貴州省黔南州甕安縣2024屆英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—IsthetallmanbytheriverMr.Green?—No.It________behim.Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents.A.won’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t2、Wehave________foryouasateacher.A.awork B.works C.job D.ajob3、Grandma,canyouteachmehow________flowers?A.grow B.togrow C.growing D.togrowing4、Thenumberofthestudents________2,500inourschoollastyear.A.is B.was C.were5、—TheTVseriesALifelongJourneyispopular.Howdoyoufindit?—________.A.Ithinkso B.ReallywonderfulC.That’sallright D.ByreadingtheTVguides6、一didittakeyoutofinishyourhomeworkyesterday?—Nottoolong.Onlyhalfanhour.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong7、Youmustworkhard,_____youwillfallbehind.A.and B.but C.so D.or8、Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby________?A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself9、—Couldyouteachmehowtousethecomputer?—___________.A.Nevermind B.NotatallC.Noproblem D.That’sallright10、—What’syourplanfornextterm,Joe?—I________anotherforeignlanguage.A.learn B.learns C.learned D.amgoingtolearn二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從所給短語中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空，使短文意思完整。每個選項(xiàng)使用一次。請用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。A.takeitseriouslyB.giveupC.speakD.appearonthescreenE.thinkhimselfasthedisabledEveryonewillmeetsomeproblemsinhislonglife.Somepeoplechooseto___1___whentheyfacewithdifficulties.Whilesomepeoplechoosetofightagainstthedifficulties.Intheend,differentchoicesgivethemdifferentlife.Rickwasborndisabledandwasunableto___2___.Thoughhecan’tspeaklikeothers,hisheartwasalwaysfullofhopeandhehadastrongmind.Rickhadahardtimeinschool.Theheadmastertoldhisfatherthattheboycouldnotcommunicate(交流)withothers,sohecouldn’tstudy.However,thefatherdidn’t___3___.Hethoughtthedisabilityshouldn’tstopthewayoflearningknowledge(知識)forhisson.Fromthenon,thefatherwaslookingforthebestdoctorallthetime.UntilRickwas11,anewkindofcomputerappeared.AssoonasRickmovedhishead,manyletterswould___4___.Rickcouldchooseanyletterheneeded.Sorickwaspossibleto“speak”tohisfather.Withthehelpofthecomputer,Rickenteredschoolattheageof13.Ricktoldhisfatherthathedidn’t___5___atall.Thesewordsdeeplymovedhisfather.Rickisstudyingatcollegenow.Hesays,“IhopeIcanpush(推動)myfatherforwardevenasmallsteptoshowhowthankfulIamwhenheisold.”三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容Helloeveryone!Letmetellyoumyfavoriteday.IlikeFridaybest.OnereasonIlikeFridayisthatIhavemyfavorite___1___(subject)onthatday:P.E.andchemistry.Chemistryisgreat.We___2___(do)someexperimentsinthescienceclasslastweekandourteacher,Mr.King,issofunny.InP.E.class,we___3___(usual)playbasketball.Thisismyfavoritesport.AndI’mverygood___4___it.Ourteamoftengetsgoodresults.Ifitis___5___(rain),wecanalsogotothegym.WealsohaveFrenchonFriday.AfterthatwehaveICT(信息通信技術(shù)).It’sinteresting___6___(do)somethingaboutbasketballonthecomputer.AfterschoolIplayoutsidewithfriendsandthenIplayfootballatthesportscenterwith___7___(they).Atnightwesometimesgotomybest___8___(friend)houseforaparty.Hehasagreathouse.WecanwatchaDVDandplay___9___guitartogether.WecanrelaxonFridayevening____10____there’snoclassatschoolonSaturdays.