筆譯二級(jí)綜合能力（完形填空）模擬試卷1（共9套）（共380題）筆譯二級(jí)綜合能力（完形填空）模擬試卷第1套一、填空完型(本題共60題，每題1.0分，共60分。)InterpersonalRelationshipsInthelast25yearswehavewitnessedanimpressivegrowthinourknowledgeaboutemotionsandemotionaldevelopment.Untilrecently,mostdevelopmentalstudieshaveconceptualizedchildrenasindividualsandtheiremotionaldevelopmentasarathersolitaryorintrapsychicprocess.Lessfrequentlystudiedaretopics,suchasthedevelopmentofemotioncommunication,interpersonalprocessesinvolvingemotions,andtheemotionaldynamicsofrelationshipregulation.Weneedto【C1】______ourknowledgeaboutemotionswithresearchandtheorythat【C2】______atransactionalandinterpersonalperspectiveonemotionaldevelopment.This【C3】______perspectivewouldtakeintoconsiderationthathumanbeingsare【C4】______associalbeingswhocannotsurviveordevelop【C5】______withoutsignificantrelationships.Studyingemotionaldevelopmentininterpersonal【C6】______alsofacilitatesthegeneralisabilityofempirical【C7】______,becausemanyemotionsaregeneratedinthecontextof【C8】______relationships.Forexample,angerisalmostexclusively【C9】______byotherpeople.Furthermore,emotionsaredifferentiallysharedwithothers,【C10】______thedegreetowhichtherelationship【C11】______genuineordissembledcommunicationofdifferentemotions.【C12】______emotionsareoftenmanagedwiththehelpof【C13】______people,asforexample,whenattachmentfigurescomfortatoddler【C14】______orlaterwhenpreadolescentfriendsdistracteachother【C15】______theself-underminingreflectionsthatcharacterizeshame,guilt,and【C16】______.Parameters,suchasthefrequency,duration,andintensityofemotional【C17】______,areshapedintheface-to-faceinteractionsbetweenchildrenandtheir【C18】______others,andthedualroleplayedbyexpressive【C19】______asbothanindicatorofan(underlying)emotionalstateanda【C20】______signalisacquiredininterpersonalexchange.Last,butnotleast,childrenlearntonegotiateconflictingemotionsinavarietyofsocialcontexts.InthisSpecialSectionwearehappytopresentafascinatinggroupofpapersonthedevelopmentofemotionappraisal,experience,andexpressioninthecontextofinterpersonalrelationships:Forthemostpartthepapersfocusonrelationshipstopeersandtoparents.AllofthepaperscomprisingthisSpecialSection,however,focusonagegroupsthathavenotbeenextensivelystudiedwithregardtoemotionaldevelopment,thatisontheagerangefrompreschooltoadolescence.1、【C1】A、probeintoB、investigateC、supplementD、deduct標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析2、【C2】A、emphasizesB、consolidatesC、ignoresD、induces標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析3、【C3】A、interculturalB、interrelatedC、interpersonalD、intercessional標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析4、【C4】A、bornB、structuredC、destinedD、made標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析5、【C5】A、successfullyB、normallyC、hopefullyD、effectively標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析6、【C6】A、relationsB、relationshipsC、linksD、interactions標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析7、【C7】A、resultB、expressionsC、outcastsD、output標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析8、【C8】A、spiritualB、emotionalC、biologicalD、social標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析9、【C9】A、generatedB、eruptedC、elicitedD、motivated標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析10、【C10】A、dependingonB、referringtoC、accordingtoD、fallingon標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析11、【C11】A、shapesB、sharpensC、encouragesD、quenches標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析12、【C12】A、IntensiveB、IntenseC、ExtensiveD、Relaxed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析13、【C13】A、otherB、kindC、cooperativeD、intimate標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析14、【C14】A、inthemoodB、indisputeC、incoordinationD、indistress標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析15、【C15】A、betweenB、fromC、amongD、with標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析16、【C16】A、embarrassmentB、puzzlementC、shamefulnessD、guilty標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析17、【C17】A、elementsB、outburstC、presentationsD、expressions標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析18、【C18】A、significantB、dependentC