江南實(shí)驗(yàn)2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八年級期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測（試卷）一、聽力（略）二、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分；共計(jì)30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHowBraveAreYou?JoinusforawalkingtourinthestreetsofOldGlasgow.Daily,April-OctoberDifferenttours*HistoricGlasgow2:00p.m.*GruesomeGlasgow7:00p.m.*GhostsandGhouls9:00p.m.AlltoursleavefromGeorgeSquare.Eachtourlasts90minutes.PriceAdults: ￡5.0Students: ￡4.00Children(Under12): ￡3.00Family(2Adults&2Children): ￡13.00FormoreinformationTel/Fax:(0141)7720022E-mail:info@mercat-tours.co.ukWeb:http:/www.mercat-tours.co.uk16.IfJimmywantstovisitOldGlasgow,heshouldstartfrom__________. A.HistoricGlasgow B.GeorgeSquare C.GhostsandGhouls D.GruesomeGlasgow17.HowlongdoesthetourofGruesomeGlasgowlast? A.Halfanhour. B.Twohours. C.Onlyonehour. D.Onehourandahalf.18.IfastudentwantstohaveatourofGhostsandGhouls,he__________. A.willhavetopay￡5 B.canhavethetourbybike C.canhavethetourinMay D.hadbettergothereat10:00a.m.BEveryonefacesdifficultiesintheirlife.DanielKishwasbornwithaspecialeyeillnessandlosthiseyesightbeforehewasonly14monthsold.Soonafter,however,hestartedtodoanamazingthing.Helearnedtomakeclicks(咔噠聲)inhismouthtohelphimmovearound.Kishnowmovesaboutusingsonar(用聲音導(dǎo)航).Heissogoodatitthathecanrideabicyclebyhimselfonpublicroads.HestartedtheorganizationWorldAccessfortheBlind(WAFTB)in2000,teachingothershowtousesonar.IntheinterviewwithNationalGeographic,heexplainshowthesonarworks.“WhenImakeaclicksound,itproducessoundwaves.Thesewavesreflect(反射)andreturntomyears.Mybrainthendealswiththesoundandturnsitintopicturesinmymind.It'slikehavingaconversationwiththeenvironment.”Kishfeelsitisexcitingtorideabikeusingsonar,althoughheneedstoclicktwiceasecond,muchmorethanheusuallydoes.“Itmaysoundabitdangeroustomovearoundtheworldinthisway,”hesays.“Butmostpeopleintheworldareafraidofthingsthattheyimagine.Ilovehikingandmountain-biking.Igoalmosteverywhere.AndIneverfelldownandhurtmyself.”Heishappytobeabletohelpmoreblindchildrentoimprovetheirlife.Seeingisn'tintheeyes.It'sinthemind.19.Kishmovesaroundusingsonarbecause___________. A.heisgoodatmakingclicks B.itmakeshim“see”theworld C.hehasagreatinterestinscience D.itisimportantforhimtokeephealthy20.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto(指代)___________ A.ridingabicycle B.movingaround C.makingclicks D.usingsonar21.WhatcanwelearnaboutWorldAccessfortheBlind(WAFTB)fromthepassage? A.Itofferstheblindfreebicycles. B.Itsellssonarproductstotheblind. C.Itteachestheblindtousesonar D.Ithelpstheblindfindmorefriends.22.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe___________. A.Seeinginthedarkworld B.Travelingwiththeblind C.Hopingforthefuture D.TravelingaroundtheworldCFewactivitiesinlifecanbeseentimeless(永恒的).Butreadingabookisoneofthemanditispopulararoundtheworld.That'swhyApril23rdisWorldBookDay.Thiscelebration(慶祝)ofreadingisthebiggestofitskindinover100countries.Herearetwoofmyfavoritebooks.NancyDrewMysteryStoriesNancyDrewMysteryStorieshasfascinatedmillionsofgirlsforawhile.Ithasbeennearly90years.Istillrememberpickingupmyfirstbook.Iwantedtoknowwhatcouldbesospecialabouttheprettygirlonthecover.IfoundthatNancyisateenagedetective.SheissobraveandcleverthatIlikehersomuch.WhatNancydoesstilltouchesreaderstoday.TheHardyBoysIlovestoriesthatpeoplemustusetheirmindsandteamspirit(精神)tosolveproblems.That'swhyIamrereadingTheHardyBoysbyFranklinW.Dixon.Inthesedetectivestories,thecleverboysworktogethertosolveproblems!Whenthingsgetworse,theHardyboysareneverworriedbecausetheyknowtheyhavegreatpartnerstoworkwith.Sotheyalwaysgetbadpeopleintheend.Readingdoesn'tjustteachyounewwords.Goodstoriescanteachyouimportantlessonsaboutlife.Bookscanalsotakeyoutonewworldsandexciteyou.Sopickupyourfavoritebook,andreaditonWorldBookDay.23.WorldBookDayis__________. A.onApril22nd