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冀教版英語小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中自測(cè)試題及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whatarethetwosubjectsthattheteachermentionedintheconversation?A.MathandHistoryB.ScienceandMusicC.EnglishandArtD.PhysicalEducationandEnglishAnswer:DExplanation:Intheconversation,theteachersays,“TodaywehaveEnglishandPhysicalEducation,”whichindicatesthatthecorrectansweris“PhysicalEducationandEnglish.”2、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.Howoldisthegirlwhoisspeaking?A.Sheis10yearsold.B.Sheis11yearsold.C.Sheis12yearsold.D.Sheis13yearsold.Answer:BExplanation:Thegirlsays,“I’llbe11nextmonth,”whichmeanssheiscurrently10yearsold.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“Sheis11yearsold.”However,sincetheoptionsdonotinclude“Sheis10yearsold,”andtheclosestagementionedis11,theanswerisB.3、Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,howwasyourweekend,Tom?
B:Oh,itwasgreat!WewenttotheparkonSaturdayandsawaperformancebyalocalband.OnSunday,wehadapicnicwithsomefriends.Question:WhatdidTomandhisfriendsdoonSunday?
A)Theywenttothepark.
B)Theysawaperformance.
C)Theyhadapicnic.
D)Theywenttoaconcert.Answer:C)Theyhadapicnic.Explanation:ThecorrectanswercanbefoundinthesecondsentenceofthedialoguewhereTomsays,“OnSunday,wehadapicnicwithsomefriends.”4、Listentothefollowingshortpassageandfillintheblankwiththecorrectword.Theclasswentonafieldtriptothemuseumlastweek.Welearnedalotaboutthehistoryofart.Theguideexplainedthedifferentperiodsandstyles.ThemostfascinatingpartwastheexhibitonancientEgyptianart.Thereweresomany___________,includingthefamous___________and___________.Answer:1.artifacts2.mummies3.pyramidsExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanexhibitwithvariousitemsofhistoricalinterest.“Artifacts”isageneraltermforobjectsofhistoricalinterest.“Mummies”and“pyramids”arespecificexamplesofartifactsthatwouldbefoundinanEgyptianexhibit.5、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Thechildrenareplayingsoccerinthepark.B.Thechildrenarehavingapicnic.C.Thechildrenaregoingtothebeach.Answer:B
Explanation:Thechildrenarediscussingtheirplansfortheweekend,andoneofthemsuggestshavingapicnic,whichismentionedintheconversation.6、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankwiththecorrectwordyouhear.W:Hi,John!Howwasyourdayatschool?M:Itwasprettygood,butI___________somethinginteresting.W:Really?Whathappened?M:Well,ourteachershowedusavideoabout___________.Answer:A.forgot,B.spaceexploration
Explanation:Thestudentsays“butIforgotsomethinginteresting,”indicatingthatheforgottomentionsomethingimportant.Theteacherthenasksaboutthevideo,andthestudentmentions“spaceexploration,”whichisthecorrectwordtofillintheblank.7.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howareyoudoingtoday?C.What’syourfavoritesubjectatschool?D.What’sthetimeforlunch?Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,oneofthespeakersasks“Howareyoudoingtoday?”whichisacommongreetinginEnglishusedtoinquireaboutsomeone’swell-being.8.Listentotheconversationandcompletethesentencewiththemissingwordyouhear.Theteachersaidtheywouldhaveascienceexperimentnextweek.ItwassupposedtobeonThursday,butitgotpostponedbecauseoftherain.A.theB.aC.anD.thisAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“the”becauseit’susedtospecifyaparticulardayoftheweek,“Thursday,”whichisalreadymentionedinthesentence.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Howoldisthegirl?B.Whatisthegirl’sfavoritecolor?C.Wheredoesthegirlliketogoonweekends?Dialogue:
W:Hi,Lily.Howoldareyou?
M:I’mnineyearsold.
W:That’sagoodage!What’syourfavoritecolor,Lily?
M:Ilikeblue.
W:Blueismyfavoritecolortoo.Doyoulikegoingtotheparkonweekends?
M:Yes,Ido.It’sagreatplacetoplay.Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthegirl’sfavoritecolor,andthedialogueclearlystatesthatLily’sfavoritecolorisblue.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.10、Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentence.Passage:
Thesunisshining,andit’sabeautifuldayforapicnic.Thefamilyhaspackedsomesandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Theyaregoingtotheparktoenjoytheweather.Thechildrenareexcitedtoplayontheswingsandslides.Thefamilywillhaveagreattimetogether.Completethesentence:
Thefamilyisgoingtotheparkto________.Answer:enjoytheweather
Explanation:Thepassagementionsthatthefamilyisgoingtotheparktoenjoytheweather.Thisisthedirectinformationgiveninthetext,sothecorrectcompletionofthesentenceis“enjoytheweather.”11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howareyoutoday?C.Whattimeisit?Answer:B.Howareyoutoday?Explanation:Inthisdialogue,thefirstspeakerasks“Howareyoutoday?”whichisacommonwaytogreetsomeoneandinquireabouttheirwell-being.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthequestion.12.Listentotheconversationandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.Student:Hi,Mrs.
