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PAGEPAGE1期末素養(yǎng)評(píng)估(二)(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandotoday?A.Seehermother.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Gotothebeach.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aboy.B.Aschool.C.Adictionary.3.WhatisSnowball?A.Ahorse.B.Agoat.C.Arabbit.4.Whowasthewoman'sbestfriendlateratcollege?A.Susan.B.Alisa.C.Linda.5.Wherearetheplanetickets?A.Ontheshelf.B.Inthehandbag.C.Onthedesk.其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whattimeisitnowprobably?A.9:30p.m.B.9:45p.m.C.10:00p.m.7.Howwillthewomangohome?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.WhydidthemangotoAustralia?A.Todosightseeing.B.Tofindwork.C.Tovisitrelatives.9.Whichplacedoestheman'scousinprefer?A.TheRoyalBotanicalGardens.B.TheAustralianC.HydePark.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Howmanypeoplewillgoonholidaywiththewoman?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.11.Whatpresentdidthewomangetfromhergrandma?A.Atent.B.Acamera.C.Aphone.12.Whatdoesthewomanlike?A.Readingbooks.B.Takingphotos.C.Keepingdiaries.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatsurprisesthespeakersaboutthishouseatfirst?A.Itssize.B.Itsprice.C.Itsneighborhood.14.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthefirsthouse?A.Thekitchen.B.Thegarden.C.Thesofa.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthishouse?A.Ithasalargeguestroom.B.Ithasatinybathroom.C.Ithasfourbedrooms.16.Whatisthespeakers'attitudetowardthishouse?A.Interested.B.Disappointed.C.Bored.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhatwasLevininterestedinasateenager?A.Collectingtoys.B.WatchingTVseries.C.Makingupstories.18.WhendidLevin'sfirstbookwintheEdgarAwardforbestfirstnovel?A.In1952.B.In1953.C.In1954.19.Whichbookwasturnedintoafilmin1956?A.AKissBeforeDying.B.Rosemary'sBaby.C.TheBoysfromBrazil.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Sellingabook.B.Describingafilm.C.Introducingawriter.其次部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADearDale,Mymotherrecentlygavebirthtoaboy,mynewyoungerbrother.Butthoughhe'sadorable(可愛的),Ihavetodomorechoresthanbefore.AndwhenIdon'tdothemwell,myfatherscolds(指責(zé))me.Ifeelterrible.WhatcanIdo?EmilyDearEmily,Congratulationsonthenewmemberofyourfamily.It'scompletelynaturalforyoutofeeldifferentnowthatyou'renotyourparents'onlychild.Before,yougotalltheirattention,butnow,youhavetosharethatattentionwithyournewbrother.However,ratherthanfeelsadaboutyournewsituation,youshouldseeitasanopportunitytoshoweveryonehowmature(成熟的)youare.Nowthatyourbrother'shere,you'renolongerthekidofthefamily.Thisalsomeansthatyounowhavetheresponsibilitytohelpraiseyourbrotherandshowhimhowtheworldworks.Asforyourparents,putyourselfintheirshoesandyou'llseewhythey'reactingdifferentlytowardyou.Yourparentsstillloveyouasmuchastheydidbefore,ofcourse,butraisingababyisverydifficultandtiring.Becauseofthis,youshouldtryyourbesttosupportyourparentsbynotgettingupsetiftheyscoldyouoraskyoutodothingsyounormallywouldn'thavetodo.Mostimportantly,remembertokeepsettingagoodexampletoyourbrother.Onceeverythingsettlesdown,you'llneverbeabletoimaginelifewithouthim.Dale21.WhatisEmily'strouble?A.Howtogetalongwellwithherfamilymemberswiththebabyborntoherfamily.B.Howtogetridofchoresshenormallydoesn'thavetodo.C.Howtotakecareofheradorablebrotherwhenparentsarebusy.D.HowtoavoidFather'sscoldingwhenshedoessomethingwrong.22.WhatshouldEmilydoaccordingtoDale?A.Loveherparentsasmuchasshecan.B.Trytopaymoreattentiontoherself.C.Putherselfinherparents'shoes.D.Feelsadabouthernewsituationandseeitasanopportunity.23.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inatravelguide.B.Inaninterview.C.Inajournal.D.Inatextbook.BThequickactionofNickhelpedfivepeopleescapeafireonHopeRoad.Nicksaidheusuallylefthishousearound5:30a.m.todomorningexercises,butthatdayhedecidedtostayathometogethisdaughterreadyforschool.Ashelookedathisneighbor'shouse,herealizedthatitwasonfire.“Isawsmokeandflamesandranoverandstartedbeatingonthesideofthehouseshouting,‘Yourhouseisonfire!Yourhouseisonfire!’”Nickremembereditwasatabout9a.m.thatthefirefightersputoutthefire.BeverlyPennyandherhusband,Clark,alongwiththeiryoungerdaughters,weresleepinginthelivingroom,nexttothekitchen,whentheyheardNickbeatingonthewalls.Sheopenedthebedroomdoorandblacksmokecamein.Shemanagedtogetherkidsout.Herdogtriedtohideunderthebed,butPennycaughtitbythelegandthrewitoutofthedoor.However,chickensinoneoftheroomsweren'tsolucky.Firefightersgotthecallatabout7:05a.m.“Whenwearrivedwithourfiretrucks,therewereheavyflamesoutsideonthehouse,”Jerrysaid.HecalledNickahero,sayingthatwithouthisquickresponses(回應(yīng))theresultcouldhavebeenmuchworse.“Thefirefighterswerefast,”Nicksaid.“Theyarrivedherewithinaboutthreeminutes.”“Theydidagreatjob,andIcan'tthankthemenough,”Pennysaid,thenlookedatwhatremainedinthehouseandshookherheadastearsrolleddowninhereyes.“EverythingIhaveisgone.Luckilynobodywashurtinthefire.”Shesaidthefirecouldhavebeencausedbyanelectricalproblem.“We'vebeenhavingproblemswithmice,sothatwecouldhavehadsomethingtodowithit,”sheadded.24.WhatdoyouknowaboutNick?A.Helefthouseat5:30a.m.thatday.B.Hehasasonwhogoestoschool.C.HelivesnexttoBeverlyPenny.D.HehadadayoffonThursday.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Clarkgothurtinthefire.B.Penny'sdogsavedherkids.C.Penny'sdogwaskilledinthefire.D.Penny'schickenswerekilledinthefire.26.Whendidthefirebreakout?A.Atabout5:30a.m.B.Atabout7a.m.C.Atabout8a.m.D.Atabout9a.m.27.AccordingtoPenny,whichofthefollowingmightbecriticizedforthefire?A.Herdog.B.Herhusband.C.Herchickens.D.Somemice.CAstudyhasfoundthatalifetimeofregularexerciseandactivitycanslowdowntheagingprocess(蒼老過(guò)程).Researcherssaythatgettingoldershouldnotnecessarilymeanbecomingweakerorsicker.Theirresearchshowsthatadevotiontoalifeofmovementandexercisemayhelpuslivenotonlylonger,butalsohealthier.Fortheirstudy,theresearcherslookedattwogroups.Thefirstgroupwasmadeupof125non-professionalcyclistsbetweentheagesof55to79.Thisgroupincluded84healthymenand41healthywomen.Wewillcallthisgroupthe“cyclists”.Researchersthenfound130peopletomakeupasecondgroup.Withinthisgroup,75peoplewereagedfrom57to80.Theother55werebetweentheagesof20and36.Thepeopleinthisgroupwerealsohealthy,buttheydidnotexerciseregularly.Wewillcallthisgroupthe“non-exercisers”.Smokers,heavydrinkersofalcoholandpeoplewithotherhealthissueswerenotincludedinthestudy.Then,researchersgavebothgroupsaseriesoftests.Theytestedtheirmusclemass(肌肉質(zhì)量),muscularstrength,percentageofbodyfatandthestrengthoftheirimmune(免疫的)systems.Thentheresearcherscomparedtheresultsofthetwogroups.Resultsshowedthatthecyclistsdidnotexperiencebodychangesusuallyregardedasanormalagingprocess.Forexample,theydidnotlosemusclemassormuscularstrength.Also,theirbodyfatdidnotincreasewithage.Theresearchersalsofoundsomethingtheyhadnotexpected.Thestudyshowedthattheimmunesystemsofthecyclistsdidnotageeither.Theresearchersadviseusalltofindakindofexercisethatwelikeinourlives.28.Howdidtheresearcherscarryoutthestudy?A.Bycomparing.B.Bydiscussing.C.Byimagining.D.Byreasoning.29.Whichofthefollowingisaresultoftheresearch?A.Thecyclistskeptathinbodyshape.B.Thenon-exercisersgainedweighteasily.C.Thecyclists'musclesremainedstrongwithage.D.Thenon-exercisersusuallyhadhealthproblems.30.Whichisanunexpectedresultfortheresearchers?A.Thecyclistshadnormalagingprocess.B.Thecyclists'immunesystemsdidn'tage.C.Thecyclistslostnearlyalltheirfat.D.Everyoneneededtoexerciseintheirlives.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HealthyPeopleNeedMoreExerciseB.TakeExercise,theHarder,theBetterC.CyclingIstheBestWaytoPreventAgingD.ALifetimeofExerciseSlowsAgingProcessDGenerationsofAmericanshavebeenbroughtuptobelievethatagoodbreakfastisoneoflife'sessentials.Eatingbreakfastatthestartoftheday,wehaveallbeentoldagain,isasnecessaryasputtinggasolineinthefamilycarbeforestartingatrip.Butformanypeoplethethoughtoffoodasthefirstthinginthemorningisbynomeansapleasure.Sodespitealltheefforts,theystilltakenobreakfast.Between1977and1983,thelatestyearforwhichfiguresareavailable,thenumberofpeoplewhodidn'thavebreakfastincreasedby33percent-from8.8millionto11.7million-accordingtotheChicago-basedMarketResearchCorporationofAmerica.Forthosewhofeelpainorguiltaboutnoteatingbreakfast,however,thereissomegoodnews.Severalstudiesinthelastfewyearsindicatethat,foradultsespecially,theremaybenothingwrongwithnottakingbreakfast.“Goingwithoutbreakfastdoesnotaffectperformance,”saidArnoldE.Bender,formerprofessorofnutrition(養(yǎng)分)atQueenElizabethCollegeinLondon,“nor_does_giving_people_breakfast_improve_performance.”Scientificevidencelinkingbreakfasttobetterhealthorbetterperformanceissurprisinglyinadequate,andmostoftherecentworkinvolveschildren,notadults.“Theliterature,”saysoneresearcher,Dr.ErnestoPollittattheUniversityof32.Forthosewhodonottakebreakfast,thegoodnewsisthat________.A.themissingofbreakfastdoesnoharmtoone'shealthB.severalstudieshavebeendoneinthepastfewyearsC.a(chǎn)dultshaveespeciallymadestudiesinthisfieldD.eatinglittleinthemorningisgoodforhealth33.Theunderlinedsentence“nordoesgivingpeoplebreakfastimproveperformance”inthe3rdparagraphmeans________.A.a(chǎn)nyonewithoutbreakfastdoesimprovehisperformanceB.notgivingpeoplebreakfastimprovesperformanceC.peoplehavingbreakfastdoimproveperformanceD.havingbreakfastdoesnotimproveperformance,either34.Theword“l(fā)iterature”inthelastsentencerefersto________.A.stories,poems,plays,etcB.writtenworksonparticularsubjectsC.a(chǎn)nyprintedmaterialD.themodernliteratureofAmerica35.WhatissuggestedbutNOTSTATEDbytheauthoristhat________.A.breakfastdoesnotaffectperformanceB.Dr.PollittisengagedinresearchworkataninstitutionofhigherlearningC.noteatingbreakfastmightaffectthehealthofchildrenD.ProfessorBenderoncetaughtcollegecoursesinnutritioninLondon其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Horsescantalktooneanother.__36__Theycommunicatewithoneanotherandwithusthroughgesturesandexpressions.Expressive(富有表現(xiàn)力的)EarsWhenahorseturnsitsearstothesideorhalfwayback,thehorseislistening.Itcanlistenwithbothears.__37__Ifthesoundisontheleft,thehorsemovesitsleftear.Whenahorsemovesbothearsbackandforth,it'spayingattentiontotheactivityaroundit.MeaningfulLooks(意味深長(zhǎng)的眼神)Ahorsethatisrelaxedandhappywillhave“soft”eyes,whichlookkindandroundinshape.Ahorsethatisunhappywillhave“hard”eyes,whichlookangry.__38__Whenwhiteshowsaroundahorse'seyes,itisfrightenedoranxious.Kicking(踢腿)Dohorseskickonlywhentheyareangry?Notalways.Ahorsesometimeskickstogetfliesoffitsstomachorlegs.__39__Horsesinafieldmayalsokickwhiletheyareplaying.TailsTellTalesAhorsealsotalkswithitstail.__40__Iftherearefliesaround,itwillswish(刷刷地移動(dòng))itstailinarelaxedmannertochase(驅(qū)除)thefliesaway.Ahorsethatisplayinginafieldmayholditstailhigh,almostoveritsback.Thisshowsthatthehorseisfeelinggood.Ifahorseswishesitstailwhentherearenoflies,thehorseisboredorimpatient.Ahorsewillswishitstailhardwhenit'sangry.A.Thehappyandrelaxedhorseusuallyholdsitstailstill.B.Horsesareoneofthemostexcitingpetstoown,too.C.Ahorsehashardeyeswhensomethingisbotheringit.D.Ifthenoiseisontheright,thehorsemovesitsrightear.E.However,yourhorsemustbecaredforproperlytokeepfit.F.Sometimesitkickstotellsomeonetohurryup.G.Horsescantalktooneanotherwithoutmakingasoundaswell.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IthasbeentwentyyearssinceMr.andMrs.Greenmovedtoourtown.Theyhaveabookshopbythebusstation.They'repolite__41__everyoneandhavealotoffriends.Theyoften__42__thepoorstudentsandsellthemsome__43__cheaply.Sotherearemanyyoungmenintheirshop.Ofcoursepeople__44__themandtheirfriendsoftenvisitthemand__45__withthem,wecanalwaysheartheirroomsarefullof__46__.ItwasaFridayevening.Mr.andMrs.Greenweregoingtohavea__47__ontheislandthenext__48__.Itwasalittlefarfromourtown.Sotheyhadto__49__earlierthanusualtocatchthenextday'searlytrain.After__40__afewfriendscametoseethemwhiletheywere__51__somefoodanddrinksreadyforthepicnic.Mr.Greenandhiswifehadtostoptoreceivethem.Theytalkedalotandfewofthemlookedatthe__52__onthewall.ItwaslateandMr.andMrs.Greenwerevery__53__,buttheycouldn'ttellthevisitorsaboutit.Mrs.Greenthoughtforafewminutesandhadanidea.Shesaidtoherhusband,“Oh,it'steno'clock!You'dbetterstoptalking,dear!Ourguests(客人)areeager(急迫的)to__54__!”Mr.Greenheardthisandstoodup,thenhesaid__55__tothevisitorsandtheyleftsoon.41.A.toB.byC.withD.a(chǎn)bout42.A.hitB.hurtC.helpD.watch43.A.milkB.booksC.fruitsD.bread44.A.hitB.forgotC.hateD.like45.A.jumpB.fightC.talkD.live46.A.cryB.shoutC.laughterD.noise47.A.partyB.meetingC.picnicD.game48.