威遠(yuǎn)中學(xué)20242025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試英語試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whichshirtwillthemanprobablybuy?A.Theblueone. B.Thewhiteone. C.Thegrayone.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whereisprobablythewoman?A.Inapackagingpany. B.Atapostoffice. C.Inagrocerystore.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Tocallameeting.B.Tosendaninvitation.C.Tocheckonthearrangements.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whenwillthematchtakeplace?A.NextThursday. B.NextFriday. C.NextSaturday.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Howdoestheman’sresponsesound?A.Thrilling. B.Encouraging. C.Upsetting.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.Howmanybookshasthewomanread?A.5. B.8. C.10.7.Whichbookisthewomanreadingcurrently?A.JaneEyre. B.TheCatcherintheRye. C.TheOldManandtheSea.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.WhyisSandyvisitingthechildren?A.Topainttheirschool.B.Tosupplynewclothes.C.Togivethemanartproject.9.WhatisPaul’sconcernaboutthechildren?A.Theymaygethurt.B.Theymayperformbadly.C.Theymaygettheirclothesdirty.10.Whatwillhappenintheschooltomorrowevening?A.Parentswillvisit.B.Workwillbeevaluated.C.Thechildrenwilldrawpictures.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】11.Whendidthewomanmeettheducks?A.Whenshewasrowingaboat.B.Whenshewastouringacity.C.Whenshewashavingapicnic.12.Whydidthemaleducketothewoman?A.Hewashungry. B.Hegotcurious. C.Hefeltthreatened.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Colleagues. C.Neighbors.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】14.WhenwasMonicaofferedthepositionasalocalnewsreporter?A.In2016. B.In2017. C.In2019.15.WhydidMonicaleaveherfirstjob?A.Shemovedtoanothercity.B.Shetriedtopursueherdream.C.Shewantedtotakeupabetterposition.16.WhatdoesMonicathinkofhersecondjob?A.Impressive. B.Enjoyable. C.Promising.17.WhatinformationdoesthemanwanttogetfromMonica?A.Herprofessionalskills.B.Herworkexperience.C.Hereducationalbackground.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】18.Whoisthespeakerprobably?A.Aguide. B.Ahost. C.Ateacher.19.WhatcanthelistenersdointhePermanentCollectionGallery?A.Studysculptures. B.Admirepaintings. C.Readmaps.20.WhichofthefollowingisoppositetheRotunda?A.TheCrossroadsMuseum. B.TheCowellHall. C.TheWarburtonGallery第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOnlineactivitycanberiddledwithcyberbullying(網(wǎng)絡(luò)霸凌).Tofindoutwhichappisthebesttokeepyourkidssafeonline,wetestedfourappsoverfiveweeks.●MobicipPremium$8permonth(billedannuallyat$96)for20manageddevicesatMobicipMobicipPremium’ssocialmediaandscreentimemonitoringwereallstrong.Wefounditsappblocking,websitecontentmonitoring,andlocationtrackingcapabilitiestobepowerfulaswell.●NetNanny$90peryear(billedannually)for20manageddevicesatNetNannyTheuserinterface(界面)ofthisappisfamilyfriendlyandvisuallyengaging,featuringcartoonsofparentsandcasuallanguage.Thewebfiltering,screentimeallocation(分配),andappmanagementfunctionsareallcapable.●OurPactPremium+$100peryear(billedannually)for20manageddevicesatOurPactThisapprequiresthatwepairourchild’sdevicetoourputerwithacableanddownloadtheOurPactJr.app.TheScreenTimecapabilityispersonalizedtofitourchild’sschedule.