、reliableD、trustworthy標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析19、【C19】A、actB、showC、conductD、behavior標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析20、【C20】A、socialB、interpersonalC、interculturalD、psychological標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析TheoriesonWhyWeLikeOtherPeopleInordertofigureoutthereasonswhywefallinlikeandwhywefallinlovewithpeopleoftheoppositesex,manyrelevantresearcheshavebeenconductedandtherehavebeenanumberoffindings.Ofcourse,themosttypicalapproachhasbeentoexplainattractionsintermsofreinforcementprinciples.However,morerecenttheorieshavegonebeyondthenotionsofreinforcementtodevelopmorecomplexmodelsofinterpersonalattraction,andbyandlarge,eachofthesenewly【C1】______theoriesdoescarrysomegermoftruthinthem.Firstly,the【C2】______theoryreflectscertainaspectsofour【C3】______andlovingphenomenon.Accordingtothistheory,our【C4】______topeopleoftheoppositesexislargely【C5】______thefeelingswehaveassociatedwiththem.Peoplewho【C6】______usinsomewayarousepositive【C7】______inus,andthuswelikethem.Conversely,peoplewho【C8】______usarousenegativefeelingsanddislike.【C9】______dowelikepeoplewhorewardusdirectly,【C10】______wealsolikepeoplewhoarepresentwhenwereceive【C11】______,eventhoughtheyarenotthesourceoftherewards.Thesecondtheoryiscalled【C12】______theory,whichisforwardedandfavoredbyanumberof【C13】______likeHomansandThibautandKelly.Accordingtotheseresearchers,wheneverwe【C14】______withotherswegothroughaprocessof【C15】______boththerewardsandcostsoftheinteraction.Oneofthe【C16】______ofexchangetheoryoverthereinforcementtheoryisthatis【C17】______recognizesthattherearemanyrewardsand【C18】______(costs)presentinmostinteractions.Thistheory【C19】______thattheperson'sanalysisofthetotalsumoftherewardsandcosts【C20】______whetherattractionwilloccur.But,boththe【C21】______andexchangetheoriescannotexplainthephenomenon【C22】______bytheproverbthat"oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison."Thethirdtheoryiscalledequitytheory.To【C23】______theshortcomingsofthereinforcementandexchangetheories,【C24】______theoryhasdevelopedsomeadditionalpropositionsaboutthe【C25】______inasocialcontext.Equitytheoryhas【C26】______theproposalofa"matchinghypothesis":romanticrelationshipsthatare【C27】______willbemostsuccessful,andthuspeoplewilltrytoget【C28】______who"match"themintermsoflevelof【C29】______.Theresult,accordingtothistheory,isthatsomeonewhoisbeautifuland【C30】______might"match"someonewhoisplainandintelligent.Anothertheoryiscalledgain-losstheory.Accordingtothistheory,humans'likingisnotdetermined【C31】______bytheotherperson'scharacteristicsandtheextent【C32】______they"match"ourown.Insituationswhereattractionis【C33】______,theindividual'sownegoisatstake,andlikingmay【C34】______asmuchormoreonone'sfeelingsaboutoneselfasonthe【C35】______oftheotherperson.Allinall,likingwilloccurwhenthereis【C36】______wecangainfromthepersonwelikeorlove,andthe【C37】______mightbeaphysicalgain,aphysiologicalgain,aspiritualgain,an【C38】______gain,orevenaneconomicgain.But,mindyou!Althougheachofthetheoriesdoescontain【C39】______,noneoftheproposedtheoriesis【C40】______enoughtofullyexplainthelikingandlovingphenomenon.Love,afterall,isavastmystery,andthismysteryinvolvesmuchmorethanmodernsciencecanexplain.AsthesayinginourChineseculturesays,"Goodhusbandsdonothavegoodwives,andbad-lookingmengetpretty-lookingwives."21、【C1】A、inventedB、coinedC、forwardedD、presented標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析22、【C2】A、developmentB、cognitiveC、structuralD、reinforcement標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析23、【C3】A、likingB、affectionateC、pleasure-seekingD、passionate標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析24、【C4】A、attentionB、adoringC、attractionD、seduction標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析25、【C5】A、buildinB、basedonC、reliedonD、rootedin標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析26、【C6】A、stimulateB、arouseC、rewardD、benefit標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析27、【C7】A、reflexionsB、feelingsC、sensationD、inspiration標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析28、【C8】A、punishB、stimulateC、irritateD、enrage標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析29、【C9】A、RarelyB、OnlyifC、HardlyD、Notonly標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析30、【C10】A、insteadB、atthesametimeC、butD、also標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析31、【C11】A、rewardsB、accomplishmentC、benefitD、praise標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析32、【C12】A、compensationB、exchangeC、sharingD、communicative標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析33、【C13】A、scientistsB、professorsC、scholarsD、researchers標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析34、【C14】A、cooperateB、communicateC、interactD、exchange標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析35、【C15】A、analyzingB、researchingC、evaluatingD、weighing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析36、【C16】A、strengthsB、advantagesC、positiveeffectD、rewards標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析37、【C17】A、exactlyB、definitelyC、transparentlyD、explicitly標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析38、【C18】A、torturesB、setbacksC、punishmentsD、drawbacks標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析39、【C19】A、revealsB、illustratesC、demonstratesD、stresses標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析40、【C20】A、determinesB、decidesC、showcasesD、discloses標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析41、【C21】A、complementB、reinforcementC、commentD、accomplishment標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析42、【C22】A、indicatedB、shownC、presentedD、represented標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析43、【C23】A、copewithB、chargeC、handleD、rectify標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析44、【C24】A、antiquityB、guiltyC、equityD、pity標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析45、【C25】A、functionB、roleC、benefitD、harm標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析46、【C26】A、initiatedB、causedC、broughttoD、ledto標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析47、【C27】A、equitableB、equanimityC、consistentD、congenial標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析48、【C28】A、membersB、partnersC、peopleofmarksD、coordinators標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析49、【C29】A、economicvalueB、financialworthC、socialworthD、politicalworth標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析50、【C30】A、wittyB、dullC、dimwittedD、wise標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析51、【C31】A、partiallyB、finallyC、consequentlyD、entirely標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析52、【C32】A、inwhichB、withwhatC、towhichD、onwhat標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析53、【C33】A、concernedB、involvedC、attachedD、consisted標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析54、【C34】A、relyonB、consistedofC、dependonD、resortto標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析55、【C35】A、characteristicsB、personalityC、passionsD、nature標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析56、【C36】A、somethingB、lessC、moreD、nothing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析57、【C37】A、advantageB、gainC、rewardD、fruit標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析58、【C38】A、emotionalB、spiritualC、physicalD、psychological標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析59、【C39】A、somefactsB、sometruthC、manyevidenceD、manyfacts標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析60、【C40】A、powerfulB、strongC、proficientD、sufficient標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析筆譯二級(jí)綜合能力（完形填空）模擬試卷第2套一、填空完型(本題共50題，每題1.0分，共50分。)