2022年江蘇省徐州市房村中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifthesekind-heartedsoldiers___uslastweek,wewouldnothavesuchagoodharvest.A.helped

B.hadhelped

C.hadnothelped

D.didn’thelp參考答案：C2.Howmanytimeshaveyoufoundyourselfarrivingatschooltostartyourday,only

thatyouleftyourhomeworkathome?A．havingdiscovered B．discoveringC．todiscover D．discover參考答案：C

3.I’venever_______thetheorythatpeoplearemoreimportantthananimals.A.correspondedto

B.subscribedto

C.referredto

D.contributedto參考答案：b略4.Hetookitforgrantedthattheselocallaws____thenewcomerslikehimself. A.appliedfor

B.appliedto

C.adaptedto

D.adaptedfor參考答案：B5.Aftertheaccident,thetruckdriverwas________forcutsandbruises.A.treated

B.curedC.corrected

D.relieved參考答案：A句意：事故發(fā)生后，司機(jī)的創(chuàng)傷得到了治療。treat“治療”，強(qiáng)調(diào)治療的過程，可用短語treatsb.for(anillness);cure“治愈”，指經(jīng)過治療，治好并恢復(fù)健康，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果；correct“修正；改正”，不符合句意；relieve“減輕；解除(病痛、困難或緊張等情緒)”。6..

nodoubt

heplaysaveryimportantroleintheproject.

A.Itis;that

B.Itis;whether

C.Thereis;where

D.Thereis;that參考答案：D略7.Thelittlegirllookedatthehugestatuewithapuzzledlook,wonderingwhythecolor1ofitwasnot_______withitsbackground.

A.common

B.similar

C.furnished

D.consistent參考答案：D8.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso_________thepollutionoftheenvironment.A.adaptedtoB.turnedtoC.contributedtoD.lookedforwardto參考答案：C9.—What’sJackuptointheshoeshop?He’sthereforages.—It’s______thathehasn’tdecidedwhichpairtobuy.A.sure

B.obvious C.confusing D.curious參考答案：B10.Somespecialiststhinkthatitisnotagoodideaforparentstogivetheirchildrenmoneyorotherthingsasa(n)_______whentheyaregood.A.reward

B.prize

C.award

D.result參考答案：A11.–Whattookyousolong?–Igotlost.Ihaveno___ofdirection.

A.sense

B.ability

C.knowledge

D.feeling參考答案：A略12.Peopleareadvisednottodriveafterdrinking,but_______seemednottohelpalot.

A.it

B.which

C.they

D.one參考答案：A略13.Whenhe____hisrival(對(duì)手)intheFinal,heburstintotears.A.defeated B.hit C.won D.succeeded參考答案：A【分析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他在決賽中擊敗對(duì)手時(shí)，他哭了。A.defeated擊敗，挫敗；B.hit打擊，襲擊；C.won

贏得；D.succeeded成功。根據(jù)他淚流滿面burstintotears可知他打敗了他的對(duì)手，故選A。14.Thetwobrothersoftenquarrelbecauseoftheir

differenthabitsandhobbies.A.gradually

B.frequently

C.closely

D.entirely參考答案：D15.—Thisapplepieistoosweet,don’tyouthinkso?

—_____.Ithinkit’sjustright,actually.

A.Ihopeso B.Notreally C.Soundsgood D.Nowonder參考答案：B16.TheTownHall______inthe1800swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A

tobecompleted

B

havingbeencompletedC

completed

D

beingcompleted

參考答案：C略17.Don’tleavethewater______whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.runB.runningC.beingrunD.torun

