小學(xué)英語易錯知識大匯總，看看你都掌握了沒?

PrepositionUse介詞用法

1.讓我來幫你完成工作吧。

xLetmehelpyoutodoyourwork.

7Letmehelpyouwithyourwork.

2.我建議你去休個長假。

xIrecommendyoutotakealongvacation.

VIrecommendthatyoutakealongvacation.

3.過來。

xCometohere.

7Comehere.

4.太陽從東方升起。

xThesunrisesfromtheEast.

VThesunrisesintheEast.

5.小偷是從窗戶爬進來的。

xThethiefgotinfromthewindow.

7Thethiefgotinthroughthewindow.

6.讓我們從第10頁開始。

xLet'sbeginfrompage10.

VLet'sbeginat(on)page10.

7.我耐心有限。

xThereisalimitinmypatience.

VThereisalimittomypatience.

8.請在白線內(nèi)等待。

xPleasewaitinsidethewhiteline.

VPleasewaitbehindthewhiteline.

9.你家房子買了火險嗎？

xIsyourhouseinsuredforfire?

VIsyourhouseinsuredagainstfire?

10.我沒地方住。

xIhavenohousetolive.

VIhavenohousetolivein.

11.臉好臟！照照鏡子。

xWhatadirtyface!Lookatthemirror.

VWhatadirtyface!Lookinthemirror.

12.這是我房間門鑰匙。

xThisisthekeyofmyroom.

VThisisthekeytomyroom.

13.我準(zhǔn)備去上一個為期兩年的英語課程。

xIamgoingtotakeatwo-yearcourseofEnglish.

VIamgoingtotakeatwo-yearcourseinEnglish.

14.末班車11點開，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)快11點了，趕緊的！

xThelastbusleavesateleveno'clock.It'saboutelevennow,Hurry!

VThelastbusleavesateleveno'clock.It'snearly(almost)eleven

now,Hurry!

15.把手從電線末端挪開。

xLeaveyourhandfromtheendofthewire.

VLetgooftheendofthewire.

16.靠右走。

xKeeptheright.

VKeeptotheright.

17.不關(guān)你的事。

xItisnotofonlyyourbusiness.

VItisnoneofyourbusiness.

ConjunctionUse連詞用法

1.和我不一樣，她對英語很精通。

xDifferentfromme,sheisproficientinEnglish.

VUnlikeme,sheisproficientinEnglish.

2.莫妮卡，借我點錢吧，比方說500美元。

xLendmesomemoney,forinstance500dollars,Monika.

VLendmesomemoney,say500dollars,Monika.

3.去年夏天我本想去歐洲，但費用太高于是放棄了。

xIwantedtogotoEuropelastsummer,butitwastooexpensive

soIgaveuptogo.

VIwantedtogotoEuropelastsummer,butitwastooexpensive

soIgaveuptheidea.

4.我就是這樣做的。

xThisisthewayhowIdidit.

VThisishowIdidit.orThisisthewayIdidit.

5.我來這兒的路上遇到了交通事故，所以遲到了。

xTherewasatrafficaccidentonmywayhere.ItiswhyIwaslate.

VTherewasatrafficaccidentonmywayhere.ThatiswhyIwas

late.

6.他們不理解我的想法。

xheydidn'tunderstandmymind.

VTheydidn'tunderstandwhatIwasthinking.

7.無論是他們還是我都不對這個錯誤負(fù)責(zé)。

xNeithertheynorIaretoblameforthismistake.

VNeithertheynorIamtoblameforthismistake.

AdverbUse副詞用法

1.去哪兒都行。

xAnywherewilldo.

VAnyplacewilldo.

2.會議定在今天下午3點召開。

xThegeneralmeetingisscheduledtobeheldthisafternoonat

three.

VThegeneralmeetingisscheduledtobeheldatthreethis

afternoon.