BlairAdmitsNeverHavingSentFlowerstoHisWifeBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairadmittedonatelevisionprogrammethathehasneversentflowerstohiswifeCherieandthathehadayouthfulcrushonHollywoodbeautyGraceKelly.Blair,whoallowedChannel4interviewerJuneSarpongtoshadowhimfortwodayslastmonth,madeotherpersonal【C1】______whenaskedquestionsherarelyhearsontheusualtelevisionpolitical【C2】______.Duringtheinterviewsforaprogramtargeting18-30yearolds,theprimeminister【C3】______hesometimeshasto"wingit"whenmaking【C4】______appearancesandthatheyearnstogooutforadrink【C5】______beingrecognized.However,themostdramaticrevelationwashisreplytoSarpong's【C6】______onwhetherhestillsendshiswifeflowers,promptinghisinterviewertoshriekin【C7】______."I'veneversentherflowers.IfIsentherflowers,shewouldget【C8】______,"Blairsaid.Butheadded:"Iamromantic.Thereareotherwaysofbeing【C9】______."Blairneededafewmomentstorecallwhich【C10】______hehadonhisbedroomwallasayoungster,then【C11】______:"I'lltellyou...actually,whenIwasyounger,IlovedGraceKelly."Bornin1929,Kelly【C12】______infilmslike'DialMForMurder','RearWindow'and'HighSociety'inthemid-1950s,but【C13】______actingtomarryPrinceRainierofMonacoin1956,whenBlairwas【C14】______twoyearsold.Blairadmittedheinitiallyfoundit"odd"tobe【C15】______andtoberushedinmotorcadesfromappointmenttoappointment,and【C16】______thathislifestylelefthim"abitisolated"fromordinarypeople.Headmittedthathewas【C17】______onthephonebetweenpublicappearances,and【C18】______hadtimetoprepareforhisnextevent,tellingSarpong:"I【C19】______itallthetime."Andherevealedhehastocheckhimselfbeforeherepliesto【C20】______questionsfromthepublic."Theworstthingiswhensomeoneisgivingyouarealearfulandyouthink'I'mgoingtosaysomethingIwillregret',"hesaid.Askedwhathewoulddoifhecouldbeinvisibleforaday,Blairyearnedforamoreordinarylife,sayinghewould"justwalkdownthestreetandgotothepub...justbeabsolutelynormal."1、【C1】A、commentsB、revelationsC、showD、humor標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析2、【C2】A、showcaseB、issuesC、programsD、TVseries標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析3、【C3】A、admittedB、confessedC、acknowledgedD、prompted標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析4、【C4】A、socialB、communicativeC、personalD、public標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析5、【C5】A、forB、aimingatC、anglingforD、without標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析6、【C6】A、requestB、suggestionC、questionD、probing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析7、【C7】A、disbeliefB、wonderC、embarrassmentD、mischief標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析8、【C8】A、upsetB、worriedC、embarrassedD、stimulated標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析9、【C9】A、niceB、dearC、humorousD、romantic標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析10、【C10】A、postersB、picturesC、photosD、mirror標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析11、【C11】A、addedB、remarkedC、revealedD、signaled標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析12、【C12】A、starredB、appearedC、actedD、performed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析13、【C13】A、quitB、withdrewC、gaveawayD、letup標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析14、【C14】A、preciselyB、justC、onlyD、but標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析15、【C15】A、actorB、publicfigureC、primeministerD、notable標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析16、【C16】A、worriedB、embarrassedC、frustratedD、upset標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析17、【C17】A、consistentlyB、offandonC、occasionallyD、constantly標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析18、【C18】A、rarelyB、alwaysC、frequentlyD、often標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析19、【C19】A、waveB、signaledC、swingD、swiften標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析20、【C20】A、embarrassingB、hostileC、frustratingD、strange標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析WinstonChurchill:HisOtherLifeMyfather,WinstonChurchill,beganhisloveaffairwithpaintinginhis40s,amiddisastrouscircumstances.AsFirstLordoftheAdmiraltyin1915,hewasdeeplyinvolvedinacampaignintheDardanellesthatcouldhaveshortenedthecourseofabloodyworldwar.Butwhenthemissionfailed,withgreatlossoflife,Churchillpaidtheprice,bothpubliclyandprivately.Hewasremovedfromtheadmiraltyandeffectivelysidelined.Overwhelmedbythecatastrophe—"Ithoughthewoulddieofgrief,"saidhiswife,Clementine—he【C1】______withhisfamilytoHoeFarm,acountry【C2】______inSurrey.There,asChurchilllaterrecalled,"The【C3】______ofpaintingcametomyrescue!"Wanderinginthegardenoneday,he【C4】______hissister-in-lawsketchingwithwatercolors.He【C5】______herforafewminutes,thenborrowedherbrushand【C6】______.Themusehadcastherspell!Churchillsoondecidedto【C7】______withoils