2022年山西省臨汾市中衛(wèi)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.Itneeds_____.A.repairing

B.torepair

C.repaired

D.berepaired參考答案：A略2.

---_________eitherTomorIfitforthetemporaryjob?---Neitherhenoryou_________.A.Am;are

B.Are;are

C.Is;are

D.Is;is參考答案：C3.—WhathasJackbeendoingrecently?—Idon’tknow，________care.A．noramI

B．norIam

C．nordoI

D．norIdo參考答案：C4.Theyhappened__________whenIpassedthem.FromtheiraccentIjudgedtheywerefromthenorth.A.totalk

B.tobetalking

C.tohavetalked

D.talked參考答案：B略5.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit

ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.anxious

B.energeticC.patient

D.embarrassed參考答案：A句意：當(dāng)我們說會來卻沒有來時，我的母親總是有點焦急。A.anxious焦急的，焦慮的；B.energetic精力充沛的；C.patient有耐心的；D.embarrassed尷尬的。根據(jù)句意可知選A。6.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youwillnever_______it.

A.getawaywith

B.getdown

C.getback

D.getover參考答案：A略7.When________there,thepostmanfoundthedoorlockedandthenstopped______theletterunderit.A.reaching;tostick

B.reached;tostick

C.reaching;sticking

D.reached;sticking參考答案：A略31.Anycaraccidentisfrightening,butanaccident_____________yourvehicleisthrownintothewater,withyoutrappedinside,islyterrifying.A.inwhich

B.where

C.when

D.that參考答案：A略9.

______time,animalshavedevelopedmanywaystostayawayfromtheirenemies.A.Through

B.On

C.By

D.Over參考答案：D10.Withthebook___onthedesk,hehurriedtohishome.A.lays

B.lying

C.lie

D.lies參考答案：B11.25．I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly_______Icanhavetimeforacupoftea．

A．a(chǎn)ssoonas

B．a(chǎn)saresult

C．sothat

D．incase參考答案：C略12.---Howabout

party?----Cool!Itwasreally

greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.Athe;/

Bthe;a

C

a;the

Da;a參考答案：A13.–HowisMikenow?--Don’tworry.Hewillcallusassoonashe_____theUSA.A.reaches

Breached

C.willreach

Disreaching參考答案：A14.Itispolitelyrequestedbythehotelmanagementthatradios______after1lo’clockatnight.A.werenotplayed

B.notplayC.notbeplayed

D.didnotplay參考答案：C考查賓語從句中的虛擬語氣。句意：“旅館管理部門懇請客人晚上11點后不要打開收音機”。句中的謂語動詞request(請求)所引出的從句應(yīng)當(dāng)用虛擬語氣，即動詞原形或“should+動詞原形”。本句的主語從句中，主語radio是謂語動詞play的客體，謂語應(yīng)當(dāng)用被動語態(tài)。所以，答案是C.notbeplayed。在上述這類句子中不能用動詞過去時形式表示虛擬語氣，所以A.不正確；選項B.notplay是主動形式，應(yīng)該是被動語態(tài)；選項D.didnotplay也是動詞play的過去時形式，同樣不能在本句中作為虛擬語氣來使用，而且，它是主動語態(tài)形式，而本題要用被動語態(tài)。15.AncientRomewasacountry

cultureinfluencedthewesternworldforcenturies.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.where參考答案：B16.Afamousfootballcoachsaidthata__________iseverything.Aaltitude

Battitude

Calltitude

Datitude參考答案：B17.___isthefirsttimethathe

_________invitedtoJapanaftersoheavydisaster.

A.It;hasbeen

B.This;has

C.It;has

D.That;hasbeen參考答案：A略18.Withsomuchworktodo,you________towatchthefootballmatchthismorning.A.mustn’tgoB.shouldn'tgoC.couldn'thavegoneD.shouldn'thavegone參考答案：D略二、短文改錯19.下列各句劃線部分中都有一處錯誤，請把它找出來。21.Shegavemeadetermininglook—thekindwhichsaidshewouldnotchangeher

A

B

C

Dmind.22.Whilewalkthedog,youwerecarelessandthedoggotlooseandwashitbya

A

B

C

Dcar.

23.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatshe

A

Borganizedthetripproperly.

C

D24.Anattitudeishowapersonthinksaboutsomething.

A

B

C

D25.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearnEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.

