（2023年）黑龍江省鶴崗市大學(xué)英語6級

大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.圖表所示為某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年參加成人教育（或繼續(xù)

教育）的人數(shù)情況，請描述其變化

2.請說明產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因（可從社會(huì)發(fā)展及競爭能力方面加以說明）

3.請預(yù)測我國成人教育（或繼續(xù)教育）的前景

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSelf-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.大學(xué)生出去旅行經(jīng)常會(huì)選擇“自助游”

2.分析大學(xué)生選擇“自助游”的原因

3.我的看法

Self-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicProtectOurInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinese

below:

1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)是人們獲取信息必不可少的工具

2.但是，在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上也出現(xiàn)了一些不和諧的因素，如垃圾信息、黃色網(wǎng)站、

虛假新聞、網(wǎng)絡(luò)炒作等

3.如何采取措施制止和消除這些現(xiàn)象

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledOnBuyingSecondhandTextbooks.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.有人認(rèn)為買二手書好；

2.有人認(rèn)為買二手書不好；

3.我的看法。

OnBuyingSecond-handTextbooks

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassagein

thetitleofMyViewsonTeleeducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.許多人贊成遠(yuǎn)程教育，是因?yàn)椤?/p>

2.也有人認(rèn)為遠(yuǎn)程教育效果不明顯。

3.你的觀點(diǎn)。

6.1.老一輩常說，能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比能力重要

3.你的看法

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時(shí)盲目追求高工資，有的則認(rèn)為提供學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)

及事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才是更重要的

2.持有這兩種觀點(diǎn)的原因

3.你的觀點(diǎn)

HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic:DeepenChina'sReform.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccording

totheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.現(xiàn)有的改革成果已為進(jìn)一步深化改革奠定了基礎(chǔ)

2.然而改革的道路并不平坦

3.建議我們應(yīng)該……

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學(xué)習(xí)

2.形成這種趨勢的原因

3.我對些的看法

OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicTestforNationalCivilServants.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

'accordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:

1.近幾年興起了一股國家公務(wù)員考試(TestforNationalCivilServants)熱

2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3.我的看法

TestforNationalCivilServants

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

II.Joost'sinnovativebusinessmodelisfreevideoswith.

12.

Brandmanager'sresponsibilitiesaretoandanalysemarketresearch

andcontactwithkeyopinionleaders.

13.

PeopleasktheGovernmenttopaymoreattentionto.

14.

Hayhasfoundthatbothandsocialfactorscombinetoputtwinsata

disadvantage.

15.

Laterhehadtothrow50flashlightbatteriesawaybecausehadbeen

drainedfromthem.

16.WidelyusingPrEPsmaycausepotentialproblemslikeethicalissuesand

17.

Fuller'sfamilydwellingwasnotfullyproducedmainlybecausetherewere

18.In1944,governmentofficialswereinterestedinFullefsfamilydwelling

becauseitcouldbe.

19.

Conflictisregardedasamarkerofbycollectivistswhileacceptedas

unavoidablebyindividualists.

20.

Expertssuggestthehighestnumberoffatyoutakeinperdaybe

averagelyforahealthydiet.

三、3.ListeningComprehension。0題)

21.

[B6]

22.(21)

A.Shewillearnless.

B.Ittakestoomuchtimetogothere.

C.Ithasnothingtodowithherstudy.

D.Shehasnointerestinthatfield.

23.(32)

A.Ithelpstoavoidconflict.

B.Itstopsanykindofargument.

C.Ithelpspeoplegettheirownway.

D.Itimprovesthebusinessofthemarriagecounselors.

24.

[B2]

25.(19)

A.HeisgoingtoProfessorHudson'shome.

B.Heisgoingtothemovieswiththewoman.

C.HeisgoingtothecinemawithJane.

D.Heisgoingtothedormtowritehisthesis.

26.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Myhusbandandchildrenthinktheyareveryluckythattheyare

livingandthatit*sChristmasagain.Theycan'tseethatweliveonadirtystreet

inadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tverygood.ButJohnnyandchildren

can'tseethis.Whatapityitisthatourneighborshavetomakehappinessout

ofallthisdirt.Idecidethatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoneythat

we'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.

TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoproud.Theylookdownuponthe

poor.TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfrom

abagofcandywhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthose

childrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshecouldn'teat

anymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer.Why,isitonlybecausetheyhave

money?Thereismoretohappinessthanmoneyintheworld,isn'tthere?

MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'trich,butsheknows

things.Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshe

talkswithyou.Shecanreadyourmind.I'dliketoseethechildrenbelike

MissJacksonwhentheygrowup.

Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

30.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeakerfromthepassage?

31.WhatdoyouthinkofMcGaritygirl?

32.Whatdoesthespeakertrytotellus?

(27)

A.Sheisgoodatobservingandunderstanding.

B.Sheisneverpleasedwithherneighbors.

C.Sheisunhappywiththeirlife.

D.Sheiseasytogetalongwith.

27.(13)

A.Heoftencutsclassestoplaybasketball.

B.Hehasnochancetoplaybasketball.

