2022年浙江省麗水市白泉高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Today,_______peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.A．manyB．someC．moreD．most參考答案：C2.Undergoodtreatment,Lindaisbeginningto________.A．pickup

B．turnup

C．takeup D．showup參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：經(jīng)過(guò)好的治療，琳達(dá)開(kāi)始恢復(fù)健康了。pickup指身體好轉(zhuǎn)，符合題意。turnup“出現(xiàn)；露面”；takeup“從事；占用”；showup“出現(xiàn)；露面”。

3.Smoking,________________isabadhabit,is,however,popular.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.though參考答案：B4.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.A.lose

B.willbelost

C.arelost

D.willlose參考答案：B5._____youareonholiday,youshouldhaveagoodrestandtakeyourfocusoffyourwork.

A.Nowthat

B.Inorderthat

C.Eventhough

D.Eversince參考答案：A6.Awisedecisionisalways____truefactsandreasonablejudgment.A.interestedin

B.basedon

C.regardedas

D.coveredwith參考答案：B略7.Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldn'tlethim________tellinglies.A．keepawayfrom

B．keepawaywithC．getawayfrom

D．getawaywith參考答案：D[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：這個(gè)孩子應(yīng)該受到懲罰。你不應(yīng)該讓他逃脫撒謊受到的處罰。getawaywith表示“僥幸成功，逃脫處罰”；getawayfrom表示“逃離”；keepawayfrom表示“遠(yuǎn)離”。]8.Theschoolforbidsthestudents___________thecomputergames.A.play B.toplay

C.playing D.played

參考答案：B略9.Maryhasahouse_________asTom's.A.twiceasbig

B.astwicebigC.bigastwice

D.twicebigger參考答案：A略10.Heaskedme,“Didyougotomysister’spartylastnight?”(變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ))Heaskedme___.A.ifIhadgonetohissister’spartythenightbeforeB.whetherIhadgonetoyoursister’spartythenightbeforeC.didIgotohissister’spartythenightbeforeD.thatIwenttohissister’spartythenightbefore參考答案：A11.Theirclassroomis_____thanours,thatistosay,theirclassroomisassmallasours.A.muchbigger

B.muchsmaller

C.nobigger

D.lesssmall參考答案：C12.

ThemanagerinsistedthatI_______

arise，thoughIhavebeeninthiscompanyforonlysixmonths.

A.wasgiven

B.wouldbegiven

C.shouldgive

D.shouldbegiven參考答案：D13.ThemanagerhastoldXiaoWangtotraveltoXuzhoucity,Jiangsuprovinceonbusiness,wheresomebody______whenhistrainpullsintothestation.A.haswaited

B.willhavewaitedC.hasbeenwaiting

D.willbewaiting參考答案：D14.__youaremybestfriend,I’lltellyouthesecret,butitisonlybetweenyouandme. A.Becauseof B.Accordingto C.Nowthat D.Asif參考答案：C15.---

isitfromyourhometothecinema?---It’sabouttwentyminutes’walk.A．Howlong

B．Howoften

C．HowsoonD．Howfar參考答案：D16.28．---Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?---OK.You

haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.might

B.must

C.shall

D．should參考答案：C略17.Wethoughtitwashewhodidit,butit_________thathewasn’teventhere.

A.turnedup

B.turneddown

C.turnedoff

D.turnedout參考答案：D18.--I’llfindsomeonetosendthislettertothegeneralhimself?--Thisisreallyahardtask.Ithinkyoumustfinda________.A.soldier

B.settler

C.translator

D.volunteer參考答案：D

二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。MyfathertookmeoutcampingforthefirsttimewhenIwasseven.Hewantedteachmeaboutanimals,insectsandtrees.Myunclesallcomealongwithbowsandarrowsforhunting.Oneeveningatsunset,wesatbythefire,haveourbarbecue（燒烤）.Justthenabirdwasflyingoverus.Myunclesimmediatejumpedupandshottheirarrowsonthebird.Neitherofthearrowshitthetarget.Suddenlythearrowswasflyingdownatusfromthesky—theywerelookedlikerain!Werantoescapebutfortunatelynoonewasinjured.ThatdayIdidn’tlearnmuchaboutanimals,insectsortrees,butIlearntaimpressivelessonaboutgravity(重力).參考答案：MyfathertookmeoutcampingforthefirsttimewhenIwasseven.Hewanted∧teach

tomeaboutanimals,insectsandtrees.Myunclesallcomealongwithbowsandarrowsforhunting.

