2022年安徽省初中學業(yè)水平考試

英語

注意事項：本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分，考試時間為120分鐘。

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）

I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最

佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

1.Whatdidthemanchoosetobe?

3.WhowillthewomanspendtheMid-AutumnDaywith?

A.Herfamily.B.Herfriends.C.Herteachers.

4.HowdidthewomantellJimaboutthetravelplan?

A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysendinganemail.

C.Bytextingamessage.

5.Whafstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Waitressandcustomer.B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Bossandsecretary.

II.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最

佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。

6.WhatisJenny'snewbookabout?

A.Birthdaygifts.B.AncientChina.C.Famouspeople.

7.WhatdoesBobwanttobeinthefuture?

A.Awriter.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。

8.Whendidthemanmovetohisnewhouse?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

9.Whereistheman'snewhouse?

A.Nexttoafactory.B.Nearalake.C.Neartheoffice.

10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewneighbours?

A.Noisy.B.Lucky.C.Helpful.

ni.短文理解（共5小題；每小題i分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選

項。短文讀兩遍。

11.Howlongdidthefootballseasonlast?

A.Onemonth.B.Twomonths.C.Threemonths.

12.WhatwasNancy9sadvantage?

A.Shemovedveryquickly.B.Shepassedtheballwell.

C.Shewasgoodatscoring.

13.Whowastheleaderofthegirls'footballteam?

A.Nancy.B.Betty.C.Amy.

14.Whatmadethefinaldifficultfortheboys?

A.Theleader'ssickness.B.Thepoorweathercondition.

CTheplayers9awfulskills.

15.Howdidthewholeschoolfeelintheend?

A.Proud.B.Sorry.C.Free.

N.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。

TheArtofWhatYouSay

DosDon'ts

Taketimetothinkbeforeyou________.Don'tjustsayitrightaway.

Makesureyourwordsare________.Don'tsharewronginformation.

Tryyourbesttobekind.Don't________others.

Saywhatisnecessary.Don'tmakeproblemsfor________.

Thinkaboutotherpeople's________.Don'tusebadwords.

第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）

V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.一Youcanbetweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.

——Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.

A.decideB.guessC.hideD.wait

2—Ihavebutpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.

-Yes,they5rewellworthpraising.

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

3.-WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown?

-Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomesasthefirstchoice.

A.hardlyB.patientlyC.strangelyD.naturally

4.一Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.

——Ifsagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood.

A.timeB.touchC.healthD.silence

5.-DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?

一Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwhothestars.

A.gaveoutB.putawayC.lookedafterD.reachedfor

6.——JimandIsharetastesandhobbies.

-Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.

A.separateB.weakC.similarD.double

7.一Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?

-Father'sDayisaroundthecomer.Iagiftformyfather.

A.amgoingtobuyB.haveboughtC.boughtD.wasbuying

8.Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountryyougothereinperson.

A.becauseB.unlessC.assoonasD.aslongas

9.-Hey,Tom,youaremakingnoise.Youshouldbepolite.

一Sorry,Mum.Tvegotit.

A.atmostB.inpublicC.ontimeD.bychance

10.一Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.

-.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.

A.Ican'tbelieveitB.Takeiteasy

C.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.Thatdepends

VI.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

A

Youneverknowwherelifewillleadyou.WhenIwasayoungboy,Igot11upmynoseonetime.AfterthatI

12wantedtogetinthewateragain.Ithoughtswimmingwasnotforme.

Oneday,I13myskateboardandbrokemylegsobadly,andthedoctorssaidIcouldneverreallyskateboard

again.Theysaidswimmingwastheonly14thatwouldbegoodforme.

Well,Igaveita15.Everyweek,Igotalittle16andhatedswimmingalittleless,Iworkedatitso

muchthatonedaymyhighschoolswimmingcoachaskedmeto17theschoolteam.Youcanimaginehowthat

mademeandmyfamilyfeel18Iwassoafraidofthewaterbefore!