●QustodioPremiumSmall$55peryear(billedannually)for20manageddevicesatQustodioThethoughtfullydesignedwebinterfacemakesQustodioPremiumBasiceasytooperate.Itswebfilteringandgameblockingfeatureswerepowerful.ThisappisavailableforAndroid,Chromebook,iOS,Kindle,macOSandWindows,thoughnotallfeaturesaresupportedacrossallplatforms.21Whoarethetargetreadersofthispassage?A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Students. D.Employers.22.Whichappisthecheapestfor20manageddevicesannually?A.MobicipPremium. B.NetNanny.C.OurPactPremium+. D.QustodioPremiumSmall.23.WhatisspecialaboutNetNanny?A.Locationtracking. B.Gameblocking.C.Contentstorage. D.Cartooninterface.BAsayounggirlgrowingupinFrance,SarahToumidreamedofbeingaleaderwhocouldmaketheworldabetterplace.Herpassiontohelpotherswasawakenedwhen,fromtheageofnine,sheacpaniedherTunisianfathertohisbirthplaceintheeastofthecountryduringholidays.Theresheorganizedhomeworkclubsandactivitiesforchildren.Toumiwitnessedfirsthandthedestructiveeffectofdesertification(沙漠化).“Within10yearsrichfarmersbecameworseoffandin10yearsfromnowtheywillbepoor.IwantedtostoptheSaharaDesertinitstracks.”Adecreaseinaveragerainfallandanincreaseintheseverityofdroughtshaveledtoanestimated75percentofTunisia’sagriculturallandsbeingthreatenedbydesertification.Toumirecognizedthatfarmingpracticesneededtochange.Sheisconfidentthatsmalllandareascanbringlargereturnsiffarmersareabletoadaptbyplantingsustainable(可持續(xù)的)crops,usingnewtechnologiesforwatertreatmentandfocusingonnaturalproductsandfertilizers(肥料)ratherthanchemicals.In2012,Toumicontinuedherdreamtofightthedesert.ShemovedtoTunisia,andsetupaprogrammenamedAcaciasforAlltoputhersustainablefarmingphilosophyintoaction.“Iwanttoshowyoungpeopleinruralareasthattheycancreateopportunitieswheretheyare.Nobodyisbetterabletounderstandtheimpactofdesertificationandclimatechangethansomebodywhoislivingwithnoaccesstowater.”BySeptember2016,morethan130,000acaciatreeshadbeenplantedon20pilotfarms,withfarmersrecordinga60percentsurvivalrate.Toumiestimatesthatsome3millionacaciatreesareneededtoprotectTunisia’sfarmland.Sheexpectstoplantlmilliontreesby2028.Inthenextcoupleofyears,ToumihopestoextendtheprogrammetoAlgeriaandMorocco.24.HowdidToumi’sholidaytripstoTunisiainfluenceher?A.Theyfiredherenthusiasmforhelpingothers. B.Theyhelpedherbetterunderstandherfather.C.Theymadeherdecidetoleavethecountry. D.Theydestroyedherdreamofbeingateacher.25.WhatisthemaincauseofthedesertificationofTunisia’sfarmland?A.Coldweather. B.Soilpollution. C.Lowrainfall. D.Forestdamage.26.WhydidToumisetupAcaciasforAllinTunisia?A.Tocreatejobopportunitiesforyoungpeople. B.Topromotetheprotectionoftheirfarmland.C.Topersuadethefarmersnottousefertilizers. D.Tohelpthechildrenobtainabasiceducation.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitletothetext?A.SavingWaterinAfrica B.FightingPovertyinNorthAfricaC.HoldingbacktheSahara