河北省唐山市2018-2019學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試B卷英語試卷_第1頁
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試卷類型:B唐山市2018—2019學(xué)年度高一年級第一學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷注意事項:本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第I卷1至8頁,第Ⅱ卷9至12頁。共150分??荚嚂r間120分鐘。1.答第1卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考試科目用鉛筆涂在答題卡上。每小題選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需要改動,用靠皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。不能答在試卷上。2.第Ⅱ卷答案一律寫在試卷上。交卷時只交答題卡和第Ⅱ卷。第I卷(共95分)第一部分:聽力(共二節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)的位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處有音頻,請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanwanttohave?A.Coffee. B.Orangejuice. C.Soda.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。2.【此處有音頻,請去附件查看】Whowillpickupthewomanattheairport?A.Theman'sbrother. B.Thewoman'sfather. C.Theman'sco—worker【答案】A【解析】【詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。3.【此處有音頻,請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanthinkofartificialintelligence?A.Itwillhelpdoctors.B.Itwilltreatpatients.C.Itwillreplacedoctors.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。4.【此處有音頻,請去附件查看】WhatdoesthewomanwanttodoonWednesday?A.Doherhomework.B.Seeamovie.C.Havefootballpractice.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。5.【此處有音頻,請去附件查看】HowdoesthemanlearntobeaChristmasfather?A.Byplayingwithchildren. B.Bylearningfromhisfather C.Bygoingtoaschool【答案】C【解析】【詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處有音頻,請去附件查看】6.Whatisboxingaccordingtothewoman?A.Itisfighting.B.Itisbody—building.C.Itisaskill.7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hedoesboxingfightingatnight.B.Heisamemberofaboxingclub.C.Helikesthewomantoseehimfight.【答案】6.A7.B【解析】此題為聽力題,解析略?!?題詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。【7題詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處有音頻,請去附件查看】8.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.TheStatemuseum. B.TheScienceMuseum. C.TheStarmuseum.9.Howoftendoesthetraine?A.Everysixminutes. B.Everyfourminutes. C.Everythreeminutes.【答案】8.B9.A【解析】此題為聽力題,解析略。【8題詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。【9題詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幱幸纛l,請去附件查看】10.Whatistheproperrelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.ExpertandReporter.B.TeacherandStudent.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.11.HowcanwesavewateraccordingtoMike?A.Byusinglesswater.B.Bygrowingmoreplants.C.Byrecyclingrubbish.12.Whatistheadvantageofrecyclingnewspapers?A.Savingmoney.B.Cuttingdownonwaste.C.Protectingtheforest.【答案】10.C11.A12.C【解析】此題為聽力題,解析略。【10題詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。【11題詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略?!?2題詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幱幸纛l,請去附件查看】13.Whydidtheman'sfamilymovealot?A.BecausehisfatherworkedforthearmyB.Becausetheylikedlivingoverseas.C.Becausehestudiedabroad.14.Whatisthemanlearning?A.Science B.puter. C.Biology.15.Whatisthewoman'sjob?A.Acollegeteacher.B.Atouristguide.C.Asalesmanager.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?A.Thewoman'sparentsfirstmetinChina.B.Themanwasonceinthearmy.C.ThemannowlivesinKorea.