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Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.(分層練習)基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項選擇1.Ithinktheanswerisright,butI’mnotquite________it.A.sureabout B.similarto C.a(chǎn)fraidof D.busywith【答案】A【詳解】句意:我認為答案是正確的,但我不太確定??疾樾稳菰~短語辨析。sureabout確定;similarto相似;afraidof害怕;busywith忙于。根據(jù)“Ithinktheanswerisright,butI’mnotquite...it”可知不確定答案是否是正確的。故選A。2.—Whatisyourbrothergoingtobewhenhe______?—Heisgoingtobeapilot.A.wakesup B.growsup C.standsup D.hurriesup【答案】B【詳解】句意:——當你的弟弟長大的時候,他想做什么?——他想當一名飛行員??疾閯釉~短語。wakesup醒來;growsup長大;standsup起立;hurriesup匆匆忙忙;根據(jù)“Heisgoingtobeapilot.”可知,此處表達的是“長大”,故選B。3.—________areyougoingtodothat?—I’mgoingtolistentothetapeeveryday.A.When B.How C.Who D.Where【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你打算怎么做?——我打算每天聽磁帶。考查特殊疑問句。When什么時候,對時間提問;How怎樣,對方式提問;Who誰,對人提問;Where哪里,對地點提問;問句中謂語動詞do后有賓語that,故問句缺狀語;結(jié)合答語“I’mgoingtolistentothetape”可知,此處詢問“怎樣做”;故選B。4.Justkeep_________yourbest,andyoucanmakeyourdreamscometrue.A.try B.trying C.totry D.tried【答案】B【詳解】句意:只要堅持盡你最大的努力,你就可以讓你的夢想成真。考查非謂語動詞。keepdoingsth.堅持做某事。故答案為B。5.Heplaysthe_________verywell.Heisgoingtobea_________.A.violin;violin B.violin;violinist C.violinist;violinist D.violinist;violin【答案】B【詳解】句意:他小提琴拉得很好。他要成為小提琴家。考查名詞辨析。violin小提琴;violinist小提琴家。第一個空指的是playtheviolin“拉小提琴”,第二個空表示“成為小提琴家”,使用violinist。故選B。6.—Whichactivitydoyouthink_________theleasttime?—Collectingstamps.A.takesup B.putsup C.staysup【答案】A【詳解】句意:——你認為哪項活動占用的時間最少?——收集郵票。考查動詞短語辨析。takesup占據(jù);putsup張貼;staysup熬夜。根據(jù)“theleasttime”可知,此處指占據(jù)最少的時間。故選A。7.Wedon’twanttogowrong,soitisnecessaryforusto________beforemakingtheplan.A.dislike B.discuss C.decide D.decorate【答案】B【詳解】句意:我們不想出錯,因此在制定計劃之前,我們有必要討論一下??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。dislike不喜歡;discuss討論;decide決定;decorate裝飾。根據(jù)“Wedon’twanttogowrong”,可推測有必要討論一下。故選B。8.StudentTimesisa________newspaper.ItcomesouteveryTuesday.A.daily B.weekly C.yearly【答案】B【詳解】句意:《學(xué)生時報》是一份周報。它每周二出版??疾樾稳菰~辨析。daiy日常的;weekly每周的;yearly每年的。根據(jù)“ItcomesouteveryTuesday.”可知,每周二出版,由此可知該報紙是周報。故選B。9.Ithinktheserviceinyourhotelispoor.Youneedto________it.A.follow B.improve C.decide D.touch【答案】B【詳解】句意:我認為你們飯店的服務(wù)很差。你需要改進它??疾閯釉~辨析。follow跟著;improve改善,提高;decide決定;touch觸摸。根據(jù)“Ithinktheserviceinyourhotelispoor.”可知需要改善服務(wù),故選B。10.LiLeimadea________thathewouldgavebackmymoneysoon.A.face B.team C.rule D.promise【答案】D【詳解】句意:李磊承諾他將很快歸還我的錢??疾槊~辨析。makeaface做鬼臉;makeateam組建一個團隊;makearule制定一個規(guī)定;makeapromise做出承諾。根據(jù)“hewouldgavebackmymoneysoon.”可知,他是做出承諾的。故選D。11.Moststudentsmakearesolution________anewschoolyear.A.a(chǎn)tthebeginningof B.a(chǎn)tthetopof C.a(chǎn)ttheendof【答案】A【詳解】句意:大多數(shù)學(xué)生在新學(xué)年開始時都會下決心??