2024年人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語第二單元課后練習(xí)1（含答案和概念）試題部分一、選擇題：1.InUnit2,whichwordmeans"happy"inEnglish?A.SadB.HappyC.AngryD.Excited2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heamgoingtothemovies.B.Sheisgotothepark.C.Theyareplayingsoccer.D.IamwatchTV.A.amB.isC.areD.be4.Whichwordistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.ShortD.Fat5.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.GoedB.WentC.GoneD.GoingA.Howareyou?B.What'syourname?C.CanIhelpyou?D.Whereareyoufrom?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went8.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanoun?A.RunB.JumpC.BookD.Swim9.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildD.Childe10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Ieatanapple.B.Shewillgotothestore.C.Theyareplayinggames.D.Heisreadingabook.二、判斷題：1."Iam"and"I'm"arethesameinmeaning.()2."He"and"She"canbeusedinterchangeably.()3."Run"and"Running"havethesamemeaning.()4."Cat"and"Dog"arebothnouns.()5."Play"isapasttenseverb.()6."Thankyou"isaquestion.()7."Blue"and"Red"areadjectives.()8."Ilikeapples"isacorrectsentence.()9."Sheamadoctor"isacorrectsentence.()10."Theyaregoingtothezoo"isinthepasttense.()三、填空題：1.Theoppositeof"expensive"is________.2."I________abookyesterday"meansyoureadabookinthepast.3.Thepluralformof"mouse"is________.4."She________tothestore"indicatesahabitualaction.5."They________anewgame"suggeststheyarelearningortryingsomethingforthefirsttime.6."He________hishomeworkeveryevening"showsaregularactivity.8."________"isthepasttenseof"do".9."________"isthecorrectformof"I"whenreferringtoyourselfwith"am".10."Thesun________inthesky"isanexampleofapresentsimplesentence.11."________"isthecorrectformof"they"whenreferringtomorethanonefemale.12."________"isthecorrectpossessiveformof"it".13."I________myphone"meansyoucannotfindyourphone.14."Thecat________onthetable"isanexampleofapresentcontinuoustense.15."________"isthepastparticipleof"eat".17."The________isshining"meanstheweatherisclearandsunny.18."She________tothemusic"meanssheislisteningattentively.19."________"isthecorrectformof"you"whentalkingtooneperson.20."I________totheparkeveryweekend"suggestsaregularactivity.四、簡(jiǎn)答題：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Iamdoing"?2.Explaintheuseof"will"inasentence.3.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?4.Whatisanadjectiveandgiveanexample.5.Whatisthedifferencebetween"a"and"an"?6.Writeasentenceusingthefuturetensewith"goingto".7.Explainthedifferencebetween"he"and"she".8.Whatisapluralnounandgiveanexample.9.Howdoyoumakeasentencenegativeinpresentsimpletense?10.Whatisthepasttenseof"write"?三、填空題答案：1.cheap2.read3.mice4.goes5.areplaying6.does7.went8.did9.I'm10.shines11.Theyare12.its13.havelost14.issitting15.eaten16.taller17.sun18.islistening19.you20.go四、簡(jiǎn)答題答案：1."Ido"referstoageneralhabitoraction,while"Iamdoing"referstoanactionhappeningnow.2."Will"isusedtotalkaboutfutureactionsordecisions,intentions,orpromises.3.Regularverbsformthepasttenseaddingedtothebaseformoftheverb.4.Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesanounorpronoun.Example:"Theredcarisfast."5."A"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound,while"an"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound.6."Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend."7."He"referstoamale,while"she"referstoafemale.8.Apluralnounreferstomorethanoneperson,place,thing,oridea.Example:"Thedogsarebarking."9.Tomakeasentencenegativeinpresentsimpletense,add"donot"or"doesnot"beforetheverbforthirdpersonsingular.10.Thepasttenseof"write"is"wrote."選擇題主要考察學(xué)生對(duì)基礎(chǔ)詞匯和語法知識(shí)的掌握。例如，學(xué)生對(duì)單詞含義的理解、正確句型的辨識(shí)、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的正確使用等。判斷題則側(cè)重于學(xué)生對(duì)語法規(guī)則的理解和應(yīng)用，如主謂一致、動(dòng)詞形式變化、句型結(jié)構(gòu)等。填空題涉及了名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、形容詞比較級(jí)、冠詞使用、介詞短語等知識(shí)點(diǎn)。這些題目要求學(xué)生能夠準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用語法規(guī)則和詞匯知識(shí)。簡(jiǎn)答題要求學(xué)生不僅理解語法概念，還能用語言表達(dá)出來，如解釋時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別、構(gòu)成規(guī)則、詞性定義等。1.詞匯知識(shí)：涉及名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞的基本用法和詞義理解。2.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)：包括一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)等。3.語法結(jié)構(gòu)：主