Muchtoeveryone'ssurprise,Iwonthirdplaceinthecityfinals.19isabigpartofmylifenow.Younever

knowwhichroadlifewilltakeyoudown.Lookatme-aswimmer!

Forthisreason,Isay:don'tlimit（限制）your20.Andremember,lifeisaswimmingpool.Jumpinandstart

swimming!Youmightbesurprisedwhereyouendup.

11.A.waterB.sandC.juiceD.air

12.A.stillB.neverC.alsoD.even

13.A.turneddownB.lookedatC.waitedforD.felloff

14.A.exerciseB.storyC.houseworkD.journey

15.A.visitB.bandC.tryD.call

16.A.betterB.slowerC.higherD.heavier

17.A.checkB.catchC.joinD.invite

18.A.orB.asC.ifD.so

19.A.SkatingB.SwimmingC.JumpingD.Coaching

20.A.excusesB.praisesC.wordsD.choices

Yourbraindoesn'thavetodoanythingextra（額外的）totellthetruth.Youthinkofwhatyouwanttosay,andyousay

it.Lying21muchmorework.

Here'san22ofwhatgoesintoasimplelie.Imagineyou'relatefbrclassandtheteacherasks23

andyoudecidetolie.Younowhavetoeithercameupwithastoryorrememberthestoryyou24asyouwere

rushingtoclass.Soyousay,“Ihadtostopbythe25andborrowedabook."Yourteacherasks「ThebookI

recommended（推薦）lastperiod?^^

Youmustdecidehowtoanswer26.Ifyousayyes,theteachermightaskyoutoshowherthebook.Orshe

might27youtoreadfromitinclass.Ifyousayitisa28book,shemightaskwhichbookyou've

checkedout.Soyouhavetobereadywiththe29ofanotherbookandmakesureifsabooktheschoollibrary

owns.

Yougiveyour30atonofextrawork!Whynotjusttellthetruth?It'smucheasier.

21.A.refusesB.avoidsC.takesD.fixes

22.A.exampleB.abilityC.interviewD.agreement

23.A.whenB.whoC.whyD.which

24.A.listenedtoB.madeupC.wrotedownD.leftbehind

25.A.storeB.gateC.stationD.library

26.A.recentlyB.secretlyC.angrilyD.quickly

27.A.expectB.helpC.hateD.pay

28.A.boringB.personalC.cheapD.different

29.A.coverB.nameC.priceD.size

30.A.bookB.examC.brainD.class

第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）

ML補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。

Ann:HelloZoe.

Zoe:Hello,Ann.Howareyoudoing?

Ann:31Areyoufreethisweekend?

Zoe:32Whatfor?

Ann:Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?

Zoe:Sure.33

Ann:CountryMusic.Iloveit!Italwaysmakesmethinkofmyhometown.

Zoe:Countrymusicalsotouchesmedeeply.MillieandAllanloveittoo.34

Ann:OK.35

A.Lefsgo.

B.Tmgood.

C.Yes,Iam.

D.Whynotinvitethemalong?

E.Ihopetobeamusicteacher.

F.Wherearetheyplayingmusic?

G.Whatkindofmusicwillbeplayed?

vm.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

A

Antarctica

；Weather

Antarcticaliesinthemostsouthernpartoftheworld.ItisthecoldestareaonEarth.There

isi1'tmuchrain,butthereisalotofsnowandwind.Thelowesttemperaturewason21Julyin

IS83at-89.2℃!

.Population

L

NobodylivesinAntarcticaallthetime!Thefirstpeopletostaythereforawhilewere

fishermenin1786.Nowthereareabout5,000scientistsandresearchersthereinthesummer.

During1907-1909,BritishexplorerEarnestShackletonexploredAntarcticaonfoot.In

1911,twoexplorers-aBritishmannamedScottandaNorwegiannamedAmundsen-raced1,

400kilometrestotheSouthPole（南極）.Amundsenarrivedfirst.

andbirds

■I

Therearen'tanylargeanimalsinAntarctica.PolarbearsliveattheNorthPole.Butthere

arealotofpenguinsandseabirds.Everyspringthereareover100millionseabirdsin

Antarctica.