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year49.A.gotobedB.gotoschoolC.gotoworkD.goshopping50.A.breakfastB.supperC.lunchD.meals51.A.eatingB.sellingC.buyingD.getting52.A.clockB.photoC.phoneD.picture53.A.happyB.worriedC.a(chǎn)ngryD.exciting54.A.goshoppingB.getupC.gohomeD.haveaseat55.A.helloB.thanksC.nothingD.sorry其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thegiantpanda56.________(love)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.Chinesescientists57.________(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery58.________(care)mother.For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething59.________(eat)!Shewouldnotletanyotherpandascomenear.Shelickedthebabyconstantlytokeepitclean.Anysmellmightattractnatural60.________(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlepanda.Themotherheldthebabyinherfrontpawsmuchthewayahumandoes.61.________itcried,sherockeditbackandforthandgaveitlittlecomfortingpats.Themothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpanda62.________morethantwoyears.Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded63.________(it)motherforfood.However,itstayedwithherandlearnedaboutthewaysoftheforest.Then,aftertwoandahalfyears,themother64.________(drive)theyoungpandaaway.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,65.________itwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)目前,治理霧霾,任務(wù)艱難;愛護(hù)環(huán)境,人人有責(zé)。作為一名中學(xué)生,也應(yīng)當(dāng)從自身做起。請(qǐng)你以“Howtoprotectourenvironment”為題,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇報(bào)道。留意:1.內(nèi)容詳細(xì),語(yǔ)言連貫,內(nèi)容適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.80詞左右。3.參考詞匯:霧霾n.haze。Howtoprotectourenvironment_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文,依據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Onacoldwindyday,apoorboytriedtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoor.Wanderingonthestreet,hewasnotasuccessfulseller.What'sworse,hefoundthatheonlyhadonedime(非常硬幣)left.Hisemptystomachremindedhimconstantlythatfordayshehadn'teatenanything.Hehadnochoicebuttobegforamealatthenexthouse.Hesitantlyheknockedatthedoor,thinkingaboutwhattosaywhenitopened.However,helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.“WhatcanIdoforyou?”askedtheyoungwoman.Theboypausedforawhile.“Wouldyoupleasegivemesome...adrinkofwater?”theboydarednotlookdirectlyintohereyes.Shelooked_atthebonyboyandthoughthemightneedsomethingtogivehimenergysoshebroughthima_glass_of_milk.Hisheadrisingandsmallhandstakingthecup,hedrankitupslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”“Youdon'towemeanything,”sherepliedwithawarmsmileonherface.“Mymotherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayforakindness.”Deeplymoved,hesaidsincerely.“ThenIshallthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHoward_Kellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstrongerphysically,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandthewholehumanrace.Asamatteroffact,hewasabouttogive_upandquitbeforethatpoint.Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.However,thelocaldoctorswereunabletogivetheeffectivemedicaltreatment.Finallytheysenthertoahospitalinthebigcity,wherespecialistscanbecalledintocureherraredisease.Amongthosefamousspecialists,Dr.HowardKellywascalledinfortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,heroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.留意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.至少運(yùn)用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ);3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好;4.續(xù)寫完成后,請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所運(yùn)用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。Paragraph1:Dressedinhisdoctor'sgown,hewentintoseeher.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thebillwassenttoherroom.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期末素養(yǎng)評(píng)估(二)第一部分聽力材料(Text1)M:Whatabeautifuldaytoday!Whatdoyouthinkofgoingtothebeachthisafternoon?W:Sorry,butI'llgotobuyadresswithmymother.(Text2)W:Who'sthatboy?Theonewho'spickingupadictionary.M:Oh,that'sRobert.Heworksveryhardatschool.(Text2)M:Doeshelikeanimals?W:Yes,helovesfarmanimals—goats,horsesandsheep—buthealsohashisownpetrabbitcalledSnowball,becauseheiswhiteandround.(Text4)M:Whodoyouthinkwasyourbestfriendatcollege?W:ItwasSusanatfirst,butlateritwasAlisa.M:Ithoughtyou'dsayitwasLinda.(Text5)W:Haveyouseentheplanetickets,Frank?Ican'tfindthem.Irememberedputtingthemontheshelfinmyroom,butthey'renottherenow.M:Haveyoulookedinyourhandbag?W:Yes,ofcourseIhave.Oh,heretheyare—onthedesk,nexttothisbook!聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。(Text6)W:Oh,Imustleavenow.I'mafraidit'sreallylate.M:Can'tyoustayabitlonger?W:No.Ireallymustgo.Idon'tlikewalkingandIdon'twanttomissmylastbus.M:Whendoesyourlastbusgo?W:At10:00p.m.Thereisonlyfifteenminutesleft.IfIdon'thurry,I'llmissit.M:It'sabitfarfromthebusstop.Idon'tthinkyoucancatchit.Whynotletmedriveyouhome?W:Oh,that'dbegreat.Thankyou.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。(Text7)W:Jim,IheardyoutookatriptoAustraliaearlierthisyear.Whydidyougothere?M:Iwentthereespeciallytovisitmyuncle'sfamily.Butduringmytimethere,IvisitedmanyattractionsinSydney.W:Whatplacesdidyouvisitthere?M:TheRoyalBotanicalGardens,HydeParkandtheAustralianW:HowisHydePark?M:Itisthecity'slargestgreenspaceandisapopularplaceforcityworkerstotakeabreak.W:Didyouenjoyyourtimeinthemuseum?M:Yes.It'sanexcellentnaturalhistorymuseumwithinterestingcollections.Andit'smycousin'sfavoriteplacebecausehe'sinterestedinnature.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。(Text8)M:Betty,IheardyouhadabigpartyonSaturday?W:Yes,it'smybirthday.M:Oh,happybirthdayafewdayslate!Didyougetmanynicepresents?W:Thanks.Yes,Iwasverylucky!I'mgoingonholidaywithAdamandKevininthesummer,somymumanddadboughtmeatent.M:Whatelsedidyouget?W:Igotaphonefrommygrandma.IthasacamerasoIcantakelotsofphotos!M:Didyougetapresentfromyourbrother?W:Yes,Davidboughtmeadiary.M:AndyourbestfriendHelen,whatdidshegiveyou?W:Oh,Helengavemealovelybookabouttheenvironment.SheknowsIspendallmyfreetimereading.M:Verynice.