參考答案：B18.________hasbrokenthewindow,hemustpayforit.A.Whomever B.Nomatterwhom

C.Nomatterwho

D.Who參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。WhenIwas8,myunclesentIaT-shirtfromAmericanasmybirthdaypresent.Onmorningofmybirthday,IweartheT-shirtandwalkedtothemarket.Ontheway,somebigboyslaughedatme.Ibecameverynervously,soIwalkedfaster,butmoreandmoreboyslaughedatmelate.Iturnedbackandranfrommyhome.Iaskedmymother，“Whydidtheboyslaughatme？”MymotherlookedatmyT-shirtswithasmilebutasked，“Areyoulonely？”Suddenly,Ihadrealizedwhytheboyswerelaughingatme.ThemessageonmyT-shirtwas“Iamlonely”．參考答案：WhenIwas8,myunclesentIaT-shirtfromAmericanasmybirthdaypresent.On∧morning

me

America

theofmybirthday,IweartheT-shirtandwalkedtothemarket.Ontheway,somebigboyslaughedat woreme.Ibecameverynervously,soIwalkedfaster,butmoreandmoreboyslaughedatmelate.I

nervous

laterturnedbackandranfrommyhome.Iaskedmymother，“Whydidtheboyslaughatme？”My

tomotherlookedatmyT-shirtswithasmilebutasked，“Areyoulonely？”Suddenly,Ihadrealized

T-shirt

and

去掉whytheboyswerelaughingatme.ThemessageonmyT-shirtwas“Iamlonely”．第一處：考查代詞。作賓語用人稱代詞的賓格。故I改為me。第二處：考查名詞。from是介詞，接名詞作賓語。故American改為America。第三處：考查冠詞。此處特指我生日的那天早晨。故morning前加the。第四處：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上文的whenIwas8可知，此處講述過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，wear是謂語動(dòng)詞。故wear改為wore。第五處：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。became是系動(dòng)詞，接形容詞作表語，故nervously改為nervous。第六處：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。late是形容詞，意思是“遲的；晚的”；later是副詞，意思是“后來”。句意：但是后來越來越多的男孩嘲笑我。故late改為later。第七處：考查介詞。句意：我轉(zhuǎn)身跑回家。to“朝；向”；from“從”。根據(jù)語境，故from改為to。第八處：考查名詞。根據(jù)語境，此處指“我叔叔送給我的T恤”是單數(shù)。故T-shirts改為T-shirt。第九處：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境，此處講述過去發(fā)生的事情用一般過去時(shí)。故去掉realized前的had。20.Recently,asthedevelopmentoftheInternet,thereisakindoflanguagecallingtheWebLanguage.TheotherdayourclasshadadiscussionaboutifweshouldwelcometheWebLanguage.Fortypercentofthestudentsthinkitridiculous.Theyarguethatitdoesnogoodtohelppeoplecommunicate,norisitusefulforlearninglanguages.Beside,it'llmakeChinesemorestandardandpure,finallyruiningourmothertongue.However,69%ofourclassisfondofit.Theythinkitissimple,convenientandhelpfulinexpressingthem.What'smore,itmaymakethelanguagemoreinteresting.Personally,it’snotgoodhabittousetheWebLanguage.Itmaybepopular,butyoumayalsomakeyourselfbemisunderstood.參考答案：Recently,asthedevelopmentoftheInternet,thereisakindoflanguagecallingtheWeb

with

calledLanguage.TheotherdayourclasshadadiscussionaboutifweshouldwelcometheWebLanguage.

whetherFortypercentofthestudentsthinkitridiculous.Theyarguethatitdoesnogoodtohelp

helpingpeoplecommunicate,norisitusefulforlearninglanguages.Beside,it'llmakeChinesemore

Besides

lessstandardandpure,finallyruiningourmothertongue.However,69%ofourclassisfondofit.They

arethinkitissimple,convenientandhelpfulinexpressingthem.What'smore,itmaymakethe

themselveslanguagemoreinteresting.Personally,it’snot∧goodhabittousetheWebLanguage.Itmaybepopular,butyoumay

aalsomakeyourselfbemisunderstood.

