特別說(shuō)明：1、英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中的單詞相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中的漢字，想當(dāng)初，我們認(rèn)識(shí)一個(gè)漢字之后，想要明確這個(gè)漢字的具體用法，就要給其組詞、造句，這樣，不僅記住了漢字的模樣，還明確了其用法。利用我們熟悉的學(xué)習(xí)漢字的學(xué)習(xí)方法，學(xué)習(xí)并記憶英語(yǔ)單詞必然是一種好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。2、中考考綱詞匯大約有1600詞，本系列單詞共計(jì)59講，本講是第24講，單詞合計(jì)32個(gè)。2024-2025學(xué)年借助學(xué)習(xí)漢字思維（識(shí)字、組詞、造句）記憶中考考綱詞匯第24講1.hello[h?'l??]int.喂，你好(用于接電話、問(wèn)候)(hi)短語(yǔ):sayhello[se?h?'l??]說(shuō)你好helloeveryone[h?'l??'?vr?w?n]大家好句子:Shesaidhellotoeveryoneintheroom.[?is?dh?'l??t?'?vr?w?n?ne?ru?m]她向房間里的人打招呼。Hello,howareyou?[h?'l??,ha?ɑ?rju?]你好，你怎么樣？2.help[help]n.&v.幫助短語(yǔ):askforhelp[ɑ?skf?help]請(qǐng)求幫助helpsomeone[help's?mw?n]幫助某人句子:Heaskedforhelpwithhishomework.[hiɑ?sktf?helpw?eh?z'h??mw??k]他請(qǐng)求幫助做作業(yè)。Canyouhelpmecarrythesebooks?[k?njuhelpmi'k?riei?zb?ks]你能幫我拿這些書(shū)嗎？3.helpful['helpfl]adj.有幫助的；有益的短語(yǔ):helpfuladvice['helpfl?d'va?s]有幫助的建議behelpful[bi'helpfl]很有幫助句子:Shegavemesomehelpfuladvice.[?iɡe?vmis?m'helpfl?d'va?s]她給了我一些有幫助的建議。Thestaffhereareveryhelpful.[e?stɑ?fh???'v?ri'helpfl]這里的員工非常有幫助。4.hen[hen]n.母雞短語(yǔ):layeggs[le??ɡz]下蛋farmhen[fɑ?mhen]農(nóng)場(chǎng)母雞句子:Thehenlaidthreeeggstoday.[e?henle?dθri??ɡzt?'de?]這只母雞今天下了三個(gè)蛋。Theyraisehensontheirfarm.[ee?re?zhenz?nee?fɑ?m]他們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)養(yǎng)母雞。5.her[h??(r)]pron.她(賓格)；她的短語(yǔ):herbook[h??b?k]她的書(shū)giveittoher[ɡ?v?tt?h??]把它給她句子:Isawheratthepark.[a?s??h???te?pɑ?k]我在公園看到了她。Thisisherfavoritemovie.[e?s?zh??'fe?v?r?t'mu?vi]這是她最喜歡的電影。6.here[h??(r)]adv.在這里，向這里短語(yǔ):comehere[k?mh??]過(guò)來(lái)righthere[ra?th??]就在這里句子:Pleasecomehereandhelpme.[pli?zk?mh???ndhelpmi]請(qǐng)過(guò)來(lái)幫我。Ileftmybagrighthere.[a?l?ftma?b?gra?th??]我把包就放在這里。7.hero['h??r??]n.英雄；男主角短語(yǔ):nationalhero['n???nl'h??r??]國(guó)家英雄heroofthestory['h??r???ve?'st??ri]故事的男主角句子:Heisanationalheroforhisbravery.[hi?z?'n???nl'h??r??f?h?z'bre?v?ri]因?yàn)樗挠赂?，他成為了?guó)家英雄。Theheroofthestorysavedthevillage.[e?'h??r???ve?'st??rise?vde?'v?l??]故事中的男主角拯救了村莊。8.hers[h??z]pron.她的(名詞性物主代詞)短語(yǔ):thatbookishers[e?tb?k?zh??z]那本書(shū)是她的hersormine[h??z??ma?n]是她的還是我的句子:Thisbagishers.[e?sb?g?zh??z]這個(gè)包是她的。Isthispenhersormine?[?ze?sp?nh??z??ma?n]這支筆是她的還是我的？9.herself[h??'self]pron.她自己短語(yǔ):byherself[ba?h??'self]她獨(dú)自shediditherself[?id?d?th??'self]她自己做的句子:Shewenttothestorebyherself.[?iw?ntt?e?st??ba?h??'self]她自己去商店了。