，所以她錯(cuò)過(guò)很多內(nèi)容。根據(jù)后文“soJiangmissedmuchofthecontent(內(nèi)容).”可知，她會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)老師說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容，所以前面應(yīng)該是老師在黑板上寫(xiě)字。前面有would所以后面用動(dòng)詞原形。故填write。【8題詳解】句意：她的努力最終讓她成為一名優(yōu)等生。此處是名詞做賓補(bǔ)。名詞前可用冠詞作為限定詞，此處沒(méi)有特指，用不定冠詞a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：他們沒(méi)有因?yàn)槲业娜毕萁o我特別的關(guān)注，這意味著我從來(lái)不認(rèn)為自己和別人不一樣。根據(jù)前文“I’malwaysthankfulfortherespect(尊重)Ireceivedfrommyparents,teachersandfriends,”可知，江夢(mèng)南的朋友都很尊重她，所以他們從來(lái)不重點(diǎn)關(guān)注她的缺陷。故填never。【10題詳解】句意：他們沒(méi)有因?yàn)槲业娜毕萁o我特別的關(guān)注，這意味著我從來(lái)不認(rèn)為自己和別人不一樣。根據(jù)句意可知，江夢(mèng)南從不認(rèn)為自己和別人不一樣，故填different。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.second2.but3.foxes4.of5.toprotect【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了了加拿大的土地，人口，動(dòng)物等方面的相關(guān)情況?！?題詳解】句意：它是世界上面積第二大國(guó)家(俄羅斯是最大的國(guó)家)，但只有0.5%的世界人口居住在那里。根據(jù)“the...largest”可知應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，故填second?！?題詳解】句意：它是世界上面積第二大的國(guó)家(俄羅斯是最大的國(guó)家)，但只有0.5%的世界人口居住在那里。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：加拿大是許多野生動(dòng)物的家園，比如熊、美洲獅和狐貍。fox“狐貍”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)表示類(lèi)別，故填foxes?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)國(guó)家的湖泊和河流充滿了魚(yú)。befullof“充滿”，是固定短語(yǔ)，故填of。【5題詳解】句意：人們努力保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物，全國(guó)有41個(gè)國(guó)家公園。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，努力工作是為了保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故填toprotect。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.B7.A8.D9.C10.A11.D12.B13.C14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了不同的顏色會(huì)影響人們的心情，并介紹了幾個(gè)人們喜歡的顏色?！?題詳解】句意：你最喜歡的顏色是什么？color顏色；teacher老師；food食物；friend朋友。根據(jù)“Differentcolorsusuallyaffectpeople’smood”可知此處是詢問(wèn)最喜歡的顏色。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：橙色的房間可以讓大多數(shù)人感到愉悅和放松。The定冠詞；A不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；An不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；/零冠詞。此處泛指“一個(gè)橙色的房間”，orange以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞an。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一件紅色的連衣裙給悲傷的冬日帶來(lái)溫暖和愉悅。takes帶走；brings帶來(lái)；accepts接受；refuses拒絕。根據(jù)“warmthandpleasure”可知帶來(lái)溫暖和快樂(lè)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這些顏色不僅使學(xué)生更快樂(lè)，而且在工作中也更加積極。many很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；much很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；most最多，最高級(jí)；more更多，比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“happier”可知此處用active的比較級(jí)形式moreactive。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)學(xué)生使用橙色和紅色的學(xué)校用品時(shí)，他們學(xué)習(xí)得更好、更努力、犯的錯(cuò)誤更少。copy復(fù)制；like喜歡；study學(xué)習(xí)；live居住。根據(jù)“Students...better”可知是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：藍(lán)色意味著和平與善良。sadness悲傷；peace和平；beauty美麗；trouble麻煩。根據(jù)“Peopledon’tlikewars”可知藍(lán)色代表和平。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：有些人認(rèn)為綠色會(huì)流行，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為綠色是大自然的顏色。green綠色；brown棕色；red紅色；white白色。根據(jù)“becausetheythinkgreenisthecolorofnature”可知是綠色會(huì)流行。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在環(huán)境問(wèn)題很?chē)?yán)重。rich富的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；proper恰當(dāng)?shù)模籹erious嚴(yán)重的。根據(jù)“Nowtheenvironmentproblemisvery”可知環(huán)境問(wèn)題很?chē)?yán)重，所以要保護(hù)環(huán)境。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：人們更多地思考如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。accept接受；look看；protect保護(hù)；deal處理。根據(jù)“Peoplearethinkingmoreabouthowto...theenvironment”可知是保護(hù)環(huán)境。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：當(dāng)人們穿上綠色的衣服時(shí)，他們會(huì)把環(huán)境放在心里，努力讓環(huán)境變得更好。better更好；easier更容易；softer更軟；worse更壞。根據(jù)“theywillkeeptheenvironmentintheirheartsandtrytomaketheenvironment”可知是讓環(huán)境變得更好。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：為什么它會(huì)流行？when什么時(shí)候；where哪里；how如何；why為什么。根據(jù)“Yellowwillbeanotherpopularcolor”可知此處詢問(wèn)為什么黃色會(huì)流行。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在人們很忙，因?yàn)樗麄冇泻芏嗍虑橐觥f如果；because因?yàn)椋粀hen當(dāng)；until直到。根據(jù)“Peopleareverybusythesedays...theyhavealotofthingstodo”可知前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：黃色是一種柔和的顏色，它可以讓人感到放松。interested感興趣的；surprised驚訝的；relaxed放松的；tired勞累的。根據(jù)“Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeel”可知柔和的顏色會(huì)讓人放松。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為黑色也將是最受歡迎的顏色。also也；never從不；almost幾乎；just僅僅。