D.PlantingTreesinTunisiaCAJapaneseproducerofmilkanddairyproductscameupwithaninnovativewayofmotivatingkidstofinishtheirmilkbottlesatlunchdecoratingthebottleswithics.Theproducerhasbeensupplyingitsproductstolocalschools,butinrecentyears,thepanyhasseenasignificantdropinmilkconsumption.Accordingtotheirresearch,themajorityofhighschoolstudents(around65%)werenotfinishingtheirmilkbottlesatlunch,leadingtounnecessaryfoodwaste.Notfinishingtheirmilkmeanttheymightlackcalciumandothervaluablenutrients.However,asmanyparentsknow,gettingteenagerstoconsumehealthyfoodsisn’talwayseasy.Fortunately,thepanycameupwithanoriginalandfunwaytomotivatestudentstofinishtheirmilk—icbottles.Ifyou’refamiliarwithJapanesepopculture,icsarepopularamongpeopleofdifferentagesandbackgrounds.Thiswidespreadappealinspiredthepanytouseicsasthemainattractionfortheirmilkbottles.Theyteamedupwithaicstudiotoproduceanoriginalandengagingicseriesandprinteditontheirtransparentmilkbottles.Studentscouldonlyreadtheicsafteremptyingthebottlesoftheirnutritiouscontent.Theicsareprintedonthebottlesinwhiteink,sotheyareonlyvisibleoncethebottlesareemptiedofmilk.Althoughstudentstechnicallydon’thavetodrinkthemilktoaccesstheicartonthebottles,thepanydefinitelydeservescreditfortheirinnovativesolutiontothisdelicateproblem.28.Whyhavethepany’smilksalesfalleninrecentyears?A.Studentshavedrunklessmilk. B.Thepriceofmilkhasbeentoohigh.C.Milkhashadtoomanynutrients. D.Thenumberofstudentshasbeendeclining.29.Whatmotivatesthepanytopainticsonthebottles?A.Parents’advice. B.Partner’scooperation.C.Marketingstrategy. D.Popularityofics.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Consumingmilkisamust. B.Innovationneedstechnology.C.Studentsmaystillwastemilk. D.Thepanywillthinkupmoreideas.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.It’snevertoolatetomend. B.Manyheadsmakelightwork.C.Innovationcansolveproblems. D.ProducersshouldmakemoreproductsDSmartglassesthatsendoutasoundwhenanobjectesintotheirfieldofviewcouldhelppeoplewhoareblindtolocatecertainitems.Blindpeoplecanbetrainedtomoveviaecholocation(回聲定位).Thisinvolvesthemsendingoutanoisethatbouncesoffobjectsaroundthem,withthereturningechoesgivinginformationabouttheirsurroundingarea.Inspiredbythisability,HoweZhuattheUniversityofTechnologySydneyinAustraliaandhiscolleagueswantedtocreateglassesthatsimilarlygivepeopleinformationaboutwhatobjectsareclosetothem.TheresearchersfirsttookapairofARglasseswithtwofrontfacingcamerasandbuiltinspeakers.Theythendesignedasmartphoneappthatuseddeeplearningtoprocessthevisualinformationcapturedbytheglassestoidentifyfourobjects:abowl,cup,bookandbottle.Theteamprogrammedasoundtoplayfromthespeakerswhenoneoftheobjectscameintotheglasses’fieldofviewasawearerscannedtheirheadaroundaroom.Eachoftheobjectswasassignedaconnectedsound.Forexample,whenabookcameintoview,thewearerheardapageturning.Totesttheglasses,theteamenlistedsevenpeoplewithvaryingdegreesoflightsenseandsevenpeoplewithnosightissueswhowereblindfolded.Theysatatatablewiththefourobjectsarrangedontop.Whenaskedtopickuponeoftheobjects,theparticipantswhowereeitherblindorhadlowvisionwereabletodosocorrectly81%ofthetime,paredwitha73%successratefortheblindfoldedparticipants.Theresearchersnowhopetodevelopthistechnologytorecognizemoreobjectsandtoallowpeopletouseitwhiletheyarewalkingaround.32.WhydoesHoweZhudevelopsmartglasses?A.Toidentifythenearbyitems. B.Toconfirmthereturningechoes.C.Toenhancethetrafficsafetylevel. D.Totestthefunctionofordinaryglasses.33.Whatdoesparagraph3focuson?A.Theouteoftheexperiment. B.Theprocessoftheexperiment.C.Theimportanceoftheexperiment. D.Thepurposeoftheexperiment.34.WhatcanbelearnedaboutHoweZhu’ssmartglasses?A.Participantspreferwearingthem. B.Researchersdoubttheirfunctions.C.Theybenefitthosewithlowvision. D.Theycataloguedifferentinformation.35.Whatcolumnofawebsiteisthetexttaken?A.Education. B.Culture. C.Amusement. D.Technology.