3.昨天早上在費爾大街，她偶遇了她的男朋友。

xSheranintoherboyfriendyesterdaymorninginFairAvenue.

VSheranintoherboyfriendinFairAvenueyesterdaymorning.

4.不要對我抱太多期望。

xDon'texpectmetoomuch.

VDon'texpecttoomuchfrom(of)me.

5.給我點錢吧，如果你有的話。

xGivememoney,ifyouhave.

VGivememoney,ifyouhaveany.

6.他待我十分友好。

xHetreatedmeveryfriendly.

VHetreatedmeinafriendlyway.

VerbUse動詞用法

1.你就是在這點上弄錯了。

xThisiswhereyoumistake.

VThisiswhereyouaremistaken.

2.我哥哥一直在忙著準(zhǔn)備期終考試。

xMybrotherhasbeenbusyinpreparingforhisfinalexamination.

VMybrotherhasbeenbusypreparingforhisfinalexamination.

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3.勞拉用了半天時間復(fù)習(xí)功課。

xLaurahasspenthalfadaytoreviseherlessons.

VLaurahasspentahalfdayrevisingherlessons.

4.我習(xí)慣了開燈看電視。

xIamusedtowatchtelevisionwiththelighton.

VIamusedtowatchingtelevisionwiththelighton.

5.飯后，母親提議去散步。

xAfterdinner,mymothersuggestedtogoforawalk.

VAfterdinner,mymothersuggestedgoingforawalk.

6.政府正在考慮在倫敦新建一個機場的可能性。

xThegovernmentisconsideringthepossibilitytobuildanew

airportinLondon.

VThegovernmentisconsideringthepossibilityofbuildinganew

airportinLondon.

7.他的新書將大賣。

xHisnewbookwillbesoldwell.

VHisnewbookwillsellwell.

8.我有很多活要干。

xIhavealotofworktobedone.

VIhavealotofworktodo.

9.孩子們當(dāng)時處境非常危險，一個殺氣騰騰的瘋子正揮著刀在幼兒園里亂

跑。

xThechildrenwereverydangerousastheknife-wieldingmadman

wasrunningamokinthekindergarten.

VThechildrenwereingreatdangerastheknife-wieldingmadman

wasrunningamokinthekindergarten.

WordChoice單詞選擇

1.你的外套破了。

xYourcoatisbroken.

VYourcoatistorn.

2.總之蘇珊沒犯錯。

xSusandidn'tmakeafaultanyway.

VSusandidn'tmakeamistakeanyway.

3.能借你電話用下嗎？

xMayIborrowyourphone?

VMayIuseyourphone?

4.他有所好轉(zhuǎn)。

xHebecomesbetter.

VHegotbetter.

5.外面天還亮。

xItwasstillbrightoutside.

VItwasstilllightoutside.

6.在美國一般學(xué)生都不穿校服。

xCommonstudentsinU.S.don'twearauniform.

VTheaveragestudentsinU.S.don'twearauniform.

7.這道色拉是誰做的？

xWhocookedthissalad?

VWhomadethissalad?

8.讓我給你把把脈。

xLetmeexamineyourpulse.

VLetmefeelyourpulse.

9.我把帽子忘在屋里了。

xIforgetmyhatinthehouse.

VIleftmyhatinthehouse.

10.你上過大學(xué)嗎？

xDidyouattendcollege?

VDidyougotocollege?

11.他的體溫降下來了。

xHistemperaturewentdown.

VHistemperaturecamedown.

12.今天的報紙上有他寫的關(guān)于香港的文章。

xToday'snewspapershashisarticlesonHongKong.

VToday'snewspaperscarrieshisarticlesonHongKong.

13.開窗睡你會感冒的。

xYou'llhaveacoldifyousleepwithyourwindowopen.

VYou'llcatchacoldifyousleepwithyourwindowopen.

14.我去醫(yī)院探望了她生病的母親。

xIvisitedherillmotherinthehospital.

