（七下）Unit4Unit62023年中考英語(yǔ)一輪大單元復(fù)習(xí)（人教版）一、聽句子選答語(yǔ)1．A．You’rewele. B．Soundsgreat! C．Thanksforyourreminding【答案】C【原文】Don’tarrivelateforclass.2．A．Yes,youare. B．No,youcan’t. C．It’snotmine.【答案】B【原文】CanIeatintheclassroom?3．A．Onschoolnights. B．Byteno’clock. C．Athome.【答案】B【原文】Whendoyouhavetogotobed?4．A．No,Idon'tlikethem. B．Sorry,Ican't. C．Thatsoundsgood.【答案】A【原文】Doyoulikeyourschoolrules?5．A．Wemustbequiet. B．Yes,itis. C．Therearefive.【答案】A【原文】What’stheruleinthelibrary?二、聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話選答案6．Where’sLinda’smother?A．Inherroom. B．Onthesofa. C．Nearthetable.7．What’stheTVshowabout?A．Animals. B．People. C．Sports.8．WhoislisteningtoaCD?A．Linda. B．John. C．Tina.9．Whatdoweknowaboutthedog?A．HisnameisFriday. B．He’sverycute. C．Heisunderthetable.10．What’sLindadoing?A．Readingabook. B．WatchingTV. C．Playingwiththedog.【答案】6．B

7．A

8．C

9．B

10．A【原文】I’mLinda.It’sFridayevening.Myfamilyareallathome.Mymotherisonthesofa.She’swatchingTV.It’saTVshowaboutanimals.Myfatherisreadinganewspaper.Mysister,Tina,islisteningtoaCD.Mylittlebrother,John,isplayingwithourdog.WecallthedogSunday.He’sverycute.Ourcat,Friday,isunderthetable.I’minmyroomandreadingmybook.三、聽短文選答案請(qǐng)聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。11．What’sinthespeaker’shometown?A．Anewzoo. B．Anewschool. C．Anewbusstop.12．Manychildrenlike________becausetheyarequietandcute.A．giraffes B．koalas C．lions13．Lionsareexcitingandscarybuttheyaren’t________.A．smart B．interesting C．cute14．Whatanimalscanswiminabigswimmingpoolinthezoo?A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Elephants.15．Whatanimalsdoesazooliketohave?A．Dolphins. B．Elephants. C．Tigers.【答案】11．A

