Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)；滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題

和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.What'stheweatherlikenow?

A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.

2.WhatisLucydoing?

A.Readingabook.

B.Doinghomework.

C.Writingastory.

3.Whendoesthemoviebegin?

A.At3：25.B.At3：30.C.At3：35

4.HowwillMikegohome?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

5.Whatcolordoesthewomanwanttoweartoday?

A.Black.B.Red.C.Blue.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個

小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkoftheparty?

A.Boring.B.Great.C.Justsoso

7.WhatwillMikedoduringhissummerholiday?

A.He'llcomebacktoseeJenny.

B.He511teachinChina.

C.He511travelinChina.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

9.Wherewillthewomanswim?

A.Inalake.

B.Inaswimmingpool.

C.Inariver.

10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Goswimming.

B.VisitTomandTed.

C.Gofishing.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Howdidthewomanprobablylook?

A.Angry.B.Puzzled.C.Worried.

12.WhatisAnndoing?

A.Watchingafashionshow.

B.Watchingafootballmatch.

C.Quarrellingwithherhusband.

13.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttotheman?

A.MakingfriendswithCharlie.

B.Neverquarrellingwithhiswife.

C.Watchingthefootballmatchatherhome.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?

A.InParis.B.InNewYork.C.InBeijing.

15.Whatisthewomandoinginthecity?

A.Sheisvisitingherhusband.

B.Sheissightseeing.

C.Sheisworkingthere.

16.Howlonghavethetwospeakersbeenoutoftouch?

A.Forthreemonths.

B.Foroneyear.

C.Fortwoyears.

17.Whatwillthemandoafteroneyear?

A.GoonworkinginBeijing.

B.GobacktoNewYork.

C.Travelwithhisparents.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.WhatisMasha'sproblem?

A.Shedoesn5thaveanypenpals.

B.Shedoesn'twanttotakeEnglishexams.

C.Sheisn'tgoodatwritingemailsinEnglish.

19.Whowantsabooktohelphim/herimprovehis/herEnglishgrammar?

A.Paulo.B.Freda.C.John.

20.WhatdoesAlicefindhardtodoinclass?

A.Toanswerquestions.

B.Totakenotesquickly.

C.Tobequiet.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

Ifyou'reonthehuntforsomethingnewandinterestingtoread,youhaveplentyofplacesto

go.Thisweek,we'relookingatfourofthebestbookrecommendationsites,basedonyour

nominations（提名）.

Goodreads

Goodreadsismorethanjustabookrecommendationsite,althoughitexcelsathelpingyou

findnewbookstoreadbasedontheonesyouenjoy.Youcanbuildavirtual"shelf'ofbooksyou

ownorhavealreadyread,shareyourprogresswiththebooksyou'recurrentlyreading,ratethe

booksyou'veread,leavereviews,andconnectwithotherreaders.

BookBub

WhileBookBubisn'tstrictlyabookrecommendationsite,itdoesbringyousuperlowcost

booksbasedonyourinterestseveryday.Theserviceisfree,andwhenyousignup,youtell

BookBubwhatkindsofbooksyouliketoread.Fromthere,you'llgetanemailfromBookBub

everydaywithbookdealsforthatday.Whenwesay"deal”,wemeanit-manyofBookBub's

titlesarefreeentirely,$0.99,orjustacoupleofbucks.

LibraryThing

LibraryThinghasbeenaroundforalongtimeandisstillagreatuserpoweredbookrating,

review,andrecommendationsite.Theservicecallsitselftheworld'slargestbookclub,andthat9s

alotliketheoverallfeel.Onceyousignup,you911beencouragedtostartaddingbooksyou've

readandleavereviewsforthem.Behinditsbookratingsandreviewsthough,LibraryThingisa

powerfultooltocatalogandorganizeyourentirebookcollection.

