小學(xué)四年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)暑假作業(yè)單選題100道及答案解析1.—What'sthis?—It's______eraser.A.aB.anC.the答案：B解析：eraser是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，不定冠詞用an，故選B。2.Howmany______doyouhave?A.booksB.bookC.abook答案：A解析：Howmany后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，book的復(fù)數(shù)是books，故選A。3.—Issheinthelivingroom?—______A.Yes,sheis.B.No,heisn't.C.Yes,itis.答案：A解析：?jiǎn)柧鋯?wèn)“她在客廳嗎？”，she對(duì)應(yīng)的肯定回答是Yes,sheis.否定回答是No,sheisn't.故選A。4.Whatwouldyoulike______dinner?A.forB.onC.at答案：A解析：“for+三餐”表示“對(duì)于某餐”，Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?意為“晚餐你想吃什么？”，故選A。5.I______anewfriend.A.haveB.hasC.am答案：A解析：I是第一人稱(chēng)，后面接動(dòng)詞原形，have表示“有”，故選A。6.—______aremykeys?—They'reonthesofa.A.WhatB.WhereC.Who答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“它們?cè)谏嘲l(fā)上。”可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，用Where，故選B。7.He______shorthair.A.haveB.hasC.is答案：B解析：He是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，后面接動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，has表示“有”，故選B。8.Myfatherisa______.A.teacherB.teachersC.teach答案：A解析：a后面接名詞單數(shù)，teacher是“老師”，故選A。9.Let's______theclassroom.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleaning答案：A解析：Let's后接動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。10.—CanIhavesomesoup?—______A.Yes,youcan.B.No,youcan.C.Yes,Ican.答案：A解析：CanI...?的肯定回答是Yes,youcan.否定回答是No,youcan't.故選A。11.It'stime______gotoschool.A.toB.forC.of答案：A解析：It'stimetodosth.表示“到做某事的時(shí)間了”，故選A。12.Theshoes______nice.A.isB.areC.be答案：B解析：shoes是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選B。13.I'dlikesome______.A.beefB.beefsC.abeef答案：A解析：beef是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，也不能用a修飾，故選A。14.Arethey______thedoor?A.behindB.inC.on答案：A解析：behind表示“在......后面”，in表示“在......里面”，on表示“在......上面”，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，behind更合適，故選A。15.Howmuch______thepants?A.isB.areC.am答案：B解析：pants是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選B。16.Wehaveanew______.A.computerroomB.computersroomC.computerrooms答案：A解析：“計(jì)算機(jī)房”是computerroom，故選A。17.It'shot.Youcan______yourcoat.A.putonB.takeoffC.putaway答案：B解析：takeoff表示“脫掉”，puton表示“穿上”，putaway表示“收拾好”，天熱應(yīng)該脫掉外套，故選B。18.Thelibraryisonthe______floor.A.oneB.firstC.two答案：B解析：“在一樓”用onthefirstfloor，要用序數(shù)詞，故選B。19.Gotothe______.Haveanap.A.bathroomB.bedroomC.kitchen答案：B解析：haveanap是“小睡一會(huì)”，應(yīng)該去臥室，bedroom是“臥室”，故選B。20.—What'stheweatherlikeinBeijing?—It's______.A.rainyB.rainC.rains答案：A解析：be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞，rainy是形容詞“下雨的”，故選A。21.CanIgooutsidenow?—______A.Yes,Ican.B.No,youcan't.C.No,Ican't.答案：B解析：CanI...?的否定回答是No,youcan't.故選B。22.Arethesecarrots?—______A.Yes,theyare.B.Yes,theseare.C.No,thosearen't.答案：A解析：Arethese...?的肯定回答是Yes,theyare.否定回答是No,theyaren't.故選A。23.Thegloves______nice.A.isB.areC.am答案：B解析：gloves是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選B。24.Ilike______.A.potatoB.potatoesC.potatos答案：B解析：potato的復(fù)數(shù)是potatoes，故選B。25.Howmanyhorsesdoyouhave?—______A.Seventeen.B.They'reseventeen.C.Yes,seventeen.答案：A解析：Howmany...?是問(wèn)數(shù)量，直接回答數(shù)字，故選A。