疾榻樵~短語。atthebeginningof在……之初;atthetopof在……頂部;attheendof在……末尾。根據(jù)“Moststudentsmakearesolution...anewschoolyear.”及常識可知學(xué)生會在新學(xué)年開始的時候下決心。故選A。12.TheInternetgivesusa________toknowabouttheworld.A.change B.promise C.choice D.chance【答案】D【詳解】句意:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)給了我們一個了解世界的機會??疾槊~辨析。change變化;promise諾言;choice選擇;chance機會。根據(jù)“TheInternetgivesusa...toknowabouttheworld.”及結(jié)合生活實際可知,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)讓我們有機會了解世界。故選D。13.—Alice,thereanewmovietomorrowevening.—Really?Iwillgotowatchit.A.isgoingtohave B.isgoingtobe C.willhave D.willbehave【答案】B【詳解】句意:——愛麗絲,明天晚上有一部新電影?!娴膯幔课視タ吹???疾門herebe句型的一般將來時。根據(jù)“tomorrowevening”可知,謂語應(yīng)用將來時;由“there”可知此處用“therebe句型”。故選B。14.I’mnotsurewhatEricdoes,butIknowithastodo________education.A.with B.on C.a(chǎn)bout【答案】A【詳解】句意:我不確定埃里克是做什么的,但我知道他的工作和教育有關(guān)??疾榻樵~辨析。with和;on在……上面;about關(guān)于。分子句子,可知句中“it”代指“埃里克的工作”,短語havetodowith,表示“與……有關(guān)”。故選A。15.Iwill___________mystudyplanonapieceofpaperandputituponthewall.A.takeup B.writedown C.cutup D.bringout【答案】B【詳解】句意:我會把我的學(xué)習計劃寫在一張紙上,然后掛在墻上??疾閯釉~短語。takeup開始從事,喜歡上;writedown寫下;cutup把某物切成小塊,切碎;bringout使顯現(xiàn),使表現(xiàn)出。根據(jù)“mystudyplanonapieceofpaper”可知是,把學(xué)習計劃寫在一張紙上,故選B。二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空16.LangLangisawell-knownChinese(piano).Heplaysthepianobeautifully.【答案】pianist【詳解】句意:郎朗是中國著名的鋼琴家。他鋼琴彈得很好。根據(jù)“Heplaysthepianobeautifully.”可知,郎朗是一名鋼琴家,pianist意為“鋼琴家”。由前面的a可知,這里用單數(shù)形式。故填pianist。17.StephenHawkingisoneofthegreatest(science)intheworld.【答案】scientists【詳解】句意:斯蒂芬·霍金是世界上最偉大的科學(xué)家之一。根據(jù)“StephenHawking”可知,霍金是科學(xué)家,science意為“科學(xué)”,scientist意為“科學(xué)家”;oneof后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填scientists。18.Makesure(close)thewindowbeforeyougoout.【答案】toclose【詳解】句意:出門前一定要把窗戶關(guān)上。makesuretodosth一定要做某事,其后應(yīng)接動詞不定式作賓語。故填toclose。19.Theytake(act)lessonseverySaturday.【答案】acting【詳解】句意:他們每周六上表演課。分析句子可知空處缺少單詞用來修飾名詞“l(fā)essons”;又因為“act”為動詞,所以要用其名詞形式acting,意為“表演;演藝”;其中acting為名詞作定語修飾“l(fā)essons”,故填acting。20.Wekepton(wait)forhimfortwohours,buthedidn’tappear.【答案】waiting【詳解】句意:我們等了他兩個小時,但他沒有出現(xiàn)。keepondoingsth.一直做某事;wait是動詞,意為“等”,故填waiting。21.Allthestudentsshouldmakea(week)planforschoolwork.【答案】weekly【詳解】句意:所有的學(xué)生都應(yīng)該為學(xué)校作業(yè)制定一個每周計劃。根據(jù)“plan”可知,需要形容詞修飾名詞,weekly“每周的”符合句意,故填weekly。22.Pleasecometothestageandshowyour(person)strengths,mygirl.【答案】personal【詳解】句意:請上臺展示你的個人優(yōu)勢,我的女孩?!皊trengths”為名詞,空處填入形容詞來修飾名詞,person“個人”,名詞,其形容詞形式為“personal”。故填personal。23.Atthe(begin)ofthetalk,theprofessor(教授)toldusastoryofhisown.【答案】beginning【詳解】句意;在演講開始時,教授給我們講了一個他自己的故事。