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。(Text9)M:Okay,thisisthelasthousethatwewillseetoday.Well,whatdoyouthink?W:It'sbig!M:Yes,it'smuchbiggerthanIexpected.W:Youcandividethesittingroomusingthesofaandhaveaquieterareajusthere.Theneighborhoodisquieterthanlastone.M:Throughherewehavethekitchen.It'sverypink,isn'tit?W:Yes.Thelastkitchenwesaw,thatwasmorebeautiful.M:Don'tworryaboutthecolorofthewalls.Youcanchangeit.W:OK.Andlookatthatgarden!Itisbiggerthanthefirstone.M:ButIlovedthegardeninthefirsthouse.Itwassmallerbutitwasveryprettywithbeautifulflowers.Now,let'sgoupstairs.Look,thishousehasthreelargebedroomsandatinyfourthonethatyoucanuseasaguestbedroom.W:Oh,thereisalargebathroom.Butthishouseisalittlemoreexpensivethanweexpected.M:Iloveit.It'scheaperthanthefirsthousewesaw.W:SodoI.Ithinkwecanmakeanoffer.M:That'sgreatnews.Let'sgototheofficenow.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。(Text10)Goodevening,everyone.Intoday'sprogramI'lltellyousomethingaboutIraMarvinLevin.ThewriterwasbornonAugust27,1929,inNewYorkCity.Hewasexpectedtofollowhisfatherintothetoybusiness.Butasateenager,Levinhadotherideas.Hewassointerestedinwriting.Levinenteredatelevisionwritingcompetitionwhenhewasatcollege.HelaterbegantowriteforTVshows.WhilewritingforsuchshowsasLightsOutandTheUnitedStatesSteelHour,Levinworkedonhisfirstlongstory.Hisfirstbook,AKissBeforeDying,cameoutin1953.Hewasthoughthighlyofbythepublicbecauseofthisbook.ThebookwontheEdgarAwardforbestfirstnovelthefollowingyear.In1956,thestorybecameafilmstarringsomestars.Thenmoreworksfollowed,including1968'sRosemary'sBabyand1976'sTheBoysfromBrazil,whichwerelaterturnedintofilms.答案:1~5BACBC6~10BACBB11~15CAABC16~20ACCAC其次部分第一節(jié)A【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。信中Emily就她的弟弟誕生之后,自己如何與家庭成員之間和諧相處向Dale尋求了幫助,Dale在回信中,對(duì)她所遇到的麻煩依次進(jìn)行了解答。21.答案與解析:A推理推斷題。由第一封信中“Mymotherrecentlygavebirthtoaboy,mynewyoungerbrother.Butthoughhe'sadorable(可愛的),Ihavetodomorechoresthanbefore.AndwhenIdon'tdothemwell,myfatherscolds(指責(zé))me.Ifeelterrible.”可知,通過(guò)Emily來(lái)信的內(nèi)容可以推斷出Emily遇到的麻煩是她弟弟誕生之后,如何與家庭成員之間和諧相處。故A項(xiàng)正確。22.答案與解析:C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由其次封信“Asforyourparents,putyourselfintheirshoesandyou'llseewhythey'reactingdifferentlytowardyou.”可知,至于你的父母,設(shè)身處地為他們著想,你就會(huì)明白為什么他們對(duì)你的看法不同了。所以依據(jù)戴爾的說(shuō)法,艾米麗應(yīng)當(dāng)設(shè)身處地為父母著想。故C項(xiàng)正確。23.答案與解析:C推理推斷題。這是一篇應(yīng)用文。通過(guò)文體和書信的內(nèi)容可知,這是一篇關(guān)于處理家庭成員關(guān)系的情感類的短文。帶有極強(qiáng)的隱私性,所以推斷出最有可能在日記里讀到這篇短文。故C項(xiàng)正確。B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了Nick看到鄰居家的房子著火,立即大聲呼喊并打火警電話,救了鄰居一家人的故事。24.答案與解析:C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的Nick喊的“Yourhouseisonfire!”,以及其次段中的whentheyheardNickbeatingonthewalls知,Nick住在BeverlyPenny的隔壁,故答案為C。25.