Olmenta

Ifyou'renotinterestedinregisteringforaccounts,addingyourownbooks,oranyofthat

hassle（麻煩），Olmentacansuggestsomesolidtitlestoyoubasedongeneralpopularityandthe

citationsofthepeoplebehindthesite.It'sasimplelistofbookcoversthattheservicethinksyou

shouldread,andafewgenresyoucanclickonifyou'relookingforsomethingspecific,like

business,fiction,theatre,poetry,ornonfiction,amongothers.

21.Whichofthefollowingtwobookrecommendationsitesaskyoutorateandleave

reviews?

A.GoodreadsandBookBub.

B.BookBubandLibraryThing.

C.LibraryThingandOlmenta.

D.GoodreadsandLibraryThing.

22.Whichbookrecommendationsitecanhelpyougetsuperlowcostbooks?

A.Goodreads.B.BookBub.

C.LibraryThing.D.Olmenta.

23.IfyouturntoOlmenta,you.

A.needtopaymore

B.needtoaddyourownbooks

C.don'tneedtosignup

D.don'tneedtolookforsomethingspecific

B

LearningEnglishwellisagreatchallenge,butwiththehelpoftechnology（科技）itcanbeas

easyasapieceofcake.

Aswellastheclassroom,teachersandtextbooks,theInternet,TVandradioprogrammescan

playanactiveroleinhelpinglearnEnglish.TheInternetisfullofrichanduptodateinformation.

Englishlearnersmightwishtotryhttp：H.Itprovidesculturalinformation

aboutBritain.

Anotherusefulwebsiteformiddleschoolstudentsandteachersis.Besides

reading21stCenturySchoolEditiononline,studentsarealsoinvitedtoputtheirviewson

differenttopicsuponthewebsite.

ComparedwiththeInternet,TVprogrammeshavetheirownadvantages（優(yōu)點）：onedoesnot

havetositatacomputerandtheaudioandvisualeffectscanevenberelaxing.

OnepopularEnglishleamingprogrammeiscalledModernEnglish.Thisfocusesonspoken

Englishinpracticalsituationssuchastakingphotosandshopping.

IfyouwatchBeijingTelevisionChannel8,youmightseeaprogrammetitledStudyAbroad.

Cartoonsareusedtoexplainhowtousethewordindailylife.Listeningtotheradiomaynotbea

newwaytolearnEnglishbutitiseasy.

ChinaRadioInternationalairsaprogrammecalledStudioClassroomat6：30ameveryday.

This25minuteprogrammeisaimedatmiddleschoolstudentsandcoverssubjectsfromcurrent

newstotravelandhistory,allinsimplelanguage.

24.TheauthorwantsthereaderstoknowthatlearningEnglish.

A.isverydifficultforus

B.isveryeasyforus

C.isneithereasynordifficult

D.canbemucheasierwiththehelpoftechnology

25.OnecanpractisespokenEnglishinsituationsin________.

A.StudioClassroom

B.21s/CenturySchoolEdition

C.StudyAbroad

D.ModernEnglish

26.Accordingtotheauthor,TVprogrammesarebetterthanprogrammesontheInternet

becausethey.

A.canletyouhearandwatchtheprogrammesmuchbetter

B.costyounothing

C.havemoreEnglishpassages

D.haveEnglishcourseswheneveryouneedthem

27.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.ItintroducessomewebsitesoflearningEnglish.

B.ItintroducessomeTVandradioprogrammesoflearningEnglish.

C.ItgivessuggestionsonlearningEnglishinmodernways.

D.ItexplainsdifferentEnglishcourses.

C

TwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageare“ifonly”.Ilivemylifewiththegoalof

neverhavingtosaythosewords,becausetheyconveyregrets,lostopportunities,mistakes,and

disappointment.

Myfatherisfamousinourfamilyforsaying,“Taketheextraminutetodoitright.9,1always

trytolivebythe“extraminute^rule.Whenmychildrenwereyoungandlikelytocauseaccidents,

IalwaysthoughtaboutwhatIcoulddotoavoidan“ifonly^moment,whetheritwassomething

minorlikemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayfromtheedgeofacounter,orsomethingthat

requiredalittlemoreworksuchastapingpadding（襯墊）tothesharpcornersofaglasscoffee

table.