根據(jù)“Mostpeoplethinkblackwill...bethemostpopularcolor”可知除了藍(lán)色、綠色和黃色之外，黑色也會(huì)成為最受歡迎的顏色。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：它總是看起來(lái)很酷。feels感覺(jué)；looks看；sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)。根據(jù)“cool”可知黑色看起來(lái)很酷。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了淄博燒烤，以及作者去淄博吃燒烤的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ZiboinEastChinahasbecomeahotplacefortravelersthankstotastyskewers(烤串)andfriendlyservice.BehindZibo’ssuddenfamearetheeffortsandservicesofthelocalgovernment,aswellasagoodfameofbusinessesinthecity,withmillionsofreviewsfromvisitorswhosharetheirexperienceonline.”可知，選項(xiàng)A、B、D都是淄博出名的原因。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfatherhadbookedatabletwodaysearlier,ortherewouldn’tbeanyseatsforus.”可知，父親在去淄博的兩天前就已經(jīng)訂了一張桌子，而不是沒(méi)有預(yù)定。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somelocalpeopleevenputofftheirorderswhentheyheardthereweren’tenoughseats.Theywantedtouristsfromotherplacestohavethechancetoeat.”可知，有些當(dāng)?shù)厝酥詴?huì)推遲他們的訂單，是因?yàn)樗麄兿虢o外面的游客提供機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)嘗試淄博燒烤。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TodayI’dliketosharemyexperiencetotryZibobarbecuewithyouonmyblog(博客).”可知，作者會(huì)在他的博客上分享自己與父親去淄博吃燒烤的經(jīng)歷，所以文章可能來(lái)自網(wǎng)上。故選C。15、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者講述了一個(gè)殘疾兒童買(mǎi)一只殘疾小狗的事情。在平實(shí)的語(yǔ)言中，你會(huì)感到一種人性的美，和世間的濃濃溫情，從而向我們道出了這樣一個(gè)深刻的人生哲理：在生活中，你是誰(shuí)并不重要，重要的是否有人在欣賞你是什么，接受你，無(wú)條件地愛(ài)你。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ashopownerputupasignabovehisdoorthatsaid:“PetsForSale”.”可推知，店主在門(mén)上掛一個(gè)牌子是為了吸引人們的眼球來(lái)買(mǎi)他的狗。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CanIlookatthem?”可知，他想看看這些小狗。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Well,Idon’trunsowell,either,andthelittledogneedssomeonewhounderstandshim!”可知，是因?yàn)檫@只狗的情況和他相似。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Idon’twantyoutogivehimtomeforfree.ThatlittledogisworththesameasalltheotherdogsandI’llpayfullprice.Infact,I’llgiveyou$2.32now,and50centsamonthuntilIhavepaidforhim.”可知，男孩將再次去商店支付剩余的錢(qián)。故選C?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)“Well,Idon’trunsowell,either,andthelittledogneedssomeonewhounderstandshim!”可知，標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“理解最重要”。故選D。16、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了人工智能的應(yīng)用?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AI(artificialintelligence)isanewfieldofcomputerscience.Itallowsmachinestolearnfromexperience,makedecisionsandsolveproblemslikehumans.”可知人工智能可以幫助機(jī)器像人類(lèi)一樣從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)習(xí)、做出決策和解決問(wèn)題。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.”（它可以支持您撥打語(yǔ)音電話，向日歷添加事件和發(fā)送消息。）可知是指手機(jī)上的助手，所以assistant和helper同義，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YouuseAIfacialrecognition(人臉識(shí)別)tounlockyourphone.Self-drivingcarsuseittodrive.”和“Perhapsthebestexampleisthesmartassistantonyourphone.Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.”可知ACD都是人工智能的例子，故選B?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Lastyear,ZhejiangProvincestarted‘AI+education’pilotproject(試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目)inschools.”可知第三段主要講述了溫州人工智能教育。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthattherearenotenoughtopteachers.”（最大的挑戰(zhàn)之一是沒(méi)有足夠的頂尖教師。）可推斷對(duì)頂尖教師的需求很大。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、bemadeupofrichnaturalresources【解析】【詳解】bemadeupof“由……組成”；richnaturalresources“豐富的自然資源”。故填bemadeupofrichnaturalresources。18、succeed【解析】【詳解】句意：第一位成功登上太空的女性是中國(guó)的劉洋?！皌he+序數(shù)詞+名詞單數(shù)+todo”表示“第幾個(gè)做某事的……”，所以該空填動(dòng)詞原形。success“成功”，名詞；succeed“成功”，動(dòng)詞。故填succeed。19、CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangetalongwellwithmyclassmates?##Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetalongwellwithmyclassmates?【解析】【詳解】“你能告訴我……嗎”couldyoupleasetellme...?tell后缺少直接賓語(yǔ)，用how表示“怎樣”，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句或用“how+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)；“與……融洽相處”getalonewellwith；“同學(xué)們”myclassmates。故填CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcan/togetalongwellwithmyclassmates?20、①.on②.her③.own【解析】【詳解】對(duì)照中英文可知，缺少“自己”，英文表達(dá)為onone’sown，是固定短語(yǔ)，作狀語(yǔ)；主語(yǔ)是she，形容詞性物主代詞用her。故填on；her；own。21、HowdoyoulearnEnglish【解析】【詳解】詢問(wèn)對(duì)方學(xué)英語(yǔ)的方法應(yīng)該用疑問(wèn)詞how，置于句首需大寫(xiě)首字母。主語(yǔ)是you，學(xué)英語(yǔ)：learnEnglish，疑問(wèn)詞后跟助動(dòng)詞do。故填HowdoyoulearnEnglish。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.Anythinghappened/...2.Don’tyoul