【答案】13.A14.C15.C16.A【解析】此題為聽力題,解析略?!?3題詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略?!?4題詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略?!?5題詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。【16題詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題?!敬颂幱幸纛l,請去附件查看】17.HowdothestudentslearnEnglish?A.Throughface—to—facediscussions.B.Throughonlineclasses.C.Inarealclassroom.18.Whatcanyoulearnfromthelesson?A.Howtomeetnativespeakers.B.Howtoimprovetalkingskills.C.Howtopronouncewell.19.Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker?A.ToshareEnglishlearningskills.B.Tomunicatewithteachers.C.Toadvertisethelessons.20.Whatcanyoudotolearnmoreaboutthelesson?A.Giveacall. B.Fillinaform. C.Writeanemail.【答案】17.B18.B19.C20.C【解析】此題為聽力題,解析略?!?7題詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略?!?8題詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。【19題詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。【20題詳解】此題為聽力題,解析略。第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié);滿分35分)第一節(jié):(共10小題:每小題2.5分,滿分25分)閱讀下列短文,從前題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AI'mastudentinmyfourthyearofamedicalsciencedegreeatRobertGordonUniversity,butIalsowork38hoursaweekatSainsbury's.Iworkthreetimesaweek,onemoreifIcanmanageit.TheworkIdoatSainsbury’sisveryphysical—bringingnewproductsoutontotheshopfloor.Ihavetworeasonstoworkforallmylivingcosts.First,Ihavenorighttogetastudentloan(貸款)becauseIwasnotborninBritain.Besides,myparents,whoworkinmarketresearch,can'taffordmyschoolfees.OnMondayIbusymyselfwithworkaswellasstudy.Iworkfrom10p.m.until8a.m.onSaturdayandSundaynights,andthenIhavetobeatmyfirstlectureat9a.m.onMonday.Ifinishlecturesat2p.m,andIhavetobebackatworkby10p.m.Itisn'tthebestsituationtobein,butIhavetomakefulluseofit.IwouldalsoliketohavemoretimetostudysoIcanbeexcellentatmycourse.AlthoughIhavealotonmyplate,asituationwhereIdon'thavemuchtimetomeetfriendsbecauseofmyjobandstudy,Idon'tplain.AndIalwaysremembermyparentstellmetheimportanceofworkinghardforwhatIwantinlife.MydreamistotakeafurtherdegreenextyearandthengetajobatNationalHealthService(NHS)soIwillnolongerworryaboutmoneyandhavemorefreetime.ThatiswhatIlookforwardtothemost.21.WhydoestheauthorworkatSainsbury's?A.Togainworkingexperience. B.Topayforhisliving.C.Tobeephysicallystrong. D.Todomarketresearch.22.Whatdoes"Ihavealotonmyplate"meaninParagraph4?A.Iamtiredofmeetingfriends. B.Ihavetowashplates.C.Iamasbusyasabee. D.Ihavemoretimetostudy.23.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.PeopleatNHSearnenoughmoney. B.Hisparentsdidn'thaveanyeducation.C.Helostallhisfriendsforbeingtoobusy. D.Heoftengoeshungrywhileworking【答案】21.B22.C23.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者自己的故事。作者一邊上學(xué)一邊工作以支付生活費,這種生活很辛苦,但作者認(rèn)為這是為了自己的未來。作者期待以后不擔(dān)心錢,希望有更多的空閑時間?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Ihavetworeasonstoworkforallmylivingcosts.可知,作者工作是為了生活費。故選B。【22題詳解】句意理解題。根據(jù)后句asituationwhereIdon'thavemuchtimetomeetfriendsbecauseofmyjobandstudy,Idon'tplain.由于工作和學(xué)習(xí),作者沒有太多的時間去見朋友,可以猜測出,作者很忙。故選C。【23題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段MydreamistotakeafurtherdegreenextyearandthengetajobatNationalHealthService(NHS)soIwillnolongerworryaboutmoneyandhavemorefreetime.作者希望在NHS找到一份工作,那樣就不用擔(dān)心錢的問題,而且會有更多的空閑時間,從而可以推斷出在NHS工作掙錢很多。故選A?!