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機(jī)密★啟用前
2024年西藏自治區(qū)初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試
英語(yǔ)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.全卷共10頁(yè),八大題,滿分120分,考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。
2.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
3.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡
上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.
第I卷選擇題(共80分)
一、情景交際:共兩節(jié),滿分15分。
第一節(jié)情景對(duì)話(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.一Youlookreallybeautifulinthenewsweater!
A.IfsOKB.Thankyou
C.YouarerightD.Youarewelcome
2.—CouldIborrowyourJourneytotheWest?
—OK,.
A.takethemB.rmbusy
C.it,sbrokenD.hereyouare
3、一MayIspeaktoMr.Wang?
一Sorry!.
A.ThisisMr.WangB.Speakingplease
C.YouhavethewrongnumberD.ThatisMr.Wang
4、一IwilltakeatriptoNyingchinextweek.
A.BadnewsB.WelldoneHavefunD.Noproblem
5.一Thiswatchiscool!isit?
一198yuan.
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howold
英語(yǔ)試題第1頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))
6.一Itishealthyforustodosports.
—.Igoswimmingeveryday.
A.IagreeB.Idisagree
C.IhopenotD.Idon,tthinkso
7.一Canyoucuttomatoesintothinpieces?
一.Letmeshowyou.
A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican,t
C.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon,t
8.一Wouldyouliketoattendmygraduationceremonytomorrow?
A.GoodluckB.Yes,pleaseC.Yes,IdoD.Tdliketo
9.一Goodnews!YourfavouritesingerwillholdaconcertthisSunday.
一Ihavetostudyforanexamatthattime.!
A.GreatB.WonderfulC.NowayD.Whatapity
10.一Thisquestionistoodifficult,wouldyoumindhelpingme?
—.Let'sdoitnow.
A.SureB.NotatallC.OfcourseD.Certainly
第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填△至自處的最佳選項(xiàng),其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
Zhuoma:Hello,MissTan.Longtimenosee.A.That*sforsure.
MissTan:Hi,Zhuoma.Yes,IwasonvacationlastmonthB.Whodidyougowith?
C.Howdidyougothere?
E.Wheredidyougoonvacation?
Zhuoma:Oh!11
D.DidyouseeFiveFlowersLake?
F.ButIdon'thavethephotosnow.
MissTan:Jiuzhaigou.G.Whydidyouchoosethisplace?
Zhuoma:Wow!12
MissTan:Becauseithasmanycolorfullakesandwonderfulwaterfalls.
Zhuoma:Cool!Thatsoundsgood!13
MissTan:14FiveFlowersLakepresentslightyellow,darkgreen,dark
blueandnavyblue(藏青色)colors.
Zhuoma:Didyoutakephotos?Letmehavealook.
MissTan:Yes,Idid!15Howaboutenjoyingthemthisafternoon?
Zhuoma:Sure!Great!Seeyouthen.
英語(yǔ)試題.第2頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))
二、單項(xiàng)選擇:共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分。
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
16.ZhanTianyouis_engineerandheiscalledthe“FatherofChina,sRailroad??.
A./B.aC.anD.the
17.TherearemanyfamousintheChinesehistory.
A.womanheroB.womenheroesC.womenheroD.womanheroes
18.Youeattoomuchfoodbeforeyougotobed,orit'sbadforyou.
A.canB.couldC.shouldn,tD.would
19.Ittakes23minutestogettothelibrarybysubway.
A.sheB.heC.herD.his
20.Hehavebreakfastbecausehewokeuplatethismorning.
A.doesB.didC.doesn,tD.didn,t
21.Harbinholdsthe“HarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival,,January5tevery
year.
A.atB.onC.inD.to
22.Althoughheisnewinthiscity,hedoesn,tfeellonelybecausehehas_friends.
A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little
23.ofthestudentsareintheartclub.
A.TwothirdB.TwothirdsC.ThirdtwoD.Thirdstwo
24.Don,tforgetyouareaChinese,yougo.
A.nomatterwhatB.nomatterhowC.nomatterwhereD.nomatterwhen
25.Huahuaisoneofpandas.
A.cuteB.cuterC.cutestD.thecutest
英語(yǔ)試題第3頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))
26.Humanbeingsshouldthenature.
A.dealwithB.comeupwith
C.catchupwithD.getalongwellwith
27.Theyaregoodatdrawing,butpaintingisthebest?