四、完形填空（10分）13、Dogsarepopularpets.Theyaresmartand___1___.Peopleoftensaydogsare“man’sbestfriends”.Butforsomepeopleadogismorethanafriend.Adogcansaveyour___2___.Lastmonth,seven-month-oldLisaGreenandhermotherwerein___3___garden.Mrs.Greenheardthetelephonering___4___wentbacktothehouse.Shedidn’t___5___asnakemovingnearLisa,butthefamily’sdog,Joedid.WhenthesnakemovedtowardLisa,Joe___6___thesnake.Thesnakedidn’tbiteLisabutitbitJoe.WhenMrs.GreensawJoe,shetookhimstraighttothevet’s.Thevetgavehimsomemedicine（藥）andtodayJoeis___7___.ThankstoJoe,Lisaisfinetoo.Peterhasasimilar（類似的）story.Onenighttherewasafireinhishome.Peter___8___getoutofthehouse.Hisdog,Susie,helpedhimawayfromthefire.Thensherantoanearbyhouse.Shebarkedloudlyandwoke___9___thepeoplethere.They___10___9,soPeterandhishouseweresaved.1.A.friendly B.funny C.dangerous D.terrible2.A.time B.money C.life D.face3.A.our B.their C.its D.his4.A.but B.before C.after D.and5.A.smell B.listen C.see D.look6.A.wentacross B.askedfor C.jumpedon D.ranaway7.A.fine B.smart C.sick D.clean8.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.didn’t D.couldn’t9.A.off B.down C.up D.in10.A.asked B.called C.made D.said五、閱讀理解（30分）14、閱讀短文及文后A～E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑?！癢henIstartedcooking,IjustknewthatwaswhatIwantedtodo,”the12-year-oldcookAmysaid.___1___Atthattime,shealwayswatchedhergrandmothermakingmealsandshefellinlovewithitlittlebylittle.Tohelpmorekidsjoinher,shestartedaprogrammeontheInternet.“I’msureaboutwhatI’mthinkingabout,”Amysays,“Idon’tlikefollowingothers’recipes（食譜）.___2___”Amyloveshomemadesnacks,soherfirstrecipewasicecream.Itwasspecialbecauseitwasinsevencolors,justlikearainbow.Lastyear,mostpeoplestayedathomebecauseofCOVID-4.Duringthetime,Amybeganmakingcookingvideoswithherdad,acook,inarestaurant.___3___Theirvideoswereverypopular,andsoontheyhadalotofyoungfollowers.___4___“Cookingcanbereallyfunforus.Andwecanlearnaboutwhatgoesintoourbodiesinsteadofjustputtingitinthepot,cookingitandeatingit.Asforme,mydreamistohavemyownrestaurant.___5___”Amysays.A.Iwanttomakemyownones.B.It’snoteasy,butIwon’tgiveup.C.TheymadethevideosthereeveryThursday.D.Amy’sloveofcookingstartedattheageoffour.E.Amythinksstudentsshouldhavemorecookingclassesatschool.15、WhenIhavesomethingdifficulttodo,Ialwaysaskmymom,“Couldyouhelpme?”Butshealwayssays,“Doityourself,dear.”ThenIgetsosad.Ithinksheisalazymother.Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasoutoforder.Bookswerealloverthetableandfloor.Iforgottomakemybed.SoIaskedmymothertohelpmecleanmybedroom.Butshesaidseriously,“Doityourself,girl.”SoIdidit.Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother”,Iamsupposedto(應(yīng)該)washmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.It’sreallyhardtodoeverythingonmyown,butIhavelearnedalot.WhenIgrowup,Iunderstandmymother.It’sher“l(fā)aziness”thatmakesmemoreindependentandhard-working.Justasmymotheralwayssays,“Aladycan’tbelazyorshewillbecrazy.Workcanmakeyousunny.”1.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenhermothersays“Doityourself”atfirst?A.Happy. B.Unhappy. C.Surprised. D.Angry.2.Whydoesthewritergiveanexampleinthesecondparagraph?A.Toshowhermothermadeherdothingsherself.B.Toshowhermotherdidn’tcareabouther.C.Toshowhowdirtyherbedroomwas.D.Toshowhowlazyhermotherwas.