Idon'tonlyavoidthose^ifonly^momentswhenitcomestosafety.lt9sequallyimportantto

avoid“ifonly“inourpersonalrelationships.Weallknowpeoplewholostalovedoneand

regrettedthattheyhadforgoneanopportunitytosay"Iloveyou^or"Iforgiveyou”.Whenmy

fatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctoracrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday,Itoldhim

thatitwasaholidayformycompanyandIwouldn'tbethere.ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthat

hewas84yearsoldandIrealizedthatIshouldn'tmissanopportunitytoseehim.Icalledhimand

toldhimIhaddecidedtogotoworkonmydayoffafterall.

IknowtherewillstillbeoccasionswhenIhavetosay“ifonly^aboutsomething，butmylife

isdefinitelybetterbecauseofmypolicyofdoingeverythingpossibletoavoidthat

eventuality.Andeventhoughittakesanextraminutetodosomethingright,oritoccasionally

takesanhourortwoinmybusyscheduletomakeapersonalconnection,IknowthatI'mdoing

therightthing.Fmbuyingmyselfpeaceofmindandthat'sthebestkindofinsuranceformy

emotionalwellbeing.

28.Whydoesthewriterregardt4ifonly9,astwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguage?

A.Becausepeopleusethemwhentheyfeelsad.

B.Becausetheyexpressregretsanddisappointmentinlife.

C.Becausetheyremindthewriterofsomesadexperiences.

D.BecausetheymeansadnessintheEnglishlanguage.

29.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"fbrgone“inParagraph3?

A.Givenup.B.Comeacross.

C.Gotthrough.D.Heldback.

30.TheauthordecidedtogotoherofficeonGoodFridayto.

A.seeadoctorB.finishherwork

C.joinacelebrationD.accompanyherfather

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AdvicefromMyFather

B.AvoidanceofSaying"IfOnly^^

C.The"ExtraMinute"Rule

D.TheImportanceofEmotionalWellbeing

D

Thebestknownexampleofouterinfluencecausinglanguagechangeisthe"Americanization”

ofworldculture,whichhascausedEnglishwordstoappearallovertheworld.Theeffectismost

noticeableinpopmusic.ForeigngroupsoftenrecordinEnglish,andthewordsarepickedupand

repeatedeverywhere,evenbychildrenwhootherwisehavelittleornocommandofthelanguage.I

oncemetaBrazilianchildofabouttenwhocouldcount"one,two,three"，butonlybyadding

thewords"o'clock,fouro'clockrock“attheend.

SomepeopleareoftenstronglycriticaloftheinfluenceofEnglishontheir

language-especiallywhenanEnglishwordreplacesatraditionalword.In1977,Francepasseda

lawbanningtheuseofEnglishwordsinofficialsituationsifanequivalent(意義相同的)French

expressionexisted-butthelawseemedtobehonouredmoreinthebreakingthaninthe

observing.Someothercountrieshaveconsideredintroducingasimilarlawdespitetheevidence

thatsuchlawshaveverylittleeffect,andthatthearrivalofloanwords(夕卜來詞)cangreatlyenrich

alanguage(asindeedinthecaseofEnglishitself,whichhasalonghistoryofwelcomingforeign

words).

However,noteveryoneiscritical.Inparticular,commercialfirmsandadvertisersarewell

awareofthepotentialsellingpowerthattheuseofEnglishvocabularycanbring.InJapan,English

isevenusedintelevisioncommercials,despitethefactthatthemajorityofviewerswouldnot

understandexactlywhatwasbeingsaid:theexcellenceimpliedbythemereuseofEnglishis

apparentlyenoughtocommandthestrategytotheadvertisers.

