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重慶萬州上海中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Puttheseglassesawaybeforethey
.—OK.I'llputtheminthecupboard.A.havebroken
B.arebreaking
C.willbebroken D.getbroken參考答案:D2.Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust_
__you,Isuppose.A.agreeon
B.agreeto
C.agreewith
D.agreeabout參考答案:C3.______thathewasingreatdanger,Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.A.Notrealized
B.Nottorealize
C.Notrealizing
D.Nottohaverealized
參考答案:C解析:本題考查的是非謂語動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語的用法。動詞realize與主語Eric在邏輯上是主動關系,并且與主句中的謂語動詞worked同時進行,因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,否定詞放在動詞前即可。4.Allofusthought_________nousetalkingaboutsomeunpracticalmattersfrequently.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.which參考答案:B略5.Messi’stalents
incomparisonwithotherfootballplayers.
A.standout
B.makeout
C.breakout
D.setout參考答案:A略6.WhenItookhistemperature,Ifounditwastwodegreesabove
.
A.average
B.ordinary C.common
D.normal參考答案:D7.—Yourangmeupatabout10:00lastnight,didn'tyou?—No,Ididn'tphoneyou.It
someoneelse.A.musthavebeen B.couldbe C.mustbe D.couldhavebeen參考答案:A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞+havedone。句意:“昨晚10點左右你給我打了電話,是嗎?”“不,我沒給你打電話。一定是別人干的?!眒ust
have
done
是對過去發(fā)生的動作最有把握的猜測,意思是“一定”,結合語境可知,我沒有打電話給你,因此猜測一定有別人給你打了電話。故選A項。8.
Whenyouareshoppingonline,youmovethe“mouse”fromoneHomePageto_____toselectsomething.A.other
B.others
C.another
D.theothers參考答案:C9.NotuntilIdroppedofffromschool____howmuchtimeIhadwasted. A.didn'tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Ididn'trealize
D.Irealized參考答案:B10.MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?No,you
.Youreaditinhere.A.mightn’t
B.won’t
C.needn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:D考查情態(tài)動詞。英語中用could,might表示詢問或征求意見的問句中,肯定性應答要用can或may來代替could或might,而may或might征求意見的問句否定應答時要用mustn’t,故本題選D。11.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?________.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Uptoyou
B.ItdependsC.Forgetit
D.Nevermind參考答案:B考查情景交際。句意為:這個周末你打算做什么?如果時間允許的話,我可能和我的朋友去上海。A.由你而定;B.看情況而定;C.項“沒關系,不客氣”;D.項“沒關系”。根據(jù)if條件狀語從句的提示可知,B項符合語境,故選B。12.Havethepolicebrokenthecase?Yes,fivemen,includingapairoftwins,haveadmittedrobberyatthestore,but_______murder.A.denied B.refused C.rejected D.declined參考答案:A13.—Nophotos,please.—
.A.Don’tmentionit
B.IsupposenotC.Nevermind
D.I’mterriblysorry參考答案:D14.You'dbetterkeephisnumber
youneeditsomeday. A.though
B.sothat C.unless
D.incase參考答案:D23.Therecognizedsymptomsofdepression______tobecryingalot,feelingsleepy,perhapsevennotbeingabletogetoutofbed.A.contribute
B.correspond
C.turn
D.tend參考答案:D略16.Mysuggestionmightbeagainstthe
of
.