26.Doyouhavealibrary?—______A.Yes,wedo.B.No,wedo.C.Yes,wedon't.答案：A解析：Doyou...?的肯定回答是Yes,wedo.否定回答是No,wedon't.故選A。27.It's9:00.It'stimefor______.A.EnglishclassB.gotobedC.lunch答案：A解析：“9點(diǎn)了，該上英語(yǔ)課了。”It'stimefor+名詞，Englishclass是名詞短語(yǔ)，故選A。28.Whereistheartroom?—It's______thesecondfloor.A.inB.onC.at答案：B解析：“在二樓”用onthesecondfloor，故選B。29.Isthatthecomputerroom?—______A.Yes,itis.B.No,itis.C.Yes,thatis.答案：A解析：Isthat...?的肯定回答是Yes,itis.否定回答是No,itisn't.故選A。30.Whattimeisit?—It's______.A.8o'clockB.clock8C.8clock答案：A解析：“8點(diǎn)”用8o'clock表示，故選A。31.Theseare______.A.sheepB.sheepsC.asheep答案：A解析：sheep的復(fù)數(shù)形式還是sheep，故選A。32.Thedressis______.A.tooexpensiveB.verycheapC.justright答案：A解析：結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，沒(méi)有其他提示說(shuō)明裙子是便宜或者正合適，A選項(xiàng)“太貴了”更符合一般表述，故選A。33.Ihave______umbrella.A.aB.anC.the答案：B解析：umbrella是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，不定冠詞用an，故選B。34.CanItrythem______?A.onB.inC.at答案：A解析：tryon表示“試穿”，故選A。35.Lookatthe______.Theyarefat.A.pigB.pigsC.apig答案：B解析：They指代復(fù)數(shù)，pigs是pig的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B。36.The______isJohn's.A.shirtB.shirtsC.ashirt答案：A解析：is表明主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，shirt是單數(shù)形式，故選A。37.Whosecoatisthis?—It's______.A.meB.myC.mine答案：C解析：mine是名詞性物主代詞，表示“我的（東西）”，故選C。38.Arethoseyours?—______A.Yes,theyaren't.B.No,theyare.C.No,theyaren't.答案：C解析：Arethose...?的否定回答是No,theyaren't.故選C。39.Thisismy______dress.A.sisterB.sister'sC.sisters答案：B解析：“某人的”用名詞所有格，sister的名詞所有格是sister's，故選B。40.Ilikethatgreenskirt.—______A.Metoo.B.Thankyou.C.OK.答案：A解析：Metoo.表示“我也是?！保险Z(yǔ)境，故選A。41.—______pantsarethese?—They'reMike's.A.WhoB.WhoseC.What答案：B解析：Whose表示“誰(shuí)的”，詢問(wèn)物品歸屬，故選B。42.Thehatistoo______.A.smallB.bigC.short答案：A解析：結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，帽子通常用大小來(lái)形容，small表示“小的”，big表示“大的”，short表示“短的”，A選項(xiàng)更合適，故選A。43.Theseshoesare______.A.ChenJieB.ChenJie'sC.ChenJies'答案：B解析：表示“某人的”用名詞所有格，ChenJie的名詞所有格是ChenJie's，故選B。44.—______isthelibrary?—It'sneartheplayground.A.WhatB.WhereC.Who答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“在操場(chǎng)附近。”可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，用Where，故選B。45.It'scold.Put______yourcoat.A.onB.offC.in答案：A解析：puton表示“穿上”，putoff表示“推遲”，putin表示“放進(jìn)”，天冷要穿上外套，故選A。46.Wehaveamusicroom______anartroom.A.andB.orC.but答案：A解析：and表示“和”，用于連接兩個(gè)并列的成分，故選A。47.—______studentsarethereinyourclass?—Forty-five.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.Howold答案：B解析：Howmany后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，詢問(wèn)數(shù)量，Howmuch后接不可數(shù)名詞，Howold詢問(wèn)年齡，students是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。48.TheT-shirtisnice,butit'stoo______.A.cheapB.expensiveC.good答案：B解析：but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，前面說(shuō)T恤好看，后面應(yīng)該是價(jià)格方面不太好，expensive表示“昂貴的”，故選B。49.—______isyourjacket?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolourB.WhatC.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“黑色。”可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)顏色，用Whatcolour，故選A。50.Canyouhelp______?A.IB.meC.my答案：B解析：help是動(dòng)詞，后面接人稱(chēng)代詞賓格，I是主格，my是形容詞性物主代詞，me是賓格，故選B。