36.WhendidthelowesttemperatureappearinAntarctica?

A.In1786.B.In1907.C.In1911.D.In1983.

37.WhofirststayedinAntarcticaforsometime?

A.Fishermen.B.Scientists.C.Researchers.D.Explorers.

38.WhereisEarnestShackletonfrom?

A.Britain.B.Norway.C.TheSouthPole.D.TheNorthPole.

Haveyoueverseenlionsdancinginthestreets?Thelionsdancetothebeatofadrum（鼓）.Ofcourse,theyarenotreal

lions.Theyaredancersinlioncostumes（月艮飾）.LiondancingfirststartedinChinacenturiesago.Itismeanttobringgood

luckinthecomingyear.

Usually,alionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theothercontrolsthetail.

“Ithinkofitasasport,“saysAnthonyHuang,aged16.HeisamemberoftheNewYork

ChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.Anthonyperforms（表演）asthelion'shead.Itcanweigh20pounds.Liondancing

isimportanttoAnthony.4tThistraditionreallyliftsmeup,“hesays.

Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.Butitisdifferenttoday.LionDanceMeisaliondancinggroup

inSanFrancisco,California.Thereareboysandgirlsonitsteam.Theydancetogether.

“Anyonecantakeupliondancing.Youhavetobelievethatyoucandoit,“saysAnandaTang-Lee,a17-year-oldgirl.

Liondancingwillcontinuetoevolve.Butateam'ssenseofcommunitywillneverchange.6tWecallitafamily,9,

Anandasays,"It'sreallygreat,becausewealwayshaveeachother,sbacks.”

39.Whydopeopleperformliondancing?

A.Toselllion-dancingcostumes.B.Towishforaluckynewyear.

C.Toprotectthelionsinthewild.D.Toshowskillsofplayingthedrum.

40.WhichroledoesAnthonyplayinliondancing?

A.Thelion'shead.B.Thelion'stail.C.Thedrummer.D.Thedresser.

41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evolve"mean?

A.延期B.模仿C.舉辦D.演變

42.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromAnanda^words"Wecallitafamily^^?

A.Theybringhappinesstothefamily.B.Theycallliondancingafamilygame.

C.Theylivetogetherinabigfamily.D.Theysupporteachotherlikeafamily.

C

TheSearch-for-Lost-Birdslisthascometopublicattentionrecently.Itliststenkindsofbirdsthathavenotbeenseenin

thewildforatleastfifteenyears.Thelistiscallingonpeopletosearchfortherarest（最珍稀的）birdsonEarth.

Therecouldbeseveralreasonsforthelongdisappearancesofthebirdsonthelist.Maybetherehavebeennostudiesin

areaswheretheylive.Maybepeopledon'tknowwhereorhowtofindthem.Maybetherearechangestotheirnaturalhomes

becauseofhumanactivities.

Thisyear,fourexpeditions（考察隊）areplanningtofindeightkindsofbirds.Ifanyoftheselostbirdsarefound,ways

canbefoundtoprotectthemandhelptheirpopulationsgrow.ThishashappenedwithbirdsliketheMadagascarpochard.

Thenumberofthisonce-lostkindofbirdisnowincreasing.

43.HowmanykindsofbirdsareontheSearch-for-Lost-Birdslist?

A.Four.B.Eight.C.Ten.D.Fifteen.

44.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Changesofthelivingareasofthebirds.B.Suggestionsonhowtoprotectthebirds.

C.Reasonsforthedisappearancesofthebirds.D.Stepsofbuildingnaturalhomesforthebirds.

45.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMadagascarpochard?

A.Ithasnotbeenfoundtillnow.B.Ithasalargerpopulationthanbefore.