A.belief;old
B.believes;theold
C.beliefs;theold
D.believes:old參考答案:C17.Ittooktheshygirlsomecouragetoexpress______shereallythoughtaboutinpublic.()A.which B.that C.what D.how參考答案:C.在公共場合表達她的真實想法花費了這個害羞女孩很大勇氣.劃線處后面的內容為動詞express的賓語,因為介詞about后面缺少一個賓語,所以需要用能在賓語從句中充當成分的引導詞what;故選C.which表達范圍,that引導賓語從句不作成分,how表達方式,均不符合本句句意.對于賓語從句的引導詞要分析引導詞是否在從句中作成分,以及句子所表達的含義以及邏輯關系等.18.Eventuallythetwosidesreachedanagreement___couldnotbetakentheplaceof.A.whosethedetails
B.thedetailsofwhoseC.whosedetails
D.ofwhichdetails
參考答案:C二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
DearBritishfriends,WelcometoBeijing.I’mverypleasedtotellyousomearrangementsduringyourstayinBeijing.OurheadmasterMr.SmithweretomeetyouonMondaymorningandshewillsaysomethingaboutourschool.Youwillbeshownoffthelabbuildingandthelibraryintheafternoon.OnTuesdaythestudentsofbothcountriesaretovisittheGreatWall,aboutthatMr.Zhangwilltellsomeextremeinterestingstories.IntheeveningwearegoingtohaveapartyinRoom402.TheChineseandtheEnglishstudentswillgiveniceperformanceattheparty,showtheirculturesrespectively.At9:45a.m.onWednesdayyou’llleaveXi’anbythetrain.Ihopeyouwouldhaveagoodtimehere.Thankyou.參考答案:第二句:were改成is;she改成he
第三句:off改成around或round或over
第四句:that改成which;extreme改成extremely
第六句:performance改成performances;show改成showing
第七句:leave后加for;the去掉
第八句:would改成will20.DearTom,I'mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestinginBeijingOpera.Nowletmegiveyouabriefintroducetoit.AlthoughitiscalledBeijingOpera,whoseoriginsareintheprovincesofAnhuiandHubei.Knownforanationalopera,BeijingOperahasalonghistoryandconsideredasoneoftheworld'sthreeancientoperas.Andithasthefourroles,includesheng,dan,jingandchou.Thecharactersaredividedintobeautyandugliness,kindnessandevil,whicharepresentedvivid.ThestagedesignofBeijingOperaisusuallysimple.However,symbolsplayanimportantrole.Performerstendtouseourbodymovementstorepresentactions.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua參考答案:DearTom,I'mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestinginBeijingOpera.Nowletmegiveyouabrief
interested
introducetoit.AlthoughitiscalledBeijingOpera,whoseoriginsareintheprovincesofAnhuiandintroduction
itsHubei.Knownforanationalopera,BeijingOperahasalonghistoryand∧consideredasoneofthe
as
is
world'sthreeancientoperas.Andithasthefourroles,includesheng,dan,jingandchou.The
the
includingcharactersaredividedintobeautyandugliness,kindnessandevil,whicharepresentedvivid.
vividlyThestagedesignofBeijingOperaisusuallysimple.However,symbolsplayanimportantrole.
Therefore
Performerstendtouseourbodymovementstorepresentactions. their
Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【分析】本文是一篇書信,作者向對方簡要介紹了京劇?!驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾樾稳菰~。句意:知道你對京劇感興趣我很高興。beinterestedin表示“對……感興趣”,故interesting改為interested。第二處:考查名詞。句意:現(xiàn)在讓我給你簡要介紹一下(京?。?。作動詞give的賓語用名詞,故introduce改為introduction。第三處:考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:雖然被稱為京劇,但它的起源于安徽和湖北兩省。分析句子結構可知此處是讓步狀語從句而不是非限定性定語從句,指代BeijingOpera’s,故whose改為its。第四處:考查固定搭配。句意:京劇被稱為國粹,擁有悠久的歷史,并且被認為是世界三大古代戲劇之一。knownas表示“被稱為、以……而著稱”,故for改為as。第五處:考查被動語態(tài)。句意同上,BeijingOpera與consider之間是被動關系,而且陳述的是客觀事實,應該用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),故considered前加is。第六處:考查定冠詞。句意:京劇有生、旦、凈、丑四大角色。此處泛指“四個角色”,不需要用定冠詞,故去掉the。第七處:考查介詞。句意同上,此處應該用介詞including,表示“包括”,故include改為including。第八處:考查副詞。句意:人物分為美與丑、善與惡,展現(xiàn)得形象生動。修飾動詞presented用副詞,故vivid改為vividly。第九處:考查連接副詞。句意:京劇的舞臺設計通常很簡單。因此,一些動作起著重要的作用。前后是因果而非轉折關系,故However改為Therefore。第十處:考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:表演者傾向于用他們的身體移動來表現(xiàn)動作。此處指代Performers’,故our改為their。三、閱讀理解21.ChinawillgreenlightInternetmedicalservicesconductedbymedicalinstitutionsaspartofabroaderpushtopromoteInternetPlusHealthcare,thoseataStateCouncilexecutivemeetingchairedbyPremierLiKeqiangdecided.Medicalinstitutionswillbeallowedtoprovideonlinediagnosticservicesforsomecommonandchronicdiseasesinpatients’follow-upvisitstotheirdoctors.Thetoplevelsofhospitalswillbeencouragedtoprovideonlineservices,includingconsultations(會診),reservationsandtestresultinquiries.AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddle-incomecountries,thedemandforhealthserviceshasincreasedaccordingly.InternetPlusHealthcarecanhelpreducetheproblemofinaccessibleandexpensivepublichealthservicesthathavelongbeenabigconcernforthegeneralpublic.Onedecisioncomingoutofthemeetingsaystheintelligentreviewforhealthinsurancewillbeappliedandtheone-stopsettlementwillbeadvanced.Thereal-timesharingofprescriptionanddrugretailsaleswillbeexplored,aswell.