學(xué)子文化教案姓名：年級(jí):教師：日期：教學(xué)目標(biāo)Therebe句型和數(shù)量的表達(dá)教學(xué)過程：〔一〕Therebe句型定義：Therebe構(gòu)造主要用以表達(dá)“某地有某人(某物)〞。其根本句型為“Therebe+某物或某人(主語)+某地〞。be動(dòng)詞的選擇：Therebe構(gòu)造中的謂語動(dòng)詞be〔is/are〕在人稱和數(shù)上應(yīng)與其后的主語保持一致。主語是不可數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)用is；主語是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)用are。具體構(gòu)造：Thereis+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語.E.g.Thereisadeskintheclassroom.在教室里有一張桌子(2)Thereare+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語.E.g.Thereare5applesinthebox.盒子里有五個(gè)蘋果?？谠E：“有〞字放前面，有“啥〞放中間；時(shí)間地點(diǎn)放后面；單數(shù)is,復(fù)數(shù)are：注意be的兩變化。4、句型變化：(1)、否認(rèn)句：therebe的否認(rèn)式通常在be后加not。E.g.Thereisabikeunderthetree.樹下有一輛自行車。Thereisn'tabikeunderthetree.房間里有兩個(gè)小女孩。Therearen't2littlegirlsintheroom.(2)、一般疑問句及其答語：1、一般疑問句：把be動(dòng)詞提前,首字母大寫,句末用問號(hào)即可。Aretheretwocatsinthetree?Yes,thereare.No,therearen't..2、Thereisacomputeronthedesk.在桌子上有一臺(tái)電腦。Isthereacomputeronthedesk？Yes,thereis.No,thereisn't.課堂練習(xí)：1.Thereisanewbedandanolddeskintheroom.否認(rèn)句一般疑問句否認(rèn)答復(fù)5、some和any在“therebe〞句型中的用法：some一些〔some用于肯定句〕any一些〔any用于否認(rèn)句和一般疑問句〕注意：Therebe句型在變成否認(rèn)句或一般疑問句時(shí)，要注意把句中的some變成any。E.g.1、Thereissomewaterinthebottle.在瓶子里有一些水。Thereisn'tanywaterinthebottle.〔否認(rèn)句〕Isthereanywaterinthebottle？〔一般疑問句〕2、Therearesomechildreninthepicture.圖片里有一些小孩。Therearen'tanychildreninthepicture.〔否認(rèn)句〕Arethereanychildreninthepicture？〔一般疑問句〕課堂練習(xí)：1.--Arethere_____shopsnearhere?--No,thereare_____shopsnearhere.A.some,not

B.some,any

C.any,not

D.any,no2．Therearesometablesonthefloor.〔變?yōu)榉裾J(rèn)句〕6、就近原那么：there是個(gè)近視眼。假設(shè)句子中有幾個(gè)并列的主語時(shí),be的形式要與離其最近的一個(gè)主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。E.g.1.Thereisapen,twopencilsandsomebooksonthedesk.書桌上有一支鋼筆、兩支鉛筆和一些書。2.Therearetwopencils,apenandsomebooksonthedesk.書桌上有兩支鉛筆、一支鋼筆和一些書。3.Theresomebooks，twopencilsandapenonthedesk.書桌上有一些書、兩支鉛筆和一支鋼筆。課堂練習(xí)：Theremilkandeggsonthetable.在桌子上有牛奶和雞蛋。Thereeggsandmilkonthetable.7、“therebe〞和“have〞的區(qū)別Therebe表示“存在有〞；have〔has〕表示“所屬有〞。他們都翻譯為“有〞，但具體用法不一樣，且兩種構(gòu)造不能同時(shí)合用。E.g.1、Ihaveabook.我有一本書。〔注：書歸我所有，我是書的主人?！鶎儆小?、Thereisabookonthedesk.在桌子上有一本書。〔注：書只是存在于桌子上，但書不屬于桌子所有?！嬖谟小?、常見的的介詞和介詞短語：介詞：at在.....in在......里面on在......上面under在......下面behind在......后面near在......附近介詞短語舉例：athome在家inthebox在盒子onthefloor在地板上underthetree在樹下behindthedoor在門后面nearthezoo在動(dòng)物園附近infrontof在……前面變式練習(xí)：Therebe句型專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

一、用be的正確形式填空

1.There_________apianoagainstthewall.

2.There_________someflowersonthedesk.

3.There_________someteainthecup.

4.There_________twotinsofcokeinthebag.

5.There_________threebuildingsandabeautifulgardeninourschool.

6.There_________somemeat,somebreadandsomeapplesonthetable.

7.There_________apictureandaclockonthewall.