51.It's6:30.It'stimeto______.A.getupB.gotoschoolC.gohome答案：A解析：6:30通常是起床時(shí)間，getup表示“起床”，gotoschool是“去上學(xué)”，gohome是“回家”，故選A。52.Myshoes______black.A.isB.areC.am答案：B解析：shoes是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選B。53.—______ismypen?—It'sinyourdesk.A.WhatB.WhereC.Who答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“在你的書(shū)桌里。”可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，用Where，故選B。54.Thatis______hat.A.myB.IC.me答案：A解析：my是形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞，I是主格，me是賓格，hat是名詞，前面用my，故選A。55.Theseare______.A.tomatoesB.tomatoC.tomatos答案：A解析：tomato的復(fù)數(shù)是tomatoes，故選A。56.Ilike______.A.appleB.applesC.anapple答案：B解析：喜歡某類(lèi)東西用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B。57.—______istheteacher'soffice?—It'sonthefirstfloor.A.WhatB.WhereC.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“在一樓?！笨芍獑?wèn)句問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，用Where，故選B。58.Doyouhaveaplayground?—______A.Yes,wedo.B.No,wedo.C.Yes,wedon't.答案：A解析：Doyou...?的肯定回答是Yes,wedo.否定回答是No,wedon't.故選A。59.It'stime______musicclass.A.forB.toC.of答案：A解析：It'stimefor+名詞，表示“到......的時(shí)間了”，musicclass是名詞短語(yǔ)，故選A。60.Howmany______arethereinyourfamily?A.peopleB.peoplesC.apeople答案：A解析：people表示“人，人們”時(shí)，本身復(fù)數(shù)形式，沒(méi)有peoples的用法，故選A。61.Thisis______bedroom.A.myB.IC.me答案：A解析：my是形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞，I是主格，me是賓格，bedroom是名詞，前面用my，故選A。62.Aretheyducks?—______A.Yes,theyare.B.No,theyare.C.Yes,itis.答案：A解析：Arethey...?的肯定回答是Yes,theyare.否定回答是No,theyaren't.故選A。63.Thecowsare______.A.blackandwhiteB.blackorwhiteC.ablackandwhite答案：A解析：“黑白相間的”用blackandwhite，故選A。64.—______isyourartteacher?—Mr.Jones.A.WhatB.WhoC.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“瓊斯先生。”可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)人，用Who，故選B。65.Ihave______Englishbook.A.aB.anC.the答案：B解析：English是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，不定冠詞用an，故選B。66.—______isit?—It's5:00.A.WhattimeB.WhatcolourC.What答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“5點(diǎn)了?！笨芍獑?wèn)句問(wèn)時(shí)間，用Whattime，故選A。67.It'swindy.Let's______akite.A.flyB.fliesC.flying答案：A解析：Let's后接動(dòng)詞原形，flyakite表示“放風(fēng)箏”，故選A。68.Thepantsarenice.CanItry______on?A.themB.itC.they答案：A解析：pants是復(fù)數(shù)，try是動(dòng)詞，后面接人稱(chēng)代詞賓格，them是賓格，故選A。69.Mysisterisa______.A.driverB.driversC.drive答案：A解析：a后面接名詞單數(shù)，driver是“司機(jī)”，故選A。70.—______youlikeoranges?—No,Idon't.A.DoB.AreC.Can答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“No,Idon't.”可知問(wèn)句用Do開(kāi)頭，故選A。71.Iseefive______.A.dogB.dogsC.adog答案：B解析：five后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，dog的復(fù)數(shù)是dogs，故選B。72.Thatis______umbrella.A.aB.anC.the答案：B解析：umbrella是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，不定冠詞用an，故選B。73.Thesearemy______.A.gloveB.glovesC.aglove答案：B解析：These表示“這些”，后面接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，glove的復(fù)數(shù)是gloves，故選B。74.It'scooland______.A.hotB.sunnyC.cold答案：B解析：cool是“涼爽的”，A選項(xiàng)hot是“熱的”，與cool相反；C選項(xiàng)cold是“寒冷的”，與cool相近；B選項(xiàng)sunny是“晴朗的”，與cool可以同時(shí)存在形容天氣，故選B。75.—______arethesocks?