九年級(全)Units11-12核心考點(diǎn)語法鏈接1.短語:wouldrather2.辨析:neither...nor...,either...or...,both...and...3.短語:ratherthan4.辨析:alive,living,lively,livemake的用法(見P39)短語:wouldratherHe’dratherjoinyouintheEnglishgroup.他寧愿加入你的英語小組。Hewouldrathernottellhismotherthetruth.他寧可不告訴他媽媽事情的真相。Thebravesoldierwouldratherdiethangivein.那個勇敢的士兵寧死不屈。[注意]wouldrather沒有人稱、數(shù)、詞性和時態(tài)的變化。辨析:neither...nor...,either...or...,both...and...neither...nor...既不……也不……連接對等成分。當(dāng)連接兩個并列主語且有一個謂語時,句子中的謂語動詞的數(shù)要和or或nor后的名詞或代詞的數(shù)一致either...or...或者……或者……;不是……就是……both...and...既……又……連接對等成分,當(dāng)連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。改為否定句時,要用neither...nor...Eitheryouorheiswrong.不是你錯就是他錯。Neitheryounorheiswrong.你和他都沒錯。Bothyouandhearewrong.你和他都錯了。短語:ratherthan[注意]ratherthan連接的前后兩項(xiàng)一般應(yīng)保持詞性和結(jié)構(gòu)上的一致,但當(dāng)主句有動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)時,ratherthan后面可跟帶to的動詞不定式(比較正式)或不帶to的不定式,也可以用動詞-ing形式。Iwanttostayathomeratherthanatschool.我想待在家里而不是在學(xué)校里。Hedecidedtowriteratherthan(to)phone.他決定寫信而不是打電話。(tophone可改為phoning)辨析:alive,living,lively,livealive“活著;在世;有生氣的”,可修飾人或物,作后置定語或表語,用于說明生與死的界限,與dead相對應(yīng)living“有生命的;活著的”,作定語或表語,修飾人或物lively“精力充沛的;生氣勃勃的;活躍熱情的”,修飾人或物,作定語或表語live作形容詞時,讀作/la?v/,意為“活的;現(xiàn)場直播的”,通常作前置定語,修飾物Nomanalivewillbelieveyou.沒有一個活人會相信你的。Bothanimalsandplantsarelivingthings.動物和植物都是生物。Thisisaverylivelygirl.這是一個非?；顫姷呐?。Doyouwanttowatchaliveshow?你想看直播嗎?卡片記憶法在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中,我們可以把英語單詞和漢語釋義分別寫在卡片的正反面,用橡皮筋扎住卡片的一頭,經(jīng)常翻閱背誦。已記住的單詞卡不斷拿走,同時補(bǔ)充新單詞進(jìn)去。這種方法的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是:可以分批分類,區(qū)別對待,提高識記效率;便于隨身攜帶,可利用空閑時間背誦記憶,形成長時記憶。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—HowdoesyourmotherlikeyourgiftsforMother’sDay? —Well,

thissweater

thatoneisfitfor her.They’retoobig.Butshelikesthem.(考點(diǎn)2)

A.both;and B.either;or C.neither;nor D.notonly;butalsoC()2.—Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon? —Iwouldrather

athomethan

swimming.(考點(diǎn)1)(2023龍東改編)

A.stay;going B.stay;go C.tostay;togo D.staying;going()3.—NeitherLilynorherparents

outdoorswhen therainstormcame.

—

luckytheywere!(考點(diǎn)2)(2023達(dá)州改編)

A.were;What B.was;How C.were;How D.was;WhatBC()4.Manychildrenasktheirparentstogivemoneyto charities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))

buythemsnacks.(考點(diǎn)3)

A.lateron B.eventhough C.ratherthan D.inorderto()5.Wearecoveringthese

girls’wonderful performances

.(考點(diǎn)4)

A.alive;live B.lively;alive C.lively;live D.alive;livingCCⅡ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞6.Billwas

(踢)aballintheyardwhenIsawhim.7.Cometothefrontwith

(勇氣)andshowyourtalent,Dave.

8.Wewillgraduatefromjuniorhighschoolsoon,butour

(友情)willcontinueforever.

9.Manypeoplehadto

(取消)theirtripsbecauseoftheheavyrain.

10.Thepaintingisonthewall

(在……上面)thesofa.kickingcouragefriendshipcancelaboveⅢ.用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11.Lifeisfullofthe

(expect).Youdon’tknowwhatwillhappennextminute.

12.Idon’tliketositonthesewoodenchairs.Theyare

(comfortable).(2023龍東)

13.Thetwinboysarenotonlyofthesame

(weigh),butalsoofthesameheight.

14.I’msorryI’mlatebecauseI

(oversleep)thismorning.

unexpecteduncomfortableweightoverslept15.Hemadehisparents

(disappoint)becausehedidn’tpasstheentranceexams.

disappointedⅣ.短文填空(2022臺州)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asaforeigner,thefirsttimeIatehotpotwasinChongqing,China.Thehotpotrestaurantwasoneofthelargestand16.

(busy)placesinthecity.Intherestaurant,hundreds17.

peoplewerecrowdedintoonelargeroom.MyfriendandIsatatatablewith18.

largepotinthemiddle.Itwasanamazingexperience.I19.

(real)couldn’tforgetit.

busiestofareallyToday,thehotpotisoneofthemostpopularformsofcookinginChina.Andnearlyeverytownandcityhassomehotpot20.

(restaurant).Somepeoplemightaskhowhotpotbecomessopopular.Withahotpot,youcan21.

_(put)inanyfoodthatyoulike.Thesamepotcanserveanynumberofdifferentmealstothepeoplesittingaroundthetable.Everyonecaneatasmuch22.

theywantandnooneisleftout.This23.

(be)oneofthevaluesofChineseculture.Finally,notonlydoeshotpottastewonderful,butitistheperfectway24.

(spend)timewithothers.

restaurantsputasistospendInChina,peopleoftenjokethatthere’snoproblemthatahotpotcan’ts