B.celebratedineverycountry C.acelebrationofreading D.ashort-timeactivityintheworld24.Theunderlinedword“fascinated”inParagraph2means__________. A.makesomeoneworried B.makesomeonepopular C.makesomeonebored D.makesomeoneinterested25.FromTheHardyBoys,weknowtheboysare__________. A.clever,healthybutnoisy B.talented,team-spiritedandhopeful C.friendly,creativebutworried D.handsome,outgoingandbrave26.Thewriterwritesthispassageto__________. A.talkabouthisfavoritebooks B.teachushowtoread C.celebrateWorldBookDay D.makeusenjoyreadingD①Childrenaregaining(增加)weight.Todaymostteenagersareatleastonesizelargerthanchildrenwere20yearsago.Evenclothingsizeshavechanged.Didyouknowthatasmallsizetodayusedtobeamediumone20yearsago?②Arecentstudyshows97%ofchildrenneedmoreexercise.It'sbadnewsbecausetoolittleexercisemeansyouaremissingalotofgoodthingsinlife.Exercisehelpsyouintwoways.③First,exercisehelpsyourbody.Physicalactivitycanmakeyourbodystrong.Itcanalsokeepyouatahealthyweight.Doctorssaythatpeoplewhostayatahealthyweighthavefewerhealthproblems.④Second,exercisecanhelpyourmind.Peoplewhogetalotofphysicalactivitymightworrylessandsleepbetteratnight.Youmayevenlearnbetterinschool.Studentswhoarehealthycanlistenandunderstandbetterinclass.⑤Youcanchangeyourlifeandbemoreactiveatanypoint.It'snevertoolate.Anarticlecalled“HowtoLimitScreenTimeandGetMoving”givestheseideas:Limitthescreentime.DoctorscallwatchingTVorplayingvideogamesscreentime.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.Youwillenjoylifemoreifyouliveitinsteadofwatchingit!Makefitnessfun.Findasportyoulike.Itdoesn'tneedtobethetraditionalsportsofbasketball,soccer,orbaseball.Thoseareallgreatsportsifyoulikethemandplaythem.However,youcanalsotryhiking,skateboarding,orevenjumpingrope.Ifyouenjoythesport,youwilldoit.Exercisewithothers.Findafriendorfamilymembertoexerciseorplaywithyou.27.Wheremightyoufindthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inamagazine. C.Inanadd. D.Inanotice.28.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1? A.Childrenaregainingweight. B.Childrenareonesizelarger. C.Children'sclothingsizeschanged. D.Asmallsizeusedtobeamediumone.29.WhichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofParagraphs1-5? A. B. C. D.30.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus? A.Howtotakeexercise. B.Childrenbecomefatterandfatter. C.Doingmoreexerciseisgoodforus. D.Toomuchscreentimeisbadforourhealth.三、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題2分；共計(jì)10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A~E選項(xiàng)中，選出4個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文（有一多余選項(xiàng)），并將其序號填入第31-34題，并回答第35題。Cartoonsarelikeawindowthatletusseethecultureofacountry.Forexample,thepopularJapanesecartoonNarutoshowsuslifeaboutninjias.31.__________Theyalsoshowmanydifferentthemes(主題).Ifyoutalktoyourparentsabouttheirfavoritecartoons,you'llfindtheirchoicesarequitedifferentfromyours.32.__________Theywereartsofoilpaintingorpapercutting.Today'scartoonsaremadewithcomputers.Theyhavemoreexcitingsoundandpictures.WhathashappenedtocartoonsoverthepastyearsinChina?33.__________LittleTadpoleLookingforMom(1961)wasChina'sfirstink-paintingcartoon,togetherwithpuppercartoonsuchasTheMagicBrush(1955).After1978,moreforeigncartoonscametoChina.34.