A.whoseB.whomC.whatD.who
28.Bynature,menaresimilar;bypractice,theygettobewideapart(性相近,
習(xí)相遠(yuǎn)).
A.nearB.nearlyC.closeD.far
29.fatherworksinthepolicestation.
A.EricandHelen,sB.EricandHelenC.Eric,sandHelenD.Eric,sandHelen,s
30.HecanuseChatGPT-4bywithoutmyhelp.
A.himB.herC.himselfD.herself
31.Ithink_resolutionsatthebeginningofayearisagoodwaytoimproveourlives.
A.makingB.makeC.makesD.made
32.amazingmagicshowIsawyesterday!
A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Whata
33.RedStarOverChina(《紅星照耀中國(guó)》)isagreatbook.I_itthreetimesalready.
A.readB.readsC.hasreadD.haveread
34.Althoughmygrandfatherisover90yearsold,hestillremembersthepeopleh
emetwhenhewasyoung.
A.whoB.whenC.whereD.which
35.MissZhangwondersnextMonday.
A.whereshewillgoswimming
B.wherewillshegoswimming
C.whereshewouldgoswimming
D.wherewouldshegoswimming
英語(yǔ)試題第4頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))
三、完形填空:共10小題,每小題15分,滿分15分。
閱讀下面短文、從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳迅項(xiàng)。
DuringtheWorldElephantDayonThursday,Chineseandforeignexpertsgatheredinone
onlineforum(論壇).Theydiscussed36toprotectelephantsbetterbasedonthemigrabon
(遷徙)ofISwildelephantsinSouthwestChina'sYunnanProvince.ThisshowshowChinese
peoplecareabouttheprotection37thesehugefriends.
The15wildAsianelephantsfinallyreturnedto38habitat(棲息地)aftertouringfor17
monthsinYunnanProvinceThecasewastakenbytheexpertsass39exampleonhowto
protectandguidethemigrationofwildelephants.
Dr.Zhu,Secretary(秘書(shū))oftheChinaGreenDevelopmentFoundation(基金會(huì)),
mentionedanideawhichfocusedon40wildanimalssurvive(幸存)byreducingtheharm
tonatureandmidlifemourdailylives.
Dr.Lia,theleaderoftheBeijingZoo,whointroducedsomemeasures(措施)taken
byChinesezoosto41elephants,saidthattherewerearound150elephants42inzoosar
oundChina.
Humans43animalssharenature.Toprotectelephants44toprotectourplanet.
Inthefuture,wecanworkwithothercountriessothatwe45protectwildanimalsbetter.
36.A.wayB.waysC.roadD.roads
37.A.atB.inC.ofD.with
38.A.ourB.hisC.yourD.their
39.A.goodB.bodC.wellD.badly
40.A.helpB.helpsC.tohelpD.helping
41.A.takepartinB.takeprideinC.takeamessageD.takecareof
42.A.liveB.livedC.livingD.wereliving
43.A.andB.butC.orD.so
44.A.amB.isC.areD.be
45.A.willB.willnotC.couldD.couldnot
英語(yǔ)試題第5頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))
四、閱讀理解:共兩節(jié)。滿分30分。
第一節(jié)(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)
閱讀下列短文。從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
TraditionalChineseAnsTrainingCeater
Introduction:Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsinthe
world.Traditionalpaintingisdonewithabrushdipped(M)inblackor
coloredink.Themostpopularmaterialsonpaintingsarepaperandsilk.Tradi
tionalChinesepaintingincludeslandscape(山水風(fēng)景)painting,figure(人物)
Chinese
PaintingClass
birdandflower.
Time:9:00—11:00a.m.,Sunday
Place:Room101,Building18
Price:3Syuananhour
Istroduction:KitemakingisatraditionalChinesefolkhandicraft(工藝).
Theyaremadeofthinbamboosandpaperorsilk.Thetraditionalkitesare
Chinesewithpicturesofanimals,fishesandsoon.
KiteClassTime:9:00—11:00a.m.,Saturday
Place:Room101,Building18
Price:30yuananhour
Introduction:Chineselanternisakindofancientlamps(燈)ofChina.
Chineselanternincludestheartsofpainting,paper-ut,paperbundling(紙?jiān)?/p>
andknitting(針織).Lanternscomeindifferentshapes,suchastheshapeof
Chinese
LanternClassbirds,animals,Nowersandfishes.
Time:15:00—17:OOp.m.,Saturday
Place:Room103,Building8
Price:4Syuananhour
46.Fromthepassage,whichclassneedsabrush?