此處是固定詞組,atthebeginningof“在……的開始”。故選beginning。24.Ithinktreatmentinthecityisbetterthaninthecountryside.(medicine)【答案】medical【詳解】句意:我認為城市的醫(yī)療條件比農(nóng)村好。medicine“藥”,是名詞,此處是作定語修飾名詞treatment,應(yīng)用medical“醫(yī)療的”,故填medical。25.What’sthe(mean)ofthegesture?【答案】meaning【詳解】句意:這個手勢是什么意思?根據(jù)the以及of可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞meaning“意思”,根據(jù)is可知,此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞,故填meaning。三、根據(jù)首字母填空26.Mymotherisad.Sheworksinahospital.【答案】(d)octor【詳解】句意:我媽媽是醫(yī)生。她在一家醫(yī)院工作。根據(jù)“Sheworksinahospital.”判斷,媽媽應(yīng)該是一名醫(yī)生,doctor意為“醫(yī)生”;由a可知,這里需用單數(shù)。故填(d)octor。27.Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougup?【答案】grow【詳解】句意:當你長大的時候你將做什么?根據(jù)“areyougoingtodo”可知表示的是將來的動作,when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,采取“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,從句的主語是you,根據(jù)首字母提示可知動詞用“growup”表示“長大”。故填grow。28.Mysisterwantstogotocafterhighschool.【答案】(c)ollege【詳解】句意:我姐姐高中畢業(yè)后想上大學(xué)。根據(jù)“afterhighschool”可知,高中畢業(yè)后應(yīng)該是去上大學(xué),gotothecollege“上大學(xué)”,故填(c)ollege。29.Eisaveryimportantpartinourdevelopment.【答案】Education【詳解】句意:教育是我們發(fā)展的重要組成部分。根據(jù)所給空后面的is可知,應(yīng)該填的是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,由后面的averyimportantpartinourdevelopment可知,應(yīng)該是教育是發(fā)展的重要組成部分,education意為“教育”,首字母需大寫,故填Education。30.I’mgoingtowriteanatoday.Canyouhelpme?【答案】(a)rticle【詳解】句意:我今天要寫一篇文章。你能幫我嗎?根據(jù)“I’mgoingtowrite...”以及首字母提示可知,此處表示“文章”。故填(a)rticle。31.Mybrotherisap.Hedrivesaplane.【答案】(p)ilot【詳解】句意:我哥哥是個飛行員。他開飛機。根據(jù)“Hedrivesaplane.”以及前文首字母提示可知,此處是說我哥哥是“飛行員”,因此是pilot,在句中作表語。故填(p)ilot。32.Youhaveacold!Youshouldtakesomemanddrinkhotwater.【答案】(m)edicine【詳解】句意:你感冒了!你應(yīng)該吃點藥,喝點熱水。some可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)“Youhaveacold!”以及首字母m,可知這里填medicine藥,不可數(shù)名詞;takesomemedicine吃藥。故填(m)edicine。33.I’mgoingtowritearticlesandsthemtomagazines.【答案】(s)end【詳解】句意:我要寫文章,并把它們寄給雜志。短語send...to...為固定搭配,意思是“把……送給……”,符合句意,且空格處動詞形式應(yīng)與and前面的write一致,用動詞原形。故填(s)end。34.AmykeptdwithMichaeltofindawaytosolvethemathproblem.【答案】(d)iscussing【詳解】句意:艾米一直在和邁克爾討論,想辦法解決這道數(shù)學(xué)題。根據(jù)“findawaytosolvethemathproblem”可知他們在一起尋找解決問題的辦法,discuss“討論”符合語境,動詞;keepdoingsth.“一直做某事”,故用其動名詞形式。故填(d)iscussing。35.Jerryisstudyinginafcountrynow,sohemisseshishometownverymuch.【答案】(f)oreign【詳解】句意:杰瑞現(xiàn)在在國外讀書,所以他非常想念他的家鄉(xiāng)。根據(jù)“sohemisseshishometownverymuch.”以及首字母可知,因為在國外讀書,所以很想念家鄉(xiāng),foreign“外國的”,形容詞作定語。故填(f)oreign。提高篇一、完形填空Whataboutyourresolution?Listentofivestudentstalkingabouttheirresolutions.Vince:Iwanttobea1whenIgrowup.Iamgoingtotakeflyinglessons.Ireally2flyingandIhopetohave3plane.