MostoftheinfluenceofEnglishisuponthevocabularyofforeignlanguages，butsurveysare

slowlybringingtolightseveralcaseswherewordorderorwordstructurehasbeen

affected.Sentencesofthetype"Thebooksellswell”,usinganactiveconstructionforapassive

meaning,havebeguntoappearinDanish(Bogensoelgergodt).Severallanguageskeepthe

Englishpluralendingwhentheymakeuseofaloanword,anddonottranslateitintothenative

form,e.g.drinks.Therearemanyothersuchcases.

32.WhycouldtheBrazilianchildspeak“one,two,three“inEnglish?

A.Becausehehadseenthesewordseverywhereinthestreet.

B.BecausehehadlearnthowtotellthetimeinEnglish.

C.BecausehehadmadehimselfmasterofEnglish.

D.Becausehehadheardthesewordsinsongsalot.

33.WhatcanweinferaboutthelawpassedinFrancein1977?

A.Itwasstrict.B.Itwasunfair.

C.Itwasoftenignored.D.Itwasstronglyopposed.

34.WhydosomeJapanesecommercialsuseEnglish?

A.TofollowtheAmericantrend.

B.Tobecomeworldfamous.

C.ToenrichJapanese.

D.Toincreasesales.

35.Howisthelastparagraphmainlydeveloped?

A.Byprovidingexamples.

B.Bymakingcomparisons.

C.Byexplaininggrammarrules.

D.Byanalyzinglanguagechange.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余

選項。

Teenagersearningmoney

IntheUnitedStates,youcanonlygetafulltimejobifyouare16yearsoldorolder.Butthere

arethingsthatteenagerscandotoearn（賺得）somespendingmoney.Hereareafewideas.

Parentswithyoungchildrensometimeswanttogooutfordinnerortothemovies,butthey

don'twanttoleavetheirchildrenalone.36Ifthechildrengotobedearly,youcandosomeof

yourhomework!

Someadultshaveadog,buttheydon'thavetimetotakeitforawalk.37Sosome

teenagersworkasdogwalkers.It'sagoodidea-youearnmoneyandyou'reoutsideinthefresh

air.Yougetsomeexercise,too!

Teenagerscandeliver（遞送）newspapers.Youusuallyrideabikearoundaneighborhoodand

leaveanewspaperateachhouse.38Youhavetogetupearly,too,becausepeoplewantto

readtheirnewspaperwiththeirbreakfast.

39Somecompaniespayteenstodoonlineresearch.Theywanttoknowwhatteensare

interestedin.It'safunandeasywaytomakemoney.Youcanalsodesignwebpagesforfriendsor

adults.

Sometimesadultspayteenagerstomow（修整）theirlawns（草坪）.It'sagreatjobbecause

yougetfreshairandexercise.40Thenyouhaveregularcustomers（?？停?，becausegrass

alwaysgrows!

A.Dogsneedalotofexercise!

B.Itbringsalotofsafetyproblems.

C.Normallyyouhavetohaveyourownbike.

D.Teenagerscanworkathomeontheircomputers.

E.It'simportanttotellanadultwhereyou'regoing.

F.Doyourjobcarefullyandpeoplewillwantyoutodoitagain.

G.So,theyaskateenagertostayinthehouseandlookaftertheirchildrenwhiletheyareout.

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)；滿分45分）

第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項。

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfind41wrongtotranslateasentencewordbyword

intoyour42language.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”asan43.Ifyoulook

44eachwordinthe45,oneatatime,whatisyour46?Itmustbea（n）47

sentenceinyournativelanguage.Languagesdonotonlyhavedifferentsounds,theyarealso

48inmanyotherways.Itisalsovery49tomastertherulesofword50inthestudy

ofEnglish,too.Ifthe51putswordsinaveryunusualorder,thelistenerdoesn't52the

speaker'ssentenceeasily.

Anotherthingwemustalways53isthattherearealotof54intheEnglish

language.55,whenwesay“Lookout!”toamanwhoisindanger,we56mean“Be

careful!”