A.ChineseKiteClassB.ChineseWritingClass
C.ChineseLanternClassD.ChinesePaintingClass
47.YoucanmakeaChinesetraditionalkitein.
A.Room101,Building8B.Room101,Building18
C.Room103,Building18D.Room103,Building8
48.Ifyouhave68yuan,youcangoto.
A.ChmeseKiteClassB.ChineseWritingClass
C.ChineseLanternClassD.ChinesePaintingClass
49.Accordingtothepassage,Chineselanternincludeskindsofarts.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
50.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?
A.AnovelB.AbillC.AposterD.Amenu
英語(yǔ)試題第6頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))
B
LiShizhen(1518-1593),wasafamousChinesemedicalscientist,pharmacist(藥學(xué)家)andna
turalist《焊物學(xué)家)oftheMingDynasty.LiShizhen,sgrandfatherwasamedicalpractitioner(從業(yè)
人員)whotravelledthecountryside,andhisfather,LiYanwen,wasalsoafamouslocaldoctor.
Grownupinamedicalfamilylikethis,hewasreallyfondofmedicinesincehewasakidHoweve
r,hisfatherwantedhimtostudyfortheimperialexaminations(科舉考試)anddidnotencourage
himtopractisemedicineduetothelowsocialstatus(地位)atthetime.However,LiShizhen
didn,tgiveupstudyingmedicine.
WhenLiShizhanwasyoung,heenjoyedtraditionalChinesemedicineandbegantoreadmed
icalbooks.Hefoundmanymistakesinthosebooks.Heworriedthesemistakeswouldcauseserio
usproblemsordeath.SoLiShizhendecidedtowriteanewbook.Hetravelledeverywhereto
lookforherbs(藥草)anddoresearch.Andhetalkedwithfarmers,doctorsandpatients.Heeven
testedherbsonhimselfandalmostlosthislifemanytimes.LiShizhencollectedandrecorded
over1,890herbs.Healsoreadabout900medicalbooks.HeworkeddayandnightFinallythe
valuablework,CompendiumofMateriaMedicaorBencaoGangmu,cameout.
TodayMateriaMedicahasbeentranslatedintomanyforeignlanguages.Itiswidelyreadnot
onlyinChinabutalsoinmanyothercountriesaroundtheworld.
si.Fromthepassage,LiShizhenisa(an).
A.artistB.doctorC.travellerD.farmer
52.WhichisLiShizhen,sfamouswork?
A.《茶經(jīng)》B.《千金方》C.《本草綱目》D.《傷寒雜病論》
53.WhydidLiShizhenwriteCompendiumofMateriaMedica?
A.Hewantedtobefamous.B.Hewantedtobeagreatwriter.
C.Hewantedtosavemorepeople.D.Hewantedtomakeenoughmoney.
54.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.LiShizhendidn,tlikeherbs.
B.LiShizhen,sgrandfatherwasafarmer.
C.LiShizhen,sfatherencouragedhimtobeadoctor.
D.LiShizhenfoundmanymistakesinthemedicalbooks.
55.Whichisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?
A.AStoryofTheHerbs.
B.LiShizhenandHisFamily.
C.AMedicalScientistofTheSongDynasty.
D.LiShizhenandCompendiumofMateriaMedica
英語(yǔ)試題第7頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))
第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正(T)誤(F)。
LiondanceisoneofthemostwidespreadfolkdancesinChina.
TheliondanceisusuallyperformedduringtheChineseNewYearandothertraditionalfestivals.
Itmayalsobeperformedatimportantoccasions(場(chǎng)合)suchasbusinessopeningevents,special
celebrationsorweddingceremonies.Itmeansbringinggoodluckinthecomingyear.
“Thelions“dancetothebeatofadrum,buttheyarenotreallions.Theyaredancersin
lioncostumes.Inthedanceusuallytwopeopleactasalion:onewavingthelionheadandtheother
wavingthelionbodyandtail;oroneperformeractsasacub(幼崽),whiletheotherholdsasilk
balltoplaywithit.Theydanceintempo(節(jié)奏)tothemusicalmelody(曲調(diào)).
Inthepast,liondancewasperformedmostlyinChina.Butithaschangedtoday.Itispopular
allovertheworld.
56.LiondanceisthemostimportantfolkdanceinChina.
57.TheliondanceisonlyperformedduringtheChineseNewYear.
58.Peopleusereallionsintheliondance.
