第三單元過關(guān)檢測(B卷)(時間:90分鐘滿分:120分)第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AFrancesStevensReeseWoodlandTrailGuideTheWoodlandTrail(小徑)wasopenedtothepubliconOctober21,1997.Boscobel’sBoardofDirectorsadoptedaformaldecisionofnamingtheWoodlandTrailinhonouroftheformerBoscobelBoardmember,FrancesStevensReese(1917—2003),oneyearafterherdeath.Thetrailisapproximately10milesinlength,leadingdowntoConstitutionForest.WhentheWestPointGlassFactorywasoperatingduringtheCivilWar,treesformilesaroundwereclearedtoprovidefirewood.Walkingoutoftheforest,youwillfindalargemassofnativehardrockaboutthreebillionyearsold.Throughoutthiscountrypath,youwillfindpictureboardsidentifyingbirdsandplantslocaltothisregion.Youwillalsofindsignswithhistoricalandenvironmentalinformationwrittenbyareaspecialists.Whenyoutakeawalkthroughthis“undiscovered”forestland,pleasebeaconsiderateguest.●Beforewalkingalongthetrail,pleasepurchaseapassintheCarriageHouse.Planahead,soyouwillbebackbyclosingtime.●Followthetrailmarkersandremainonthetrail.Besidesprotectingthefragileforestecosystem,youwillreducetheriskofgettinghurtbypoisonousplantsandsnakes.●Leaverocks,plants,animalsandartworkswhereyouseethemsothatthepersonbehindyoucanhavethesameexperience.●Carryoutwhateveryoucarryinbecausetherearenorubbishcontainersonthetrail.Ifyouhappentoseeapieceoflitter,beagoodguestandpickitup.1.WhenwasthetrailnamedtohonourFrancesStevensReese?A.In1917. B.In1997.C.In2003. D.In2004.答案:D解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段其次句“Boscobel’sBoardofDirectorsadoptedaformaldecisionofnamingtheWoodlandTrailinhonouroftheformerBoscobelBoardmember,FrancesStevensReese(1917-2003),oneyearafterherdeath.”可知,弗朗西斯·史蒂文斯·里斯于2003年去世,在她去世一年后,博斯科貝爾董事會正式通過了一項決議,即為了紀(jì)念弗朗西斯·史蒂文斯·里斯,以她的名字命名了這條林地步道。故選D項。2.Whatcanyouseealongthetrail?A.Rockhouses. B.Informationsigns.C.Aglassfactory. D.Anoldbattlefield.答案:B解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知,在這條步道上,你會發(fā)覺一些標(biāo)識本地鳥類和植物的圖板,以及由當(dāng)?shù)貙＜易珜懙挠嘘P(guān)歷史和環(huán)境信息的標(biāo)記。故選B項。3.Whatshouldyoudoasathoughtfulvisitor?A.Leavethewildlifeundisturbed.B.Throwtherubbishintothedustbins.C.MakereservationsintheCarriageHouse.D.ProtectthemarkersoftheWoodlandTrail.答案:A解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三條留意事項可知,不要亂動看到的石頭、植物、動物和藝術(shù)品,以便讓后來的人也能有同樣的體驗。故選A項,表示“不要打攪野生生物”。BAUKcharityhashelpedrescuetwobabyorangutans(猩猩)whowerefoundbythepoliceinWestBorneocagedandreadytobesoldthroughsocialmediatoillegalbuyers.Amanwasarrestedfortheillegaldealsofwildlifebothdirectlyandbyusingonlinesocialmediasites.Thetwoorangutans,aone-year-oldmaleandaneight-month-oldfemale,whowerediscoveredintinycagesarenowinthecareofInternationalAnimalRescue(IAR)atitscentreinKetapang,Borneo.AspokeswomanforthecharitybasedinUckfield,EastSussex,said,“Thegeneralconditionofthetwoorangutansisfair,althoughbothareinthestateofbeinginextremedangerandneedingurgenthelp.Oneofthemisrockingbackandforth—thisisanabnormalbehaviourpresentedbyanimalsinextremelystressfulconditions.”DavidMuhammad,headoftheIndonesianMinistryofEnvironmentandForestry,saidtheorangutanswerecapturedbyahunterinSintang,Indonesia,andcollectedbythearrestedmanwhowassellingthemforabout￡175.OrangutansinBorneohaveexperiencedrapiddeclinesofupto60%inthelast50years,accordingtotheInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNature(IUCN).Borneanorangutanisnowdeclared“criticallyendangered”asforestsshrink.ThetwonewarrivalsbringthetotalnumberoforangutansinIAR’scentreinKetapangto111.KarmeleLlanoSanchez,programmedirectorofIARIndonesia,said,“Havingsuchalargenumberoforangutansundergoingrehabilitation(康復(fù)),withmorehavingtoberescued,makesitharderandhardertofindsafeplaceswherewecanreleasethem.Ifwedonotaddresstherootcauseoftheproblem,wewillneverstopthedeclineoforangutansinthewild.”4.