Wang,_______________youhavethesciencehomeworkready?Mrs.
Wang:Yes,_______________isonthedesk.MakesureyoucompleteitbyFriday.Answer:1.Have2.ItExplanation:
ThestudentisaskingMrs.
Wangifshehasthesciencehomeworkready.Thecorrectformoftheverbtouseinthiscontextis“have.”Mrs.
Wangrespondsbysaying“Yes,itisonthedesk,”indicatingthatthehomeworkisavailable.Theword“it”referstothehomeworkitself.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Mybirthdayison___________.A.June10thB.July5thC.August20th答案:A解析:根據(jù)題意,我們需要選出正確的日期。選項(xiàng)A表示6月10日,符合題意。選項(xiàng)B和C分別表示7月5日和8月20日,與題意不符。因此,答案為A。2、Howmanyapplesdoestheboyhave?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four答案:C解析:根據(jù)題意,我們需要找出男孩有多少個(gè)蘋果。選項(xiàng)A表示兩個(gè),選項(xiàng)B表示三個(gè),選項(xiàng)C表示四個(gè)。根據(jù)常識(shí),四個(gè)蘋果的數(shù)量多于兩個(gè)和三個(gè),所以答案為C。3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwassleepingunderthetree,andthesunwasshiningbrightlyabove.shiningshininglyshoneshonelyAnswer:A)shiningExplanation:Thesentencerequiresthepresentparticipleformoftheverb“shine”todescribetheongoingactionofthesun.“Shining”isthecorrectformtouseasanadjective,modifyingthenoun“sun.”4、Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtocompleteit.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteacompositionabouttheirfavorite_______.booksbookbook’sbook’ssAnswer:B)bookExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“book”becauseitisthesingularformofthenounneededtocompletethesentence.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“book’s”wouldimplypossession(asin“thebook’scover”),and“book’ss”isamisspelling.Thesentencedoesnotrequireapossessiveform.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissittingunderthetable,looking________(A)sad(B)happy(C)tired(D)hungry.Answer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribesthecat’sexpression.Theword“sad”bestfitsthecontext,suggestingthecatisnotfeelinghappyorcontent.6、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Ifyou________(A)workhard(B)playvideogames(C)don’tstudy(D)eathealthy,youwilldowellinschool.Answer:AExplanation:Thesentenceisdiscussingtheconditionfordoingwellinschool.“Workhard”istheonlyoptionthatsuggestsapositiveactionthatcontributestoacademicsuccess.Theotheroptionsimplynegativeorunproductiveactions.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Mymotheralwayskeepsa___________ofcleanclothesinthedrawer.A.stackB.pileC.heapD.trunkAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“stack”becauseitiscommonlyusedtodescribeapileofitems,suchasclothes,thatareneatlyarranged.8、Choosethewordthathastheoppositemeaningof“happy.”A.cheerfulB.cheerfulC.gloomyD.joyfulAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“gloomy”asithastheoppositemeaningof“happy.”“Gloomy”referstosomethingthatisdark,sad,orgloomyinnature.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
Thecatissleepinginthe_.A.bedB.boxC.treeAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“bed”becauseitisthemostcommonplacewhereacatwouldsleep.Theotheroptions,“box”and“tree,”arelesstypicalsleepinglocationsforcats.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shegotothemarketyesterday.B.Hewasplayingfootballwithhisfriendslastweekend.C.Theyhavedonetheirhomeworkalready.Answer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Hewasplayingfootballwithhisfriendslastweekend.”SentenceAisincorrectbecausethecorrectpasttenseformof“go”is“went.”SentenceCisincorrectbecausethecorrectpresentperfecttenseformis“havedone,”not“hasdone.”11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Thecatissleepinginthe_.A.boxB.bedC.treeAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencetalksaboutthelocationwherethecatissleeping.Thecorrectchoiceshouldindicateaplacewhereacatmightsleep.Aboxisatypicalplaceforacattorest,hencethecorrectansweris“box”.12.Selectthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Theteachersaidthestudentshadtofinishtheir_beforegoinghome.A.homeworkB.projectC.testAnswer:AExplanation:Thecontextofthesentencesuggeststhatthestudentsneedtocompleteataskrelatedtoschoolworkbeforeleaving.