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriterdo?A.Washherclothes. B.Cleanherroom. C.Helpherparents. D.Takehermothertoseeadoctor.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“independent”meaninChinese?A.懶惰的 B.勤奮的 C.獨(dú)立的 D.熱心的5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhermothernow?A.Good. B.Lazy. C.Busy. D.Bad.16、LastweekJohnnyhadaverybusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,hecleanedhisroom.Thatmadehismotherveryhappy.Intheafternoon,hedidhismathhomework.Itwasnotdifficult,soitonlytookhimonehourtofinishthehomework.Andintheevening,hewenttovisithisauntwithhisparents.Theyhadabigdinnerthere.Thenextmorning,hewentswimmingaftergettingup.Usuallyhegoesswimmingtwiceaweek.Helovesitverymuch.Afterlunchhewenttoschoolplaygroundandplayedfootball.Thatexercisemakeshiminagoodhealth.OnSundayevening,hewatchedTVforanhourathomeandthenputthebooksinhisschoolbagforthenextday.1.WhatdidJohnnydoonSaturdaymorning?A.Hewentshopping. B.Hecleanedhisroom.C.Hedidhishomework. D.Hewentrunning.2.WhataboutJohnny’smathhomework?A.Itwaseasy. B.Itwasdifficult. C.Itwastoomuch. D.Itwasimportant.3.WherewasJohnnyonSaturdayevening?A.Athome. B.Inhisschool. C.Ontheplayground. D.Athisaunt’shouse.4.HowlongdidJohnnywatchTVonSundayevening?A.Halfanhour. B.Onehour. C.Twohours. D.Threehours.六、完成句子（10分）17、are,plans,they,about,my,excited____________________.18、Carolwenttoafarmlastschooltripandsawq________alotofcowsthere.19、let’s,outside,takeawalk______________________________________________________________.20、Eatingsomething__________（美味的）canmakemehappy.21、class,we,on,must,for,be_____________________________________.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連貫,完整。A:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholidays?B:IwenttoDalian.A:____1____B:OnJuly15th.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.A:____3____B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:____4____B:Westayedtherefortwoweeks.A:____5____B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.WefoundDalianisaverybeautifulcity.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

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參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——在河邊的那個高個子男人是格林先生嗎？——不。不可能是他。他正在給大學(xué)生們做演講。考查情態(tài)動詞。won’t將不；needn’t沒必要；mustn’t不準(zhǔn)；can’t不可能。根據(jù)下文“Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents”可知，格林先生正在做演講，因此河邊的男子不是他，表示否定推測。故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們有一份做老師的工作提供給你?？疾槊~辨析。work工作，是不可數(shù)名詞，不能和a連用，排除A；works作品；job工作，是可數(shù)名詞，單獨(dú)使用時，需與不定冠詞連用。根據(jù)“asateacher”可知，空處指的是一份工作，應(yīng)該是ajob。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：奶奶，你能教我怎么種花嗎？考查動詞不定式。howtodosth.表示“如何做某事”，“疑問詞+動詞不定式”作賓語。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：去年我校的學(xué)生人數(shù)是兩千五百人。考查主謂一致和一般過去時。is是，be動詞的三單形式；was是，be動詞is的過去式；were是，be動詞are的過去式。根據(jù)“l(fā)astyear”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過去時，thenumberof后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，因此be動詞應(yīng)用was。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——電視劇《人世間》很受歡迎。你覺得它怎么樣？——真的很棒?