Jake:Iwanttobe4engineerwhenIgrowup.I’mgoingtostudydesignandengineeringin5.Mydreamistobuildthelongestbridgeintheworld.Ted:IwanttobeanactorwhenIgrowup.I’mgoingtotake6lessons.IhopeIcanbefamousoneday.Toby:Iwanttobea7playerwhenIgrowup.Itisn’teasy,soIwillkeepon8it.Iwanttobejust9myhero,Kobe(anNBAstar),oneday.Jack:Iwanttobea10whenIgrowup.I’mgoingtoacookeryschoolinEurope.IhopeIcanworkinafive-starhotelinBeijingwhenI’molder.1.A.pilot B.doctor C.policeman D.teacher2.A.want B.like C.a(chǎn)sk D.get3.A.own B.myown C.person D.myperson4.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./5.A.hotel B.bank C.shop D.university6.A.a(chǎn)ct B.a(chǎn)cting C.a(chǎn)ctor D.a(chǎn)ction7.A.baseball B.volleyball C.basketball D.soccer8.A.practice B.practices C.topractice D.practicing9.A.like B.a(chǎn)t C.from D.with10.A.driver B.scientist C.teacher D.cook【參考答案】1.A2.B3.B4.B5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A10.D【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了五個孩子長大后夢想的工作?!驹斍榻馕觥?.句意:我長大后想成為一名飛行員。pilot飛行員;doctor醫(yī)生;policeman警察;teacher老師。由下句中“takeflyinglessons”可知,作者是想成為一名飛行員。故選A。2.句意:我真的很喜歡飛行,我希望有自己的飛機。want想要;like喜歡;ask要求;get得到。likedoingsth.喜歡做某事,此處表達我“喜歡”飛行。故選B。3.句意:我希望有自己的飛機。own自己的;myown我自己的;person人;myperson我的人。own常與形容詞性物主代詞連用,myownplane意為“我自己的飛機”。故選B。4.句意:我長大后想成為一名工程師。a不定冠詞,泛指每一,常用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,泛指每一,常用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表示特指;/零冠詞。此處泛指一名工程師,engineer是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,且以元音音素開頭,要用an。故選B。5.句意:我打算在大學(xué)里學(xué)習設(shè)計與工程。hotel賓館;bank銀行;shop商店;university大學(xué)。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtostudydesignandengineering”可知是在“大學(xué)”學(xué)設(shè)計與工程。故選D。6.句意:我要去上表演課。act行為;acting表演;actor男演員;action行動。takeactinglessons意為“上表演課”。故選B。7.句意:我長大后想成為一名籃球運動員。baseball棒球;volleyball排球;basketball籃球;soccer足球。由下文的NBA可知是籃球。故選C。8.句意:這并不容易,所以我會繼續(xù)練習。practice練習,動詞原形;practices練習,動詞三單形式;topractice練習,動詞不定式;practicing練習,動名詞。此處是固定搭配,keepondoingsth.堅持做某事。故選D。9.句意:我想有一天成為像我的偶像科比(NBA明星)那樣的人。like像;at在(表示存在或出現(xiàn)的地點、場所、位置、空間);from來自;with隨著。like在此處用作介詞,“像”。故選A。10.句意:我長大后想成為一名廚師。driver司機;scientist科學(xué)家;teacher老師;cook廚師。由下句中的“acookeryschool(烹飪學(xué)校)”和“afive-starhotel”可知是廚師。故選D。