8.There_________avolleyballmatchinourschoolthedayaftertomorrow.

9.There_________nofactories,hospitalsandschoolsherefiftyyearsago.

10.Theremay_______somethingwrongwithyourwatch.

11.There________anymailforyoutoday.

12.There________anylettersinthemailboxtoday.

13.Howmanykindsofanimals________thereinthisarea?二．根據(jù)中文提示，完成句子

1．學(xué)校圖書館有各種各樣的書。

__________________allkindsofbooks__________________________.

2．你有問題要問教師嗎？

_______you__________________________________theteacher?

3．明天有班會(huì)，后天有電影。

___________________________aclassmeetingtomorrowand_________________________afilmthedayaftertomorrow.

4．下個(gè)月有幾場足球賽。

_____________________________________________________nextmonth?

5．你有幾雙鞋？

________________________________shoes_______you_______?

7、桌子上有一本書和兩支鋼筆。

There___________abookandtwopensonthedesk.

8、錢包里有些錢。There____________somemoneyinthepicture.

9、在吉姆的書包里有一些卡片。____________________somecardsinJim'sbag.

10、里面還有其他的東西嗎？______________________anythingelseinit?

11、我們學(xué)校有許多班。There____________many___________inourschool.

12、樹上沒有鳥。There_______________________birdsinthetree.選擇填空：

1.Arethereanymapsonthewall?___

A.Therearesome.B.Yes,thereis.C.Yes,thereisone.D.No,thereare.

2.Howmany____arethereinthepicture?A.womanB.womenC.buyD.milk

3.Therearen't___treesnearthehouse.Thereisonlyone.

A.anyB.someC.manyD.much

4.There___twobowlsofriceonthetable.A.isB.haveC.hasD.are

5.Arethere___housesneartheriver?Yes,thereare_______.

A.some,someB.any,someC.any,anyD.some,any

6Thereare_____daysinaweek．

A．thesevenB．seventhC．theseventhD．seven

7.Therearefew_____inthefridge．Let'sgoandbuysomepeasandcabbages．

A．vegetablesB．fruitC．meatD．eggs

8.Look！Therearesome_____onthefloor．

A．childB．waterC．boxesD．girl

9．Thereweretwo_____peopleatyesterday'smeeting．

A．hundredsB．hundredsofC．hundred

10．Theletterfrommyunclewasshort．Therewasn't_____news．

A．manyB．a(chǎn)fewC．muchD．few

11．-Oh，thereisn'tenough_____forusinthelift．

-Itdoesn'tmatter，let'swaitforthenext．

A．groundB．floorC．placeD．room

12．There_____anEnglishEveningnextTuesday．

A．wasB．willbeC．willhaveD．a(chǎn)regoingtobe

13．There_____afootballgameinourschool．

A．hasB．willhaveC．willbe

14．Thereisgoingto____areport____Chinesehistoryinourschoolthisevening．

A．have；onB．be；onC．have；forD．be；of

15．Thereis_____foodhere．We'llhavetobuysome．

A．a(chǎn)nyB．someC．no

16．Thereis_____inthebag．It'sempty．

A．nothingB．somethingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．somebody

17．Thereis_____knockingatthedoor．Goandseewhoitis．

A．nobodyB．somebodyC．a(chǎn)nybodyD．everybody

18．-Isthere_____wrongwithme，doctor？

-I'mafraidso．Yourheartisbeatingabittooslow．

A．somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．everythingD．nothing

19．Thereis_____interestingonthischannel．Tryothers．

A．nothingB．noneC．a(chǎn)nythingD．no

20．Thereis_____interestinginthefilm，so_____isinterestedinit．

A．something；nobodyB．nothing；somebody

C．a(chǎn)nything；anybodyD．nothing；nobody

21．Thereis_____intoday'snewspaper．

A．nothingnewB．a(chǎn)nythingnewC．newanythingD．newsomething

22．Thereis_____intoday'snewspaper．

A．newanythingB．newsomethinC．a(chǎn)nythingnewD．somethingnew

23.______areadinglamponthetable.

A.ThereisB.TherehasC.ItisD.Ithas

24.______nocoffeeleftyesterday.

A.ItbeingB.TherebeingC.ItwasD.Therewas

25.There_____fivepairsintheroom.

A.wereB.isC.areD.was

26.There______nousetoaskhimthisquestion.

A.wereB.isC.areD.was

27.There______alotofpeoplewaitingforthebus.

A.areB.isC.wereD.was

五、therebe與have區(qū)別

1.Thisdesk_________fourlegs.

2.__________somebooksonthedesk.

3.Everyone___________adictionaryinmyclass.

4.______________(沒有)kniv