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ithinkso我想是的；Reallywonderful真的很棒；That’sallright沒關(guān)系；ByreadingtheTVguides通過閱讀電視指南。根據(jù)問句“Howdoyoufindit?”可知，對方詢問電視劇怎么樣，需要作出評價，故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天你花了多長時間完成作業(yè)?——沒有太久。只有半個小時。考查特殊疑問句。Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，提問距離；Howoften多久一次，提問頻度；Howmuch多少，提問不可數(shù)名詞或問價錢；Howlong多久，問時間。根據(jù)“toohalfhour.”可知問的是時段。故選D。7、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你必須努力工作，否則你將落后?？疾閍nd和，表示并列；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，表示因果關(guān)系；or否則，或者，表示選擇關(guān)系。故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你喜歡和別人待在一起還是一個人待著？考查代詞辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby...?”可知，主語是you，所以用yourself。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你可以教我使用電腦嗎？——沒問題?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)交際口語，當(dāng)別人委婉請求幫忙時，應(yīng)該使用：Noproblem“沒問題”，進(jìn)行回答。Nevermind不要緊，是道歉的答語；Notatall是感謝或道歉的答語；That’sallright是感謝的答語。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe，你下學(xué)期的計(jì)劃是什么？——我打算再學(xué)一門外語?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“What’syourplanfornextterm”可知，答語用一般將來時begoingtodo的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了里克雖然天生殘疾，但是他不放棄，有一個堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志，選擇與困難作斗爭的故事?！?題詳解】句意：有些人在面對困難時選擇放棄。根據(jù)下文“Whilesomepeoplechoosetofightagainstthedifficulties”可知，此處是與下文相反的情況，有些人在面對困難時選擇放棄，而有些人選擇與困難作斗爭。giveup“放棄”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：里克天生殘疾，不能說話。根據(jù)“Thoughhecan’tspeaklikeothers,hisheartwasalwaysfullofhopeandhehadastrongmind.”可知，他不能說話，speak“說”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然而，父親并沒有把這件事當(dāng)回事。根據(jù)上文“Theheadmastertoldhisfatherthattheboycouldnotcommunicate(交流)withothers,sohecouldn’tstudy.”和下文“Hethoughtthedisabilityshouldn’tstopthewayoflearningknowledge(知識)forhisson.”可知，校長說Rick無法和其他人交流，所以他無法學(xué)習(xí)。而父親認(rèn)為殘疾并不能阻止Rick學(xué)習(xí)知識，所以父親并沒有把校長說的話當(dāng)回事，takeitseriously“認(rèn)真對待”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：里克的頭一動，屏幕上就會出現(xiàn)許多字母。根據(jù)“AssoonasRickmovedhishead,manyletterswould”和備選詞匯可知，里克的頭一動，屏幕上就會出現(xiàn)許多字母。appearonthescreen“出現(xiàn)在屏幕上”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：里克告訴他父親，他根本不認(rèn)為自己是殘疾人。根據(jù)“Thesewordsdeeplymovedhisfather.”可知，里克的話打動了父親，結(jié)合選詞可知thinkhimselfasthedisabled“認(rèn)為自己是殘疾人”符合語境，故選E。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.subjects2.did3.usually4.at5.rainy6.todo7.them8.friend’s9.the10.because【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者喜歡周五的原因?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡星期五的一個原因是那天有我最喜歡的科目：體育和化學(xué)。根據(jù)“P.E.andchemistry”可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)subjects“科目”。故填subjects?！?題詳解】句意：上周我們在科學(xué)課上做了一些實(shí)驗(yàn)，我們的老師金先生非常有趣。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式did“做”。故填did。【3題詳解】句意：在體育課上，我們通常打籃球。此處修飾動詞play用副詞usually“通常”。故填usually?！?題詳解】句意：我很擅長它。begoodat“擅長”。故填at?！?題詳解】句意：如果下雨，我們也可以去健身房。作be動詞的表語用形容詞rainy“下雨的”。故填rainy。【6題詳解】句意：在電腦上做一些關(guān)于籃球的事情很有趣。itisadj.todosth.“做某事是……的”。故填todo。【7題詳解】句意：放學(xué)后，我和朋友們在外面玩，然后和他們一起在體育中心踢足球。作介詞with的賓語用代詞賓格them“他們”。故填them?！?題詳解】句意：晚上我們有時會去我最好的朋友家參加聚會。