“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasuresoncethedecisionsmade.”Lisaid.“Inrecentyears,top-levelhospitalsinmajorcitieshaveseensteadyincreasesinthenumberofpatents.Medicalbillshavebecomeaheavyburdenonfamiliesandhigh-endmedicalresourcesstillfallshortofmeetingthegrowingdemandofthepublic.”Tosolvetheproblem,atwo-pronged(雙管齊下的)approachmustbetaken.Oneistoestablishmedicalpartnershipstostrengthencooperationbetweenmajorhospitalsandcommunityclinics.TheotheristobringforwardInternetPlusHealthcaretopromotethesharingofqualitymedicalresources.Thegovernmentwillseetoitthatlong-distancehealthcareservicescoverallcounty-levelhospitals.Somoreeffortswillbemadetoensurethathigh-speedbroadbandnetworkwillbeextendedtocovermedicalinstitutionsinurbanandruralareas.Dedicatedinternetaccessserviceswillbesetuptomeettheneedsforlong-distancehealthcareservices.32.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingserviceswon’tapatientenjoyonline?A.Receivingamedicaloperation.B.Askingdoctorsforadviceafterthetest.C.Severaldoctorsdiscussionaboutthedisease.D.Makinganappointmentwithadoctorinadvance.33.WhyisthedemandforhealthservicesincreasinginChina?A.Theexpenseofmedicalcare.B.Therecognitionofhealthinsurance.C.Theimprovementofpeople’slifequality. D.Theinconvenienceofhospitalequipment.34.WhatdoesLimeanbysaying“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasures”?A.Thebillsareimpossibletoafford. B.Thesituationsareurgenttoimprove.C.Themeasuresareperfectlyworkedout, D.Thehospitalsareunwillingtoadmitpatients.35.Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?A.ModernHospitals B.OnlineHealthcareonitsWayC.NoMoreBurdenforGeneralPeople
D.WideApplicationsofInternetService參考答案:32-35ACBB22.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Childrenandadolescentswhowatchalotoftelevisionaremorelikelytohaveantisocialandcriminalbehaviorwhentheybecomeadults,accordingtoanewUniversityofOtago,NewZealand,studypublishedonlineinthejournalPediatrics.Thestudyfollowedagroupofaround1,000childrenbornintheNewZealandcityofDunedinin1972-1973.Everytwoyearsbetweentheagesof5and15,theywereaskedhowmuchtelevisiontheywatched.Thosewhowatchedmoretelevisionweremorelikelytohaveacriminalconvictionandwerealsomorelikelytohaveantisocialpersonalitytraitsinadulthood.Thestudyfoundthattheriskofhavingacriminalbehaviorbyearlyadulthoodincreasedbyabout30%witheveryhourthatchildrenspentwatchingTVonanaverageweeknight.Thestudyalsofoundthatwatchingmoretelevisioninchildhoodwasassociated,inadulthood,withaggressivepersonality,anincreasedtendencytoexperiencenegativeemotions,andanincreasedriskofantisocialpersonalitydisorder;apsychiatricdisordercharacterisedbypersistentpatternsofaggressiveandantisocialbehavior.TheresearchersfoundthattherelationshipbetweenTVviewingandantisocialbehaviorwasnotexplainedbysocio-economicstatus,aggressiveorantisocialbehaviorinearlychildhood,orparentingfactors.Astudyco-author,LindsayRobertson,saysitisnotthatchildrenwhowerealreadyantisocialwatchedmoretelevision.“Rather,childrenwhowatchedalotoftelevisionwerelikelytogoontomanifestantisocialbehaviorandpersonalitytraits.”O(jiān)therstudieshavesuggestedalinkbetweentelevisionviewingandantisocialbehavior,thoughveryfewhavebeenabletodemonstrateacause-and-effectsequence.Thisisthefirst‘real-life’studythathasaskedaboutTVviewingthroughoutthewholechildhoodperiod,andhaslookedatarangeofantisocialoutcomesinadulthood.Asanobservationalstudy,itcannotprovethatwatchingtoomuchtelevisioncausedtheantisocialoutcomes,butthefindingsareconsistentwithmostoftheresearchandprovidesfurtherevidencethatexces
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