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwobabyorangutansfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theyareactuallybabytwins.B.Theyarebeingwelllookedafter.C.Thepolicecagedthemforsafety.D.Acharitywasthefirsttofindthem.答案:B解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段可知猩猩是警察發(fā)覺的;在被發(fā)覺之前就已經(jīng)被用籠子裝起來了,兩只猩猩也不是雙胞胎;依據(jù)最終一句“Thetwoorangutans,...arenowinthecareofInternationalAnimalRescue(IAR)atitscentreinKetapang,Borneo.”可知,兩只猩猩正處在人們的關(guān)愛照看之中。故選B項。5.Whyisoneofthetwobabyorangutansrockingbackandforth?A.Becauseitiscelebratingitsgoodhealthcondition.B.Becauseitischeeringatitswinningfreedomagain.C.Becauseextremestresstendstomakeitrockrepeatedly.D.Becauseitshowsthattheyneedimmediatemedicalcare.答案:C解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段最終一句“Oneofthemisrockingbackandforth—thisisanabnormalbehaviourpresentedbyanimalsinextremelystressfulconditions.”可知,前后搖擺是動物在極度驚慌的狀況下的行為。故選C項。6.WhatcausesBorneanorangutansendangeredaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Illegalhunting. B.Wildlifetrade.C.Decreasingforests. D.Forestconservation.答案:C解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)其次句“Borneanorangutanisnowdeclared‘criticallyendangered’asforestsshrink.”可知,隨著森林的削減,猩猩處在極度瀕危之中。故選C項。7.Whatmaybetherootcauseofthedeclineoforangutansinthewild?A.Orangutanshavenomoresafeplacetolivein.B.Anumberoforangutanshavenotbeensetfree.C.Lotsoforangutansarewaitingforurgentrescue.D.Thedeclineoforangutansisclearlyunavoidable.答案:A解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的makesitharderandhardertofindsafeplaces可知,猩猩數(shù)量下降的根本緣由是找不到更多它們可以生存的平安的地方。故選A項。CTuvalu,atinycountryinthePacificOcean,hasaskedforhelpasitwillbeswallowedupbythesea.Stormsandhugewavesareaconstantthreat(威逼)andnoneofTuvalu’sninelittleislandsismorethanfivemetresabovesealevel.Saltwaterisalreadyenteringthecountry’sdrinkingwatersupply,aswellasdamagingplantsthatproducefruitandvegetable.Withouturgenthelp,thecountry’sdaysarenumbered.ButTuvaluisnotthefirstplacetofacesinkingintothesea.Venice,ahistoriccityinItalybestknownforitscanals,hassunkabout24cmoverthepast100years.Expertssaythatitwillhavesunkanother20-50cmby2050.Acenturyago,StMark’sSquare,thelowestpointinthecity,floodedaboutninetimesayear.Nowadays,ithappensmorethan100times.WhileVeniceisslowlysinkingintothemudonwhichitstands,globalwarmingcausesTuvalu’srisingsealevel.Theaverageglobaltemperaturehasincreasedbyalmost0.5centigradedegreesoverthepastcentury;scientistsexpectitrisebyextra1-3degreesoverthenext100years.Warmerweathermakesglaciersmelt,addingmorewatertotheocean.Thewarmertemperaturesalsomakewaterexpand,soittakesupmorespace,causingthesealeveltorise.Thesealevelhasrisenabout10-25cminthelast100years.Themaincauseofglobalwarmingishumanpollution.Throughburningcoal,oilandgas,peoplehavebeenincreasingthegreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,suchascarbondioxide.Thisaddstothepowerofthegreenhouseeffect,makingtheplanetevenwarmer.Manyscientistsbelievethatifthewarmingisnotstopped,therewillbehugeclimatechanges.Thesealevelcouldrisebyonemetrethiscentury.Shouldthiscometrue,theseawillswallowupmillionsofhomesandtheworldwillbefloodedwith“climaterefugees”lookingforsomewheretolive.