12．B

13．C

14．C

15．A【原文】Thereisanewzooinmyhometown.Therearemanykindsofanimalsinthezoo.Lotsofpeoplegotoseetheanimalseveryday.KoalasarefromAustralia.Theyarequietandcute.Manychildrenlikethem.Giraffesaregoodzooanimals.TheyefromAfrica.Theyareverytallandinteresting.Theyneedabigroominthezoo.LionsarefromAfrica.Theyareexcitingbutscary.Idon’tthinktheyarecute.Azoolikestohavedolphins.Theyaresmartandinteresting.ElephantsaresmartanimalsfromAfrica.Theyarefriendly.Theysometimesswiminabigswimmingpool.TigersarefromIndiaandChina.四、單項(xiàng)選擇16．WangTaostudiesinAmerica,sohe________hisfamilyinBeijing.A．want B．miss C．misses D．wants【答案】C【詳解】句意：王濤在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)，所以他想念在北京的家人?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析和主謂一致。want想要；miss想念。根據(jù)“...hisfamilyinBeijing.”可知，在美國(guó)讀書的王濤想念家人，用miss，主語(yǔ)“he”是第三人稱單數(shù)，miss用三單形式misses。故選C。17．Sheusually________tomusicintheevening,butnowshe________TV.A．listen;iswatch B．listens;watching C．listens;iswatching D．listen;watches【答案】C【詳解】句意：在晚上，她通常聽音樂(lè)，但是現(xiàn)在她正在看電視?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法。根據(jù)usually“通常”可知，第一句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞listen“聽”要變成單三形式listens。now“現(xiàn)在”通常搭配現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)she用助動(dòng)詞is，watch的現(xiàn)在分詞形式是watching。故選C。18．—Whydomostpeoplelikehamburgers?—Becausethey’re________.A．boring B．easy C．delicious D．funny【答案】C【詳解】句意：——為什么大多數(shù)人喜歡漢堡？——因?yàn)樗鼈兒芎贸浴？疾樾稳菰~辨析。boring無(wú)聊的；easy容易的；delicious美味的；funny有趣的，滑稽的。根據(jù)“peoplelikehamburgers”可知，因?yàn)闈h堡很美味，所以人們喜歡吃。故選C。19．Thetwinsareindifferentclasses.OneisinClassOneand________isinClassTwo.A．a(chǎn)nother B．other C．theother D．theothers【答案】C【詳解】句意：這對(duì)雙胞胎在不同的班級(jí)。一個(gè)在一班，另一個(gè)在二班?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。another（三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上）另一個(gè)；other其他的；theother（兩個(gè)中的）另一個(gè)；theothers其余人/物。根據(jù)“Thetwins”可知，共兩個(gè)人，用one...theother...表示“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……”。故選C。20．Theelephant________oneofThailand’s________.A．a(chǎn)re;symbol B．is;symbols C．a(chǎn)re;symbols D．is;symbol【答案】B【詳解】句意：大象是泰國(guó)的象征之一。考查主謂一致及“oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)。symbol象征，可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)為symbols；主語(yǔ)Theelephant是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞使用is；oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“……的之一”，因此第二空使用復(fù)數(shù)symbols。故選B。21．Shesometimesforgets________herhomeworktoschool.A．tobring B．bring C．brings D．bringing【答案】A【詳解】句意：她有時(shí)忘了帶她的作業(yè)去學(xué)校?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。bring“帶來(lái)”，動(dòng)詞；forgettodosth.“忘記去做某事”，表示事情還沒(méi)做；forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過(guò)某事”，表示事情已經(jīng)做了，只是忘了；根據(jù)“Shesometimesforgets...herhomeworktoschool.”可知，句子主要表達(dá)的是有時(shí)忘記帶作業(yè)去學(xué)校，是忘記去做某事。故選A。22．—Mydogcanwalk________twolegs________alongtime.—Wow!Whatacleverdog!A．to;for B．on;for C．on;at D．into;for【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我的狗可以用兩條腿走很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。——哇！多聰明的狗?。】疾榻樵~辨析。to到；for持續(xù)，后跟一段時(shí)間；on由……支撐；at在……時(shí)刻，后跟時(shí)間點(diǎn)；into進(jìn)入；walkontwolegs“用兩條腿走路”，on表示依靠，意思是(身體重量)由(某部位)支撐；根據(jù)“alongtime很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間”可知，第二空使用for。故選B。23．—________doesthegirl________?—Australia.A．Where;befrom B．Why;efrom C．Where;efrom D．When;befrom【答案】C【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)女孩來(lái)自哪里？——澳大利亞?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。where哪里，詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)；why為什么，詢問(wèn)原因；when什么時(shí)候，詢問(wèn)時(shí)間；be/efrom來(lái)自……，固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Australia.”可知，此處是詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)的，應(yīng)使用where提問(wèn)；由句中的助動(dòng)詞“does”可知，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為行為動(dòng)詞，因此此處使用efrom，表示“來(lái)自”。故選C。24．MyChineseteacherMrs.Liisverykind.She________amothertome.A．likes B．islike C．liked D．belike【答案】B【詳解】句意：我的語(yǔ)文老師李老師非常善良。她對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)就像媽媽一樣?？疾榻樵~的用法。由前一句的“verykind”可知，本句要表達(dá)的是李老師像媽媽一樣這一事實(shí)。like作介詞時(shí)，意為“像”，由于句中缺謂語(yǔ)，且主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此空白處應(yīng)填islike。故選B。25．________isnoteasyforthechildreninthemountains________toschooleveryday.A．It;go B．That;goes C．He;going D．It;togo【答案】D【詳解】句意：對(duì)于山里的孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)，每天上學(xué)是不容易的?？疾楣潭ň湫?。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知用“Itisadj.forsb.todosth.”表示“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是……的”，第一空用形式主語(yǔ)It；第二空用動(dòng)詞不定式togo作句子真正的主語(yǔ)。故選D。五、完形填空Therearedifferentkindsoftrainsintheworld.Trainscan___26___