S9.Intheliondance,twopeopleusuallyactasalion.
60.LiondanceisperformednotonlyinChina.
第n卷非選擇題(共40分)
五、詞匯:共5小題,每小題1分,每空0.5分,滿分5分。
根據(jù)中文提示和句意,寫(xiě)出句中所缺的詞匯,每空一詞。
61.Youcangettothezooeasily,just(右轉(zhuǎn))atthenextcrossing.
62.Weshouldpay(注意。關(guān)注)thepronunciationofthewordswhenwelearnEngli
sh.
63.Hevolunteersattheoldpeople,shome(準(zhǔn)時(shí))everySaturday.
64.I(收至U......的來(lái)估)mypenpalthreetimesamonth.
65.Theoldteacherwill(捐贈(zèng))allofhismoneytothechildreninneed.
英語(yǔ)試題第8頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))
六、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空:共10小題.每小題1分,滿分10分。
66.Lastyear,mybrother_(finish)highschoolandwewentcampingbyalake.
67.Mygrandparentsenjoy(practice)Taichiintheyardeverymorning.
68.I(read)storiestomysisterwhilemymotherwascooking.
69.Youmustcleanyourroom.Couldyouplease(notthrow)yourbooks
everywhere?
70.HisEnglish-Chinesedictionaryisdifferentfrom(I).
71.Manyofthestudentsneverleavethehometown,it,sthese(teenager)dream
tovisitthePalaceMuseum.
72.Usually,papercuttings(put)onwalls,windowsanddoorsatwedding
ceremoniesorfestivals.
73.China(plan)toexport(Hj□)railwaytechnologytocountriesalongtheBelt
andRoad(一帶一路)sofar.
74.Afterthreemonthsoftraining,Icouldsingmuch(beautiful).
75.Everyoneshouldplayapartinprotecting(danger)wildanimals.
七、句子改錯(cuò):共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分。
下列每小題中各有一處錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)將錯(cuò)誤項(xiàng)填寫(xiě)在括號(hào)中,并將正確答案寫(xiě)在橫線上。
76.Don'tstandingundertreeswhenitthunders(打雷).()
ABCD
77.Therearesomebeefandapplesonthetable.()_________
ABCD
78.NationalDaywillcomefortwomonths.()_________
ABCD
79.Ifmycousindoesn,tgotothemoviessowillI.()_________
ABCD
80.Maryhaslittleworktodo,hasn?tshe?().
ABCD
英語(yǔ)試題第9頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))
八、書(shū)面表達(dá):滿分15分。
教師是學(xué)生的良師益友,是人類靈魂的工程師。在第四十個(gè)教師節(jié)即將到來(lái)之際,我校舉辦
"最美教師"征文活動(dòng),請(qǐng)參考所給圖示。以"TheMostBeautifulTeacherinMyHeartw為題寫(xiě)一
篇英語(yǔ)短文,
??Ait>***.
寫(xiě)作要求:
1.詞數(shù)不少于70詞,短文的標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫,語(yǔ)法正確,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;
3.參考圖示完成寫(xiě)作,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮:.
4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名或地名。
TheMostBeautifulTeacherinMyHeart
Therearemanyexcellentteachersinourschool.Ithink
英語(yǔ)試題第10頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))
答案解析
第I卷選擇題(共80分)
一、情景交際:共兩節(jié),滿分15分。
第一節(jié)情景對(duì)話(共10小題,每小題I分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.一Youlookreallybeautifulinthenewsweater!
A.It'sOKB.Thankyou
C.YouarerightD.Youarewelcome
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一你穿這件新毛衣真漂亮!一一謝謝。
考查情景交際。It'sOK沒(méi)關(guān)系;Thankyou謝謝;Youareright你是對(duì)的;You'rewelcome不客氣。
根據(jù)"Youlookreallybeautifulinthenewsweater!可知,對(duì)于他人的夸贊應(yīng)表示感謝,故選B。
2.CouldIborrowyourJourneytotheWest?
—OK,.
A.takethemB.Vmbusy
C.ifsbrokenD.hereyouare
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一我能借一下你的《西游記》嗎?一一好的,給你。
考查情景交際。takethemg帶走它們;I'mbusy我很忙;it'sbroken它壞了;hereyouare給你。根據(jù)
“OK”可知,同意借閱,應(yīng)是把書(shū)遞給對(duì)方。故選Do
3.一MayIspeaktoMr.Wang?
------Sorry!.