8.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A.Tuvaluhassomefive-metre-highislands.B.Tuvaluhasreceivedhelpfrommanycountries.C.Tuvaluisindangerofbeingswallowedupbythesea.D.Tuvaluhastosupplypeoplewithseawaterfordrinking.答案:C解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段介紹的狀況推斷,圖瓦盧處在被大海吞噬的危急之中。故選C項。圖瓦盧的9個小島超出海平面都不足5米,可解除A項;圖瓦盧懇求得到幫助,但文章并沒有說明有多少國家供應(yīng)了幫助,可解除B項;海水已進入飲用水,但并不是說把海水當(dāng)飲用水,可解除D項。9.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoexplainwiththeexamplesofTuvaluandVenice?A.Theywilldisappearinthenearfuture.B.Theirtroubleiscausedbyglobalwarming.C.Theyarethefirstplacessinkingintothesea.D.Theyaresinkingintothemudwheretheystand.答案:B解析:推理推斷題。其次和第三段作者以圖瓦盧和威尼斯為例,說明白它們共同的境況,第三段結(jié)尾作者得出了結(jié)論,是全球變暖導(dǎo)致了這種后果。故選B項。10.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.Glaciersbegantomelt.b.Peopleburncoal,oilandgas.c.Thegreenhouseeffectisgrowing.d.Earthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.e.Thesealevelisrising.f.Morecarbondioxideisproduced.g.Manyplacesaresinkingintothesea.A.d,f,b,c,a,e,g B.b,f,c,d,e,a,gC.f,c,b,d,a,e,g D.b,f,c,d,a,e,g答案:D解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章介紹可知這些事務(wù)的依次為:人們?nèi)紵?、油、?產(chǎn)生大量的二氧化碳;溫室效應(yīng)加劇;地球變暖;冰川溶化;海平面上升;許多地方被海洋吞噬。故選D項。11.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“climaterefugees”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Peoplenotusedtotheseasideclimate.B.Peoplehavinggreateffectontheclimate.C.Peopledoinggreatdamagetotheclimate.D.Peopleforcedtoleavetheirhomelandbyclimate.答案:D解析:詞義揣測題。最終作者作出假設(shè),假如本世紀(jì)海平面上升1米,就會吞噬千百萬家園,“climaterefugees”就會到處找地方生存,由此推斷,“climaterefugees”指“氣候難民”。DInrecentweeks,wildfires—largelyaresultofincreasinglyfrequentormoreseveredryweather—destroyingentirecommunitiesinCalifornia,haveleftthousandshomelessandmillionswithairpollutedbysmoke.Meanwhile,scientistsreportthatever-morepowerfulheatwaveshavecostthelivesoftensofthousandsinrecentyears.Theclimatecrisishasalreadyhadabadeffectonourlivesbyworseningheatwaves,increasingspreadofdiseases,causingharmfulairpollutionandendangeringourfoodsecurity.Itisnotsurprisingtosaythattheclimatecrisisbringsseriousandurgentdangertomillionsofpeopleontheplanet,especiallythepoor,theelderly,childrenandthosealreadysufferingfromexistingillnesses.Extremeheathasalreadymadesomepartsoftheworldnotfitforliving.IntheUnitedStates,heatwavesaresendingmoreandmorepeopletotheemergencyroomandcausingmoredeathseachyearthanfloods,andevenhurricanesandtyphoonscombined.Atthesametime,risingtemperaturesaddevenmoreenergyandviolencetothedisastrousstormsweseelevelingcommunitiesfromtheCarolinastothePhilippinesduringincreasinglydeadlyhurricaneandtyphoonseasons.AwarmerworldalsomeansafriendlierworldformosquitoesandotherpeststhatcarrybacterialikeZika,malariaandLyme.Notonlyaretheyabletolivelongerandreproducemoreoften,butthey’realsoabletotravelandspreaddiseasesfartherthanbefore.Mosquitoesalreadykillmorepeopleeachyearthanallotherspecies—includinghumans—combined,soincreasingnumbersandrangesduetowarmertemperatureswillonlyworsentheirconsequence.Wecandrawadirectlinefromburningfuelstothehighertemperaturesmakingourworldanincreasinglydangerousplace.Butperhapsthemostimmediateandwidespreadhealtheffectofpumpingdangerousemissionsintoouratmosphereistheairpollutionitbringstoourcitiesandtowns.12.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Themainreasonofwildfires.B.Thedamagebroughtbywildfires.C.Theconsequenceofextremeclimate.D.Theairpollutioncausedbyheatweaves.答案:C解析:段落大意題。第一段主要介紹了最近加州的野火和近幾年熱浪給人們生命財產(chǎn)造成的巨大損失,也就是極端氣候帶來的嚴(yán)峻后果。故選C項。13.WhichofthefollowingarethebiggestdangersintheU.S.?A.Floods. B.Typhoons.C.Hurricanes. D.Heatwaves.答案:D解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段可知,極端的熱浪在美國使越來越多的人被送進急診室,每年造成的死亡人數(shù)超過洪水,甚至龍卷風(fēng)和臺風(fēng)的總和,所以最大的危急是熱浪。14.Whyaremosquitoesmoredangerousinwarmertemperatures?A.Theyspreaddiseasestowiderranges.B.Theirbitesaremoredifficulttogetridof.C.Theirnumbersarebiggerthanallotherspecies.D.Theypumpmoredangerousemissionsintoouratmosphere.答案:A解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第五段其次句中的travelandspreaddiseasesfartherthanbefore可知,在暖和的地方,蚊子可以飛得更遠,疾病也傳播得更遠,也就是范圍更廣。故選A項。15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MosquitoesAreOurGreatestDangerB.TheClimateCrisisIsASurvivalCrisisC.It’sHighTimetoProtectTheEnvironmentD.AirPollutionContributestoHigherTemperatures答案:B解析:主旨大意題。A項意為“蚊子是我們最大的危急”;B項意為“氣候危機是一場生存危機”;C項意為“真該愛護環(huán)境了”;D項意為“大氣污染促使了氣溫上升”。本文主要介紹了高溫、熱浪等極端氣候帶來的危害,已經(jīng)威逼到人類的生存。故選B項。其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Chinahasmadegreatimprovementsinenvironmentalprotectionduringthepast70years.16EachspeciesonEarthhasaroletoplayintheecosystem.