军c睛】文章內(nèi)容較為簡單,集中考查細(xì)節(jié)題,對此類題型,考生可以首先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞然后以此為線索,運(yùn)用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié),找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍,仔細(xì)比較所給選項與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別。如小題1選擇項中關(guān)鍵詞的payforhisliving,到文章找到關(guān)鍵詞workforallmylivingcosts。所以考生要通過比較這些細(xì)微區(qū)別,仔細(xì)辨別才能得出答案。BThecityofLakePlacid,USA,willweletheyouthoftheworldforfriendlypetitionat8thInternationalChildren’sWinterGamesfrom6Februaryto11February,2019.LakePlacidwillbethefistcityoftheUnitedstatestohosttheInternationalchildren’sWinterGamesandtheyaremakingfullpreparationstoweletheworldonceagain.IthastwiceplayedhostotheOlympicwinterGames,in1932and1980.LakePlacidhasalonghistoryofinternationalsportspetitionandhostsmanyinternationaleventseachyearTheInternationalchildren'sGamesaredevotedtothemongoalofformingnation—linkingfriendshipsthroughtheexercisingofsportsandthearranging(安排)ofsportsevents.ThegoaloftheInternationalChildren'sGamesistoenable,developandimproveunderstandingandfriendshipamongchildrenfromdifferentcountries.ThecityofLakePlacidwillofferpetitionforyouthaged12to15inthesportsofCross—CountrySkiing.SpedSkating,IceHockeyandSnowboard.Ifyouwanttotakepartinthegames,youhavetogettheinvitationfromtheorganizers.Inadditiontosportpetition,LakePlacidwillalsoofferculturalexchange(交流)events,programsforfunandmoreactivitiestohelpcreatelastingfriendshipsandmemories.NowchildrenfromtheworldareexcitedtopeteandmeetnewfriendsintheWinterGames.Itissuretobeagreatsuccess.24.HowlongwilltheGameslast?A.15days. B.12days. C.1ldays. D.6days.25.WhatisthegoaloftheGames?A.Todevelopunderstandingandfriendships.B.Toimprovesportsandpetitionskills.C.TolearnmoreaboutthecityofLakePlacid.D.Toraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheOlympicWinterGames.B.The8hInternationalChildren'sWinterGames.C.ThecityofLakePlacid.D.Culturalexchangeandentertainmentprograms.【答案】24.D25.A26.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了第八屆國際兒童冬季運(yùn)動會將在美國普萊西德湖市舉行。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段ThecityofLakePlacid,USA,willweletheyouthoftheworldforfriendlypetitionat8thInternationalChildren’sWinterGamesfrom6Februaryto11February,2019.可知,第八屆國際兒童冬季運(yùn)動會舉辦日期從2019年2月6日到2【25題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段ThegoaloftheInternationalChildren'sGamesistoenable,developandimproveunderstandingandfriendshipamongchildrenfromdifferentcountries.可知,國際兒童運(yùn)動會的目的是促進(jìn)、發(fā)展和增進(jìn)來自不同國家的兒童之間的理解和友誼。故選A?!?6題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段ThecityofLakePlacid,USA,willweletheyouthoftheworldforfriendlypetitionat8thInternationalChildren’sWinterGamesfrom6Februaryto11February,2019.及全文內(nèi)容可知,文章主要敘述第八屆國際兒童冬季運(yùn)動會將在美國普萊西德湖市舉行及運(yùn)動會的目的,運(yùn)動項目等。故選B?!军c睛】考查閱讀理解主旨大意題時,需要注意排除絕對化或片面的選項,要放眼全文,從首段和末段尋找文章的主旨大意。小題3就是根據(jù)文章第一段ThecityofLakePlacid,USA,willweletheyouthoftheworldforfriendlypetitionat8thInternationalChildren’sWinterGamesfrom6Februaryto11February,2019.及全文內(nèi)容可知,文章主要敘述第八屆國際兒童冬季運(yùn)動會將在美國普萊西德湖市舉行,從而概括出答案。CAlaska—TheAmericancityAnchorageisrecoveringfromapowerfulearthquakeFridaythatdamagedpublicbuildings,homesandroads.The7.0earthquakecausedbuildingstoslake.Buttherehavebeennoreportsofdeaths,seriousinjuriesordamage.Officialssaythequakehasnotaffectedtransportationoffoodandhersupplies.