.Delightedwiththisdistractionfromhis【C8】______broodings,Clementinerushedofftobuywhatever【C9】______shecouldfind.ForChurchill,however,the【C10】______seemeddifficultashecontemplatedwithunaccustomed【C11】______,theblamelesswhitenessofanewcanvas.He【C12】______withtheskyandlaterdescribedhow"verygingerlyI【C13】______alittlebluepaintonthepalette,andthenwithinfinite【C14】______madeamarkaboutasbigasabeanuponthe【C15】______snow-whiteshield.Atthatmomentthe【C16】______ofamotorcarwasheardinthedrive.Fromthischariotsteppedthe【C17】______wifeofSirJohnLavery.""'Painting!'shedeclared.'Butwhatareyou【C18】______about?Letmehavethebrush—thebigone.'【C19】______intotheturpentine,wallopintotheblueandthewhite,frantic【C20】______onthepalette,andthenseveralfiercestrokesand【C21】______ofblueontheabsolutelycoweringcanvas."Atthattime,JohnLavery—aChurchillneighborand【C22】______painter—wastutoringChurchillinhis【C23】______.Later,Laverysaidofhisunusualpupil:"Hadhechosenpainting【C24】______statesmanship,Ibelievehewouldhavebeenagreatmaster【C25】______."Inpainting,Churchillhaddiscovereda【C26】______withwhomhewastowalkforthegreaterpartoftheyearsthat【C27】______tohim.Afterthewar,paintingwouldofferdeepsolace【C28】______,in1921,thedeathofthemotherwasfollowedtwomonthslater【C29】______ofhisandClementine'sbelovedthree-year-olddaughter,Marigold.【C30】______bygrief,WinstontookrefugeatthehomeoffriendsinScotland,findingcomfortinhispainting.HewrotetoClementine:"Iwentoutandpaintedabeautifulriverintheafternoonlightwithcrimsonandgoldenhillsinthebackground.AlasIkeepfeelingthehurtoftheDuckadilly(Marigold'spetname)."21、【C1】A、wentB、droveC、travelledD、retired標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析22、【C2】A、farmB、retreatC、villaD、house標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析23、【C3】A、museB、delightC、rejoiceD、passion標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析24、【C4】A、metwithB、chanceduponC、hadthesightofD、cameacross標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析25、【C5】A、stoodbyB、eyedC、watchedD、gazedat標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析26、【C6】A、startedtopaintB、imitatedC、didthesameD、triedhishand標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析27、【C7】A、experimentB、haveatryC、showhisskillsD、demonstrate標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析28、【C8】A、sullenB、gloomyC、darkD、well-lit標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析29、【C9】A、oilsB、coloursC、brushesD、paints標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析30、【C10】A、firststepB、startC、nextstepD、newmove標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析31、【C11】A、nervousnessB、gladnessC、uneasinessD、fatigue標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析32、【C12】A、triedB、startedC、experimentedD、embarked標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析33、【C13】A、puttogetherB、combinedC、mingledD、mixed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析34、【C14】A、confidenceB、persistenceC、precautionD、assurance標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析35、【C15】A、afflatedB、affrontedC、afflictedD、altercated標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析36、【C16】A、soundB、presenceC、roaringD、noise標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析37、【C17】A、notedB、intelligentC、giftedD、quick-minded標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析38、【C18】A、ponderingB、hesitatingC、complainingD、thinking標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析39、【C19】A、JumpB、DiveC、SplashD、Soak標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析40、【C20】A、flourishB、thriveC、gladdenD、encouraged標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析41、【C21】A、slapdashB、slashesC、strokesD、slathers標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析42、【C22】A、celebratedB、prestigiousC、full-fledgedD、gifted標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析43、【C23】A、skillB、smartnessC、talentsD、art標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析44、【C24】A、butnotB、aboveC、beyondD、insteadof標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析45、【C25】A、withtheoilsB、withthebrushC、withthepaintsD、intheart標