Whenpeopleareparting,theyoftensay“Goodbye!”57"Byebye!”Butsometimes

they58say“Goodmorning!”or"Goodafternoon!"or"Goodevening!”or"Good

night!tooneanother59"Goodbye!”Infact,fewpeople60knowthat“Goodbye!”

isashortwayofsaying“Godbewithyou!”

41.A.itB.that

C.youD.yourself

42.A.secondB.spoken

C.nativeD.foreign

43.A.adviceB.example

C.articleD.answer

44.A.upB.at

C.afterD.downupon

45.A.sentenceB.book

C.phraseD.dictionary

46.A.ideaB.meaning

C.answerD.translation

47.A.wrongB.interesting

C.puzzledD.right

48.A.sameB.different

C.similarD.alike

49.A.importantB.easy

C.simpleD.hard

50.A.placeB.stress

C.orderD.formation

51.A.speakerB.listener

C.readerD.writer

52.A.readB.repeat

C.translateD.understand

53.A.rememberB.say

C.doD.forget

54.A.lettersB.words

C.grammarsD.idioms（習語）

55.A.SuchasB.Forexample

C.BecauseofD.Accordingto

56.A.hardlyB.nearly

C.reallyD.clearly

57.A.andB.or

C.insteadD.either

58.A.don'tB.must

C.shouldD.may

59.A.withoutB.insteadof

C.unlessD.morethan

60.A.todayB.tomorrow

C.infutureD.inthepast

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

People61.(live)indifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythere

areaboutfifteenhundred62.(language)intheworld.Eachcontainsmanythousandsof

words.Averylargedictionary,forexample,containsfour63.fivehundredthousand

words.Butwedonotneed64.these.Toreadshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabout

twothousandwords.65.youleaveschool,youwilllearnonlyonethousandormore.

Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabulary

66.(big).Readasmanybooksaswecan.Therearealotofbooks67.(write)in

easyEnglish.Youwillenjoythem.Whenyoumeet68.newword,lookit69.in

yourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyour70.(much)usefulbook.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)；滿分35分)

第一節(jié)書面表達(滿分15分)

假如你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，有什么途徑可以練習英語。請你根據(jù)提

示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

1.除了在學校學習英語外，還可以參加“英語角”；

2.“英語角”于兩年前成立，有許多中學生參加，有時也有些大學生和外國友人來此；

3.活動時間：每周六上午；

4.活動內(nèi)容：練習英語口語，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學習英語的經(jīng)驗等；

5.談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧椈顒拥捏w會。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分20分)

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。

Spendingtimetogetherisveryimportantforafamily.Parentscanusethistimetoreallyget

toknowtheirchildren,andchildrenlovespendingtimetogetherwiththeirparents.

Whetheritisbreakfast,lunchordinner,familiescanalwayscometogetheratthetable.Meal

timecanfeedmorethanjustthebabyalone.Familyrelationscanbepromotedaswell.Eating

breakfasttogetherisagreatwaytostarttheday.Eatingdinnertogethereverynightallows

familiestosharethehappeningsofthedayandplanfortomorrow.

Everyonelovesagoodmovie.Breakoutabowlofpopcornandgatheronthecouchtogether

forafamilymovienightonceaweek.Afteraweekortwo,familymembersbegintoreallylook

forwardtothisrelaxingandquietfamilytime.

Packupyourtentandheadforthehills.Goingcampingisagreatwayforfamilymembersto

havesomeofthatspecialtimetogether,andagreatwaytohaveaholiday,too!

Gamesarefunforbothkidsandadults.Therearesomanygamestochoosefrom!Thisisa

wonderfulwaytobringfamilymemberstogetherasgamesmakefamilytimesofun!

Gatheryourfamilytogetherforastory.Kidsjustlovebedtimestories.Thisallowsparentsto

spendabitoftimewiththeirkids,too.Childrenwillfallasleepmucheasierafterhavingastory

readtothem.Thislittlebitoffamilytimeisbeneficialinalotofways.