“Theshipsareinginonschedule,thesupplylinesareatthispointworkingwell,”thegovernmenttoldreportersSunday.TheGlennHighwaywasprobablytheroadhithardestbytheearthquake.Itconnectsthestate'slargestcitytootherpartsinthenorth.Traffichasbeenheavyandslow—movingsincethequake.Driversarebeingguided.Groupsofworkersaretryingtorebuildareaswherethequakeleftlargeholesintheroad.Peoplewhoarestillnervousafterthemajorquakehavebeenmoreupsetbymorethan1,700aftershocks.“Anythingthatmoves,youfeelterrified”saidDavid,whosehomesufferedstructural(結(jié)構(gòu))damage,includingasunkenfoundation(地基).Actually,Alaskacameupwithstrictbuildingrulesaftera9.2earthquakein1964.Thatwasthesecondmostpowerfulearthquakeonrecord.Governmentofficialssaidapublichealthcenterpromisesthatmoneyformedicaltreatmentwillcontinuetoe.Mentalhealthyservice(心理健康服務(wù))isalsoavailableforpeoplehurtbythedisaster.Earthquakeexpertssaythereisa4percentchanceofanother7.0earthquakeorgreaterinthefollowingweek."Thechanceisverysmall,butitsnotimpossible,”saidtheexpert,PaulCaruso.27.Whatwastheresultoftheearthquake?A.Buildingsweredamaged. B.Foodsupplywascutoff.C.Manypeoplewerekilled D.Theshipscouldnotein.28.WhyisthetrafficslowontheGlennHighway?A.Becausesmallquakeshitthecity. B.Becausefallingrocksareadanger.C.Becausethehighwayisbadlydamaged. D.Becausedriversaremisled.29.WhatcanyoulearnfromPaulCaruso?A.Anothergreaterearthquakeisontheway.B.Chancesstillexistsofanotherearthquake.C.Itwillbesafeinthe1thweekafterthequake.D.Thereisnopossibilityformorequakes.30.Wherecanyourpossiblyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inatraveljournal.C.Inaposter. D.Inanewspaper.【答案】27.A28.C29.B30.D【解析】本文是一篇說明文。美國阿拉斯加州安克雷奇市星期五發(fā)生強(qiáng)烈地震,地震造成公共建筑、房屋和道路受損,目前正在恢復(fù)當(dāng)中。【27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段Alaska—TheAmericancityAnchorageisrecoveringfromapowerfulearthquakeFridaythatdamagedpublicbuildings,homesandroads.可知,地震造成公共建筑、房屋和道路受損。故選A?!?8題詳解】Traffichasbeenheavyandslow—movingsincethequake.Driversarebeingguided.Groupsofworkersaretryingtorebuildareaswherethequakeleftlargeholesintheroad.可知,工作人員正在努力修建道路上由于地震造成的大洞以及其他受到破壞的地方,從而可以推斷出格倫高速公路交通緩慢是因為此高速公路受損嚴(yán)重。故選C。【29題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段"Earthquakeexpertssaythereisa4percentchanceofanother7.0earthquakeorgreaterinhefollowingweek.Thechanceisverysmall,butit’snotimpossible.”saidtheexpert,PaulCaruso.可知,專家保羅·卡魯索認(rèn)為隨后還有可能發(fā)生地震,地震概率很小,但也不是不可能,從而可以推斷出,他認(rèn)為還有可能再發(fā)生地震。故選B?!?0題詳解】推理判斷題。文章主要報道美國阿拉斯加繼續(xù)地震后的恢復(fù)工作,從而推斷出文章可能選自報紙。故選D。第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(注意:如果答題卡上31—35題沒有提供E、F、G選項,則選E涂AB;選F涂AC;選G涂AD)Takingavacationisaperfectwaytohelpfamilymembersconnectedwithoneanother,whichisespeciallyimportantwhenyouconsidertheeffectsithasonchildren.Thefollowingwillhelpyoucanhowochosetherightvacationforbringingyourfamilytogether.MakingthetimeWithsummerfilledwithschoolworktherearefewertimesavailableforfamiliestotakevacationstogether.____31____Youcangetkidsexcitedbypackingthemupforafun—filledweekendtripinwinterorspringChoosingthelocationThefirststepyou'llwanttotakeispickingaplace.Thereareplentyofchoices,butoneofthebestchoicesisaplaceconnectedtotheoutdoors.____32____Thesekindsofactivitiesgiveyourfamilyasenseofacplishment(成就).Settingsomegoals___33___Youshouldalsothinkabouthowyouwanttheconnectionwithyourfamilytodevelop.Vacationsareachancetoopenuptooneanother.Spendingafewdaysinthemountainswithonlyyourfamilymemberscanhelpbringmeaningfulconversationsinabeautifulsetting.