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析46、【C26】A、companyB、belovedoneC、friendD、companion標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析47、【C27】A、maintainedB、remainedC、gluedD、closed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析48、【C28】A、whenB、howeverC、neverthelessD、justthen標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析49、【C29】A、bythebirthB、bythelossC、bythemisfortuneD、bythelot標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析50、【C30】A、TorturedB、SaddenedC、CrackedD、Battered標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析筆譯二級(jí)綜合能力（完形填空）模擬試卷第3套一、填空完型(本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。)Inthepopularmind,theInternetistherealizationoftheglobalvillage,wheretheflowofinformationandideasisunimpededbydistanceornationalbarriers.Muchhasbeenwritten【C1】________thetechnologyandthebenefitsthatthissystemofunregulatedinformationexchangewillbring.But【C2】________hasbeenverylittlediscussionaboutthelanguages—human,notcomputerlanguages【C3】________arebeingusedontheInternet.Central【C4】________theideologyoftheemergingInternetcommunityisthefreedomoftheindividualuserstoexpress【C5】________astheylike.Nevertheless,【C6】________recently,ithasbeenverydifficulttocommunicatethroughtheInternetinanylanguage【C7】________couldnotbeexpressedinthestandardEnglishalphabetasdefined【C8】________theAmericanStandardCodeforInformationInterchange(ASCII).Englishisalreadythepremier【C9】________ofscienceandtechnologyworldwide.Thepeculiarrestrictionof【C10】________abletocommunicatewithonlythelimitedASCIIcharactersethasworkedtofurtherencouragethe【C11】________English,especiallybythose【C12】________nativelanguageisnotnormallyexpressedinsomeversionof【C13】________RomanalphabetInfact,itseemstobetypicalthat【C14】________accessinganetworkinanon-Englishspeakingcountry【C15】________isoftenpresentedwithachoiceofthelocallanguage(s)orEnglish.Manyofthenationalnetworksthathavenowlinked【C16】________totheInternetareused【C17】________scientificandtechnicalcommunication,【C18】________arapidlygrowingportionoftheInternet'scommunityarenon-professionalpeople.FamiliaritywithEnglishmaybeassumed【C19】________alinguistoraphysicist,butgrowing【C20】________ofuserswithnoEnglishlanguageskillsarejoiningthenetinspiteofthedominanceofEnglishinmessageforumsandmaillists.MessagesontheUsenetnewsgroupsareoverwhelminglywritteninEnglish,andthebulkofthemoderatedmailinglists(includingtheLinguistDiscussionList,andinternationale-maildiscussionlistforlinguists)areconductedinEnglish.1、【C1】A、ofB、aboutC、inD、with標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：writeabout…意為“寫(xiě)有關(guān)……東西”，about后面跟寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容。writeof“寫(xiě)到，提到……”；writein“向某一機(jī)構(gòu)寫(xiě)信”；writewith“用……寫(xiě)作”。2、【C2】A、thereB、hereC、thatD、this標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：上文提到Muchhasbeenwritten“有關(guān)……的著述已經(jīng)有很多”，引出另外一種情況，therebe句型，表示“有……存在”，填入there表示“但是很少有人去討論語(yǔ)言”，符合語(yǔ)境。3、【C3】A、whoseB、ifC、thatD、what標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：首先找到先行詞是computerlanguages，用來(lái)指物的關(guān)系代詞有which／that，故正確答案為C。4、【C4】A、throughB、inC、aboutD、to標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：becentralto是固定搭配，意為“是……的核心，對(duì)……極為重要”，填入本句意為“新必互聯(lián)網(wǎng)社區(qū)的思想核心是隨意表達(dá)自我的自由”，故選D。5、【C5】A、itselfB、themselvesC、himselfD、oneself標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：express的邏輯主語(yǔ)是individualusers，代詞與其保持一致，也應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，正確答案為themselves。6、【C6】A、untilB、beforeC、towardD、during標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：untilrecently意為“直到最近”，其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)一般不與recently連用。7、【C7】A、whatB、whoC、thatD、this標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分是對(duì)先行詞anylanguage進(jìn)行解釋?zhuān)刃性~是物，故正確答案為C項(xiàng)that。8、【C8】A、atB、throughC、withD、by標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：bedefinedby意為“由……規(guī)定的”，引出規(guī)定的依據(jù)或標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，本句意為“美國(guó)ASCII規(guī)定的通用字母表”，故選D。