__________Overthenexttwentyyears,Chinamademanyexcellentcartoons,suchasMr.Black(1984)andTheBigHeadSonandSmallHeadFather(1995).Now,thecartooninChinaisgrowingfast.ChinahasitsInternationalCartoonFestivalinHangzhoueveryyear.ManyChinesecartoonswonprizesatinternationalfilmfestivals,likeNezhaStirsuptheSeaandTheMonkeyKing.A.Ourcartoonsstartedtobecomebetter.B.Earlycartoonswereshortandtheywereusuallymadebyhand.C.After1949,Chinastartedtomakeitsowncartoons.D.Chinesecartoonsshowourtraditionalculture,likeinkpaintingandpapercutting.E.UScartoonssuchasSupermanopeneduptheworldtosuperhero(超級英雄)culture.35.Whatdoyouthinkofcartoons?Andwhy?(About20words)____________________________________________________________________________________________________四、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thatwasasunnyday.“Comeon,Cody.We're__36__!”Dadcalled.Codysaidyesandranquicklytothelivingroom.Hefoundhis.__37__toyplaneonthetable.Suddenlyhehadanidea.“Idon'tthinkQuinnwillbe__38__ifItakeit.Heisalwaysnicetome.”hethought.Codywashappywhenhe,Dad,andUncleJeff__39__thebeach.Codyputdownhisbagandstartedrunningonthebeach.Laterhetookouttheplaneandplayedwithit.“Cody,areyoucomingwith__40__?Weplantoridesomewaves(海浪),”Dadcalled.Codytookouthissurfboard(沖浪板)andranafterthem.He__41__thefirsttwowaves,buthegotthenextone.Hefeltlikehewasflying__42__thewavepickedhimup.Halfanhourlater,Codyfeltalittletired,sohewentbacktothe__43__.Helayonthebeachchairenjoyingthewarmsunshine.Butafewminuteslater,hesatup.Wherewasthetoyplane?He__44__iteverywhere,buthedidn'tfindanything.Ontheirwaybackhome,Codywas__45__becauseheworriedaboutthetoyplane.Hedidn'tknowwhattosaytohiscousin;Afterhewenthome,hedecidedtotakea__46__first.Whentakingoffhisclothes,he__47__somethinginhistrousers'pocket.Itwasthetoyplane.Codycouldn'tbelievehiseyesandheshouted__48__,“Ifoundit!”Nowhewouldn'thavetotellQuinnaboutit!However,Codyknewheshouldsay__49__toQuinn.“I'msorry,”CodysaidaftertellingQuinneverything.“Noproblem,”saidQuinn.“__50__Iamgladthatyoutoldmeaboutit.”Thatnight,Codyrealizedthatbeinghonest(誠實(shí)的)toothersisbeinghonesttohimself.36.A.coming B.leaving C.fighting D.arriving37.A.dad's B.uncle's C.cousin's D.brother's38.A.interested B.serious C.angry D.afraid39.A.gotto B.gotoff C.goton D.gotup40.A.me B.them C.him D.us41.A.missed B.reached C.swung D.saw42.A.though B.when C.before D.because43.A.car B.camp C.station D.beach44.A.lookedlike B.lookedafter C.lookedfor D.lookedat45.A.free B.quiet C.busy D.happy46.A.walk B.shower C.vacation D.photo47.A.touched B.shared C.broke D.bought48.A.loudly B.slowly C.badly D.easily49.A.yes B.hello C.sorry D.goodbye50.A.So B.If C.Or D.And五、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。through;seat;stand;true;funny51.Takeyour___________,children!Themoviehasstarted.52.I'm___________sorrythatIcan'tgotoyourbirthdaypartythisweekend.53.Benis___________thanotherstudents.Heoftentellsjokestous.54.Youcanmakeyourdreamcometrue___________hardwork.55.Hecan't___________gameshows.Theyaretooboring.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及括號內(nèi)所給漢語注釋，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。WhenIwasinGradeEight,Iwasnotgoodatstudy.In56._________(事實(shí)),myteachersthoughtIwasthe57.______(最差的)student.Myfamilyalsohadthesameidea58.___________(像…一樣)myteachers.WhenIwantedtogiveupmystudy,anewteacher,MissWang59.___________)inourschool.Shewasyoung,kindandbeautiful.Oneday,Isat60.___________(安靜地)intheclassroom.MissWangcameupto61.___________(關(guān)心)aboutmeandaskedmewhy.“DoyouthinkIcangotothebesthighschool?”Iasked.Ithoughtshemustsay“no”.62.___________(而),shesaid,“Dear,anythingintheworldmayhappen.Justtryandyou'llgetmuch63.___________(靠近)toyourdream.I'msureyouarethebest.”Withtearsinmyeyes,I64.___________(定)toworkhardandtakemystudyseriously.Ididbestinmystudyandwenttomydreamschool.Attheendoftheterm,notonlydidIdobestinstudy,butalsowonthefirstprize