___34___Onethingyoudon'twantisyourchildrennotgettingalongwellwitheachother.Oftenthebestsolutionistokeepyourschedulefullandincludedifferentactivities.Perhapsincludeyourchildren'sopinionsonwhattheywanttodo.Familyvacationscanleadtoarealturningpointforfamilymembersprovidingamemorableexperiencethatalsomakeseveryonehappier.___35___A.KeepingthekidshappyB.PlanningsomegreatactivitiesC.So,nexttimeyouplanyourtrip,planaccordingly.D.ButwinterandspringprovidetheirownopportunitiesE.Thereareplentyofactivitiesthatarefunforthewholefamily.F.Youcantakeahike,watchwildlife,orcampoutsidewithyourkidsG.Vacationshouldn’tjustbeaboutgettingawayfromworkorseeingsights.【答案】31.D32.F33.G34.A35.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如何選擇合適的假期讓你的家人團(tuán)聚?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)前句Withsummerfilledwithschoolworktherearefewertimesavailableforfamiliestotakevacationstogether.暑假學(xué)業(yè)繁忙,家庭一起度假的時間越來越少,和后句Youcangetkidsexcitedbypackingthemupforafun—filledweekendtripinwinterorspring在冬天或春天進(jìn)行一次充滿樂趣的周末旅行,可知,冬天和春天提供了他們機(jī)會。故選D?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)前句Thereareplentyofchoices,butoneofthebestchoicesisaplaceconnectedtotheoutdoors.中的outdoors(戶外)提示可知,去遠(yuǎn)足,看野生動物,或者和你的孩子在戶外露營等這些活動都是戶外的。故選F。【33題詳解】根據(jù)后文Youshouldalsothinkabouthowyouwanttheconnectionwithyourfamilytodevelop.Vacationsareachancetoopenuptooneanother.Spendingafewdaysinthemountainswithonlyyourfamilymemberscanhelpbringmeaningfulconversationsinabeautifulsetting.利用假期思考如何與你的家庭建立聯(lián)系,彼此敞開心扉和有意義的對話,可知,假期不應(yīng)該只是為了逃離工作或觀光。故選G。【34題詳解】本題考查小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文Onethingyoudon'twantisyourchildrennotgettingalongwellwitheachother.讓你的孩子們彼此相處得很好,和Familyvacationscanleadtoarealturningpointforfamilymembersprovidingamemorableexperiencethatalsomakeseveryonehappier.讓每個人都更快樂,可知,要讓孩子們開心起來。故選A?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)前句Familyvacationscanleadtoarealturningpointforfamilymembersprovidingamemorableexperiencethatalsomakeseveryonehappier.家庭度假可以為家庭成員帶來一個真正的轉(zhuǎn)折點,提供一個難忘的經(jīng)歷,也讓每個人都更快樂。所以,下次你計劃你的旅行時,要相應(yīng)地做計劃。故選C?!军c睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容上的聯(lián)系,理解句子之間、段落之間的關(guān)系,對諸如連貫性、一致性等語段特征有較強(qiáng)的意識和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)或段落的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)對解題很有用。例如小題4要求選擇本段的小標(biāo)題,結(jié)合其它三個小標(biāo)題可知,小標(biāo)題都是以動名詞開頭短小精悍的句子,再結(jié)合其段落的內(nèi)容Onethingyoudon'twantisyourchildrennotgettingalongwellwitheachother.讓你的孩子們彼此相處得很好,和Familyvacationscanleadtoarealturningpointforfamilymembersprovidingamemorableexperiencethatalsomakeseveryonehappier.讓每個人都更快樂,就不難選出正確的答案。第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Myfatherwaskilledinacaraccident,MysisterandIwerereallytooyoungto____36____whatwasgoingon,butIknewwemisseddadandmumwaslonely.Twoyearslater,bothofus____37____hertomeetsomeonenew.ThenCharlescameintomymum’slifeandtheydecidedtogetmarried.MysisterandIwereso____38____thatweweregettingadaddy.Thatwasjustthebeginningof____39____yearsforus.Charlessawusashisowndaughtersinsteadof“step”children.Mymotherwasaqueenandwewere____40____Daddywasamanthatwewereso____41____tocallDaddy.