2024年廣東省深圳市坪山區(qū)中考一模英語試題

英語

第一部分選擇題（50分）

1完形填空（10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上

將相應的字母編號涂黑。（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）

OnMonday,IstoppedmycarinfrontofmydaughterJuliet'smiddleschool.Shejumpedin

thefrontseat,feeling1.Sheaskedmetohelpherstudyforhersciencetest.

“Dad,IneedtomemorizeaunitabouttheReproductiveCycleofPlants.AndIcan2

makeit.”

“Youknow,memorizingseemslikethebestwaytostudy,butinfactyoucandobetterin

testsifyouworkontryingto3thematerial,“Isaid.

Julietwasopentomy4.Wehadtwonightstostudybeforethetest.Isuggesteda

plan.^Tomorrownight,youaregoingto5thematerialtome.Tonight,readtheunit.Prepare

toteach.”

Theideaofaskinghertoteachmewasreally6butIdecidedtohaveatry.Studies

showteachingsomebodyelseisaveryusefulwayto7.Iexpecttheactofteachingleads

tomorelearningthanmerelymemorizing.

OnTuesdayafternoon,Juliet8withhersciencebookfacingmeandsaid,uOkay,Dad,

let'sstudy."Iwantedhertoteachme.But9startedhappened.ItoldmyselfIcouldn,t

betoohardonher.Soinstead,westartedwithmeaskinghersomesimplequestions.Sheknew

somebutnotothers.Whenshedidn'tknowthe10,Iencouragedhertocheckthebook.

Shestartedcheckingthingsthatdidn'tmakesense.Andshewasactivelyseekingtotest

herunderstanding.Iwashappytoseethatshewasn'tmemorizing,shewastryingtomakesense

ofthings,whichwasexactlywhatIexpected.

1.A.weakB.curiousC.relaxedD.down

2.A.easilyB.completelyC.possiblyD.hardly

3.A.understandB.rememberC.copyD.repeat

4.A.decisionB.adviceC.voiceD.material

5.A.roleplayB.readC.writeD.teach

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6.A.foolishB.unacceptableC.unusualD.useless

7.A.learnB.memorizeC.talkD.practise

8.A.wentoutB.satdownc.jumpedinD.laydown

9.A.storiesB.lessonsc.mistakesD.quarrels

10.A.wordsB.waysc.plantsD.answers

【「10題答案】

【答案】1.D2.D3.A4.B5.D6.C7.A8.B9.C10.D

【解析】

【導語】本文主要描述了作者的女兒不擅長背誦，于是求助于作者，以及作者給出以教的方式促學的故事。

【1題詳解】

句意：她跳到前排座位上，感到很懊喪。

weak虛弱的；curious新奇的；relaxed放松的；down懊喪的，心情低落的。依據(jù)"Sheaskedmetohelp

herstudyforhersciencetest."可知，朱麗葉想要和父親尋求幫助，因此之前心情是低落的。故選D。

【2題詳解】

句意：我很難做到。

easily簡單地；completely完全地；possibly可能；hardly幾乎不。依據(jù)"Dad,Ineedtomemorizea

unitabouttheReproductiveCycleofPlants.w可知，對于朱麗葉來說記住植物繁殖周期是很難做到。

故選Do

【3題詳解】

句意：“你知道，記憶好像是最好的學習方式，但事實上，假如你努力理解材料，你可以在考試中做得更

好，"我說。

understand理解；remember記??；copy復制；repeat重復。依據(jù)（＜butinfactyoucandobetterintests

ifyouworkontryingto...thematerial,"可知，理解材料可以幫助我們更好的記憶。故選A。

【4題詳解】

句意：朱麗葉接受了我的建議。

decision確定；advice建議；voice嗓音；material材料。依據(jù)"Wehadtwonightstostudybeforethe

test.Isuggestedaplan.n可知，作者和女兒在打算如何記憶植物繁殖周期表，因此此處是指朱麗葉接

受了父親的建議。故選B。

【5題詳解】

句意：明天晚上，你要教我這些材料。

roleplay扮演角色；read讀；write寫；teach教。依據(jù)"Tonight,readtheunit.Preparetoteach."