C.Itneedstoliveclosetohumans.D.Itprovidesprotectionforotherbirds.

46.Whatisthebesttitle（標題）forthetext?

A.WaystoRaiseRareBirdsB.Bird-loversAroundtheWorld

C.SearchesfortheLostBirdsD.StoriesAboutBirdsintheWild

D

AteamofscientistsarecarryingoutaprojectattheUniversityofGreenwichinLondon.Theyaretryingtofindways

tomakefoodonMars（火星）inthefuture.TheprojectiscalledFeedingMars.Ittriestousewater,fishandfishwasteto

growfruitandvegetablesonMars.

Itwouldtakeatleast21monthstoreachMars,learnaboutitssurfaceandreturntoEarth.Soitwouldbeabighelpif

thespacemencouldgrowfreshfoodonMarsitself.

FarmingonMars,however,willbeveryhard.There'splentyofwaterthatcouldbetakenfromicejustbelowthe

surface,butthelandonMarsismissingthenutrients（養(yǎng)分）thatlivingthingsneed.Theteamsaythattheycouldsolvethe

problembygrowingplantsandfishtogether.Fishwastecanthenbeusedtoprovidenutrientsforplants.

“Itisexpectedthatyoucangrowlotsoffood,suchasvegetables,salads,teasandmedicinalplantsonMars,“saidDr

BenzKotzen,wholeadstheproject.t4Youcanevenharvest（捕獲）fishforfoodthen.^^

47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1referto（指的是）？

A.Thefuture.B.Theproject.C.Theland.D.Theplanet.

48.WhatmakesitdifficulttofarmonMars?

A.Icebelowthesurface.B.Toomuchfishwaste.

C.Themissingoflivingthings.D.Thepoorlandcondition.

49HowdoesDrBenzKotzenfeelaboutFeedingMars?

A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Surprised.D.Funny.

Thenightskyisourearliestlibrary.There,westoredourknowledge,andpasseditdownaroundthefire,beforewe

inventedthewrittenword.

Iremembergoingtothelocaluniversityforanastronomy（天文學）nightwhenIwasachild.Thatnight,IsawSaturn,

oneoftheplanets,anditsringswithmyowneyesforthefirsttime.Theringsshonebrightagainsttheblacknessofspace

andsuddenlytheuniverse（宇宙）wasn'tsomethingthatyouonlyreadaboutorimaginedinyourhead.Itwasrightthere,

andyouwereapartofit.Thatmomentispriceless.

Whilestarlightisgood,lightpollutionhereonEarthcanbearealproblem.Forthepast200yearsorso,wehaveused

toomuchelectricity（電）tomakethenightbrighter.However,brighterdoesn'tusuallymeanbetter,especiallywhenalotof

thatlightshinesupintotheskywherenooneneedsit.

Luckily,somecitieshavetakenactions,likesettingupnewdownward-directinglightsalongthestreets.Ihopethat

morecitieswilljoininandcontinuethepracticeofcontrollingunnecessarylighting,sothatmoreofuscanwatchthenight

skyinawayhumanshaveforthousandsofyears.

50.Whatisthenightskycomparedto?

A.Abook.B.Theearth.C.Alibrary.D.Theuniverse.

51.Howdidthewriterfindtheastronomynight?

A.Itopenedhiseyes.B.Itcontrolledhismind.

C.Itwasarealproblem.D.Ittookhimtoomuchtime.

52.Whatdoesthewriterhopefor?

A.Abrighternight.B.Lessuseoflighting.

C.Morepersonalspace.D.Abettereducation.

閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。

F

Afatherboughtakiteforhisson.Thesoncouldn'twaittoflyit.So,onthenextwindyday,theytookthekitetoa

park.