___42___wereceivednewsthatwouldforever____43____ourlives.Daddyhadcancer.Buthe____44____plained(抱怨)andwas____45____togetasmuchoutoflifeaspossible.IhaveneverexperiencedsuchpainasIdidseeingmyDaddy____46____Ihavealsoneverseensuch____47____shownwhenhe____48____facedthedestiny(命運(yùn))withasmuchhumoranddeterminationashecouldgather.Iwillnever____49____thedayIwasspendingthemorningwithhimandhehadgottenviolently____50____.MomandIweresittingoutsidetheroomincaseheneededhelp.AllofaSudden,hebegan____51____,“JustACloserwalkwithThee.Weran____52____andweremovedtosee____53____facingdeath,hestillhadasonginhisheartandasmileonhisface.Daddywenttoheavenweekslater,withourappreciationforhiscareand____54____tothefamilyandoursadnessforlosingadaddy,notbyblood,butby____55____.36.A.observe B.witness C.catch D.know37.A.refused B.encouraged C.taught D.manded38.A.afraid B.sad C.excited D.surprised39.A.wonderful B.harmful C.painful D.successful40.A.enemies B.girls C.daughters D.princesses41.A.afraid B.upset C.proud D.concerned42.A.Therefore B.However C.Thus D.Besides43.A.lose B.control C.improve D.change44.A.never B.sometimes C.frequently D.always45.A.confident B.determined C.foolish D.hopeless46.A.suffer B.enjoy C.recover D.lie47.A.fear B.hope C.doubt D.courage48.A.bravely B.carefully C.gently D.deeply49.A.remember B.want C.forget D.expect50.A.upset B.ill C.angry D.tired51.A.shouting B.crying C.singing D.reading52.A.off B.away C.inside D.back53.A.asif B.evenif C.unless D.before54.A.addition B.determination C.expression D.devotion55.A.love B.accident C.law D.chance【答案】36.D37.B38.C39.A40.D41.C42.B43.D44.A45.B46.A47.D48.A49.C50.B51.C52.C53.B54.D55.A【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述作者父親去世后,繼父走進(jìn)了他們的生活,給他們帶來了很多快樂。然而,繼父患有癌癥,但他仍然勇敢地面對命運(yùn)。最終繼父去世,作者為失去爸爸而悲傷,不是因為血緣,而是因為愛?!?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.observe觀察;B.witness目睹;C.catch抓住;D.know知道。我的父親死于一場車禍,我的妹妹和我真的太小了,不知道發(fā)生了什么。故選D。【37題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.refused拒絕;B.encouraged鼓勵;C.taught教;D.manded命令。短語encouragesb.todo鼓勵某人做某事。兩年后,我們倆都鼓勵她結(jié)識新朋友。故選B?!?8題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.afraid害怕的;B.sad難過的;C.excited激動的;D.surprised驚訝的。我妹妹和我非常興奮,我們要有一個爸爸了。故選C。【39題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.wonderful精彩的;B.harmful有害的;C.painful痛苦的;D.successful成功的。對我們來說,那只是美好歲月的開始。故選A。【40題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.enemies敵人;B.girls女孩;C.daughters女兒;D.princesses公主。根據(jù)Mymotherwasaqueen可知,我母親是女王,我們是公主。故選D?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.afraid害怕的;B.upset沮喪的;C.proud驕傲的;D.concerned關(guān)心的。爸爸是一個我們都自豪地叫他爸爸的人。故選C?!?2題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.Therefore因此;B.However然而;C.Thus因此;D.Besides除此之外。根據(jù)前后句可知,這里為轉(zhuǎn)折。然而,我們收到會永遠(yuǎn)改變我們生活的消息。故選B?!?3題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.lose失去;B.control控制;C.improve改善;D.change改變。然而,我們收到會永遠(yuǎn)改變我們生活的消息。故選D?!?4題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.never從不;B.sometimes有時;C.frequently經(jīng)常地;D.always總是。根據(jù)Daddyhadcancer.But轉(zhuǎn)折提示可知,但他從不抱怨,決心從生活中獲得盡可能多的東西。故選A?!?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.confident自信的;B.determined有決心的;C.foolish愚蠢的;D.hopeless無望的。但他從不抱怨,決心從生活中獲得盡可能多的東西。故選B?!?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.suffer受苦;B.enjoy喜歡;C.recover恢復(fù);D.lie說謊。我從來沒有經(jīng)歷過像看到我爸爸那樣受苦。