第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thebrainisanimportantorganofthehumanbody.Sowhatcanwedototokeepourbrainshealthybothphysicallyandfunctionally?·Turnordinaryactivitiesintobrainstimulatingones____36____whileoutforawalkinyourneighborhood.Usedetailedandexpressivelanguagetodescribeyoursurroundings,aswellaswhatyoucanseeandhearwhentalkingonthephonetoafriendorafamilymember.·GooutasmuchaspossibleGoingoutsidetotakeexerciseeveryday,likerunningslowly,evenforashortperiodoftime,canbuildupthebody,increaseheartrateandimprovemood.AlittlesunshineoutsideisgreatforvitaminDproduction.____37____·ThinkaboutreturningtoaprevioushobbyThebestactivitiesforbrainhealtharetheonesthatchallengeyourbraintobequickandaccurate.Doyouhaveamusicalinstrumentsittinginthecloset?____38____,dustitoffandtryit.Oruseoneofthepreviousadultcoloringbooksthataresopopularnow,whichcanhelpyourelievestressandfocus.____39____Youcanadoptabrainexerciseprogramathometokeepyourbrainfit.Theexerciseisbasedontheprinciplesofbrainplasticity,thewaythebrainreorganizesthroughlearningandexercising.·EatahealthydietandbesuretogetadequatesleepAsweknow,foodprovidesnutritionforthebrain.____40____.Gettingadequateandqualitysleepalsowilldowonderswhenitestoimprovingyourmentalhealth.A.NowitistimetopullitoutB.DosomebraintrainingindoorsC.AdoptatrainingprogramatagymD.AjogalsohelpsstrengthenthebrainE.SomepeoplearetryinglearningsomenewinstrumentsF.YoucanstimulateyourbrainbytakingadifferentrouteeachtimeG.Soeatinghighqualityfoodlikevegetablesandfruitwillkeepithealthy第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OnaSaturdaymorning,Taraandhernewbridegroom,Sam,weredrinkingcoffeewhentheirdoorbellrang.Sheexchangedacuriousglancewithherhusband,____41____whocouldbevisitingatthisearlyhour.Uponopeningthedoor,TarafoundTina,herclosest____42____sincechildhood,standingthereandsmiling.Inherarms,shehelda____43____youngcreaturewithbeautifuleyes.Atthesightofthelittlecat,Tarawas____44____drawntoitsinnocence.“Surprise!”Tinacried,and____45____thekittenforhertosee.“Ithoughtthislittleonecould____46____alovinghome,andwho’sbetterthanyouandSam?”This____47____giftwasunlikeanythingTarahadeverimagined,andshewasdeeplymovedbyherfriend’sgesture.“Thankyou,Tina,”Taramanagedtosay,hervoice____48____withemotionandherheartfullofappreciation,“Thismeanstheworldtous.”TaraandSamnamedthekittenCharles,whoquicklybecamethecentreoftheiruniverse,bringing____49____joyandlaughtertotheirhome.Asdayspassed,Tara’s_____50_____withCharlesdeepened.Charleswasvery_____51_____tohermoods,curlingupbesideherwhenshewaslostinthoughtorsankintosadness.Itspanybecameaconstantsourceof_____52_____toher.Itwastheunconditionalloveofthefurryfriendthatcouldhealthedeepestwoundsandforther_____53_____heart.Theirhomewasnowfilledwiththe_____54_____ofplayfulmeowsandsoftstepsofthelittlecat,whohadwovenabeautifulthreadintotheirlifeand_____55_____itwithwarmthandlove.41.A.wondering B.knowing C.believing D.insisting42.A.neighbor B.friend C.relative D.colleague43.A.tiny B.large