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Unit6
Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains一、詞形變化1.shoot(v.射擊;發(fā)射)→shot(過去式;過去分詞)2.hide(v.隱藏;隱蔽)→hid(過去式)3.magic(adj.有魔力的)→magician(n.魔術師)4.excite(v.使激動;使興奮)→excited(adj.激動的;興奮的)→exciting(令人激動的;令人興奮的)5.wife(n.妻子;太太)→wives(復數(shù))6.shine(v.發(fā)光;照耀)→shone(過去式;)二、短語trytodosth設法做某事finishdoingsth完成某事continuetodosth繼續(xù)做某事makesbdosth讓某人做某事keepdoingsth一直做某事insteadofdoingsth代替做某事beabletodosth能夠做某事lovedoingsth喜歡做某事havenotimetodosth沒有時間做某事can’tstopdoingsth忍不住/情不自禁做某事hearsbdoingsth聽見某人正在做某事leavesthat/insomeplace把某物遺忘在某地showsbsth=showsthtosb向某人展示某物becomeinterestedindoingsth對做某事感興趣三、知識點詳解1.assoonas表示“一……就……”2.remind3.unless引導條件狀語從句,表示“除非、如果不”,相當于___________。seem用作系動詞,表示“似乎、好像”5.keep6.insteadof介詞短語,意為“代替、而不是”。7.thisisbecause...意為“這是因為……”,表示原因或者理由。fit表示大小或者尺寸適合9.marry表示“結婚”時為及物動詞,10.bemadeof意為“由……制成”11.weakadj.虛弱的,無力的12.couplen.夫妻,兩人或兩件事物詳解版1.assoonas表示“一……就……”引導時間狀語從句時,__________________,_________________________。2.remind_______________________提醒某人某事_______________________提醒某人(不要)做某事3.unless引導條件狀語從句,表示“除非、如果不”,相當于___________。如果主句為_________、主句為________或者____________時,unless引導的條件狀語從句_________________4.seem用作系動詞,表示“似乎、好像”seem+_________/_________/__________。5.keep______________保留某物__________________一直做某事__________________保持……6.insteadof介詞短語,意為“代替、而不是”。insteadof是_______,用于句中,后接________/________/__________;instead是_________,用于_______,在句中作狀語。7.thisisbecause...意為“這是因為……”,表示原因或者理由。_______________________..意為“這就是……原因”,表示結果。8.fit表示大小或者尺寸適合過去式__________----n.健身,健康________________adj._____________對…..適合________________________9.marry表示“結婚”時為及物動詞,____________________表示“同某人結婚”,___________________.“與某人結婚”,bemarried表示狀態(tài),可以延續(xù);getmarried表示動作,不可以延續(xù)。10.bemadeof意為“由……制成”bemadefrom“由……制成”,bemadein“在某地制造”。bemadeupof“_____________________”。11.weakadj.虛弱的,無力的副詞形式為_____________,名詞形式為____________12.couplen.夫妻,兩人或兩件事物1)作名詞用,指一男一女(未必有任何關系)
2)短語______________;意思是“兩三個”(并非一定兩個、但肯定不止一個)
練習一、單項選擇1.Thedoctordidwhathecould
_____thegirlwhowasbadlyhurtintheaccident.A.save
B.saving
C.tosave
D.saves2.—Didyourbrothergotothemoviesthismorning?—No,hestayedathomeanddidhishomework_____goingtothemovies.A.becauseof B.insteadofC.insteadD.because3.—There's_____oftimeleft.Hurryup,oryou'llmissthewonderfulmovie.—Yes,I'mcoming!A.afew B.alittleC.muchD.alittlebit4.TheMonkeyKingcan_____apersonifhe_____histail.A.turnto;hides B.turninto;hidesC.turninto;hideD.changeinto;hid5.ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly,but knowsthedateforsure.A.nobody B.everybodyC.anybody D.somebody6.—Daddy,whenwillwegoouttoflyakite?