A

B

C

D參考答案：BACBB20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。WhenIwasachild,Ispentmorethantenyearslearntheviolin.Therefore,Icouldn’tunderstand‘realmusic’.AfterIgraduatedathighschool,afriendofminesuggestedthatwestartedtolearntheguitarbecauseweallthoughtitwascool.Iwillneverforgetthedayonthatwewenttobuyguitarsintheguitarstore.ThereIsawaguitarplayerplayingtheguitar,whichIreallyenjoy.Hebecamemythefirstguitarteacher.Ittookmesuchalongtimechooseaguitaramongseveralwonderfulmodel.NowtheguitaristhemostimportantlypartofmylifeandIpracticeiteveryday.參考答案：1.learn→learning.考查動詞。固定句式：spend…indoingsth.（花費……做某事），故learn改為learning。2.Therefore→However.考查副詞。上文說我花十年的時間學(xué)小提琴。下文轉(zhuǎn)折了，句意為“我還是不明白真正的音樂。”故Therefore改為However。3.at→from.考查介詞。固定詞組：graduatefrom（從……畢業(yè)），故at改為from。4.started→start.考查動詞。動詞suggest（建議）后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，即(should)+do，故started改為start。5.all→both.考查代詞。此處的we是指我和我的那個朋友，指兩個人，所以要用both，故all改為both。6.that→which.考查代詞。定語從句中關(guān)系代詞前有介詞的話，不能用that，根據(jù)先行詞是theday，故改為which。7.my后面的the去掉.考查冠詞。冠詞不能與物主代詞同時用在名詞前，故去掉the。8.time后加to.考查不定式。固定句式：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.（花費某人多少時間去做某事），it是形式主語，不定式是真正的主語，故time后加to。9.model→models.考查名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞model（模型）前有several（幾，幾個）修飾，所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故model改為models。10.importantly→important.考查形容詞。形容詞important（重要的）作定語，修飾名詞part（部分），故importantly改為important。三、閱讀理解21.Lisaneverhadthechancetoknowherfather.Heandhermotherdivorcedwhenshewasjustayoungchild.Eventhoughhedidn’tmovefar,henevercametovisithischildren.Lisaoftenwonderedaboutherfather.Whatdidhelookedlikeandwhathewasdoing.Allsheknewwashisname:JeffWhite.AfterLisagrewup,shebecameanurseatahospital,whereshewouldhelpprovidemedicineandcomfortforpatientsintheirfinaldays.Afewweeksago,shereceivedanewpatientwhosenamewasJeffWhite.WhenJeffcameintohisroom,Lisaaskedhimifhehadanychildren.Jefftoldherthathehadtwodaughters,LisaandElly.Lisacouldn’tholdhertearsback.Shetoldhim,“IamLisa,yourdaughter.”Jeffembracedher,sayingthathewasnotagoodfather.Andthedaughterheldhishandandkissedhim.ThenJeffbegantosingThisMagicMoment.Jeffcouldhavejustweekslefttolive,soLisawantedtomakethemostofthetimeshehadwithhim.Lisaalsobroughtherkidstothehospitaltomeettheirgrandfather.Thekidmadecardsforhimwiththewords,“Iloveyou.”Forgiveness（原諒）isalsoakindoflove.21.whathappenedtoLisawhenshewasyoung?A.Herfatherlosthisjob.

B.Hermotherdied.C.Herfamilymovedtoanothercountry.

D.Herfatherleftthefamily.22.WhatdidLisaknowaboutherfather?A.Herfather’slooks

B.Herfather’snameC.Herfather’shobby

D.Herfather’sjob23.Fromthepassageweknowthat__________A.Lisahasabrother.

B.Lisahateshisfather.C.Lisahasasister.

D.Lisa’sfatherhatesherdaughter.24.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_______A.Kidsshouldlovetheirfather.

B.Thefathershouldlovehiskids.C.Forgivenessisalsoakindoflove.

D.Fathersshouldn’tleavetheirfamilies參考答案：21-24DBCC

22.Makingfriendsisaskilllikemanyotherskills.Itimproveswithpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends，youmustbewillingtotakesomeactions.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.Joinacluboragroup.Talkingwiththosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismucheasier.Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivities.Manypeoplearenervouswhentalkingtonewpeople.Afterallmeetingstrangersmeansfacingtheunknown.Andit’shumannaturetofeelabituncomfortableabouttheunknown.Mostofourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomefromdoubtsaboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingusorfindingustootallortooshort，toothisortoothat.Butdon’tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouareandtrytoputtheotherpersonatease.You’llbothfeelmorecomfortable.Trytoactself-confidentlyevenifyoudon’tfeelthatway.Whenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers，suchasanewclassroom，walktallandstraight，lookdirectlyatotherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyou’dliketospeakto，saysomething.Don’twaitfortheotherpersontostartaconversation.Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyouwillmakefriendswiththatperson—friendshipisbasedonmutuallikingand“giveandtake”.Ittakestimeandefforttodevelop.35.Thebesttitleofthetextmaybe________.A.Friendship

B.HowtoMakeFriendsC.MeetingNewPeople

D.FacingtheUnknown36.Youcan’tmakefriendsifyou________.A.takesomeactions

B.gotowheretherearepeopleC.avoidmeetingpeople

D.won’tstartaconversation37.Friendshipisbasedon________.A.self-confidenceB.meetingmoreunknownpeopleC.moreta