故選A?!?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.fear害怕;B.hope希望;C.doubt懷疑;D.courage勇氣。我也從來沒有見過他表現(xiàn)出這樣的勇氣。故選D?!?8題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.bravely勇敢地;B.carefully仔細(xì)地;C.gently溫柔地;D.deeply深深地。當(dāng)他勇敢地面對命運(yùn)。故選A?!?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.remember記得;B.want想要;C.forget忘記;D.expect期望。我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記那天早上我和他在一起,他病得很厲害。故選C?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.upset沮喪的;B.ill生病的;C.angry生氣的;D.tired累的。我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記那天早上我和他在一起,他病得很厲害。故選B。【51題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.shouting大喊;B.crying大哭;C.singing唱;D.reading閱讀。突然,他唱起了《只是與你近距離行走》。故選C。【52題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.off離開;B.away遠(yuǎn)離;C.inside在……里面;D.back向后。我們跑進(jìn)去,很感動地看到,即使面對死亡,他的心里仍然有一首歌,臉上仍然掛著微笑。故選C?!?3題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.asif好像;B.evenif即使;C.unless除非;D.before在……之前。我們跑進(jìn)去,很感動地看到,即使面對死亡,他的心里仍然有一首歌,臉上仍然掛著微笑。故選B?!?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.addition增加;B.determination決心;C.expression表達(dá);D.devotion奉獻(xiàn)。幾周后,爸爸去了天堂,我們感謝他對家庭的關(guān)心和奉獻(xiàn)。故選D?!?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.love愛;B.accident事故;C.law法律;D.chance機(jī)會。我們?yōu)槭グ职侄瘋?,不是因為血緣,而是因為愛。故選A。第Ⅱ卷(共55分)非選擇題部分第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié):語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(一個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請將答案填寫在文后指定位置。Somepeoplethoughtin1941theNaziarmystoletheAmberroom,____56____wasoncecalledtheeighthwonderoftheworld.Othersbelievedthatit____57____(destroy)bytheNaziarmyintheWorldWarⅡ.Infact,nobodyknows____58____exactlyhappenedtoit.ItiscertainthattheAmberroomwas____59____(high)thoughtof.Itwasagreattreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels.Afterwards,CatherineIIhadmoredetails____60____(add)toitJustimaginehow____61____(amaze)itwas!So___62___isnowonderthatmanpeoplehavebeenlookingforitsinceitgotmissing.Thesearchescametonoend.Inordertocelebratethe300thbirthdayofSt.Petersburg,theRussiansandGermansdecidedtorebuilditby___63___(study)oldphotosoftheformerAmberroom.Therebuildinglasted24yearsandshowstheworld___64___newAmberRoom,attractingmillionsof____65____(visitor)aroundtheworld.【答案】56.which57.wasdestroyed58.what59.highly60.added61.amazing62.it63.studying64.a65.visitors【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了曾經(jīng)是世界第八大奇跡的琥珀屋,以及它的重建?!?6題詳解】考查定語從句。句中先行詞為theAmberroom,在非限定性定語從句作主語,故用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。句意:些人認(rèn)為1941年納粹軍隊偷走了琥珀屋,它曾被稱為世界第八大奇跡。故填which?!?7題詳解】考查語態(tài)。代詞it與動詞destroy之間為被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)。句意:其他人認(rèn)為它是在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)被納粹軍隊摧毀。故填wasdestroyed。【58題詳解】考查名詞性從句。賓語從句中,從句缺少主語,故用what引導(dǎo)。句意:事實上,沒有人知道到底發(fā)生了什么。故填what?!?9題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動詞thought,故用副詞形式。句意:毫無疑問,人們對琥珀屋評價很高。故填highly?!?0題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。名詞details與add之間為被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作定語。句意:后來,凱瑟琳二世又給它添加了更多的細(xì)節(jié)。故填added?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞。此句為感嘆句,How+adj.+主語+謂語。句意:想象一下這是多么神奇!故填amazing?!?2題詳解】考查代詞。句中真正的主語為thatmanpeoplehavebeenlookingforitsinceitgotmissing.,用it作形式主語。