A.ThisisMr.WangB.Speakingplease
C.YouhavethewrongnumberD.ThatisMr.Wang
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一我可以和王先生講話嗎?一一對(duì)不起!你打錯(cuò)電話了。
考查情景交際。ThisisMr.Wang我是王先生;Speakingplease請(qǐng)講;Youhavethewrongnumber你打
錯(cuò)電話了;ThatisMr.Wang那是王先生。根據(jù)"MayIspeaktoMr.Wang?"和“Sorry!”可知,接電
話的人表示對(duì)方打錯(cuò)了電話,選項(xiàng)C“你打錯(cuò)電話了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選Co
4.一IwilltakeatriptoNyingchinextweek.
A.BadnewsB.WelldoneC.HavefunD.Noproblem
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一下周我要去林芝旅行。一一玩得愉快。
考查情景交際。Badnews壞消息;Welldone干得好;Havefun玩得愉快;Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“I
willtakeatriptoNyingchinextweek.”可知,計(jì)劃出去旅行,應(yīng)對(duì)對(duì)方說(shuō)“玩得愉快”,故選Co
5.一Thiswatchiscool!isit?
—198yuan.
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howold
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一這塊手表很酷。它多少錢?一一198元。
考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。howmany多少;howmuch多少/多少錢;howlong多久;howold多大。
根據(jù)“198yuan.”可知,對(duì)價(jià)格提問(wèn)用howmuch,故選B。
6.一Itishealthyforustodosports.
一.Igoswimmingeveryday.
A.IagreeB.Idisagree
C.IhopenotD.Idon,tthinkso
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們是健康的。一一我同意。我每天去游泳。
考查情景交際。Iagree我同意;Idisagree我不贊同;Ihopenot我希望不是;Idontthinkso我不這
么想。根據(jù)"Igoswimmingeveryday.”可知,贊成做運(yùn)動(dòng),故選A。
7.一Canyoucuttomatoesintothinpieces?
一.Letmeshowyou.
A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican,t
C.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一你能把西紅柿切成薄片嗎?一一是的,我可以。我展示給你看。
考查情景交際。以can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句,肯定回答為Yes,Ican,否定回答為No,Ican't。根據(jù)"L
etmeshowyou.”可知,此處應(yīng)是肯定回答,故選A。
8.Wouldyouliketoattendmygraduationceremonytomorrow?
A.GoodluckB.Yes,pleaseC.Yes,IdoD.I'dliket
o
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一明天你愿意參加我的畢業(yè)典禮嗎?一一我愿意去。
考查情景交際。Goodluck祝好運(yùn);Yes,please是的,請(qǐng);Yes,Ido是,我是;I'dliketo我愿意去。
根據(jù)"Wouldyouliketoattendmygraduationceremonytomorrow??可知,應(yīng)對(duì)對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)表示“愿意
去”或者“不愿意去”,故選Do
9.—Goodnews!YourfavouritesingerwillholdaconcertthisSunday.
一Ihavetostudyforanexamatthattime.!
A.GreatB.WonderfulC.NowayD.Whata
pity
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一好消息!你最喜歡的歌手這個(gè)星期天將舉行音樂(lè)會(huì)。一一那時(shí)候我得準(zhǔn)備考試。太
遺憾了!
考查情景交際。Great太棒了;Wonderful精彩;Noway沒(méi)門(mén);Whatapity太遺憾了。根據(jù)“Ihaveto
studyforanexamatthattime.”可知,因?yàn)榭荚嚥荒苋ヒ魳?lè)會(huì),因此感到遺憾,故選D。
10.一Thisquestionistoodifficult.Wouldyoumindhelpingme?
一.Let5sdoitnow.
A.SureB.NotatallC.OfcourseD.Certainl
y
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一這個(gè)問(wèn)題太難了。你介意幫我一下嗎?一一根本不。我們現(xiàn)在就做吧。
考查情景交際。Sure當(dāng)然;Notatall根本不;Ofcourse當(dāng)然;Certainly當(dāng)然。根據(jù)"Wouldyou
mindhelpingme”及“Let'sdoitnow”可知,同意了對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求,B選項(xiàng)符合,故選B。
第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
Zhuoma:Hello,MissTan.Longtimenosee.
MissTan:Hi,Zhuoma.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.
Zhuoma:Oh!11
MissTan:Jiuzhaigou.
Zhuoma:Wow!12
MissTan:Becauseithasmanycolorfullakesandwonderfulwaterfalls.