去掉1.as---with考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：隨著科技的發(fā)展，有一種語言被叫作網(wǎng)絡(luò)的語言。as為介詞時(shí)表“作為”，with表“隨著”，故把a(bǔ)s改為with。故改為with。12.calling---called考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語。與修飾的名詞language之間關(guān)系為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。故改為called。3.if---whether考查固定用法。做介詞賓語用whether，不用if引導(dǎo)賓語從句。4.help---helping考查固定用法。“itdoesnogoodtodoing”意為“做什么是不好的”，是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故改為helping。5.Beside---Besides考查詞語辨析?！癰eside”意為“除了……”，“besides”意為“除了……還有”，根據(jù)后面可知，這里表示除了上面說的還有其他的，故改為Besides。6.more---less考查上下文聯(lián)系。句意：另外，它使得中文更加不標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，不純正，將最終毀滅我們的母語。根據(jù)語境，此處意思正好相反，故把more改為less。故改為less。7.is---are考查主謂一致。百分?jǐn)?shù)作主語要看后面名詞，class集體名詞做主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故把is改為are。故改為are。8.them---themselves考察代詞。句意：他們認(rèn)為網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言能更簡單，更方便地表達(dá)他們自己。根據(jù)語境，突出他們自己，故把them該為themselves。故改為themselves。9.not后加a考查冠詞。habit為可數(shù)名詞。句意：我個(gè)人認(rèn)為，用網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語不是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。故在前面加冠詞a表“一”的含義。故添加a。10.be去掉考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)?！癿akeoneselfdo”意為“使得某人自己怎么樣”，是固定用法。故去掉be。三、閱讀理解21.Onemorning,mynewspaperwasn’tdeliveredontime.SinceIalwaysbroughtittowork,itupsetmethatIwouldhavetopickoneuponmywaytowork.Afterbreakfast,Iwasalreadyrunninglate,butfiguredIcouldmakeitifIhurried.AsIpulledintotheparkinglotofthestore,Inoticedayoungmaninawheelchairwhoseemedtobestruggling.“Someoneelsewillstopandhelphim,”Ithought.However,noonestopped.Igotout,andwalkedovertoseewhatthetroublewas.“IsthereanythingIcando?”Iasked.ItwasthenthatInoticedhewasn’tabletospeak,andwasstillstrugglingwiththechair.Ilookeddownatthechairandnoticedthattheclamps(夾具)holdingtheelectronickeyboardhadapparentlybecomeloosecausingtheequipmenttoslipdown,outofhisreach.Ipulleditbackintoplaceandthenre-tightenedtheclamps.Hehitakeyonthekeyboard.Anelectronicvoicetoldme,“Thankyou.”Hethenfoundthecontrolthatsteered(操縱)thechair,turnedandleft.Igotbackinmycarandheadedofftowork,completelyforgettingmynewspaper.AsIdrove,Ifeltadeepgratitude(感激).Iwastrulyblessedtohavethephysicalabilitiesthatallowmetoliveanormallife.Herewasthisyoungmanwhoreliedonmachinestogetaroundandcommunicate.HeprobablydreamedaboutdoingallthethingsthatIthoughtwerenormalandsimple.It’sfunny;fifteenminutesbeforethathappened,Iwaswhiningbecausemymorningpaperhadn’tarrivedontime.IwasgladIhelpedtheyoungman,becausehehelpedmegainanewviewpointoneverythingIhadinmylife.4.Whydidtheauthorstopatthestore?A.Todohisjob.

B.Tohavebreakfast.C.Tobuyanewspaper.

D.Todriveacolleaguetowork.5.Whatwastheyoungmantryingtoreach?A.Theclamps.

B.Thecarkey.C.Thewheelchair.

D.Theelectronickeyboard.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“whining”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Complaining.

B.Worrying.C.Arguing.

D.Crying.7.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromtheexperience?A.Treasurewhatwehave.

B.Treatthedisablednicely.C.Technologyhaschangedourlives.