“Homework”isthemostappropriatechoiceasitisacommontaskassignedbyteachersforstudentstocompleteathome.“Project”and“test”arealsopossible,but“homework”fitsthecontextbest.三、完型填空(10分)Passage:John’sfamilymovedtoanewcitylastyear.Hewasexcitedaboutthechange,buthealsofeltalittlenervous.Thefirstthinghenoticedwasthebig,beautifulparknearhisnewhome.Helovedtogotheretoplaywithhisfriends.Oneday,Johnmetanoldmansittingonabenchinthepark.Themanhadakindsmileandseemedtoknowalotaboutthecity.“Hello,youngman,”themansaid.“Whatbringsyoutothepark?”Johntoldhimabouthisnewhomeandhisfirstimpressionsofthecity.Themanlistenedcarefullyandthensaid,“Youknow,there’salittlesecrettomakingfriendsinanewplace.It’sallaboutbeingfriendlyandshowinginterestinothers.”Johnthoughtabouttheman’swordsanddecidedtotrythemout.Thenextday,hesawagroupofchildrenplayingnearby.Heapproachedthemwithasmileandasked,“Hi,mynameisJohn.Doyouliketoplayinthispark?”Tohissurprise,thechildrenwereveryfriendly.Theyinvitedhimtojointheirgame,andsoonJohnhadmadenewfriends.1.Johnmovedtoanewcitylastyear.Hefelt_______aboutthechange.A.happyB.excitedC.nervousD.sad2.ThefirstthingJohnnoticedwasthe_______parknearhisnewhome.A.smallB.beautifulC.crowdedD.old3.Johnmetanoldmanintheparkwhohada_______smile.A.seriousB.friendlyC.tiredD.sad4.ThemangaveJohnsomeadviceaboutmakingfriendsinanewplace.HesuggestedthatJohnshould_______.A.beshyB.besilentC.befriendlyD.bedistant5.Johntriedtheman’sadviceandsoon_______.A.losthisfriendsB.madenonewfriendsC.madenewfriendsD.wenthomeAnswers:1.C2.B3.B4.C5.C四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:Thechildrenwereexcitedtogoonaschooltriptothezoo.Itwastheirfirsttriptothezoo,andtheyhadbeenlookingforwardtoitforweeks.Thezoowashuge,withmanydifferentsectionsfordifferenttypesofanimals.Thechildrenwereparticularlyinterestedinthebirdsandtheprimates.Assoonastheyarrived,theyheadedstraighttothebirdsection.Therewerecolorfulparrots,elegantflamingos,andevenamajesticeagle.Thechildrenwerefascinatedbythevarietyandbeautyofthebirds.Theyspentalotoftimethere,takingpicturesandtryingtomimicthebirds’calls.Aftervisitingthebirds,theymovedontotheprimatesection.Theywereabletoseemonkeys,apes,andevenagorilla.Thechildrenwereamazedathowintelligenttheprimateswereandhowsimilartheylookedtohumans.Theywatchedthegorillacarefully,tryingtounderstanditsbehavior.Thetriptothezoowasagreatsuccess.Thechildrenlearnedalotaboutdifferentanimalsandhadawonderfultimeexploringthezoowiththeirclassmates.Theypromisedeachotherthattheywouldcomebacktothezooagainsoon.Questions:1.Whywerethechildrenexcitedfortheschooltrip?
A)Theyhadneverbeentoazoobefore.
B)Theyweregoingtoridetherollercoasters.
C)Theywerevisitingtheirgrandparents.
D)Theyweregoingtoseeamovie.2.Whatwerethechildrenmostinterestedinatthezoo?
A)Thereptiles
B)Thefish
C)Thebirdsandprimates
D)Theinsects3.Whatdidthechildrendotopassthetimeinthebirdsection?
A)Theyplayedhideandseek.
B)Theywatchedthegorillas.
C)Theytookpicturesandmimickedbirdcalls.
D)Theydrewpicturesoftheanimals.Answers:1.A)Theyhadneverbeentoazoobefore.2.C)Thebirdsandprimates3.C)Theytookpicturesandmimickedbirdcalls.五、寫作題(16分)WritingTaskTask:Writeashortstoryaboutadayyourememberwellfromyourchildhood.Includethefollowingelementsinyourstory:1.Thedateoftheevent.2.Theplacewhereithappened.3.Themainactivitiesyouengagedin.4.Theemotionsyoufeltduringtheevent.5.Thereasonwhyyourememberthisdaysovividly.Example:Title:TheMagicoftheMoonlitNightOnthe15thofJuly,2005,Ihadoneofthemostmemorabledaysofmychildhood.Itwasabeautifulsummerevening,andthefullmoonwasshiningbrightlyinthesky.Theeventtookplaceinmygr
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