2

可知，此處是指作者要女兒打算一下，然后教他材料。固定短語teachsth.tosb.“教某人某事”。故選

Do

【6題詳解】

句意：讓她教我的想法真的很不尋常，但我確定試一試。

foolish愚蠢的；unacceptable不行接受的;unusual不尋常的；useless無用的。依據(jù)abutIdecidedto

haveatry.”可知，此處是表示轉折，雖然讓女兒教自己的想法是很不尋常的，但是作者想試一試。故選

Co

【7題詳解】

句意：探討表明，教別人是一種特別有用的學習方式。

learn學習；memorize記??；talk探討；practise練習。依據(jù)"Iexpecttheactofteachingleadsto

morelearningthanmerelymemorizing."可知，此處是指教別人學習，這是一種很有用的學習方式。故

選A。

【8題詳解】

句意：周二下午，朱麗葉坐下來，拿著她的科學書對著我說：“好吧，爸爸，我們學習吧?！?/p>

wentout離開;satdown坐下；jumpedin跳下；laydown躺下。依據(jù)"OnTuesdayafternoon,Juliet...with

hersciencebookfacingmeandsaid,"可知，此處是指朱麗葉坐下來打算教作者。故選B。

[9題詳解】

句意：但錯誤起先發(fā)生了。

stories故事；lessons課；mistakes錯誤；quarrels爭吵。依據(jù)"ItoldmyselfIcouldn'tbetoohard

onher.”可知，作者覺得不應當對女兒太嚴厲，可推斷前面是錯誤起先發(fā)生了。故選C。

【10題詳解】

句意：當她不知道答案時，我激勵她查一下這本書。

words單詞；ways方法；plants植物；answers答案。依據(jù)"Sheknewsomebutnotothers.Whenshedidn,t

knowthe...Iencouragedhertocheckthebook."可知,朱麗葉有些答案知道，有些不知道，因此作

者激勵她不知道答案時，從書中查出答案。故選D。

II閱讀理解（40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀選擇。閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最住選項，并在答題

卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。（共15小題；每小題2分，共15分）

A

3

Herecomes2024,theYearoftheTiger!ForChinesepeople,thetigeristhekingofallthe

animals.SoinChineseculture,tigersstandforbeingbrave,strongandpowerful!That'swhy

inChinayoucanseepicturesoftigersonthewallsoftemplesandhouses.Theyaretoprotect

theseplacesfromdisastersanddanger.

Inancienttimes,somegreatgenerals（將軍）werecalledthetigergeneral.Normally,

generalswouldbegivenatiger-shapedpiececalledhufutosendsoldiers.Tigersalsohavea

placeinthelivesofChinesepeople.Chinesebabiesoftenweartigerhatsandshoeswhichare

madeintheshapeofatiger'shead.Parentshopetheirkidswillgrowtobeasstrongaslittle

tigers.PeoplemakeclothtigersduringDragonBoatFestival.Itissaidthatthe“tigers“could

“eatup“thebadanimalsandkeepillnessaway.InsomepartsofChina,peoplemaketiger-shaped

buns（饃）whenthenewyearcomes.

WesternersalsoconsidertigersasasymbolofAsia.Singapore,SouthKorea,China'sHong

KongandTaiwan一werecalled“TheFourAsianTigers”.InthebookLifeofPi,theCanadianwriter

choseatigerasthepartnerferIndianboyPionhisadventure.Frenchfashionbrand（品牌）KENZO

takesthetigerasitsmainpatternwhenittriestoshowEasternelements.

Tigersaremyfavoriteanimals.Ifyouaskmymom,she'11tellyouthatmybest-lovedtoy

whilegrowingupwasmytoytiger,whichIstilltreasuredearlytothisday.Asayounganimal

lover,IfeltsosadthattheywereendangeredandIwantedtohelpprotectthem.

11.WhydoChinesepeoplepainttigersonthewallsoftemplesandhouses?

A.Tomaketheirbuildingsattractive.B.Toshowtheirlovetotigers.