people,animals,andotherthings.Sometrainsare___27___,andsomeareslow.Theycanreachmostofthecitiesandtowns.Sometrainsgo___28___

thehillsiftheyaretoohightogoover.Inbigcities,thestreetsareusually___29___andsomecarsandbusesoftenhavetowait.Soyoucanfindtrainsunderthe___30___andtrainsonrailsabovethestreets.Peoplecanquicklybebroughtinortakenout.Canatrainrunover___31___?Yes,itcan.Therearemanybridgesovertherivers.Butitisnoteasyto___32___bridges.Today’strainshavediningcars（餐車）forpeople.Youmay___33___somethinginthemonthewayifyouarehungry.Trainsare

___34___tomen,womenandchildren.Manychildrenliketoplaywithmodeltrains.Withthemodeltrains,theycanbuildtheirownrailsand

___35___thewonderfulworldoftrains.26．A．carry B．make C．show D．leave27．A．help B．expensive C．fast D．empty28．A．through B．a(chǎn)mong C．during D．a(chǎn)bove29．A．full B．dirty C．free D．busy30．A．sea B．farm C．ground D．garden31．A．water B．a(chǎn)ir C．forests D．mountains32．A．mend B．watch C．reach D．build33．A．cook B．eat C．find D．pick34．A．useful B．polite C．bad D．lucky35．A．hate B．a(chǎn)reafraidof C．getonwellwith D．enjoy【答案】26．A