句意:所以,自從它失蹤以來,人類一直在尋找它,這也就不足為奇了。故填it【63題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。介詞by后接ving形式。句意:為了慶祝圣彼得堡建城300周年,俄國人和德國人決定通過研究這座琥珀屋的舊照片來重建它。故填studying?!?4題詳解】考查冠詞。newAmberRoom為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,這里表示“一個新的琥珀屋”,故用不定冠詞a。句意:重建持續(xù)了24年,向世界展示了一個新的琥珀屋,吸引了世界各地數(shù)以百萬計的游客。故填a?!?5題詳解】考查名詞數(shù)。名詞visitor為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)millionsof修飾可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意:重建持續(xù)了24年,向世界展示了一個新的琥珀屋,吸引了世界各地數(shù)以百萬計的游客。故填visitors第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)66.假定你叫李華。一直喜歡唱歌,最近組建了自己的音樂俱樂部。你的筆友David很想了解一下有關(guān)情況,請給他回一郵件。內(nèi)容包括:1.俱樂部情況(名稱、組建時間、活動頻率等);2.俱樂部帶來的好處(交友、放松、積極面對人生等);注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.開頭和結(jié)尾均已給出(不計入總詞數(shù));3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearDavid,Iampleasedtosharewithyousomeinformationaboutmymusicclub._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【答案】DearDavid,IampleasedtosharewithyousomeInformationaboutmymusicclub.Myclub,DreamMusicClub,whosemottois"tosingfordreams",wasformedoneyearago.Torealizethegoal,we'vebeenpracticingeveryFridaynighteversinceandwesticktotheplan.Also,everyfourweekswe'llholdsingingpetitions,andwedohavefun.Actually,asamusiclover,Igetalotfromrunningtheclub,whichnotonlyhelpsmemakefriendsbutgetrelaxedandholdapositiveattitudetowardlifeaswell.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHua【解析】【分析】本書面表達(dá)是一篇提綱類寫作。要求以李華的名義給筆友David寫一郵件?!驹斀狻窟@是一篇書信類作文。寫作提要為假定你叫李華。一直喜歡唱歌,最近組建了自己的音樂俱樂部。你的筆友David很想了解一下有關(guān)情況,請給他回一郵件。內(nèi)容包括:1.俱樂部情況(名稱、組建時間、活動頻率等);2.俱樂部帶來的好處(交友、放松、積極面對人生等);我們所要做的就是用正確的英語把給出的要點表達(dá)出來。本作文中給出的要點比較簡略,故需要自由發(fā)揮的地方較多。需要注意不要偏離文章中心。寫作時注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,一定要契合整個文章,不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次?!军c睛】本篇書面表達(dá)要點全面,結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的短語,為文章增色不少,如:be

pleasedto,realizethegoal,stickto,havefun,aswell,lookforwardto。還使用了定語從句Myclub,DreamMusicClub,whosemottois"tosingfordreams",wasformedoneyearago.定語從句Actually,asamusiclover,Igetalotfromrunningtheclub,whichnotonlyhelpsmemakefriendsbutgetrelaxedandholdapositiveattitudetowardlifeaswell.等多種句式結(jié)構(gòu)

,增加了文章的可讀性。67.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。OneSundaymorning,GeorgeThomas,abakerinasmallNewEnglandtown.waswakingthroughtownwhenhesawayoungboyingtowardhim,swinging(揮舞)abidcageintheairOnthebottomofthecage,therewerethreelittlewildbirdsshakingwithcoldandfear.GeorgeThomasstoppedtheboyandaskedhimwhathegotthere.Theboywashappyandtoldhimthattherewerejustsomeoldbirdsinthecage.Whenthebakeraskedhimwhathewoulddowiththeoldbirds.Theboysaidcasually(漫不經(jīng)心地)hathewantedtotakethebirdshomeandplaywiththem.Hewouldpullouttheirfeatherstomakethemfight.Hewouldhaveareallygoodtimebecausehewouldenjoywatchingthese.GeorgeThomaswasshockedbywhattheboysaid.Howcouldaboybesorudetowildanimals?Sohecontinuedtoasktheboywhathewoulddotothebirdswhenhegottiredofthem,becausehewassuchanaughtyandcruelboythathewassuretobetiredofthemsoonerorlater.Theboylaughedandsaidthathegoacat,whichlikedbirds,sohewouldgivethebirdstohiscat.Thebakergotmoreworriedanddecidedtohelpsetfreethepoorbirds.Soheasked,"“Howmuchdoyouwantforthosebirds,son?

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