Shedidalltheworkherself.[?id?d??le?w??kh??'self]她獨(dú)自完成了所有工作。10.hi[ha?]int.(用于打招呼)嗨，喂短語(yǔ):hithere[ha?ee?]你好hieveryone[ha?'?vr?w?n]大家好句子:Hithere!Howareyou?[ha?ee?!ha?ɑ?rju?]你好！你怎么樣？Hieveryone,welcometothemeeting.[ha?'?vr?w?n,'w?lk?mt?e?'mi?t??]大家好，歡迎參加會(huì)議。11.hide[ha?d]v.藏；躲避短語(yǔ):hidefromsomeone[ha?dfr?m's?mw?n]躲避某人hidethetruth[ha?de?tru?θ]隱藏事實(shí)句子:Hehidbehindthedoor.[hih?db?'ha?nde?d??]他躲在門(mén)后。Youcan’thidethetruthforever.[juk?ntha?de?tru?θf(wàn)?'r?v?]你無(wú)法永遠(yuǎn)隱藏事實(shí)。12.high[ha?]adj.高的；有某高度的短語(yǔ):highmountain[ha?'ma?nt?n]高山highscore[ha?sk??]高分句子:Theairplaneisflyinghighinthesky.[ei'e?ple?n?z'fla???ha??ne?ska?]飛機(jī)在高空飛行。Hegotahighscoreonthetest.[hiɡ?t?ha?sk???ne?t?st]他考試得了高分。13.hill[h?l]n.小山；山丘；斜坡短語(yǔ):climbahill[kla?m?h?l]爬山atthetopofthehill[?te?t?p?ve?h?l]在山頂句子:Weclimbedahillyesterday.[wikla?md?h?l'j?st?d??]我們昨天爬了一座小山。Thehouseisatthetopofthehill.[e?ha?s?z?te?t?p?ve?h?l]那棟房子在山頂上。14.him[h?m]pron.他(賓格)短語(yǔ):givehimthebook[ɡ?vh?me?b?k]把書(shū)給他talktohim[t??kt?h?m]和他說(shuō)話句子:Isawhimatthestore.[a?s??h?m?te?st??]我在商店看到他了。Pleasegivehimthismessage.[pli?zɡ?vh?me?s'm?s??]請(qǐng)把這個(gè)信息給他。15.himself[h?m'self]pron.他自己短語(yǔ):byhimself[ba?h?m'self]他獨(dú)自hedidithimself[hid?d?th?m'self]他自己做的句子:Hebuiltthehousebyhimself.[hib?lte?ha?sba?h?m'self]他獨(dú)自建了房子。Hecookeddinnerhimself.[hik?kt'd?n?h?m'self]他自己做的晚飯。16.his[h?z]pron.他的短語(yǔ):hiscar[h?zkɑ?]他的車(chē)giveittohissister[ɡ?v?tt?h?z's?st?]把它給他的妹妹句子:Thisishisbike.[e?s?zh?zba?k]這是他的自行車(chē)。Igavethebooktohissister.[a?ɡe?ve?b?kt?h?z's?st?]我把書(shū)給了他的妹妹。17.history['h?stri]n.歷史；歷史學(xué)短語(yǔ):worldhistory[w??ld'h?stri]世界歷史studyhistory['st?di'h?stri]學(xué)習(xí)歷史句子:I’minterestedinworldhistory.[a?m'?ntr?st?d?nw??ld'h?stri]我對(duì)世界歷史感興趣。Hestudieshistoryatuniversity.[hi'st?diz'h?stri?t?ju?n?'v??s?ti]他在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)歷史。18.hit[h?t]v.打；擊；碰撞短語(yǔ):hittheball[h?te?b??l]擊球hitthetarget[h?te?'tɑ?ɡ?t]擊中目標(biāo)句子:Hehittheballoutofthepark.[hih?te?b??la?t?ve?pɑ?k]他把球打出了公園。Shehitthetargetperfectly.[?ih?te?'tɑ?ɡ?t'p??f?ktli]她完美地?fù)糁辛四繕?biāo)。19.hobby['h?bi]n.業(yè)余愛(ài)好短語(yǔ):favoritehobby['fe?v?r?t'h?bi]最喜歡的愛(ài)好takeupahobby[te?k?p?'h?bi]開(kāi)始一種愛(ài)好句子:Hisfavoritehobbyispainting.[h?z'fe?v?r?t'h?bi?z'pe?nt??]他最喜歡的愛(ài)好是畫(huà)畫(huà)。Shetookupgardeningasanewhobby.[?it?k?p'ɡɑ?dn???z?nju?'h?bi]她開(kāi)始了園藝作為新的愛(ài)好。20.hold[h??ld]v.抓?。晃兆。慌e行；堅(jiān)持住短語(yǔ):holdhands[h??ldh?ndz]牽手holdameeting[h??ld?'mi?t??]