cameOneeveningatsunset,wesatbythefire,haveourbarbecue（燒烤）.Justthenabirdwasflying

havingoverus.Myunclesimmediatejumpedupandshottheirarrowsonthebird.Neitherofthearrows

immediately

at

Nonehitthetarget.Suddenlythearrowswasflyingdownatusfromthesky—theywerelookedlikerain!

were

去掉Werantoescapebutfortunatelynoonewasinjured.

andThatdayIdidn’tlearnmuchaboutanimals,insectsortrees,butIlearntaimpressivelesson

anaboutgravity(重力).77.teach前加to

考查動(dòng)詞的用法。want后跟非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)用動(dòng)詞不定式，to不能省略78.come→came

考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)本文主體時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去式，故come改為came79.have→having

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。前一句已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，have做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，邏輯主語(yǔ)是句子的主語(yǔ)，與邏輯主語(yǔ)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作同事進(jìn)行，故用v-ing形式80..immediate→immediately考查副詞。本句中應(yīng)該使用副詞immediately來(lái)修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞jumped，在句中做狀語(yǔ)。故把immediate改為immediately81..arrows后on→at

考查介詞。固定搭配shoot..at…不能使用介詞on。at表示瞄準(zhǔn)的對(duì)方或者方向。故把on改為at82..Neither→None

考查代詞。代詞neither表示兩者都不…；而本句中沒(méi)有提及兩者，應(yīng)該是有很多的鳥(niǎo)。故使用none表示三者或者三者以上的全部否定。故把neither改為none83..was→were

考查主謂一致。本句的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞arrows，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用復(fù)數(shù)形式were。故把was改為were84..去掉were或looked考查固定搭配。本句是指箭如雨下，要么使用looklike看起來(lái)像..；要么使用belike…像…一樣。故去掉were或者looked。85..but→and

考查連詞。我們四處逃跑，很幸運(yùn)的是沒(méi)有人受傷。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知表示并列關(guān)系。故把but改為and86.impressive前a→an考查冠詞。后面的形容詞impressive是以元音開(kāi)始的，所以使用an。故把a(bǔ)改為an20.Onlyaftertenyearsinthecountrygainedshehercitizenship.參考答案：gainedshe→didshegain三、閱讀理解21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。46

Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.

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Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.

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Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.

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Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.50

Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.B.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.C.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.D.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.E.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.F.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.G.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.參考答案：DCFEB22.Vacationisatimeforrefreshment.Inwork,weareoftencalledtothink.Sometimes,it’sgoodtogiveourbrainsarest.Withoutabreak,wemaynotbeabletoperformuptoourpotential.Thiscanbeaproblem,notonlyfortheemployee,butfortheemployeraswell.“Themainbenefitofvacationisfortheworkertocomebackenergized,”saysWeaver.“Iftheyhaven’thadabreak,thenthey’renotcomingbackwithnewenergy.Theyhaven’thadachancetostepbackandgetperspective(遠(yuǎn)景),andcomebackwithrenewedenthusiasm.”Longworkinghourswithoutabreak,insecurity(不安)aboutone’sjob,andotherwork-relatedworriescanleadtoburnoutandstress.Humanscanusuallyadapttopressure,butnotforalimitlessamountoftime.“Itisaproblemofrelatinggoodworkersandhavingthemloyaltothefirmwhilethey’rethere,”saysDavidMaume,PhD,professorofsociologyattheUniversityofCincinnati.Hesaysburnoutcanalsoaffectemployees’productivity,creativity,andeffectiveness.Inaddition,highlevelsofstressarelikelytobeprecursors(前兆)todepression,whichcanhitboththeemployerandemployee’spocketbook.Evenpeoplewhomanagetoremainproductiveatworkcanhaveproblems.Ifthey’realwaysatwork,thenthey’renotwit