Enjoyyourfamilytimeandhavefunwithit.You911rememberthespecialtimefortherestof

yourlives.

皿答案》K解析加

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)；滿分30分）

1-5CABCB6-10BCABA11-15AACAC16?20CBCBC

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）

語篇解讀該文介紹了四個最佳書籍推薦網(wǎng)站。

21.K答案1D

K解析H細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Goodreads部分的最后一句中的“ratethebooksyou'veread,

leavereviews,andconnectwithotherreaders”和LibraryThing部分的最后一句中的“Behindits

bookratingsandreviewsthough”可知，Goodreads和LibraryThing都要求讀者評價并留下書評。

22.K答案』B

（解析U細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BookBub部分的第一句"WhileBookBubisn'tstrictlyabook

recommendationsite,itdoesbringyousuperlowcostbooksbasedonyourinterestseveryday.“可

知，Boo。就這個網(wǎng)站可以幫助你得到超低價錢的書，故選B。

23.K答案』C

K解析U推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句"Ifyou'enotinterestedinregisteringfor

accounts,addingyourownbooks,oranyofthathassle（麻煩），Olmentacansuggestsomesolid

titlestoyoubasedongeneralpopularityandthecitationsofthepeoplebehindthesite.”可推知，

在Olmenta網(wǎng)站，你可省去注冊的麻煩，故選Co

語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了科技對于英語學習的幫助，可以讓學生學英

語變得簡單。

24.K答案』D

1解析1寫作意圖題。根據(jù)第一段的“LearningEnglishwellisagreatchallenge,butwith

thehelpoftechnology（科技）itcanbeaseasyasapieceofcake.”及全文內(nèi)容可知，作者主要想

告訴讀者有了科技的幫助，學英語會容易很多。

25.（答案》D

K解析1細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的“ThisfocusesonspokenEnglishinpracticalsituations

suchastakingphotosandshopping."可知,"This"指代上句中的ModernEnglish,這個節(jié)目可

以讓學習者在實際情景中練習英語口語。

26.K答案』A

（解析［細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“…onedoesnothavetositatacomputerandtheaudio

andvisualeffectscanevenberelaxing.”可知，作者認為與網(wǎng)上節(jié)目相比，電視節(jié)目更好是因

為其有更好的視聽效果。

27.E答案』C

（解析》主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容和后面內(nèi)容可知，文章主要向讀者介紹了用

現(xiàn)代方式學習英語的建議，推薦了幾個學習英語的網(wǎng)站、電視節(jié)目以及廣播電臺。

語篇解讀“我”認為英語中最悲傷的兩個詞是“ifonly”，因為它們表達了遺憾。父

親在“我”小時候經(jīng)常告訴我們花費額外的時間也要把事情做好來避免遺憾，“我”聽從父

親的建議并認為這樣做是對的。

28.R答案HB

K解析U細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的"TwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguage

are'ifonly5...becausetheyconveyregrets,lostopportunities,mistakes,anddisappointmentw

可知，“我”認為英語中最令人傷心的兩個詞是“ifonly”，因為這兩個詞表達了后悔、錯失的

機會、錯誤和失望。

29.［［答案XA

K解析工詞義猜測題。該詞所在的句子表達的意思是：我們都認識這樣的人，他們在

失去所愛之人后會后悔錯失了說“我愛你”或“我原諒你”的機會。所以畫線詞表示“失去

了"，和短語giveup意思接近。

30.［答案］D

K解析11細節(jié)理解題。題干中的關(guān)鍵信息“decidedtogotoheroffice”對應(yīng)原文中的“Ihad

decidedtogotowork",由此定位到倒數(shù)第二段。從倒數(shù)第二段可以看出，“我”知道父親要

去自己辦公室對面看眼科醫(yī)生時，本來打算按原計劃休假，但突然意識到父親已經(jīng)84歲了，

所以“我”決定即便是自己的休息日，為了陪父親，也會去上班。

31.R答案』B

K解析X標題歸納題。根據(jù)首尾段的第一句話及文章大意可知，本文主要是針對避免

說英語中最傷心的兩個詞“ifonly”進行闡述的，所以B項“避免說，ifonly，”符合全文內(nèi)容。

語篇解讀本文是議論文。文章討論了英語對其他語言的影響。

32.（答案』D

K解析U推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的ForeigngroupsoftenrecordinEnglish...butonly