二、閱讀單選AWhatdoyouwanttobe?Idon'tknowwhatI'mgoingtodo.Iusedto(過去常常)thinkaboutgettingajobasapolicewomanbutIdon'tlikestudyingverymuch.Ienjoyplayingfootball,butIcan'treallygetajobdoingthat.Really,Iwantapart-timejobwhichgivesmelotsofmoney!MymomsaysI'mlazy,butIjustwantaneasylife.Sodomyfriends.AnneIknowwhatI'mgoingtodo.IhavealwayslovedcookingsoI'mgoingtobeachef.I'llgotocollegeforabouttwoyearswhereI'lllearnallaboutcooking.ThenI'llworkinakitchenuntilIcanbecomearealchef.I'mgoingtobuyarestaurantandhavelotsofstaffwhodoeverythingIask!IfI'mlucky,I'llevenhaveaTVshowlikeJamieOliver.Mostfamouschefsaremenbutthere'realotofverygoodwomenchefs,too.I'llbeoneofthem!LindaIloveanimalsmorethananythingelse.I'vewantedtobeavet(獸醫(yī))sinceIwasten.Tobeavet,youhavetostudyforaboutsevenyears,andyouhavetobeverycleverandgetgoodmarksforallyourexams.Youmusthaveworkexperiencewithanimalsbeforeyoustudy,too.I'msureIcandoallthesethings.TheonlythingIdon'tlikeaboutthisjobisthatyoucangetverysadwhenanimalsdie.Betty11.Anne'sfriendswanttolivea(n)________life.A.hard B.comfortable C.busy D.exciting12.Lindadreamsof
________.A.playingsoccer B.beingapolicewomanC.takingcareofanimals D.havingherownrestaurant13.Ifyouwanttobeavet,youdon'tneedto________.A.studyforaboutsevenyears B.beverycleverC.betallandstrong D.dowellinyourexams14.Itisclearthat
________
doesn'twanttodoafull-timejob.A.Betty B.Anne C.Linda D.Jamie【參考答案】11.B12.D13.C14.B【語篇解讀】文章大意:短文主要敘述了Anne、Linda、Betty三個人將來想干的職業(yè)?!驹斍榻馕觥?1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Iwantapart-timejobwhichgivesmelotsofmoney!MymomsaysI'mlazy,butIjustwantaneasylife.Sodomyfriends.我想有一份賺錢很多的兼職工作,我媽媽說我很懶,但是我就想要一種容易的生活。我朋友就是這樣,可知安妮朋友的生活很舒服。故答案為B。12.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中I'mgoingtobuyarestaurantandhavelotsofstaffwhodoeverythingIask!可知Linda夢想有自己的飯店。故答案為D。13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Tobeavet,youhavetostudyforaboutsevenyears,andyouhavetobeverycleverandgetgoodmarksforallyourexams.要想成為獸醫(yī),你必須學(xué)習七年,你必須聰明和所有考試有好成績可知你不必長得高和壯。故答案為C。14.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Really,Iwantapart-timejobwhichgivesmelotsofmoney!真的,我想有一份賺錢很多的兼職工作可知安妮不想干全職工作。故答案為B。BDearChenJie,Howisitgoing?LastMonday,wetalkedaboutourdreamsintheclassmeeting.Somestudentsdidn'tknowwhattheywantedtobeinthefuture.ButIsaidthatIwantedtobeanEnglishteacher.Ihopetobeagoodteacher,likeMr.Wu.Hemakeshismathclassinteresting.Heoftentellsustoworkhardandtryourbesttoachieveourdreams.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Yours,LiMingDearLiMing,Thanksforyourletter.Mydreamistobeavoluntarydoctor.Butmyparentsdon'tagreewithme.Theythinkthejobwillsometimesbeverychallenging.ThisweekIwrotetomyChineseteacher,MissLiu.Iaskedherforsomeadvice.Shesaidthatagooddoctorcouldhelpmorepeopleandshetoldmenottogiveupmydream.Now,I'msureofmydreamjobandmaybeIwillgotoworkinapoorplaceoneday.Willyousupportme,mydearfriend?