—Assoonastherain________.A.isstopping B.stopped C.willstop D.stops7.Keep________andyouwillsucceed.A.tried B.try C.totry D.trying8.I________thatgirlthefirsttimeIsawher.A.fellinlove B.fellinlovewithC.fallinlovewith D.fallinlove9.LinTaowas________enoughtosavehisneighborfromafire.A.lazy B.gentle C.brave D.stupid10.Wehavetoomanylessons,andIhavetostudy________.A.theallday B.thewholeday C.wholetheday D.wholeday二、閱讀Thereoncelivedarichbusinessmanwhohadalazyson.Thebusinessmanwantedhissontorealizethevalueoflabor.Oneday,hetoldhisson,“Today,Iwantyoutoearnsomething.Ifyoufail,youwon’thaveyourmealtonight.”Theboydidn’twanttofindajob,soheaskedhismotherforhelp.Shegavehimagoldcoin.Intheevening,whenthefatheraskedhissonwhathehadearned,thesonshowedhimthegoldcoin.Thefatherthenaskedhimtothrowitintothewell(水井).Thesondidashewastold.Thefatherguessedthatthegoldwasfromtheboy’smother.Thenextday,hesenthiswifetoherparents’homeandaskedhissontoearnsomething.Sincenoonehelpedhim,thesonhadtogotothemarkettolookforajob.Ashopkeepertoldhimthathewouldpayhimacoinifhecarriedheavytoolsforhim.Thesonaccepted.Ashereturnedhomeandgavethecointohisfather,hewasaskedtothrowitintothewell.Theboycried,“Dad!Mybodyisaching.I’mtired.Howareyouaskingmetothrowmyhard-earnedcoinintoawell?”Thebusinessmansmiled.Hetoldhissonthatonefeelspainonlywhenthefruitsoflaborarewasted.Thesonrealizedthevalueofhardwork.Hepromisednottobelazyanymore.1.Whohelpedthesonwhenhewasaskedtoearnsomethingforthefirsttime?A.Hisfather. B.Hismother. C.Hissister. D.Theshopkeeper.2.Theunderlinedword“aching”hasthesimilarmeaningwith“________”.A.painful B.hopeful C.helpful D.powerful3.Howdidthesonfeelwhenhisfatheraskedhimtothrowthecoinintothewellagain?A.Surprised. B.Sad. C.Excited. D.Relaxed.4.Thestoryismainlyabout________.A.a(chǎn)wisefather B.a(chǎn)goldcoin C.thefruitsoflabor D.a(chǎn)lazyboy三、用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Leowantedtocatchthecat,butitranawayand________(hide)behindthebushesinthegarden.2.Susan________(smile)athimandwaved.3.Theygot________(marry)manyyearsagoandtheystillloveeachotherdeeply.4.Theywerediscussingtheproblemsof_______(west)countries.5.MonkeyKingcanturnhimselftodifferentanimalsand________(object).6.Leowantedtocatchthecat,butitranawayand________(hide)behindthebushesinthegarden.7.Theygot________(marry)manyyearsagoandtheystillloveeachotherdeeply.8.I’mreadinganinterestingbook________(call)HarryPotter.9.Ifeelmuch________(weak)andcan’tstandorwalkaftertheillness.10.Insome_________(west)countries,kidsarealsointerestedinJourneytotheWest.四、根據(jù)漢語提示寫單詞1.SunWukonghasa______________(有魔力的)stick.2.Look!Some______________(猴子)areinthetree.3.Therichmanlikestohelpthe______________(虛弱的).4.Thegirloften______________(微笑)whenIseeher.5.Therearelotsof______________(物品)intheshop.6.Theylivedinacountrywhentheygot_________(結婚)7.Hedidn’twanthisbrothertofindhiswallet.Sohe________(藏)itunderhisbed.8.Weneedaguidewhocan________(領路)thewayforus.9.Shespentthe________(整個)eveningfinishingth
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