9、【C9】A、vehicleB、languageC、meansD、instrument標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本句結(jié)構(gòu)為Englishis…，而英語(yǔ)本質(zhì)是一門(mén)語(yǔ)言，故畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分填language合適。而且根據(jù)句意“英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)成為世界范圍科技領(lǐng)域主要語(yǔ)言了”，不是強(qiáng)調(diào)英語(yǔ)成為主要技術(shù)工具了，而是科技例如代碼本質(zhì)上還是英語(yǔ)，故排除vehicle“工具，媒介”、means“方法，手段”和instrument“器具，工具”。10、【C10】A、gettingB、remainingC、becomingD、being標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：beabletodo是固定搭配，意為“能夠做某事”，前面有介詞of，故be動(dòng)詞要用-ing形式。11、【C11】A、meansofB、useofC、availabilityofD、indicationof標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：上文提到“只能用有限的ASCII字符集進(jìn)行溝通”，由此可知這種特殊的限制進(jìn)一步促成了英語(yǔ)的使用，故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。means“方式”、availability“可使用”和indication“指示，象征”，放在句中都不合適。12、【C12】A、whoseB、ifC、whenD、that標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本句是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是those，聯(lián)系上下文得知those指人，且畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分在從句中作定語(yǔ)，選項(xiàng)中只有whose“某些人的……”符合題意。13、【C13】A、aB、thatC、theD、this標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：在這里羅馬字母表(Romanalphabet)是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的，需要特指，故用定冠詞the。而a指代其中的一個(gè)，that和this指代的是前文已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)的內(nèi)容，都不符合題意。14、【C14】A、beforeB、afterC、ifD、when標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：畫(huà)線(xiàn)后的accessinganetworkinanon-Englishspeakingcountry“訪(fǎng)問(wèn)非英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的網(wǎng)絡(luò)”是isoftenpresentedwithachoiceofthelocallanguage(s)“可以選擇當(dāng)?shù)卣Z(yǔ)言”的時(shí)間狀滑，故畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分填入when合適。before“在……之前”和after“在……之后”都不符合邏輯，if“如果……”表示條件，本文更強(qiáng)調(diào)在……時(shí)候，發(fā)生了某動(dòng)作。15、【C15】A、oneB、heC、itD、as標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)isoftenpresentedwithachoiceof“被提供……的選擇”可知畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分指代訪(fǎng)客，因?yàn)槲恼聸](méi)有特意提到是男性還是女性，one皆可指，故A為正確答案。16、【C16】A、withB、upC、offD、through標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：linkupto意為“將……連接到某物上”，linkwith表示“與……有聯(lián)系”，本句意為“將國(guó)家網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上”，故B項(xiàng)為正確答案。17、【C17】A、toB、atC、forD、with標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：beusedfor是固定搭配，意為“用來(lái)做……”，填入意為“許多國(guó)家網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用來(lái)科技交流”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。18、【C18】A、butB、soC、thereforeD、thus標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：上文提到許多國(guó)家網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用來(lái)科技交流，畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分意為“網(wǎng)絡(luò)社區(qū)中快速增長(zhǎng)的一部分為非專(zhuān)業(yè)人士”，可以推測(cè)前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故A項(xiàng)正確。19、【C19】A、asB、inC、withD、for標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：beassumedfor是固定搭配，意為“被假定為……”，for在這里表示對(duì)象，填入意為“熟悉英語(yǔ)的人就會(huì)被假定為語(yǔ)言學(xué)家或物理學(xué)家……”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。20、【C20】A、amountsB、numbersC、sumsD、quantities標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句中修飾的名詞是可數(shù)名詞user的復(fù)數(shù)、membersof后接可數(shù)名詞，可以修飾人或物，故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。amountsof后接不可數(shù)名詞，排除A項(xiàng)；sumsof后面一般接與金錢(qián)相關(guān)的名詞，故排除C項(xiàng)。quantitiesof后接可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞均可，接可數(shù)名詞時(shí)常用于修飾事物，排除D項(xiàng)。筆譯二級(jí)綜合能力（完形填空）模擬試卷第4套一、填空完型(本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。)