舉行會(huì)議句子:Theyheldhandsastheywalked.[ee?h?ldh?ndz?zee?w??kt]他們牽著手走路。Thecompanywillholdameetingnextweek.[e?'k?mp?niw?lh??ld?'mi?t??n?kstwi?k]公司下周將舉行會(huì)議。21.hole[h??l]n.洞；孔；坑短語(yǔ):digahole[d?ɡ?h??l]挖洞holeintheground[h??l?ne?ɡra?nd]地上的洞句子:Therabbitdugaholeinthegarden.[e?'r?b?td?ɡ?h??l?ne?'ɡɑ?dn]兔子在花園里挖了一個(gè)洞。Thereisasmallholeinmyshoe.[ee??z?sm??lh??l?nma??u?]我的鞋子上有一個(gè)小洞。22.holiday['h?l?de?]n.假日；假期短語(yǔ):summerholiday['s?m?'h?l?de?]暑假onholiday[?n'h?l?de?]在度假句子:Wewenttothebeachforoursummerholiday.[wiw?ntt?e?bi??f?a??'s?m?'h?l?de?]我們暑假去了海灘。SheisonholidayinSpain.[?i?z?n'h?l?de??nspe?n]她正在西班牙度假。23.home[h??m]n.家；adv.到家；在家短語(yǔ):gohome[ɡ??h??m]回家stayathome[ste??th??m]待在家里句子:I’mgoinghomeafterwork.[a?m'ɡ????h??m'ɑ?ft?w??k]我下班后回家。Shepreferstostayathomeonweekends.[?ipr?'f??zt?ste??th??m?n'wi?k?ndz]她喜歡周末待在家里。24.hometown['h??mta?n]n.故鄉(xiāng)短語(yǔ):visitmyhometown['v?z?tma?'h??mta?n]訪問(wèn)我的故鄉(xiāng)hometownfriends['h??mta?nfr?ndz]老家朋友句子:Ivisitmyhometowneverysummer.[a?'v?z?tma?'h??mta?n'?vri's?m?]我每年夏天回故鄉(xiāng)。Hestillkeepsintouchwithhishometownfriends.[hist?lki?ps?nt??w?eh?z'h??mta?nfr?ndz]他仍然和老家朋友保持聯(lián)系。25.homework['h??mw??k]n.家庭作業(yè)短語(yǔ):dohomework[du?'h??mw??k]做家庭作業(yè)finishhomework['f?n??'h??mw??k]完成作業(yè)句子:Ineedtodomyhomeworkbeforedinner.[a?ni?dt?du?ma?'h??mw??kb?'f??'d?n?]我需要在晚飯前做家庭作業(yè)。Hefinishedhishomeworkquickly.[hi'f?n??th?z'h??mw??k'kw?kli]他很快完成了作業(yè)。26.honest['?n?st]adj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的；正直的短語(yǔ):behonest[bi'?n?st]誠(chéng)實(shí)honestperson['?n?st'p??sn]誠(chéng)實(shí)的人句子:Pleasebehonestwithme.[pli?zbi'?n?stw?emi?]請(qǐng)對(duì)我誠(chéng)實(shí)。Sheisknownasanhonestperson.[?i?zn??n?z?n'?n?st'p??sn]她被公認(rèn)為誠(chéng)實(shí)的人。27.honour['?n?(r)]n.尊敬；榮幸v.尊敬；給予表?yè)P(yáng)(美honor)短語(yǔ):inhonourof[?n'?n??v]為了紀(jì)念greathonour[ɡre?t'?n?]極大的榮譽(yù)句子:Itwasagreathonourtomeetthepresident.[?tw?z?ɡre?t'?n?t?mi?te?'pr?z?d?nt]見(jiàn)到總統(tǒng)是極大的榮譽(yù)。Theynamedthebuildinginhonourofhim.[ee?ne?mde?'b?ld???n'?n??vh?m]他們?yōu)榱思o(jì)念他給這座建筑命名。28.hope[h??p]n.&v.希望短語(yǔ):hopeforthebest[h??pf?e?b?st]希望最好hopetoseeyousoon[h??pt?si?ju?su?n]希望很快見(jiàn)到你句子:Ihopeeverythinggoeswell.[a?h??p'?vr?θ??ɡ??zw?l]我希望一切順利。Wehopetoseeyousoon.[wih??pt?si?ju?su?n]我們希望很快見(jiàn)到你。29.horse[h??s]n.馬短語(yǔ):rideahorse[ra?d?h??s]騎馬horseriding['h??s'ra?d??]騎馬運(yùn)動(dòng)句子:Shelovesridinghorses.[?il?vz'ra?d??'h??s?z]她喜歡騎馬。Herodeahorseforthefirsttimeyeste