C.Tobettergetawayfrombadluck.D.TocelebratetheYearoftheTiger.

12.Whatwillpeopledotowishtheirchildrenstrong?

A.Givethematiger-shapedpiececalledhufu.

B.Dressthemwithtigerhatsandshoes.

C.MakeclothtigersduringFestivals.

DMaketiger-shapedbunsforthem.

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13.Whatcanyouinfer（推斷）fromParagraph3?

A.TigersareimportantinAsianculture.B.Tigersarepopularallaroundtheworld.

C.LifeofPiisabookaboutAsiantigers.D.TigersmostlyliveinEasterncountries.

14.Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutnext?

A.TraditionsabouttigersintheWest.B.Introductionsofendangeredanimals.

C.Theimportanceofprotectingtigers.D.CelebrationsoftheChinsesNewYear.

15.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthisarticle?

A.Science.B.Nature.C.Travel.D.Culture.

nri5題答案】

【答案】11.C12.B13.A14.C15.D

【解析】

【導語】本文主要介紹了老虎在中西文化中的地位以及作者的看法。

【11題詳解】

推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段"That'swhyinChinayoucanseepicturesoftigersonthewallsoftemples

andhouses.Theyaretoprotecttheseplacesfromdisastersanddanger.可矢口，止匕處是指人們在

墻上畫老虎，是因為人們覺得老虎可以使他們遠離疾病和危急，即壞運氣。故選C。

【12題詳解】

細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段"Chinesebabiesoftenweartigerhatsandshoeswhicharemadeinthe

shapeofatiger'shead.Parentshopetheirkidswillgrowtobeasstrongaslittletigers.”

可知，此處是指在中國，人們讓父母讓孩子戴虎帽和穿虎鞋，是希望孩子能像小老虎一樣強壯。故選B。

【13題詳解】

推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段“WesternersalsoconsidertigersasasymbolofAsia.Singapore,South

Korea,China'sHongKongandTaiwan一werecalled“TheFourAsianTigers"...whenittriesto

showEasternelements."可知，此處舉例子說明老虎不僅在中國，甚至整個亞洲都有很重要的文化意義。

比如：加拿大作家的書、法國的時尚品牌都有老虎的元素出現(xiàn)。故選A。

【14題詳解】

推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段"Asayounganimallover,Ifeltsosadthattheywereendangeredand

Iwantedtohelpprotectthem.”可知，老虎現(xiàn)在面臨滅亡，作者酷愛動物，想要愛護它們，由此可推

斷下文會接著探討愛護老虎的重要性。故選C。

【15題詳解】

推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段^SoinChineseculture,tigersstandforbeingbrave,strongandpowerful!

5

和第三段^WesternersalsoconsidertigersasasymbolofAsia.”以及通讀全文可知，本文主要介

紹了中西方文化對老虎的看法，由此可推斷這篇文章最有可能出現(xiàn)在報紙中的文化版面。故選D。

B

Forthepastsixyears,JordanRomerohasbeenrunningafteradream.Thatdreamhastaken

himtothetopoftheworld'shighestmountains.ThedreamcametruewhentheCaliforniateenager

steppedontothetopofMountVinsonMassifinAntarctica（南極洲）.

Onthatday一December24,2011一Jordanbecametheyoungestpersontohaveclimbedthetallest

mountainoneachofthesevencontinents（大陸）.Thesemountainsareknownasthe“sevensummits（頂

峰）”.

ItallbeganwhenJordanwas9yearsold.Hewasattractedbyaschoolwallpaintingthat

showedthesevensummits.Jordanhadneverclimbedamountainbefore.Buthetoldhisdadthat

hewantedtoclimbthemALL!

Infact,Jordan,sdadwasanexperiencedmountaineer.Fromthatdayon,Jordan,sparents

trainedhimintop-levelmountaineeringandclimbedeverymountainwithhim.Aspartof”Team

Jordan”,theyalsobecamethefirstfamilytoclimbthesevensummitstogether.