First,thefathertaughthissontoflythekite.Soon,thesonwasflyingthekitehighintheair.Whenitcouldn'tgo

higher,thesonrealizedsomething.ccThestring（線）isholdingthekitedown,“hesaidtohimself.ctIfIcutit,itcanfly

higher/9

Thesoncutthestring.Afterthat,thekiteflewupalittlemore.However,thekitedidn'triseforlong.Itslowlycame

downuntilitlandedinatreefaraway.Thesonwassurprised.

“Ithoughtthekitecouldflyhigherwithoutthestring,9,hesaid."Whathappened?^^

“Thestringwasn'tholdingthekitedown,^^saidthefather.66Itwashelpingitstayhigher.Afteryoucutthestring,it

didn'thaveanysupport.9,

Really,rulesarelikethestringthatseemstoholdusdowninourdailylife.But,withoutthem,wecan'tflyhighlike

thekite.Weshouldneverletgoofthem.

53.Wheredidthesonflythekite?（不超過10個詞）

54.Whydidthesoncutthestring?（不超過10個詞）

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?（不超過10個詞）

第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）

IX.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。

56.I'mafraidImightlosemybestfriend,andI'lltrytor（修復）ourrelationship.

57.TheInterneto（提供）specialwaysofcommunicationinourdailylife.

58.Makingmistakesinclassisc（常見的）toall,sobebravetofaceit.

59.TheadvicemyEnglishteachergavemewass（聰明的）anduseful.

60.Maythewholeworldbefullofp（和平）love,andhappiness.

X.書面表達（共1小題；滿分20分）

61.假定你是李輝。你的英國朋友Mike想閱讀中國經(jīng)典名著。請你寫封郵件，向他推薦《西游記》。要點如

下：

1.風趣幽默，深受喜愛；

2.團隊合作，歷險克難；

3.追逐夢想，永不言棄。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80?100；

2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：character（〃.人物）；overcome（v.克服）

DearMike,

SinceyouwanttoreadChineseclassicworks,TdliketorecommendJourneytotheWesttoyou.

Yours,

LiHui

2022年安徽省初中學業(yè)水平考試

英語

注意事項：本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分，考試時間為120分鐘。

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）

I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最

佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

1.Whatdidthemanchoosetobe?

3.WhowillthewomanspendtheMid-AutumnDaywith?

A.Herfamily.B.Herfriends.C.Herteachers.

4.HowdidthewomantellJimaboutthetravelplan?

A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysendinganemail.

C.Bytextingamessage.

5.Whafstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Waitressandcustomer.B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Bossandsecretary.

II.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最

佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。

6.WhatisJenny'snewbookabout?

A.Birthdaygifts.B.AncientChina.C.Famouspeople.

7.WhatdoesBobwanttobeinthefuture?

A.Awriter.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。

8.Whendidthemanmovetohisnewhouse?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

9.Whereistheman'snewhouse?

A.Nexttoafactory.B.Nearalake.C.Neartheoffice.

10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewneighbours?

A.Noisy.B.Lucky.C.Helpful.

ni.短文理解（共5小題；每小題i分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選

項。短文讀兩遍。

11.Howlongdidthefootballseasonlast?

A.Onemonth.B.Twomonths.C.Threemonths.

12.WhatwasNancy9sadvantage?

A.Shemovedveryquickly.B.Shepassedtheballwell.

C.Shewasgoodatscoring.

13.Whowastheleaderofthegirls'footballteam?

A.Nancy.B.Betty.C.Amy.

14.Whatmadethefinaldifficultfortheboys?

A.Theleader'ssickness.B.Thepoorweathercondition.

C.Theplayers5awfulskills.

15.Howdidthewholeschoolfeelintheend?

A.Proud.B.Sorry.C.Free.

W.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。

TheArtofWhatYouSay

DosDon'ts

Taketimetothinkbeforeyou________.Don,tjustsayitrightaway.

Makesureyourwordsare________.Don'tsharewronginformation.

Tryyourbesttobekind.Don't________others.

Saywhatisnecessary.Don'tmakeproblemsfor________.

Thinkaboutotherpeople's________.Don'tusebadwords.