27．C

28．A

29．D

30．C

31．A

32．D

33．B

34．A

35．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了不用類型的火車為我們所帶來(lái)的便捷。26．句意：火車可以承載人、動(dòng)物和其他東西。carry承載；make制作；show展示；leave離開。根據(jù)“Trainscan___people,animals,andotherthings.”可知，火車是交通運(yùn)輸工具，因此可以承載人、動(dòng)物和其他東西。故選A。27．句意：有些火車快，有些火車慢。help幫助；expensive昂貴的；fast快的；empty空的。根據(jù)“andsomeareslow”可知，應(yīng)該是與slow對(duì)應(yīng)的詞匯，fast是slow的反義詞。故選C。28．句意：有些火車如果太高而無(wú)法通過(guò)，就會(huì)穿過(guò)山丘。through穿過(guò)；among在……之中；during在……期間；above在……之上。根據(jù)“iftheyaretoohightogoover.”可知，火車會(huì)穿過(guò)山丘。故選A。29．句意：在大城市，街道通常很繁忙，一些汽車和公共汽車經(jīng)常需要等待。full滿的；dirty臟的；free空閑的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“somecarsandbusesoftenhavetowait.”可知，街道是很繁忙。故選D。30．句意：因此，您可以找到地下火車和街道上方的鐵軌上的火車。sea海；farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)；ground地面；garden花園。根據(jù)“andtrainsonrailsabovethestreets”以及“under”可知，這里指的是地下火車。故選C。31．句意：火車可以在水上行駛嗎?water水；air空氣；forests森林；mountains山脈。根據(jù)“Yes,itcan.Therearemanybridgesovertherivers.”可知，此處指火車在水上行駛。故選A。32．句意：但架起橋梁并不容易。mend修理；watch觀看；reach達(dá)到；build。根據(jù)上“Therearemanybridgesovertherivers.”可知，在水上建橋不是一件容易的事情。故選D。33．句意：如果你餓了，你可以在路上吃點(diǎn)東西。cook烹飪；eat吃；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；pick撿。根據(jù)“Today’strainshavediningcarsforpeople.”以及“ifyouarehungry.”可知，火車上會(huì)提供餐車，如果你餓的話可以在火車上吃東西。故選B。34．句意：火車對(duì)男人、女人和孩子都很有用。useful有用的；polite有禮貌的；bad糟糕的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，火車對(duì)孩子、男人和女人都是非常有用的。故選A。35．句意：借助模型火車，他們可以建造自己的鐵軌，享受火車的美妙世界。hate討厭；areafraidof害怕；getonwellwith與……相處融洽；enjoy享受。根據(jù)“Manychildrenliketoplaywithmodeltrains.”可知，孩子們非常喜歡玩火車模型，所以他們很享受火車的美妙世界。故選D。六、閱讀單選AManypeoplehavethewrongideasaboutpigs.Pigsareactually(實(shí)際上)verycleananimals.Onthefarm,theyliveindirtyplaces,sotheybeeverydirty.Butinthewild,pigskeepthemselvesveryclean.Theyarealsoverysmart.Theymaybesmarterthandogs.Sopigscanlearnthingsfrompeople.Pigsareveryfriendlyanimals.Somepeopleraise(飼養(yǎng))themaspets.Ofcourse,peopleraisethesmallkind,notthebigkind.Smallpigsareverycute.Andtheydon’tbreakthingsinthehouse.Bigpigsusuallyliveoutsideonthefarm,notinpeople’shomes.36．Whichwordscandescribe(描述)pigs?A．Nervousandstrange. B．Dirtyandstupid.C．Dangerousandfriendly. D．Smartandfriendly.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase(短語(yǔ))“inthewild”mean?A．Innature. B．Onthefarm. C．Indirtyplaces. D．Inpeople’shomes.38．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Pigsliketobedirty. B．Peoplecanteachpigsthings.C．Dogsaresmarterthanpigs. D．Onlyfarmersraisepigs.39．Whatkindofpigsdopeopleraiseintheirhomes?A．Theverybigkind. B．Thesmallkind. C．Thekindfromfarms. D．Theuglykind.40．Thepassagedoesnotdiscuss(討論)________.A．pigsandpets B．pigsonthefarmandinthewildC．raisingdogs D．people’swrongideasaboutpigs【答案】36．D

37．A

38．B

39．B

40．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了人類對(duì)豬的誤解，豬是一種愛干凈、聰明、友善的動(dòng)物，人們會(huì)飼養(yǎng)小型豬做寵物。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyarealsoverysmart.”和“Pigsareveryfriendlyanimals.”可知，豬是一種聰明又友善的動(dòng)物，故選D。37．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Onthefarm,”和“But”可知，劃線部分表示與“在農(nóng)場(chǎng)”相反，因此是在自然界中，innature“在大自然中”，故選A。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sopigscanlearnthingsfrompeople.”可知，豬很聰明可以跟人學(xué)東西，故選B。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ofcourse,peopleraisethesmallkind,notthebigkind.”可知，人們會(huì)飼養(yǎng)體型小的豬在家里做寵物，故選B。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Somepeopleraise(飼養(yǎng))themaspets.”可知，人類會(huì)飼養(yǎng)豬做寵物，排除A項(xiàng)；根據(jù)“Onthefarm,theyliveindirtyplaces,sotheybeeverydirty.Butinthewild,pigskeepthemselvesveryclean.”可知，文章討論了農(nóng)場(chǎng)和自然界的豬，排除B項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“Manypeoplehavethewrongideasaboutpigs.”可知，文章提到了人類對(duì)豬的誤解，排除D項(xiàng)。C選項(xiàng)“養(yǎng)豬”，在文章中沒(méi)有提到，故選C。BI’maredpanda(小熊貓).I’mtwoyearsold.I’malittleshy.Thereistheword“panda”inmyname,butIamnotapanda.Wearedifferent(不同的)animals.I’mamacaque(獼猴),akindofmonkey.I'msixmonthsold.I'mverysmart.AndIlikeplayinginthetree.Peoplekillmanyofussoweareindangernow.Pleasesaveus.I’malittletiger.I’mjusttwomonthsoldnow.Myfavoritefoodismeat.ManypeoplethinkI’mverycute,butsomepeoplethinkI’mkindofscary.I’maraccoon(浣熊).IgetmynamebecauseIalwayswashthefoodwithwaterbeforeeating.Ilooklikearedpanda,butwearedifferent.Wehavedifferentcolors.Theredpandaiskindof________.A．shy B．lazy C．scary D．smart42．________areindangernowbecausepeoplekillmanyofthem.A．Tigers B．Raccoons C．Macaques D．Redpandas43．Thetigeris________.A．twomonthsold B．sixmonthsold C．twoyearsold D．fouryearsold44．Theraccoongetitsnamebecause________.A．itisalittlelazy B．itlikestowashfoodC．itsleepsinthetree D．itlookslikearedpanda45．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theraccoonisakindofmonkey.B．Theredpandaandtheraccoonhavethesamecolor.C．Everyonethinksthetigerisscary.D．Thetigerlikeseatingmeatbest.【答案】41．A