Love,ChenJie15.WhatdidLiMingandhisclassmatestalkaboutintheclassmeeting?A.Theirteachers. B.Theirdreams. C.Theirparents. D.Theirschools.16.Whowantstobeateacher?A.ChenJie. B.LiMing. C.Mr.Wu. D.MissLiu.17.WhatdoChenJie'sparentsthinkofthejobofavoluntarydoctor?A.Verydifficult. B.Veryeasy. C.Veryinteresting. D.Veryboring.18.ChenJiewrotealettertoMissLiubecausehewanted________.A.togiveuphisdream B.tovisitherC.totellsomethingaboutLiMing D.togetsomeadvice【參考答案】15.B16.B17.A18.D【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了李明的夢想是當英語老師,他會盡力去實現(xiàn)他的夢想。而陳杰的夢想是想做志愿者醫(yī)生,但是他父母不同意,他征求了劉老師的建議,劉老師鼓勵他去實現(xiàn)自己的夢想?!驹斍榻馕觥?5.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LastMonday,wetalkedaboutourdreamsintheclassmeeting.”可知,他們在班會上討論他們的夢想。故選B。16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)李明寫給陳杰的信中“Ihopetobeagoodteacher,likeMr.Wu”可知,李明想要成為一名老師。故選B。17.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butmyparentsdon'tagreewithme.Theythinkthejobwillsometimesbeverychallenging.”可知,他的父母認為志愿者醫(yī)生是有挑戰(zhàn)性的,difficult“困難的”與challenging“有挑戰(zhàn)性的”意思相近。故選A。18.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThisweekIwrotetomyChineseteacher,MissLiu.Iaskedherforsomeadvice.”可知,陳杰寫信給劉老師是想要尋求一些建議。故選D。CJackandHobaregoingtohighschoolnow.Jackwantstobeanengineer.Heisgoingtobuildroads,bridgesandhouse.Hobisinterestedinmathandscience,butheisgoingtostudymedicine.Hewantstobeadoctor.Kateisgoodatmusic.Shewantstobeanartist.Sheisgoingtosinganddanceforpeople.Joanwantstobeawomanastronaut(宇航員).Shesays,“Iamgoingtoexpore(探險)space(太空)someday.”“Whatdoyouwanttobe,Alice?”Joanasksme,“Oh,Iwanttobea
teacher.WhenIgrowup,I’mgoingtoteachinthecountryside.”Eachofusisdoinghisorherbestatschool.Iamsurewewilldosomethinggoodforourcountry.19.__________studentsaretalking.A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five20.Whowantstobeanartist?A.Joan. B.Jack C.Kate D.Alice21.Kateisinterestedin___________A.medicine B.music C.space D.science22.WhatdoesJoanwanttobe?A.Anastronaut B.Ateacher C.A
doctor D.Anengineer.23.WheredoesAlicewanttoteach?A.Onafarm. B.Inthecountryside. C.Athome D.Abroad(國外)【參考答案】19.D20.C21.B22.A23.B【語篇解讀】文章大意:這篇短文主要講述了幾個學(xué)生在興趣、愛好以及自己將來的夢想的一些信息。【詳情解析】19.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中出現(xiàn)的人物Jack、Hob、Kate、Joan和Alice可知是有五個學(xué)生在談?wù)摚蚀鸢高xD。20.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子Kateisgoodatmusic.Shewantstobeanartist.凱特擅長音樂,她想成為一名藝術(shù)家;可知凱特想成為一名藝術(shù)家;故答案選C。21.細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,Kate是文中提到的第三號學(xué)生,由Kateisgoodatmusic.