第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）

V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.-Youcanbetweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.

一Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.

A.decideB.guessC.hideD.wait

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——你可以決定參加舞蹈俱樂部還是國際象棋俱樂部?！铱紤]去象棋俱樂部，因為我更喜歡

下棋。

考查動詞辨析。decide決定；guess猜；hide隱藏；wait等待。根據(jù)“Youcan...betweenjoiningthedancingcluband

goingtothechessclub.”可知，是決定參加哪個俱樂部，故選A。

2.一Ihavebutpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.

-Yes,they'rewellworthpraising.

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.

something

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——我對警察只有贊揚，因為他們經(jīng)常幫助人們擺脫困境。——是的，他們值得稱贊。

考查復合不定代詞辨析。everything每件事；nothing無事；anything任何事；something某事。根據(jù)"Ihave...but

praiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.”可知，對警察只有贊揚，沒有其他，故選B。

3.-WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown?

-Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomesasthefirstchoice.

A.hardlyB.patientlyC.strangelyD.naturally

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：一一如果我去你的家鄉(xiāng)旅行，你建議我去什么地方？一一最著名的黃山自然是首選。

考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎不；patiently耐心地；strangely奇怪地；naturally自然地。根據(jù)"Thebest-knownMount

Huangshancomes...asthefirstchoice.”可知，黃山自然是首選，故選Do

4.一Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.

——Ifsagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood.

AtimeB.touchC.healthD.silence

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——我每天晨練。它對我全身都有作用?！@是一個好習慣。它幫助你保持健康。

考查名詞辨析。time時間；touch觸摸；health健康；silence沉默。根據(jù)"Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworks

mywholebody”可知，晨練可以幫助保持健康，故選Co

5.-DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?

一Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwhothestars.

A.gaveoutB.putawayC.lookedafterD.reachedfor

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——你知道女宇航員王亞平嗎？——當然。她被稱為伸手摘星的母親。

考查動詞短語辨析。gaveout分發(fā)；putaway整理；lookedafter照顧；reachedfor伸手夠。根據(jù)“Sheiscalledthe

motherwho…thestars.”可知，此處表示“伸手摘星”，對應(yīng)宇航員的身份，故選D。

6.一JimandIsharetastesandhobbies.

-Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.

A.separateB.weakC.similarD.double

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:——吉姆和我有相似的品味和愛好?！y怪你們一起參加許多有意義的社會活動。

考查形容詞辨析。separate分開的；weak虛弱的；similar相似的；double兩倍的。根據(jù)“Nowonderyoutakepartin

lotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.“可知，一起參加活動，所以品味和愛好相似，故選C。

7.一Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?

-Father'sDayisaroundthecomer.Iagiftformyfather.

A.amgoingtobuyB.haveboughtC.boughtD.wasbuying

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——你存錢是為了什么？——父親節(jié)馬上就要到了。我打算給我爸爸買一件禮物。

考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)"Father'sDayisaroundthecomer.”可知，父親節(jié)快到了，打算給爸爸買禮物，用一般將來時，故選

Ao

8.Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountryyougothereinperson.

A.becauseB.unlessC.assoonasD.aslongas

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：除非你親自去那里，否則你不會完全體驗外國的文化。

考查連詞辨析。because因為；unless除非；assoonas...........就；aslongas只要。"yougothereinperson"是"You

won,tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry”的否定條件，用unless引導條件狀語從句。故選B。

9.-Hey,Tom,youaremakingnoise.Youshouldbepolite.

一Sorry,Mum.I'vegotit.

A.atmostB.inpublicC.ontimeD.bychance

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:——嘿，湯姆，你制造噪音。在公共場合你應(yīng)該禮貌?！獙Σ黄穑瑡寢尅Ｎ抑懒?。

考查介詞短語。atmost最多；inpublic當眾、在公共場合；ontime準時；bychance偶然，碰巧。根據(jù)“Youshould

bepolite”可知在