byaddingthewords"o'clock,fouro'clockrock5attheend可知，文中提到的這個巴西小孩可

能本身不太會說英語，但是由于含有這些英語數(shù)字的歌曲不斷重復(fù)播放，所以他學會了說這

些數(shù)字。

33.K答案1C

K解析X細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的butthelawseemedtobehonouredmoreinthe

breakingthanintheobserving及suchlawshaveverylittleeffect可知，人們經(jīng)常不遵守這項法

律。

34.1答案］D

K解析U推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的thepotentialsellingpowerthattheuseofEnglish

vocabularycanbring及theexcellenceimpliedbythemereuseofEnglish可知，廣告中使用英

語能讓人感覺該產(chǎn)品很出色，激發(fā)人們的購買欲。

35.k答案』A

K解析X寫作手法題。最后一段中通過“主動結(jié)構(gòu)表達被動意義”和“保留表示復(fù)數(shù)

的詞尾”兩個例子來說明英語對其他語言的語序或結(jié)構(gòu)也有影響。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

語篇解讀本文是說明文。文章介紹了五種適合青少年做的兼職工作。

36.1答案XG

K解析II根據(jù)上——句"Parentswithyoungchildrensometimeswanttogooutfordinnerorto

themovies,buttheydon'twanttoleavetheirchildrenalone.”可矢口，父母不放心把自己年幼的孩

子獨自留在家里，所以他們會請人來幫助他們照看自己的孩子。

37.［答案］A

I1解析］根據(jù)上——句"Someadultshaveadog,buttheydon'thavetimetotakeitforawalk.”

及下一句"Sosometeenagersworkasdogwalkers.”可知，許多成年人養(yǎng)狗卻沒時間遛狗，而

狗又需要運動，所以許多青少年就可以找遛狗的工作。

38.R答案』C

K解析11根據(jù)上——句"Youusuallyrideabikearoundaneighborhoodandleaveanewspaper

ateachhouse.”可知，如果你給街坊鄰居送報紙，那么你需要一輛自行車。

39.1答案》D

（解析I根據(jù)下一句"Somecompaniespayteenstodoonlineresearch.”可知，青少年在家

里用電腦就可以做兼職工作。

40.1答案HF

(解析I根據(jù)下——句“Thenyouhaveregularcustomers,becausegrassalwaysgrows!”可

知，如果你選擇修剪草坪的工作，那么就做得仔細些，因為做得好就會有回頭客。

第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)；滿分45分)

語篇解讀本文主要說明了學英語時需要注意的一些事項，例如不能逐詞翻譯、活用習

語和注意多種表達等。

41.k答案』A

k解析?學英語時，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)這樣做是錯誤的：逐字地把句子翻譯成你的母語(native

language)o本句中由it代指后面的不定式短語。

42.K答案5C

(解析H參見上一題釋義。secondlanguage第二語言；spokenlanguage口語；native

language母語；foreignlanguage夕卜語。

43.1答案》B

(解析I把這個句子當作一個例子(example)°advice建議;article文章；answeiK答案％

答復(fù)。

44.(答案RA

I［解析］如果你在字典(dictionary)中查找(lookup)每一個詞，你的譯文(translation)是什

么？lookat看，看著；lookafter照看，照顧；lookdownupon輕視，看不起。

45.(答案』D

K解析X參見上一題釋義。

46.［答案］D

I［解析U參見第44題釋義。idea主意，想法；meaning意義。

47.k答案』A

(解析U它在你的母語中一定是個錯誤的(wrong)句子。interesting有趣的；puzzled迷

惑的；right正確的。

48.［答案］B