可知Kate對音樂感興趣,故答案選B。22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子Joanwantstobeawomanastronaut(宇航員).Joan想去成為一名宇航員,可知Joan想成為一名宇航員,故答案選A。23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子WhenIgrowup,I’mgoingtoteachinthecountryside.當我長大后,我要去農(nóng)村教書??芍狝lice想去農(nóng)村教書,故答案選B。三、閱讀還原6選5閱讀短文,從短文下面方框中的六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文中,使短文通順完整、銜接自然。DearAnita,Inyourlastletteryouaskedmeaboutmyplansforthefuture(未來).First,Iwillfinishhighschool.24Iwanttobeadoctor.Iknowittakesalongtimetobecomeadoctor,butIwon'tgiveup.Iwanttohelpsickpeople.25MaybeIwillfindatreatment(治療)forcancer(癌癥).I'llbefamousandIwillbecomeveryrich,AfterIbecomeasuccessfuldoctor,I'llgetmarried(結(jié)婚).26Forexample,mywifemightbeanartist.Wewillhaveawonderfullifetogether.27YouknowIlikechildrenverymuch.Ithinkwewilllivehappilyinanicehouse.Andwewilltravelalot.IwanttovisitAustralia,EuropeandAfrica.Aretheseplansordreams?28Writesoonandtellmeaboutyourplansordreamsaboutthefuture.Yourfriend,MikeA.I'mgoingtolearnalotaboutillness(疾病).B.Dotheysoundcrazytoyou?C.Ithinkwewillhaveoneortwochildren.D.I'dliketoliveasimplelife.E.Iwanttomarryaninterestingperson.F.ThenIwillgotocollegeandstudymedicine.【參考答案】24.F25.A26.E27.C28.B【語篇解讀】本文是邁克寫給安妮塔的一封信,他在信中介紹了他的未來計劃和夢想?!驹斍榻馕觥?4.根據(jù)后文的Iwanttobeadoctor.“我想要當醫(yī)生”,因此我要上大學(xué),學(xué)醫(yī)藥,故選F。25.根據(jù)后文的MaybeIwillfindatreatment(治療)forcancer(癌癥).可知,我要找到癌癥的治療方案,應(yīng)多了解疾病,故選A。26.根據(jù)前文的I'llgetmarried(結(jié)婚).可知,此處表示結(jié)婚,因此要娶一個人。故選E。27.根據(jù)后文的YouknowIlikechildrenverymuch.可知,我非常喜歡孩子,因此結(jié)婚后,我們要有一兩個孩子。故選C。28.根據(jù)前文的Aretheseplansordreams?可知,此處是詢問這些計劃或夢想聽起來瘋狂嗎。故選B。四、閱讀回答問題NewYear'sResolutionsXuHui,13,fromShanghaiIn2019,IreallywishthatIcouldmakefriendswithsomeboysinmyclass.Ihavemanyfriends,buttheyareallgirls.Itwillbequitecoolandinterestingtotalkwithboysandplaygameswiththem.Also,mymathandphysicsscoresarenotverygood.Iwanttoimprovethem.ZhaoYujie,14,fromJiangsuMybiggestresolutionistovolunteermore.Iwanttohelphomelesschildrenandoldpeople.Ithinkit'simportantforustospreadlaughterandwarmthtoothers.SoI'mwillingtodothisandhopeeveryonearoundmewillbehappy.LiLangjing,14,fromFujianInthenewyear,Iwanttotakemoretripswithmyfriends.Especially,IhopeIcangotoXinjiangandTaiwan.IreallywanttoclimbthebeautifulTianshanMountainsinXinjiangandtastedelicioussnacksinTaiwan.MaYue,15,fromBeijingMynewyear'swishistogetatickettoaScorpions(蝎子樂隊)concert.TheyareaGermanrockband.Ilovetheirmetalmusic.TheywillhaveaconcertinFebruary.Idon'twanttomissit.LiYunxiao,15,fromZhejiangIhopethatmyfamilyandIwillhavegoodhealth.That'sthemostimportantthingIthink.Asit'smylastyearinjuniorhighschool,I'dliketocherish(珍惜)everymomentwithmyclassmates.Wemaybeundergreatpressure.ButIwanttomakesweetmemories.What'smore,Iwanttogrowtaller!