D.Don’sgetannoyedoversmallthings.參考答案：4.C

5.D

6.A

7.A本文講述了作者由于早上沒按時(shí)收到晨報(bào)而抱怨，不得不在上班路上尋找一個(gè)商店買報(bào)紙，在停車場，他幫助了一個(gè)殘疾年輕人，認(rèn)識(shí)到我們應(yīng)該要珍惜自己目前所擁有的東西，而不是抱怨那些沒有的。作者很慶幸遇到并幫助這個(gè)殘疾年輕人。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Onemorning,mynewspaperwasn’tdeliveredontime.SinceIalwaysbroughtittowork,itupsetmethatIwouldhavetopickoneuponmywaytowork”可知，作者的報(bào)紙沒有送到，他又經(jīng)常習(xí)慣性的帶著它上班，因此，他選擇上班路上選擇一家商店買報(bào)紙。故選C。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段“Ilookeddownatthechairandnoticedthattheclamps(夾具)holdingtheelectronickeyboardhadapparentlybecomeloosecausingtheequipmenttoslipdown,outofhisreach.”可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)年輕人輪椅上的支撐電子鍵盤的夾具松動(dòng)使電子鍵盤滑落下來，年輕人夠不到。可見，年輕人是在掙扎著拿掉落的電子鍵盤。故選D。6.詞義推測題。根據(jù)文章原句“Iwaswhiningbecausemymorningpaperhadn’tarrivedontime”意為“我因?yàn)槲业某繄?bào)沒有按時(shí)到而……”A.項(xiàng)Complaining.，抱怨；

B.項(xiàng)Worrying.擔(dān)心；C.項(xiàng)Arguing.

爭論；

D.項(xiàng)Crying哭泣。代入句中，結(jié)合語境可知，作者因?yàn)樵鐖?bào)沒按時(shí)到而抱怨。故選A。7.推理預(yù)測題。根據(jù)文章“Iwastrulyblessedtohavethephysicalabilitiesthatallowmetoliveanormallife”可知，作者在幫助殘疾的1年輕人之后，很慶幸自己擁有一個(gè)正常的生活，而最后一段“It’sfunny;fifteenminutesbeforethathappened,Iwaswhiningbecausemymorningpaperhadn’tarrivedontime”提到，作者之前還抱怨自己的晨報(bào)沒到，而年輕人可能正夢想者自己所擁有的?？赏茰y，作者在幫助了年輕人之后明白，要珍惜自己目前所擁有的東西，而不是抱怨那些沒有的。故選A。22.TheiPhone，theiPadandtheiPod．EachofApple'sproductssoundscoolandhasbecomeafashion．Applehascleverlytakenadvantageofthepoweroftheletter"i"andmanyotherbrandsarefollowingsuit．TheBBC'siPlayer，whichallowsWebuserstowatchTVprogramsontheInternet，adoptedthetitlein2008．Alovelybear（popularintheUSandUK）thatplaysmusicandvideoiscalled"iTeddy"．Aslimmed﹣downversionofLondon'sIndependentnewspapercameoutlastweekunderthename"i"．Ingeneral，single﹣letterprefixeshavebeenpopularsincethe1990s，whentermssuchase﹣mailande﹣commercefirstcameintouse．Most"i"productsareaimedatyoungpeopleandconsideringthemajorreadersofIndependent's"i"，itisnosurprisethatthey'vechosenthisfashionablename．Butit'shardtoseewhat'ssospecialabouttheletter"i"．Whynotuse"a"，"b"or"c"instead？AccordingtoTonyThorne，headoftheLanguageCenteratKing'sCollege，London，"i"worksbecauseitsmeaninghasbecomeambiguous．WhenAppleuses"i"，nooneknowswhetheritmeansInternet，information，individualorinteractive，Mr．ThornetoldBBCMagazines，"EvenwhenApplecreatedtheiPad，itseemsitdidn'thaveonecleardefinition．""However，thankstoApple，thetermisnowassociatedwithportability（輕便），"addsThorne．Clearlytheletter"i"alsoagreeswiththeideathattheWesternWorldiscenteredontheindividual．Eachpersonbelievestheyhavetheirownneeds，andtheylovepersonalizedproductsforthisreason．Alongwith"Google"and"Twitter"，readersofBBCMagazinesvoted"i"asoneofthetop20wordsthathavecometodefinethelastdecade．Butashistoryshows，fashionscomeandgo．Fromthe1900sto1990s，productswith"2000"intheirnam