Trainingtoclimbthehighestmountainsintheworldinvolvesalotofhardwork.ButJordan

hasalwaysbeenveryactive一it'sjustthewayhelives.Still,thereweretimeswhenhethought,

“Yeah,Iwanttobedone."Butherefusedtogiveup.Whenothersthoughthewastooyoungto

climbMountEverest,theworld'shighestmountain,hejustkeptthinking."Allyouno-sayers,

I'11showyou."Hesuredid.Whenhewas13,hebecametheyoungestpersontoreachMountEverest.

Heencourageskidsto“findyourEverest."Thatdoesn,tmeanhewantseveryonetostart

mountainclimbing.Hemeansfindsomethingyoulovedoingandtryyourbesttomakeit."Anything

ispossible,“Jordansays.

16.WhatisJordan?sdream?

A.Toreachallthesevensummits.B.Tobetheyoungestmountaineer.

C.ToclimbthemountainsinAntarctica.D.Tostepontothetopofeverymountain.

17.WhatisJordan?sparents,opiniontowardshisdream?

A.Interested.B.Supportive.C.Uncaring.D.Worried.

18.WhatdoestheunderlinesentenceinParagraph5mean?

A.Jordanfelttiredofthetraining.B.Jordanwashappywithhislifestyle.

C.Jordandidn'twanttogiveup.D.Jordanthoughthecouldmakeit.

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19.HowoldwasJordanwhenheclearlyrealizedhisdream?

A.6B.9.C.13.D.15.

20.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.PracticeMakesPerfect.B.WaystoReachtheTop.

C.DreamsMakeaDifference.D.TheBravestMountaineer.

【16?20題答案】

【答案】16.A17.B18.A19.D20.C

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講解并描述了JordanRomero成為世界上勝利登頂南極洲文森峰的最年

輕的登山者。

【16題詳解】

細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)“Jordanbecametheyoungestpersontohaveclimbedthetallest

mountain...Thesemountainsareknownasthesevensummits”以及“Buthetoldhisdadthathewanted

toclimbthemALL”可知，他的幻想是登頂七大高峰。故選A。

【17題詳解】

推理推斷題。依據(jù)“Fromthatdayon,Jordan,sparentstrainedhimintop-levelmountaineering

andclimbedeverymountainwithhim”可知，他的父母支持他追逐幻想。supportive支持的，故選B。

【18題詳解】

句義揣測題。依據(jù)“Butherefusedtogiveup”可知，轉折前表示Jordan有感到疲乏想要放棄的時候。

故選Ao

【19題詳解】

推理推斷題。依據(jù)"ItallbeganwhenJordanwas9yearsold”以及"Forthepastsixyears,Jordan

Romerohasbeenrunningafteradream可知，Jordan9歲起起先追逐幻想，持續(xù)6年時間，15歲時實

現(xiàn)自己的幻想。故選D。

[20題詳解】

標題歸納題。全篇講解Jordan堅持不懈追逐幻想的故事，核心詞是dream。故選C。

C

7

Haveyoueverimaginedgoinginsideofavideogame?Thatdreammaysoonbecomeareality

（現(xiàn)實）.It'scalledtheumetaverse??.

Themetaverseisasharedonline3DworldwhichisconsideredasthefutureoftheInternet.

Insteadofbeingonacomputer,inthemetaverseyoumightuseaVRheadsettoenteravirtual

worldconnectingallkindsofenvironments.Itwillfeelrealbecausethetechnologycansimulate

（模擬）oursenses:sight,hearing,touch,andevensmell.

So,whatcanyoudoinsideofthemetaverse?Anythingyouwant!Youcanmeetotherpeople

wherevertheyare.Yourlocation（位置）willnolongermatter,saidVOANews.Inthemetaverse,

peoplewouldbeconnectedatalltimes.So,ifyouareboredandcan'tfindanyfriendstoplay

basketballwith,don'tworry.Justjumpintothemetaverseandjoinagame.

Themetaversedoesn'tjustconnectpeople.Itcreatesanewspace,fullofplacestoexplore.