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。29.WhatdoesXuHuiwishtodoin2019?30.WhoseNewYear'sresolutionistodomorevolunteerwork?31.WheredoesLiLangjingespeciallywanttotakeatrip?____________________________________________________________________________32.What'sthemostimportantthingforLiYunxiao?33.What'syourNewYear'sresolution?(Youcanwriteoneormore.)【參考答案】Shewishestomakefriendswithsomeboysinherclass.ZhaoYujie's.ToXinjiangandTaiwan.Heandhisfamilywillhavegoodhealth.33.MyNewYear'sresolutionistoimprovemyEnglish./…(答案不唯一)【語篇解讀】文意概說:這篇文章主要講述了五個不同省市的孩子的新年決心?!驹斍榻馕觥?9.由In2019,IreallywishthatIcouldmakefriendswithsomeboysinmyclass.可知她希望和班里的男生交朋友;故答案是Shewishestomakefriendswithsomeboysinherclass。30.由第二段ZhaoYujie的新年決心“Mybiggestresolutionistovolunteermore.”可知是趙玉潔的新年決定是做更多的志愿活動;故答案是ZhaoYujie's。31.由Especially,IhopeIcangotoXinjiangandTaiwan.可知,LiLangiing特別想去新疆和臺灣旅行。故答案是ToXinjiangandTaiwan。32.由IhopethatmyfamilyandIwillhavegoodhealth.That'sthemostimportantthingIthink可知,對LiYunxiao來說,他和家人身體健康是最重要的。故答案是Heandhisfamilywillhavegoodhealth。33.這是一個開放性的題目,答案不唯一,其中之一是我的新年決心是提高我的英語:MyNewYear'sresolutionistoimprovemyEnglish?!军c睛】注意對于文章內(nèi)容的把握,讀懂這個故事后,帶著問題去文章中找答案,此類題型一般都是按照順序找答案。問題是以疑問句形式設(shè)計,學(xué)生很容易從文中找到答案,特別要注意的是找到關(guān)鍵詞。例如:小題4
由IhopethatmyfamilyandIwillhavegoodhealth.That'sthemostimportantthingIthink可知,對LiYunxiao來說,他和家人身體健康是最重要的。故答案是Heandhisfamilywillhavegoodhealth。五、語法填空Herearesomestudents'NewYear'sresolutionsfor2018.MynameisGrace.Iwanttokeep34(health).I'mgoingtoeatmorefruitandvegetables.Iam35(drink)milkeveryday.I'malsogoingtobrushmyteeth36(two)everydayandwashmyhandsoften.MynameisJerry.Iwant37afamousactor,soIamgoingtotakeactinglessons.Iamgoingtopractice38(sing)andplayingthepianoeveryday.Iwasreallybusy392017.IthinkIshouldfindabalance(平衡)40studyandplay.I'mTom.Iamgoingtojointhecomputerscienceclub41IwanttoworkasacomputerengineerwhenIgrow42.Iamgoingtospendlesstime43computergamesthanbefore.Iamgoingtoworkhardtolearncomputerscience.【參考答案】healthy35.goingtodrink36.twice37.tobe38.singing39.in40.between41.because42.up43.playing【語篇解讀】文章是介紹幾個同學(xué)的2018年的新年決心和計劃。【詳情解析】34.句意:我想保持健康。根據(jù)語境可知,keep后接形容詞作表語,構(gòu)成“主系表”的結(jié)構(gòu),故填healthy。35.句意:我打算每天喝牛奶。根據(jù)前文“Herearesomestudents’NewYear’sresolutionsfor2018.”可知,動作是將來的,所以用將來時,空格前有am,故此處用的是begoingtodo的結(jié)構(gòu),故填goingtodrink。36.句意:我還打算每天刷牙兩次。根
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