Zhuoma:Cool!Thatsoundsgood!13
MissTan:14FiveFlowersLakepresentslightyellow,darkgreen,darkblueandnavyblu
e(藏青色)colors.
Zhuoma:Didyoutakephotos?Letmehavealook.
MissTan:Yes,Idid!15Howaboutenjoyingthemthisafternoon?
Zhuoma:Sure!Great!Seeyouthen.
A.That'sforsure.
B.Whodidyougowith?
C.Howdidyougothere?
D.DidyouseeFiveFlowersLake?
E.Wheredidyougoonvacation?
F.ButIdon,thavethephotosnow.
G.Whydidyouchoosethisplace?
【答案】11.E12.G13.D14.A15.F
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是譚小姐向卓瑪介紹上個(gè)月去九寨溝的旅行經(jīng)歷。
【11題詳解】
根據(jù)"Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth."及"Jiuzhaigou."可知,詢問(wèn)去哪里度假,E選項(xiàng)"你去
哪兒度假的”符合,故選E。
[12題詳解】
根據(jù)"Becauseithasmanycolorfullakesandwonderfulwaterfalls.可知,此處是why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑
問(wèn)句,G選項(xiàng)“你為什么選擇這個(gè)地方”符合,故選Go
【13題詳解】
根據(jù)"FiveFlowersLake"可知,此處提到了“五花湖”,D選項(xiàng)“你看見(jiàn)五花湖了嗎”符合,故選D。
【14題詳解】
根據(jù)"Didyoutakephotos?Letmehavealook."及"Yes,Idid!"可知,同意對(duì)方看照片的請(qǐng)求,
A選項(xiàng)“那是當(dāng)然”符合,故選Ao
【15題詳解】
根據(jù)"Didyoutakephotos?Letmehavealook.及“Howaboutenjoyingthemthisafternoon?"可
知,此處討論了“照片”,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“但我現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有照片”符合,故選F。
二、單項(xiàng)選擇:共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分。
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
16.ZhanTianyouisengineerandheiscalledthe“FatherofChina'sRailroad,J.
A./B.aC.anD.the
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:詹天佑是一名工程師,他被稱為“中國(guó)鐵路之父”。
考查冠詞用法。此處表示泛指,engineer以元音音素開(kāi)頭,前面應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an。故選C。
17.TherearemanyfamousintheChinesehistory.
A.womanheroB.womenheroesC.womenheroD.woman
heroes
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:中國(guó)歷史上有許多著名的女英雄。
考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。含有woman修飾名詞時(shí),變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)時(shí),需要將woman和所修飾詞一起變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù);hero
的復(fù)數(shù)是heroes,因此womenheroes符合句意,故選B。
18.Youeattoomuchfoodbeforeyougotobed,orit,sbadforyou.
A.canB.couldC.shouldn,tD.would
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:你不應(yīng)該在睡覺(jué)前吃太多的食物,否則對(duì)你的身體不好。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can可以;could可以;shouldn't不應(yīng)該;would將會(huì)。根據(jù)"orit'sbadforyou”
可知,此處建議睡覺(jué)前不要吃太多的食物,故選C。
19.Ittakes23minutestogettothelibrarybysubway.
A.sheB.heC.herD.his
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:她乘地鐵到圖書(shū)館需要23分鐘。
考查代詞辨析。she她;he他;her她;his他的。根據(jù)“Ittakes”結(jié)構(gòu)可知,動(dòng)詞后的人稱代詞用賓格,
只有her是賓格形式。故選Co
20.Hehavebreakfastbecausehewokeuplatethismorning.
A.doesB.didC.doesn'tD.didn't
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:他沒(méi)有吃早飯,因?yàn)樗裉煸缟掀鹜砹恕?/p>
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"woke"可知,此句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),句中有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞have,結(jié)合"wokeuplate"可
知,起晚了所以沒(méi)有吃早餐,所以用助動(dòng)詞didn't。故選D。
21.Harbinholdsthe“HarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival"January5theveryyear.
A.atB.onC.inD.to
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:哈爾濱在每年1月5日舉辦“哈爾濱國(guó)際冰雪節(jié)”。
考查時(shí)間介詞用法。at后接具體時(shí)刻;on后接具體一天;in后接某年某月某季節(jié);to至!J?!癑anuary5th”
是具體的一天,介詞用on,故選B。
22.Althoughheisnewinthiscity,hedoesn'tfeellonelybecausehehasfriends
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