42．C

43．A

44．B

45．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于小熊貓、獼猴、老虎、浣熊四種動(dòng)物的自我介紹。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一中有關(guān)小熊貓的介紹“I’malittleshy.”可知，小熊貓有點(diǎn)害羞。故選A。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二中有關(guān)獼猴的介紹“Peoplekillmanyofussoweareindangernow.”可知，人們殺死了許多獼猴，它們現(xiàn)在處于危險(xiǎn)之中。故選C。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三中有關(guān)老虎的介紹“I’mjusttwomonthsoldnow.”可知，老虎現(xiàn)在才兩個(gè)月大。故選A。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四中有關(guān)浣熊的介紹“IgetmynamebecauseIalwayswashthefoodwithwaterbeforeeating.”可知，浣熊得名于它總是在吃飯前用水清洗食物。故選B。45．推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格三中有關(guān)老虎的介紹“Myfavoritefoodismeat.”可知，老虎最喜歡的食物是肉。由此可判斷，選項(xiàng)D“老虎最喜歡吃肉?！钡拿枋鍪钦_的。故選D。CBobisanEnglishboy.HelivesinLondon（倫敦）.It’s5:00p.m.Bobiswritingemailstohispenfriends.Whataretheydoing?ElviraisfromSouthAfrica.It’s7:00p.m.Shedoesn’thavehomeworktoday,andsheiswatchingTVwithherfamily.LoganisanAmericanboy.It’snooninNewYork,andLoganishavinglunchattheschooldininghall.“It’sdelicious,”hesays.Jacob,anAustralianboy,issleeping.It’s4:00a.m.inAustralia.Andhehastogetupbefore6:00a.m.Bobis_________.A．writingemails B．havingclass C．watchingTV D．doinghomework47．It’s7:00p.m.in_________.A．America B．Australia C．China D．SouthAfrica48．WecanfindLoganin_________.A．theclassroom B．thedininghall C．hisroom D．thelibrary49．Jacobissleepingbecauseit’s_________inAustralianow.A．1:00a.m. B．4:00a.m. C．7:00p.m. D．2:00p.m.50．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Bobalwayswritesletterstohisfriends. B．Elviraisdoingherhomeworkathome.C．Loganthinkshislunchtastesgood. D．JacobisanEnglishboy.【答案】46．A