Inrecentdecades,aseriesofwildlife-protectionmovementshavebeencarriedoutbythecentralgovernment.17Thegiantpandaandthecrestedibis(朱鹮)areamongthesesuccessstories.

Thegiantpandausedtohaveapopulationof1,114inthe1970s.Itnowtotals1,864thanksto52protectionareas.18Bytheendoflastyear,sevenoftheninepandasreleasedhadsurvivedinthewild.19In1981,onlysevencrestedibiseswerefoundinYangxianCounty,ShaanxiProvince.Sincethen,breedingprogrammeshavehelpedthepopulationreach2,000.ChinahasevensentcrestedibisestoJapanandSouthKoreainrecentyears,tohelpwiththespecies’survival.

20Keyprojectswillbecontinuallycarriedouttoimproveprotection,includingmakingthelistsofwildanimalsandplantsunderStateprotection,andalsofightingagainstillegalwildlifetrade,whichincludesivory.

A.Anotherspecieswasoncethoughttobeextinct.B.Protectingwildlifeis,withoutdoubt,animportantpart.C.Chinawillcontinueitseffortsofthewildlifeprotection.D.Peoplecallforimmediateprotectionoftheremainingspecies.E.Scientistshaveworkedtofeedpandasandthenreleasethemintothewild.F.Asenvironmentaldamagehasincreased,signsofchangehaveappearedaroundtheworld.G.Severalspeciesindangerofextinctionhavemadeimpressiveprogressthankstothemethods.答案:16.B17.G18.E19.A20.C其次部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分;滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond21.Helearntthevalueandbeautyof22therefromaveryyoungage.

Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething23happeningaroundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthe24itcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.25,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.He26thatitwasbecausethereweren’tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe27.Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek28duringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe29departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownand30anearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.

31youngplantsinthedryseasonwas32foraloneboy.Molaibuiltatthe33ofeachsapling(幼樹)abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmallholesto34rainwater.Thewaterwouldthendripontheplantsbelow.

Molai35toplanttreesforthenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.

21.A.dreamB.jobC.homeD.choice答案:C解析:依據(jù)上文可知,Molai是在一個小村莊長大,小村莊是Molai的家,那么濕地應(yīng)當(dāng)是他的其次個家,因為下文也提到“Helearntthevalueandbeauty...therefromaveryyoungage.”。22.A.nature B.youth C.culture D.knowledge答案:A解析:依據(jù)語境可知,Molai居住在小村莊,旁邊就是濕地,他從小就懂得了……的價值和漂亮。首先濕地與大自然相關(guān),其次下文講的是Molai種樹改善環(huán)境的故事,故推斷此處Molai懂得的是大自然的價值和漂亮。23.A.precious B.interestingC.disturbing D.awkward答案:C解析:上文提到valueandbeauty,下文提到洪水暴發(fā),鳥和蛇的數(shù)量削減,由此可知,Molai所在的地方發(fā)生了不好的事情。disturbing“令人擔(dān)心的;引起恐慌的”,awkward“令人尷尬/尷尬的”,故disturbing符合語境。24.A.waste B.tension C.pain D.damage答案:D解析:依據(jù)洪水和鳥的數(shù)量削減之間的因果關(guān)系推斷,只有D項damage符合語境。25.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise答案:A解析:上文提到鳥的數(shù)量削減了,下文提到蛇的數(shù)量也削減了,兩者之間是并列的順承關(guān)系,不存在B、C、D三項的轉(zhuǎn)折、因果或前提條件的關(guān)系,故選besides表示“并且;而且”,連接最恰當(dāng)。26.A.agreed B.realisedC.remembered D.predicted答案:B解析:上文提到發(fā)生了不好的事情,鳥和蛇的數(shù)量都削減了,Molai應(yīng)是“意識到”是因為沒有足夠多的樹來為它們供應(yīng)愛護。27.A.noise B.heat C.disease D.dust答案:B解析:依據(jù)樹和鳥、蛇之間的關(guān)系以及下文第48空前后的內(nèi)容“...toplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek...duringthedaytime”可知,樹能愛護動物們免受白天有太陽時的燥熱和高溫的損害。故heat符合語境。28.A.directions B.partners C.help D.shelter答案:D解析:依據(jù)上文可知,由于沒有足夠多的樹,鳥和蛇的數(shù)量削減了,而種樹能為動物們供應(yīng)愛護。shelter“庇護;遮擋物”,符合語境。29.A.labour B.police C.forest D.finance答案:C解析:Molai認為種樹是解決問題的方法,因此他去尋求幫助的部門應(yīng)當(dāng)是forestdepartment,即林業(yè)部門。30.A.rebuilt B.discovered C.left D.managed答案:B解析:依據(jù)上文nothingwouldgrowthere以及此處提到Molai起先在旁邊的一個島上種樹可知,Molai“發(fā)覺”了這個島。31.A.Decorating B.ObservingC.Watering D.Guarding答案:C解析:依據(jù)本句中的提示詞dryseason以及下文的rainwater和water可知,此處講的是給樹苗澆水的事情。32.A.tough B.illegal C.fantastic D.beneficial答案:A解析:依據(jù)本句中的提示詞dryseason以及l(fā)oneboy可知,一個人在旱季給樹澆水并非易事。tough“艱難的;麻煩的”,符合語境。33.A.back B.top C.foot D.side答案:B解析:依據(jù)本段最終一句“Thewaterwouldthendripontheplantsbelow.”可知,Molai把竹子制成的平臺搭建在每棵樹苗的上面。故選top。34.A.cooldown B.keepoffC.purify D.collect答案:D解析:依據(jù)語境推斷,Molai在竹制平臺上放置的帶孔陶罐應(yīng)是用來收集“雨水的”,雨水會順著陶罐上的小孔滴落到樹苗上。35.A.returned B.learnt C.failed D.continued答案:D解析:依據(jù)下文“...thenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownland...”可知,Molai始終在堅持種樹。continued符合語境。其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Today,thetopofMountQomolangmaisnotalonelyplaceanymore.Over3,500peoplehave36.(successful)climbedthemountainoverthepastyear.Meanwhile,climbershavecomplainedabout37.(wait)forhoursinthebottlenecks.