答案與解析:D推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段中的最終一句“However,chickensinoneoftheroomsweren'tsolucky.”可知雞沒那么幸運(yùn),它們被火燒死了,故答案為D。26.答案與解析:B推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段中Nick原來(lái)五點(diǎn)半去熬煉,但他那天早上確定待在家里送女兒上學(xué),可知大火不是五點(diǎn)半發(fā)生的,可解除選項(xiàng)A;再依據(jù)大火是早上9點(diǎn)左右被撲滅的,可解除選項(xiàng)D;再依據(jù)第三段中的“Firefightersgotthecallatabout7:05a.m.”,可推知大火是早上7點(diǎn)左右發(fā)生的,故答案為B。27.答案與解析:D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“‘We'vebeenhavingproblemswithmice,sothatwecouldhavehadsomethingtodowithit,’sheadded,”可知,此次大火是因?yàn)槔鲜笈獕牧穗娋€,引起的火災(zāi),故選D。C【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。一項(xiàng)探討發(fā)覺終身有規(guī)律的熬煉和活動(dòng)可以減緩蒼老的進(jìn)程。28.答案與解析:A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次、三、四段對(duì)探討過(guò)程的描述及第四段中的“Thentheresearcherscomparedtheresultsofthetwogroups.(然后探討人員比較了兩組的結(jié)果)”可知,探討人員通過(guò)比較來(lái)進(jìn)行探討。故選A項(xiàng)。29.答案與解析:C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“Resultsshowedthatthecyclistsdidnotexperiencebodychangesusuallyregardedasanormalagingprocess.Forexample,theydidnotlosemusclemassormuscularstrength.(結(jié)果顯示,騎自行車的人并沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)通常被認(rèn)為是正常變老過(guò)程中的身體改變。例如,他們沒有失去肌肉質(zhì)量和肌肉力氣。)”可知,隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),騎自行車的人的肌肉依舊保持強(qiáng)健。故選C項(xiàng)。30.答案與解析:B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中的“Thestudyshowedthattheimmunesystemsofthecyclistsdidnotageeither.(探討表明,騎自行車的人的免疫系統(tǒng)也沒有蒼老。)”可知,騎自行車的人的免疫系統(tǒng)沒有老化是探討人員未預(yù)料到的。故選B項(xiàng)。31.答案與解析:D依據(jù)第一段中的“Astudyhasfoundthatalifetimeofregularexerciseandactivitycanslowdowntheagingprocess.(一項(xiàng)探討發(fā)覺,終身有規(guī)律的熬煉和活動(dòng)可以減緩蒼老的過(guò)程。)”及下文對(duì)這項(xiàng)探討的描述可知,D項(xiàng)“ALifetimeofExerciseSlowsAgingProcess(一生的熬煉減緩蒼老過(guò)程)”適合做本文的最佳標(biāo)題。故選D項(xiàng)。D【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。以前人們認(rèn)為不吃早飯對(duì)人有很大影響,而最近的探討則認(rèn)為不吃早飯對(duì)人的影響不是很大。32.答案與解析:A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中的“...foradultsespecially,theremaybenothingwrongwithnottakingbreakfast.‘Goingwithoutbreakfastdoesnotaffectperformance...’”可知,不吃早飯對(duì)人的影響不大,故選A項(xiàng)。33.答案與解析:D推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段中ArnoldE.Bender所說(shuō)的話可知,他認(rèn)為不吃早飯不會(huì)影響工作,吃了早飯也改善不了工作,故選D項(xiàng)。34.答案與解析:B推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章最終一段可知,這里的literature指以前那些認(rèn)為不吃早飯有危害的文獻(xiàn)資料,故選B項(xiàng)。35.答案與解析:C推理推斷題。傳統(tǒng)觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為,不吃早餐對(duì)身體影響很大,而現(xiàn)代探討表明,事實(shí)并不完全如此。又依據(jù)最終一段中的“...andmostoftherecentworkinvolveschildren,notadults.”可知,該探討涉及的是兒童,而不是成年人,由此可推斷不吃早飯可能對(duì)兒童有較大的影響,屬于沒有干脆闡明的,故選C項(xiàng)。其次節(jié)【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。馬可以相互交談,也可以用身體語(yǔ)言與同類和人類進(jìn)行溝通,它們會(huì)用耳朵、眼睛、腿和尾巴表達(dá)它們的語(yǔ)言。36.答案與解析:G本段是概括段。此空前一句句意為:馬可以彼此交談。此空后一句句意為:它們可以用姿態(tài)和表情與同類、人類進(jìn)行溝通。依據(jù)句意和前后句關(guān)系可知,G項(xiàng)正確。37.答案與解析:D本段主要介紹馬“富有表現(xiàn)力的耳朵”。依據(jù)空格前一句Itcanlistenwithbothears.以及空格后一句Ifthesoundisontheleft,theho
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