47．D

48．B

49．B

50．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要描述了倫敦時(shí)間下午五點(diǎn)時(shí)，Bob不同國(guó)家的筆友們都在做什么。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bobiswritingemailstohispenfriends.”可知，Bob在寫電子郵件。故選A。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄“ElviraisfromSouthAfrica.It’s7:00p.m.”可知，南非時(shí)間是傍晚7點(diǎn)。故選D。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄“Loganishavinglunchattheschooldininghall.”可知，Logan在學(xué)校食堂吃午飯，因此可以在食堂找到Logan。故選B。49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄“Jacob,anAustralianboy,issleeping.It’s4:00a.m.inAustralia.”可知，Jacob正在睡覺，因?yàn)榘拇罄麃啎r(shí)間是凌晨4點(diǎn)。故選B。50．推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第二欄“Loganishavinglunchattheschooldininghall.‘It’sdelicious,’hesays.”可知，Logan覺得學(xué)校食堂的午飯很美味，C項(xiàng)“Logan認(rèn)為他的午飯味道很好”正確。故選C。七、短文選詞填空用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文，方框中有兩個(gè)單詞多余。play，read，have，fly，teacher，find，dance，draw，look，how，do，shopplay，read，have，fly，teacher，find，dance，draw，look，how，do，shopTodayLisaandherclassmatesare____51____anartlessoninthepark.Nowtheyare____52____nearthelake.Theboyinblackis____53____akite.HeisLiLei.Thegirlinredis____54____abook.Whoisshe?She’sLisa.LucyandLilyaretwins.Theylookthesameandtheyare____55____tomusicunderabigtree.Thereisaboatonthelake.Therearetwo____56____,Mrs.GreenandMrs.Brown,intheboat.Andnowthechildrenare____57____picturesonthegrassnearthelake.Theteachersareteachingthem____58____todrawpictures.ButwhatisJoe____59____?Oh,heis_____60_____forhispencilbox.【答案】having

52．playing

53．flying

54．reading

55．dancing

56．teachers

57．drawing

58．how

59．doing

60．looking【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了麗莎和她的同班同學(xué)今天在公園里上美術(shù)課的故事，同時(shí)介紹了學(xué)生們和老師們正在做的事情。51．句意：今天麗莎和她的同班同學(xué)在公園里上美術(shù)課。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和備選詞匯以及空后“anartlesson”可知本句用短語(yǔ)“havea/an…lesson上一節(jié)……課”，所以空處選動(dòng)詞have；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和空前“are”可知本句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此這里用have的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填having。52．句意：現(xiàn)在他們?cè)诤呁?。根?jù)下文“akite”和“music”以及備選詞匯可推斷出他們此刻在湖邊玩耍，所以空處選動(dòng)詞play；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和空前“Nowtheyare”可知本句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此這里play用其現(xiàn)在分詞。故填playing。53．句意：穿黑衣服的男孩正在放風(fēng)箏。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和空后“akite”以及備選詞匯可知本句用短語(yǔ)“放風(fēng)箏flyakite”，所以空處選動(dòng)詞fly；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和空前“is”可知本句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此這里用fly的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填flying。54．句意：穿紅衣服的女孩正在讀書。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和空后“abook”以及備選詞匯可知本句用短語(yǔ)“讀書readabook”，所以空處選動(dòng)詞read；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和空前“is”可知本句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此這里用read的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填reading。55．句意：她們看上去（長(zhǎng)得）一樣，她們正在一棵大樹下隨著音樂(lè)跳舞。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和空后“tomusic”以及備選詞匯可推斷出本句用短語(yǔ)“隨音樂(lè)起舞dancetomusic”，所以空處選動(dòng)詞dance；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和空前“are”可知本句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此這里用dance的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填dancing。56．句意：船上有兩位老師，格林夫人和布朗夫人。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和下文“Theteachersareteachingthem…”以及備選詞匯可推斷出格林夫人和布朗夫人是美術(shù)老師，所以空處用可數(shù)名詞teacher，空前有“two”，因此teacher用復(fù)數(shù)。故填teachers。57．句意：現(xiàn)在孩子們正在湖邊的草地上畫畫。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和空后“pictures”以及備選詞匯可知本句用短語(yǔ)“畫畫drawpictures”，所以空處選動(dòng)詞draw；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和空前“are”可知本句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此這里用draw的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填drawing。58．句意：老師們正在教他們?cè)鯓赢嫯?。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和空前后“teachingthem”、“todrawpictures”以及備選詞匯可推斷出學(xué)生們?cè)谏厦佬g(shù)課，老師們應(yīng)該在教學(xué)生們?nèi)绾?/p>