Infact,thedangerouscrowdsaren’ttheonlyproblem.Allthoseclimbersneed38.(bring)alotofsupplies,manyofwhichendupbeingleftonthemountain.Itisbecomingtheworld’s39.(tall)dustbin.

Butthegoodnewsis40.somemountaineershavestartedtocleanupQomolangma.MountaineersPaulandEberhardarepartofEcoEverestExpedition,41.hasbeencleaningupgarbagesince2008.Sofarover13tonsofgarbage42.(collect).

Someofthatgarbageisevenbeingusedfor43.higherpurpose.Agroupof15artistsfromNepalhavechangedthecansinto7444.(piece)ofartthathavealreadybeenexhibitedinNepal’scapital.Partofthemoneyfromsales45.(go)totheEverestPeakeersAssociation,whichhashelpedcollectgarbageoffthemountain.

答案:36.successfully37.waiting38.tobring39.tallest40.that41.which42.hasbeencollected43.a44.pieces45.willgo第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,上周你校舉辦了“愛護環(huán)境,我們能做些什么?”的大探討,請你為校英文報寫一篇報道,內(nèi)容包括:1.環(huán)境的現(xiàn)狀;2.為愛護環(huán)境中學(xué)生可以做些什么;3.你的看法。留意:寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。WhatCanWeDofortheEnvironment________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考范文WhatCanWeDofortheEnvironment

Ourenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.Whatcanwedofortheenvironment?Lastweekourschoolorganisedaheateddiscussionaboutit.Asmiddleschoolstudents,firstly,wecanuseclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagswhenshopping.Ithelpstoprotecttheenvironment.Secondly,wecanreusethetextbooksasmuchaspossible.Thirdly,weshouldneverforgettoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroomsinordertosaveenergy.What’smore,itwouldbebetterifwewalkorrideabiketoschool.Withtheeffortsofeveryone,Ibelievewecanmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.其次節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。LastSundayafternoon,SandraandIwereeagertomeetupwithamanonDetroit’seastsidetohelphimgetreadyforajobinterviewthisweek.Butontheway,wesawadoglyingneartheroadnexttohisowner.Wethoughthe’dbeenhitbyacar.MyfriendSandraandIhadhelpedanimalrescuegroupsbeforeandwethoughttheremightbesomethingwecoulddo,sowequicklypulledovertohelp.Hisowner,awomantoldusthedog’snameisBosco,andshewaswalkinghimoveramileintheheattohernewhome.ShesaidBoscowasanoutsidedogandnoonewouldgivehimaridetohernewplace.That’swhensheandafrienddecidedtowalktheentireway.Hewasgoingfromalifeonachaininonebackyardtoanother.ShesaidBoscowashavingtroublebreathingalongtheway,buttheythoughthecouldmakeit.Butjustablockawayfromtheirdestination,Boscofelldown.Wecouldtellhewassufferingfromheatstroke(中暑).Shetoldushehadthrownupandcouldnolongerstand.Boscowasoutofbreathquickly;hisdrool(口水)wasalsothick.Bosco’sownersaidshewantedtogivehimawaybecauseshedidn’thavetimeforhim.Shesaidhewouldneverbeallowedintohernew“home”becauseherchildrenhaveallergies(過敏癥)andsheworriedhewoulddirtythecarpet.