Areyoutiredofvisitingthesamebeacheveryyear?ForgetSanya.Meetyourfriendsinthemetaverse

andgotoabeachonthemoon一oranywhereelseyoucanimagine.Onceyou'rethere,youcando

morethanjustswiminthewater.Youcanflyoverthesandordivetothebottomofthesea.

Youcanridehorses,orbetteryet,dinosaurs!

CathyHackl,anexpertinmetaversetechnology,saidherson'sfirstconcertwasinsideof

avideogame."Justbecauseithappenedinavideogame,itdidn'tmakeitlessrealforhim,“

shesaid.

Perhapsthemetaversewillchangeourideaofwhatisreal.

21.Howcanpeoplevisitthemetaverse?

A.Withacomputer.B.Withamobilephone.

C.WithaVRheadset.D.Withapairof3Dglasses.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“virtual“meaninthesecondparagraph?

A.驚奇的B.虛擬的C.恐怖的D.瘋狂的

23.Whatcanpeopledointhemetaverse?

8

A.Tastedeliciousfood.B.Connectwithfriends.

C.Swiminrealwater.D.Seelivingdinosaurs.

24.WhatdoesCathyHacklthinkaboutthemetaverse?

A.Itisadifferentkindofreality.B.Itwillhardlychangeourlives.

C.Itisharmfultothechildren.D.Itstillneedstobedeveloped.

25.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Asciencestudy.B.Awayofliving.

C.Acomputergame.D.Anewtechnology.

⑵?25題答案】

【答案】21.C22.B23.B24.A25.D

【解析】

【導語】本文介紹了人們將可以進入一種虛擬世界，以及人們可以在這種虛擬世界做的事。

【21題詳解】

細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)"Insteadofbeingonacomputer,inthemetaverseyoumightuseaVRheadset

toenteravirtualworldconnectingallkindsofenvironments.可知，人們可以運用VR耳機進入

虛擬世界，故選C。

[22題詳解】

詞義揣測題。依據(jù)"Themetaverseisasharedonline3Dworldwhichisconsideredasthefuture

oftheInternet.”可知，此處指的是網上的3D世界，因此是虛擬的世界，故選B。

[23題詳解】

推理推斷題。依據(jù)"Inthemetaverse,peoplewouldbeconnectedatalltimes.”可知，在虛擬世界

里你可以聯(lián)系摯友，故選B。

[24題詳解】

推理推斷題。依據(jù)“'Justbecauseithappenedinavideogame,itdidn'tmakeitlessrealfor

him,?shesaid.”可知，CathyHackl認為虛擬世界是另一種現(xiàn)實，故選A。

[25題詳解】

主旨大意題。依據(jù)“Haveyoueverimaginedgoinginsideofavideogame?Thatdreammaysoonbecome

areality.It'scalledthemetaverse?.??可知，本文主要介紹了虛擬世界，因此是一種新科技，

故選Do

其次節(jié)補全語篇。（共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀以下短文，從六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。

9

In2003,ChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintospace.Sincethen,13Chineseastronauts

haveureachedforthestars”.ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfuarethreeofthem.They

carriedoutthelatestShenzhouXIIImission（任務）.26

Stayhealthy

Tobeanastronaut,youneedtobeveryhealthy.Goodeyesight,astrongheartandlungs（肺）

areimportant.27Forexample,adecayedtooth（苗禹齒）couldgetworseinspaceandbring

troubletoastronauts.Youcan'thavescars（傷疤）either.Theymaysplit（裂開）inspace,as

PangZhihao,aspacescientist,toldtheBeijingMorningPost.

Becomestronger

InChina,youmustbeagreatpilotbeforeyoucanbeanastronaut.28Thenyou'11

starttrainingwhenyoubecomeabackupastronaut.It'sverydifficult.Forexample,youneed

tobuildyourmuscles（肌肉）asstrongasprofessional（職業(yè)的）athletesbyrunning,swimmingand

doingpull-ups.Youwillalsoweara200-kilogramsuitanddotasksunderwaterforsixorseven

hourswithouteatingorgoingtothetoilet.29

30

Knowledgeisimportantaswell.Astronautstake60coursestogetreadyforamission,including

math,English,spacecraftdesign,physicsandmanymore.Sotheywillknowwhattodowhen

emergencies（緊急狀況）happenduringthemission.Theycanalsodoscientificexperimentsinspace.