修飾名詞用名詞所有格friend’s“朋友的”。故填friend’s。【9題詳解】句意：我們可以一起看DVD和彈吉他。playtheguitar“彈吉他”。故填the?！?0題詳解】句意：我們可以在星期五晚上放松，因?yàn)樾瞧诹鶎W(xué)校沒有課。前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了狗是受歡迎的寵物，它們聰明且忠誠。有些人認(rèn)為狗不僅僅是朋友，它們可以拯救你的生命。舉例來說，麗莎和她媽媽在花園里時，喬發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條蛇并保護(hù)了麗莎。另外，彼得的家著火時，他的狗蘇茜幫助他逃離火災(zāi)并引起了附近居民的注意，最終救了彼得和他的家。【1題詳解】句意：他們既聰明又友好。friendly友好的；funny有趣的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；terrible糟糕的，可怕的。根據(jù)“Dogsarepopularpets.Theyaresmartand...”可知，狗是友好的，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：狗可以救你的命。time時間；money金錢；life生命；face臉。根據(jù)“saveyour...”及后文的介紹可知，狗能挽救生命，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：上個月，七個月大的麗莎·格林和她的媽媽在他們的花園里。our我們的；their他們的；its它的；his他的。根據(jù)“seven-month-oldLisaGreenandhermother”可知，此處指的是“他們的花園”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：格林太太聽到電話鈴響了，就回到房子里。but但是；before在……之前；after在……之后；and和。根據(jù)“heardthetelephonering”及空后“wentbacktothehouse”可知，前后表示順承，應(yīng)用and連接，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她沒有看到一條蛇正靠近麗莎，但家里的狗喬看到了。smell聞起來；listen聽起來；see看見；look看。根據(jù)“Shedidn’t...asnakemovingnearLisa,butthefamily’sdog,Joedid.”可知，一條蛇在麗莎附近移動，格林夫人沒看見，若用look，應(yīng)該是lookat短語，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)蛇向麗莎靠近時，喬跳上了蛇。wentacross穿過；askedfor請求，要求；jumpedon跳上；ranaway逃跑。根據(jù)“Thesnakedidn’tbiteLisabutitbitJoe.”可知，喬跳到蛇身上，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：獸醫(yī)給了他一些藥，今天喬很好。fine好的，健康的；smart聰明的；sick生病的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)“Thevetgavehimsomemedicine（藥）andtodayJoeis...ThankstoJoe,Lisaisfinetoo.”可知，此處表示喬健康狀況良好，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：彼得出不了門。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；didn’t不，一般過去時的助動詞；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“Peterhasasimilar（類似的）story.Onenighttherewasafireinhishome.Peter...getoutofthehouse”可知，彼得因?yàn)榛鸲荒艹鋈?，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她大聲吠叫，把那里的人都吵醒了。off從……離開；down向下，朝下；up向上；in在……里面。根據(jù)“Shebarkedloudlyandwoke...thepeoplethere”可知，此處是短語wakeup“醒來”，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他們撥打了9，于是彼得和他的房子得救了。asked問；called打電話；made制造；said說。根據(jù)“9”可知，此處指的是“撥打9”，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.A3.C4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個12歲的小女孩因總是看著外婆做飯，一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地愛上了烹飪的故事。同時講述了疫情期間艾米和她的父親一起制作烹飪視頻，他們的視頻受到了很多人喜歡這件事?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Atthattime,shealwayswatchedhergrandmothermakingmealsandshefellinlovewithitlittlebylittle.”可知，此處是說艾米什么時候愛上烹飪的，選項(xiàng)D“艾米對烹飪的熱愛始于四歲。”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上句“Idon’tlikefollowingothers’recipes”可知，此處說艾米不喜歡追隨別人的食譜，選項(xiàng)A“我想做我自己的?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Duringthetime,Amybeganmakingcookingvideoswithherdad,acook,inarestaurant.”可知，疫情期間他們開始在餐廳制作視頻，選項(xiàng)C“他們每周四都在那里制作視頻?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Cookingcanbereallyfunforus.Andwecanlearnaboutwhatgoesintoourbodiesinsteadofjustputtingitinthepot,cookingitandeatingit.”可知，此處說明了烹飪的好處，選項(xiàng)E“艾米認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該在學(xué)校上更多的烹飪課?