Inthepopularmind,theInternetistherealizationoftheglobalvillage,wheretheflowofinformationandideasisunimpededbydistanceornationalbarriers.Muchhasbeenwritten【C1】________thetechnologyandthebenefitsthatthissystemofunregulatedinformationexchangewillbring.But【C2】________hasbeenverylittlediscussionaboutthelanguages—human,notcomputerlanguages【C3】________arebeingusedontheInternet.Central【C4】________theideologyoftheemergingInternetcommunityisthefreedomoftheindividualuserstoexpress【C5】________astheylike.Nevertheless,【C6】________recently,ithasbeenverydifficulttocommunicatethroughtheInternetinanylanguage【C7】________couldnotbeexpressedinthestandardEnglishalphabetasdefined【C8】________theAmericanStandardCodeforInformationInterchange(ASCII).Englishisalreadythepremier【C9】________ofscienceandtechnologyworldwide.Thepeculiarrestrictionof【C10】________abletocommunicatewithonlythelimitedASCIIcharactersethasworkedtofurtherencouragethe【C11】________English,especiallybythose【C12】________nativelanguageisnotnormallyexpressedinsomeversionof【C13】________RomanalphabetInfact,itseemstobetypicalthat【C14】________accessinganetworkinanon-Englishspeakingcountry【C15】________isoftenpresentedwithachoiceofthelocallanguage(s)orEnglish.Manyofthenationalnetworksthathavenowlinked【C16】________totheInternetareused【C17】________scientificandtechnicalcommunication,【C18】________arapidlygrowingportionoftheInternet'scommunityarenon-professionalpeople.FamiliaritywithEnglishmaybeassumed【C19】________alinguistoraphysicist,butgrowing【C20】________ofuserswithnoEnglishlanguageskillsarejoiningthenetinspiteofthedominanceofEnglishinmessageforumsandmaillists.MessagesontheUsenetnewsgroupsareoverwhelminglywritteninEnglish,andthebulkofthemoderatedmailinglists(includingtheLinguistDiscussionList,andinternationale-maildiscussionlistforlinguists)areconductedinEnglish.1、【C1】A、ofB、aboutC、inD、with標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：writeabout…意為“寫(xiě)有關(guān)……東西”，about后面跟寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容。writeof“寫(xiě)到，提到……”；writein“向某一機(jī)構(gòu)寫(xiě)信”；writewith“用……寫(xiě)作”。2、【C2】A、thereB、hereC、thatD、this標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：上文提到Muchhasbeenwritten“有關(guān)……的著述已經(jīng)有很多”，引出另外一種情況，therebe句型，表示“有……，存在”，填入there表示“但是很少有人去討論語(yǔ)言”，符合語(yǔ)境。3、【C3】A、whoseB、ifC、thatD、what標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：首先找到先行詞是computerlanguages，用來(lái)指物的關(guān)系代詞有which／that，故正確答案為C。4、【C4】A、throughB、inC、aboutD、to標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：becentralto是固定搭配，意為“是……的核心，對(duì)……極為重要”，填入本句意為“新必互聯(lián)網(wǎng)社區(qū)的思想核心是隨意表達(dá)自我的自由”，故選D。5、【C5】A、itselfB、themselvesC、himselfD、oneself標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：express的邏輯主語(yǔ)是individualusers，代詞與其保持一致，也應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，正確答案為themselves。6、【C6】A、untilB、beforeC、towardD、during標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：untilrecently意為“直到最近”，其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)一般不與recently連用。7、【C7】A、whatB、whoC、thatD、this標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：空格處是對(duì)先行詞anylanguage進(jìn)行解釋?zhuān)刃性~是物，故正確答案為C項(xiàng)that。8、【C8】A、atB、throughC、withD、by標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：bedefinedby意為“由……規(guī)定的”，引出規(guī)定的依據(jù)或標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，本句意為“美國(guó)ASCII規(guī)定的通用字母表”，故選D。9、【C9】A、vehicleB、languageC、meansD、instrument標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本句結(jié)構(gòu)為Englishis…，而英語(yǔ)本質(zhì)是一門(mén)語(yǔ)言，故空格處填language合適。而且根據(jù)句意“英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)成為世界范圍科技領(lǐng)域主要語(yǔ)言了”，不是強(qiáng)調(diào)英語(yǔ)成為主要技術(shù)工具了，而是科技例如代碼本質(zhì)上還是英語(yǔ)，故排除vehicle“工具，媒介”、means“方法，手段”和instrument“器具，工具”。10、【C10】A、gettingB、remainingC、becomingD、being標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：beabletodo是固定搭配，意為“能夠做某事”，前面有介詞of，故be動(dòng)詞要用-ing形式。11、【C11】A、meansofB、useofC、availabilityofD、indicationof標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：上文提到“只能用有限的ASCII字符集進(jìn)行溝通”，由此可知這種特殊的限制進(jìn)一步促成了英語(yǔ)的使用，故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。means“方式”、availability“可使用”和indication“指示，象征”，放在句中都不合適。12、【C12】A、whoseB、ifC、whenD、that標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本句是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是those，聯(lián)系上下文得知those指人，且空格處在從句中作定語(yǔ)，選項(xiàng)中只有whose“某些人的……”符合題意。13、【C13】A、aB、thatC、theD、this標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：在這里羅馬字母表(Romanalphabet)是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的，需要特指，故用定冠詞the。而a指代其中的一個(gè)，that和this指代的是前文