A.Becomeexpert

B.Learnknowledge

C.Buthowdidtheybecomeastronauts?

D.Thisislikedoingtasksduringaspacewalk.

E.You'dbetternothaveothersmallhealthproblem.

FYoumustflymorethan600hourswithoutaccidents.

【26?30題答案】

【答案】26.C27.E28.F29.D30.B

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹如何成為一名宇航員。

【26題詳解】

依據(jù)下文“Stayhealthy/Becomestrongerw可知，回答的是成為宇航員的前提。選項C"但他們是如何成

10

為宇航員的呢？”符合情景，故選C。

[27題詳解】

依據(jù)下文“Forexample,adecayedtooth（齒雷齒）couldgetworseinspace...Youcan'thavescars

（傷疤）either.”可知，要成為宇航員小健康問題也不能有。選項E“你最好不要有其他小的健康問題”

符合情景，故選E。

[28題詳解】

依據(jù)"InChina,youmustbeagreatpilotbeforeyoucanbeanastronaut”可知，談論的是成為

宇航員之前必需是一名優(yōu)秀的飛行員。選項F“你必需飛行600多個小時而不發(fā)生事故”符合情景，故選Fo

[29題詳解】

依據(jù)"Youwillalsoweara200-kilogramsuitanddotasksunderwaterforsixorsevenhourswithout

eatingorgoingtothetoilet”可知，講解并描述為模擬太空任務進行水下負重任務訓練。選項D”這

就像在太空行走中做任務一樣”符合情景，故選D。

[30題詳解】

依據(jù)下文uKnowledgeisimportantaswell”可知，談論的是學問對于宇航員的重要性。選項B"學習學

問”符合情景，故選B。

第三節(jié)信息匹配。（共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）

以下材料A-F分別是六款app的介紹。請依據(jù)五個人的愛好愛好和需求，幫助他們選擇一款合適的app,并

在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。

A.Tasty.Tastyisamobi1ecookbookwith31Peteriaa12-year-old

thousandsofrecipes.Ifyouarenewtoboy.Heistryingtogetintogood

cooking,youcancheckoutthe”5habitsandbreakthebadones.Buthe

IngredientsorLess“sections.Ithaswantstomaketheprocessas

manyeasy-to-makemeals.Almosteveryinterestingasagame.

recipehasashortvideoshowinghowto32Martinispreparingto

makeit.studyabroadintheUKthisyear.He

B.Habitiea.Habiticahelpsbuildhealthyneedsausefulapptoadapttothenew

habitsandachievegoalsstepbystep.Thelivingenvironment.

appislikeagame.Youhaveyourown33Helenisamotheroftwo

avatat（虛擬身份）.Whenyoumakechildren.Shewantstomakea

progress,youravatatcanlevelupandgetday-by-dayfilmforherchildrento

11

experiencepoints.Ifyoufailtoachievememorizethebeautifulmoments.

yourgoalsindailylife,youravatatwill34Lindaisallergicto

losestrength.broadbeans（蠶豆）.Whenshebuythe

C.ISE.Thisappwillhelpyourecordyourproducts,sheisuncertainwhether

beautifulmemories.Doonesecondfilmingshecancatthemornot.

everyday.Ifyourputtogetherthevideo35Tinaisplanningtomake

ofeachday,it'smorethan6minutesofamealforthecomingSpringFestival

theyear!Whenwatchingyourvideo,forherfamilies.Sheisn'tgoodat

you'11feellikeyou'reonamemorycookingandneedsanappwithshort

rollercoaster（過山車）.videostohelpher.

D.Soosee.Doyouhaveafoodallergy（過

敏）orareyouonaspecialdiet?Checking

theingredientsofproductscanbehard.

TheappSooseeisheretohelpyou!Itcan

scantheingredientlabelofproducts.It

thentellsyouiftheproducthasanyfood

youcannoteat.