VIvisitedhersickmotherinthehospital.

15.她是第一名。

xShewasfirstprize.

VShetookfirstprize.

16.他失去意識很長時間了。

xHelostconsciousnessforalongtime.

VHewasunconsciousforalongtime.

17.他創(chuàng)造了世界紀(jì)錄。

xHemadeaworldrecord.

VHesetaworldrecord.

18.她婚姻幸福。

xHermarriagewashappy.

VHermarriedlifewashappy.

19.今年夏天我要去自己的出生地看看，這是10年來的第一次。

xI'llvisitmynativeplaceforthefirsttimeintenyearsthissummer.

VI'llvisitmybirthplaceforthefirsttimeintenyearsthissummer.

20.這個座位有人嗎？

xIsthisseatempty?

VIsthisseattaken?

21.我看他面熟。

xIknowhisface.

VIknowhimbysight.

22.我的手表不走了，我得拿去檢查下。

xMywatchdoesn'tmoveatall.Imustgetitcheckedup.

VMywatchisn'trunning,Imustgetitcheckedup.

寫出完全形式：

1,who's=whois

2.she's=sheis

3.he's=heis

4.what's=whatis

5.where's=whereis

6.we're=weare

7.you're=youare

8.that's=thatis

9.I'm=Iam

10.isn't=isnot

11.aren't=arenot

12.they're=theyare

13.don't=donot

14.let's=letus

15.can't=cannot

16.it's=itis

17.Izve=Ihave

18.I,d=Iwould

19.hasn,t=hasnot

寫出下列單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式：

1.busbuses

2.boxboxes

3.glassglasses

4.classclasses

5.watchwatches

6.mangomangoes

7.fireflyfireflies

8.sheepsheep

9.peoplepeople

10.manmen

11.womanwomen

12.appleapples

13.family■families

14.librarylibraries

15.baby-babies

16.boyboys

17.toy-toys

18.child——children

19.foot———feet

20.strawberrystr;

21.horsehe

22.policemanpolicemen

23.dressdresses

24.fish——-fish

25.toothteeth

26.country-countries

27.footfeet

28.dragonfly-——dragonflies

29.meUS

30.buildingbuildings

31.cloth-clothes

32.this——-these

33.thatthose

34.circlecircles

35.story-stories

反義詞或?qū)?yīng)詞：

1.samedifferent

2.newold

3.old一—young

4.short-long

5.big一一small

6.tall一—short

7.yes-——no

8.openclose

9.hotcold

10.herethere

11.sitstand

12.updown

13.thinfat

14.fathermother

15.rightwrong

16.blackwhite

17.thisthat

18.thesethose

19.boygirl

20.grandfathergrandmother

21.manwoman

22.husbandwife

23.auntuncle

24.brothersister

25.heshe

26.Ie代right

27.gocome

28.nursedoctor

29.goodbad

30.minusplus

31.his———her

32.busy———free

33.handfoot

34.legs—―arms

近義詞：

1.desk-table

2.like——love

3.often———usually

4.start-begin

5.great———good

同音詞：

1.totoo、two

2.rightwrite

3.noknow

4.forfour

5.hearhere

6.Ieye

7.see(C)sea

8.sonsun

9.be(B)bee

10.theretheir

11.Uyou

12.Ywhy

13.bybuy、bye

14.pairpear

15.Rare

16.whosewho's

17.auntaren't

現(xiàn)在分詞：

1.swim（現(xiàn)在分詞）swimming

2.come（現(xiàn)在分詞）coming

3.dance（-ing形式）dancing

4.ski（-ing形式）skiing

5.sit（-ing形式）--sitting

6.fly（-ing形式）flying

7.stay（-ing形式）staying

8.travel（-ing形式）travelling

9.cry（-ing形式）crying

10.play（-ing形式）playing

11.listen（-ing形式）listening

12.collect（-ing形式）--col