C.poor D.ugly44.A.strangely B.occasionally C.specifically D.immediately45.A.tookoff B.heldout C.putaway D.leftbehind46.A.lose B.miss C.use D.build47.A.unexpected B.unfamiliar C.unpleasant D.unknown48.A.dropped B.rose C.faded D.choked49.A.restrictive B.temporary C.boundless D.imaginary50.A.bond B.division C.exchange D.trust51.A.indifferent B.sensitive C.accessible D.resistant52.A.grief B.tension C.pride D.fort53A.relaxed B.troubled C.inspired D.delighted54.A.touches B.tastes C.sounds D.sights55.A.pared B.satisfied C.decorated D.engaged第Ⅱ卷第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ahighlyanticipated(受期待的)videogamebasedonancientChineseliteratureclassic“JourneytotheWest”____56____(release)worldwideonTuesday,thrillinggamersaroundtheworld.Thegame:“BlackMyth:Wukong”,anactionroleplayinggame____57____(develop)byShenzhenheadquarteredGameScience,wasinspiredbytherichtapestry(豐富多彩的)ofChinesemythology(神話)andthe16thcenturynovel“JourneytotheWest”.Inthegame,playersstepintotheshoesoftheiconicheroSunWukong,alsoknown____58____theMonkeyKing,astheynavigatehisepicadventureswestward.AvailableonPS5,Steam,EpicGamesStoreandWegame,“BlackMyth:Wukong”isalreadyatopselleronmultipleplatforms,____59____(mark)anewmilestoneforChineseTripleAgames.IGNChina,abranchofIGN,oneoftheleadingmediapaniescoveringvideogames,movies,TVshows,reviewsandguides,ratedthegamewith____60____highestscore,10points.“BlackMyth:Wukong”craftsastunningdreamscapewithChinesescenery,featuringdesolatemountains,ancientroads,pavilionsamong____61____(mountain)andwater,desertsandancienttemples.Thegame’sproductionteamtraveledacrossChinaandmeticulously____62____(scan)ancientbuildingsandrelics.Itincorporatedhistoricalrelicsintoeverysceneofthegame.Thevariousminordemons(妖怪),demonkings,godsandBuddhas(神佛)____63____appearinthegameallfeatureChineseaesthetics,formingacontemporary,illustratedpendium(匯編)ofcreaturesfrom“TheclassicofMountainsandSeas”,____64____majorsourceofChinesemythology.AsthegamebinesancientdialogueandaworldviewthatblendsConfucianism,BuddhismandTaoism,playersareimmersedinanenvironmentinwhichsimplystrolling____65____(leisure)orsittingalonebyacoldriveroffersitsownuniquepleasure.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)66.中國體育健兒門在2024年巴黎夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)(theParis2024Olympics)上取得佳績，實(shí)現(xiàn)了競賽成績和精神文明雙豐收。為了弘揚(yáng)奧運(yùn)精神，你校英語報(bào)的體育專欄正在舉辦題“TheAthleteIAdmireMost”的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你寫一篇英文短文參加活動(dòng)。主要內(nèi)容包括：1.你最欽佩的運(yùn)動(dòng)員；2.你欽佩原因；3.你的決心和打算。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右：可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。TheAthleteIAdmireMost_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Ihadbookedtheflightsinsomewhatofahurrywithjustacarryonbag,thinking7kgswasenoughfora3daytriptoTaupo.IthoughtI’dgivenmyselfenoughtimetogettotheairport,however,asoftenwasthecase,Iwasrunninglateandhadtopackmybagwithlittletimeleft.Confusedaboutwhattocarry,Istuffedalltheclothesinmylittlebag,takingnonoticeoftheweight.Thirtyminutesbeforetheflight,Iwaswaitingatmyterminal(航站樓)intheairportandcouldn’tstopsmiling.Iwastooexcitedtogoonamuchneededtrip.Alittlewhilelater,Iheardanannouncement“PassengersflyingtoTaupoonFlightNZ5091arerequestedtow