E.Citymapper.Itisagoodchoicefor

thosewhoarepreparingtogoabroad.It

recommendsthemosteconomicaland

time-savingroutetoyourdestination.

Keepyourphoneinyourpocket,thevoice

instructionscanguideyouthere.

F.MyfitnessPal.Itisoneofthebest

healthapps.Ifyouwanttolose,gainor

maintain（保持）weight.MyfitnessPalcan

helpyoukeephealthydiets.Youcankeep

trackofyourweight,activityand

calories（熱量）.

12

【3「35題答案】

【答案】31.B32.E

33.C34.D

35.A

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹六款app不同的功能。

【31題詳解】

依據(jù)"Heistryingtogetintogoodhabitsandbreakthebadones”可知，他正試圖養(yǎng)成好習慣，

打破壞習慣。依據(jù)選項B“Habiticahelpsbuildhealthyhabitsandachievegoalsstepbystep”可

知，Habitica這款app幫助建立健康的習慣，逐步實現(xiàn)目標；選項B與之對應，故選B。

[32題詳解】

依據(jù)“Martinispreparingtostudyabroad...Heneedsausefulapptoadapttothenewliving

environment,,可知，Martin正打算出國學習，他須要一個有用的應用程序來適應新的生活環(huán)境。依據(jù)選項

E“Itisagoodchoiceforthosewhoarepreparingtogoabroad.Itrecommendsthemosteconomical

andtime-savingroutetoyourdestination”可知，這款app為那些打算出國的人量身打造，它會建議

選擇最經濟和最省時的旅游路途到達目的地；選項E與之對應，故選E。

[33題詳解】

依據(jù)“Shewantstomakeaday-by-dayfilmforherchildrentomemorizethebeautifulmoments”

可知，她想要每天拍攝視頻記錄孩子美妙的成長時刻。依據(jù)選項C“Thisappwillhelpyourecordyour

beautifulmemories.Doonesecondfilmingeveryday.”可知，這個應用程序將幫助你記錄你的美妙

回憶。每天拍攝一秒鐘。選項C與之對應，故選C。

[34題詳解】

依據(jù)"Lindaisallergictobroadbeans”可知,Linda是過敏體質。依據(jù)選項D“Doyouhaveafood

allergy（過敏）orareyouonaspecialdiet...Itthentellsyouiftheproducthasanyfoodyou

cannoteat”可知，這款應用程序可推斷食物的成分是否合適。選項D與之對應，故選D。

[35題詳解】

依據(jù)“Sheisn'tgoodatcookingandneedsanappwithshortvideostohelpher”可知，她不擅

長做飯，須要一個帶有短視頻的應用程序來幫助她。依據(jù)選項A“Ithasmanyeasy-to-makemeals.Almost

everyrecipehasashortvideoshowinghowtomakeit”可知，這款應用程序帶有短視頻烹飪教學。

選項A與之對應，故選A。

其次部分非選擇題（25分）

13

in語法填空（io分）

閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或運用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

MynameisRobinsonCrusoe.IwasbornintheoldcityofYork,wherethereis36river,

withshipscomingandgoing.Myfatherwasa37(success)businessman.Hegavemeagood

educationandI38(expect)tobealawyer(律師).

However,Iwantedtobea39(sail)andgotosea.Myfatherwasveryangrywithme.

Hedidn'tunderstandwhyIwanted40(leave)hishouse,whereIwouldhaveaneasyand

comfortablelife.

“Onlytheverypoorpeopleandtheveryrichpeoplegotosea,“hesaid."Thepoorare

foolish,havingnootherwaytolive.Therichownshipsandcanmakemoneywith41(they).

Youareneithertoopoornortoorich,soyoushouldstayathome.42youdonotlisten

tome,youwillhaveadifficultlife!”

Iarguedwithmyparentsfor43(near)ayear.ThenIwenttoHullwithafriend44

wasgoingtoLondon.Heinvitedmetogowithhim45ship,andIagreed.Ididn'teven

tellmyparentsbeforeleaving.Ijustwent.Thatwashowallmybadluckbe