—They'refiveyuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.Howold答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“它們五元?！笨芍獑?wèn)句問(wèn)價(jià)格，用Howmuch，故選A。76.Theskirtisvery______.Ilikeit.A.niceB.badC.big答案：A解析：“Ilikeit.”表明裙子是好的，A選項(xiàng)nice是“漂亮的，好的”，B選項(xiàng)bad是“壞的”，C選項(xiàng)big是“大的”，A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。77.—______isthecomputerroom?—It'sonthefirstfloor.A.WhatB.WhereC.Whose答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“在一樓?！笨芍獑?wèn)句問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，用Where，故選B。78.Thisismy______.She'sanurse.A.fatherB.motherC.brother答案：B解析：nurse通常是女性職業(yè)，A選項(xiàng)father和C選項(xiàng)brother都是男性，B選項(xiàng)mother是女性，故選B。79.I'mhungry.I'dlikesome______.A.juiceB.breadC.water答案：B解析：hungry表示“餓了”，A選項(xiàng)juice是“果汁”，C選項(xiàng)water是“水”，都不能解餓，B選項(xiàng)bread是“面包”，可以充饑，故選B。80.Lookatthegreenbeans.Theyare______.A.longB.shortC.small答案：A解析：greenbeans是“豆角”，豆角通常是長(zhǎng)的，A選項(xiàng)long是“長(zhǎng)的”，B選項(xiàng)short是“短的”，C選項(xiàng)small是“小的”，A選項(xiàng)符合豆角的特征，故選A。81.—______isyourdress?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolourB.WhatC.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“它是藍(lán)色的?！笨芍獑?wèn)句問(wèn)顏色，用Whatcolour，故選A。82.Myfatherisa______.Helikessports.A.doctorB.teacherC.player答案：C解析：likessports表明與運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān)，C選項(xiàng)player是“運(yùn)動(dòng)員”，A選項(xiàng)doctor是“醫(yī)生”，B選項(xiàng)teacher是“老師”，C選項(xiàng)更符合喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)的特征，故選C。83.—______isintheclassroom?—Manydesksandchairs.A.WhatB.WhereC.Who答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“許多桌椅?！笨芍獑?wèn)句問(wèn)教室里有什么，用What，故選A。84.Arethere______riversinthepark?A.someB.anyC.a答案：B解析：rivers是復(fù)數(shù)，A選項(xiàng)some一般用于肯定句，B選項(xiàng)any一般用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，C選項(xiàng)a后面接名詞單數(shù)，本句是疑問(wèn)句，故選B。85.Icanseesome______onthefarm.A.sheepsB.cowsC.horse答案：B解析：some后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，A選項(xiàng)sheeps表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，sheep的復(fù)數(shù)還是sheep；C選項(xiàng)horse是單數(shù)；B選項(xiàng)cows是cow的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B。86.Theballis______thedesk.A.onB.inC.under答案：C解析：結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，球在桌子下面更合理，A選項(xiàng)on表示“在......上面”，B選項(xiàng)in表示“在......里面”，C選項(xiàng)under表示“在......下面”，故選C。87.—______isyourP.E.teacher?—Mr.Wang.A.WhatB.WhoC.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“王先生?！笨芍獑?wèn)句問(wèn)人，用Who，故選B。88.It's12o'clock.It'stimefor______.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinner答案：B解析：12點(diǎn)通常是吃午飯的時(shí)間，A選項(xiàng)breakfast是“早餐”，C選項(xiàng)dinner是“晚餐”，B選項(xiàng)lunch是“午餐”，故選B。89.Ihavea______friend.A.ChineseB.ChinaC.english答案：A解析：“中國(guó)的”用Chinese，B選項(xiàng)China是“中國(guó)”，C選項(xiàng)English首字母要大寫(xiě)，A選項(xiàng)符合，故選A。90.—______youhavealibrary?—Yes,wedo.A.DoB.AreC.Can答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes,wedo.”可知問(wèn)句用Do開(kāi)頭，故選A。91.Theapplesare______.A.redB.blueC.black答案：A解析：蘋(píng)果通常是紅色的，A選項(xiàng)red是“紅色的”，B選項(xiàng)blue是“藍(lán)色的”，C選項(xiàng)black是“黑色的”，A選項(xiàng)符合蘋(píng)果的顏色，故選A。92.Myclassroomisonthe