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上句“Asforme,mydreamistohavemyownrestaurant.”可知，艾米的夢想是擁有一家自己的餐廳，選項(xiàng)B“這并不容易，但我不會放棄。”符合語境。故選B。15、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的“懶惰”的媽媽總是讓作者自己做事，這讓作者得到了成長?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenIgetsosad.Ithinksheisalazymother.”可知媽媽說讓作者自己做的時候，作者感覺很悲傷。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasoutoforder.”可知舉例是向人們展示，作者媽媽如何讓她自己做事。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iamsupposedto(應(yīng)該)washmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.”可知作者自己洗衣服、打掃房間、幫父母做家務(wù)、甚至于自己看牙醫(yī)。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“It’sreallyhardtodoeverythingonmyown,butIhavelearnedalot.”可知作者媽媽的懶惰，讓作者學(xué)會了很多東西，因此而變得獨(dú)立。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’sher“l(fā)aziness”thatmakesmemoreindependentandhard-working.”可知作者知道，媽媽的“懶惰”，讓自己變得獨(dú)立、勤奮，因此覺得媽媽這么做是好的，對的。故選A。16、1.B2.A3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了約翰尼周末的所有活動。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnSaturdaymorning,hecleanedhisroom.”可知，約翰尼星期六上午打掃房間。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasnotdifficult,soitonlytookhimonehourtofinishthehomework.”可知，約翰尼的數(shù)學(xué)題不難，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andintheevening,hewenttovisithisauntwithhisparents.”可知，約翰尼周六晚上應(yīng)該在姑姑家。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnSundayevening,hewatchedTVforanhourathome”可知，約翰尼每周日晚上可以看一個小時的電視。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、Theyareexcitedaboutmyplans【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，they作主語，are作謂語，beexcitedabout對……感到興奮，myplans我的計(jì)劃。故填Theyareexcitedaboutmyplans“他們對我的計(jì)劃很興奮”。18、(q)uite【解析】【詳解】句意：卡羅爾上一次學(xué)校旅行去了一個農(nóng)場，在那里看到了很多奶牛。根據(jù)“saw...alotofcows”可知是看到了相當(dāng)多的奶牛，quitealotof“相當(dāng)多的”。故填(q)uite。19、Let’stakeawalkoutside【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)及詞匯可知，此處是陳述句，是一個以let’s開頭的祈使句，let’s后接動詞原形take，此處是動詞短語takeawalk，outside是副詞，故填Let’stakeawalkoutside“我們出去走走吧”。20、delicious【解析】【詳解】句意：吃一些美味的東西可以讓我快樂。表達(dá)“美味的”用形容詞delicious，something是復(fù)合不定代詞，不定代詞被形容詞修飾時，形容詞放在不定代詞后面。somethingdelicious意為“一些美味的東西”。故填delicious。21、Wemustbeontimeforclass【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給的單詞，we作主語，放在句首，首字母需要大寫，must為情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形be，be為系動詞，ontime作表語，beontimefor...“準(zhǔn)時于……”，class作for的賓語，故填Wemustbeontimeforclass“我們必須按時上課”。七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、1.Whendidyougothere?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Howlongdidyoustaythere?5.Whatdidyoudothere?【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一段A詢問B暑假去哪里度假的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“OnJuly15th.”可知，此處是問你什么時候去的，故填Whendidyougothere?【2題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“

Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.”可知，此處是問你和誰一起去，故填Whodidyougowith?【3題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Wewenttherebyplane.”可知，此處是問你怎么去那里，故填Howdidyougothere?【4題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Westayedtherefortwoweeks.”可知，此處是問你在那里停留多長時間，故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?【5題詳解】