C.He'slookingforsomebodytoplaythegamewith.

D.Helovesplayingbasketballverymuch.

28.

[B7]

29.(29)

A.Tocompletehis/herpersonalinformation.

B.Tomakeacoverletterwiththese.

C.Toimpresstheemployers.

D.Todistinguishthemselvesfromothers1entailedresumes.

30.(41)

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Byacomparisonbetweenpastproblemsandpresentonestheauthordraws

attentiontothe.

A.importanceoftheenergycrisis

B.hopelessnessofthesituation

C.differencesbetweenthepastandthepresent

□.inadequacyofgovernments

32.

ManntoldNewScientistthathehopedtohavemoreinquiryto.

33.

hesecondparagraphsuggeststhat.

A.youngpeoplehavemorerigidideasaboutmaleorfemaleworkthantheir

parentsdo

B.bothyoungpeopleandparentshavemorerigidideasaboutmaleorfemale

workthantheirparentsdo

C.parentshavelessrigidideasaboutmaleorfemaleworkthantheirchildren

do

D.youngpeoplehavelessrigidideasaboutmaleorfemaleworkthantheir

parentsdo

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)

34.

[S2]

35.

[S8]

36.[S10]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.

[S8]

38.

[S4]

39.

[S9]

參考答案

l.ABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraphweknowthestatisticsof

theContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersofthe

participantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletABoom

inContinuingEducationFromthegraph,weknowthestatisticsofthe

ContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersofthe

participantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeoplet

2.Self-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents[1]Whencollegestudentsplana

journeytheyusuallypreferself-helptravelingtothetourarrangedbyatravel

agency.[2]TherearesomereasonsforcollegestudentschoosingSelf-help

TravelingofCollegeStudents[1]Whencollegestudentsplanajourney,they

usuallypreferself-helptravelingtothetourarrangedbyatravelagency.[2]

Therearesomereasonsforcollegestudentschoosing解析：本文是“現(xiàn)象?

原因分析■自己的看法”類作文。對于大學(xué)生自助游的原因分析是本作文

的難點(diǎn)。范文給出廠三個(gè)方面的原因：自助游省錢；更有趣；更自由。

對于每一個(gè)原因，范文也都戶以擴(kuò)展，都是“主題+擴(kuò)展”的結(jié)構(gòu)。讀者在

自己寫作時(shí)，重點(diǎn)也是要訓(xùn)練自己分析問題的能力。大學(xué)生選擇自助游,

還有別的原因嗎?如何用英語表達(dá)出來?比如：自助游更有挑戰(zhàn)性；通過

自助游，可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自己的策劃能力；可以擁有個(gè)性化的旅游線路,

得到其他游客沒有過的經(jīng)歷；等等。說到“我的看法]可以表示支持,

也町以表示部分支持，甚至可以表示反對。無論是什么態(tài)度和看法，都

應(yīng)該給出理由——即使是對第二段提到的理由總結(jié)一下也可以。

[1]介紹現(xiàn)象，以outline第1點(diǎn)為依據(jù)。

[2]用以引出原因的常用句型。

[3][5][7]onereason...anotherreason...thethirdreason…層次分明。

[4]對[3]加以擴(kuò)展，[6]匯[5]加以擴(kuò)展。[4]和⑹使用不同的句子結(jié)構(gòu),

使句式富于變化。

[7]同樣是prefer,本句用prefer…ratherthan,與川的prefer…to有同有

異。

[8]提出自助游是goodchoice的看法。

[9]對網(wǎng)給予支持，也是前面一段話的小結(jié)。

3.ProtectOurInternetTheadventoftheInternetusheredinaneweraof

interpersonalcommunicationsandbusinessoperations.UndoubtedlytheNet

isrevolutionizingthedailylivesofthepeoplewhohaveanaccesstoit.The

primaryreasonbehindtheInternetboomrootsinitsmultifunction.Itprovides

avehicleforcitizenstoshopsearchpublishblogsandbrowseWebPages.A

rangeofproblemslurkingbehindthefrenzyofInternetimpressivelystand

out.AvastmajorityofInternetusers'mailboxesarefilledwithjunkmailsan

issuewhichsparksstrongcriticismandgeneratesthelossofcorporate

productivity.It'snotalone.Pornwebsiteslureagrowingnumberofyoung

people'svisits.Falsenewsviathee-mailBBSandchatroomincreasingly

posesathreattothesocialprosperityandstability.Tocrackdownthemwe

shouldpushforamoreeffectivelytoughlaw.Weshouldjoinourforcesto

launchanation-widecampaignincludingimposingstiffpenaltieson

spammersshuttingdownorblockingthelewdsitesandintroducingareal-

nameregistrationsystemtocurbfraudulentmessages.Wecanfullybelieve

thatourcombinedeffortswillreaprewardsinthenearfuture.ProtectOur

InternetTheadventoftheInternetusheredinaneweraofinterpersonal

communicationsandbusinessoperations.Undoubtedly,theNetis

revolutionizingthedailylivesofthepeoplewhohaveanaccesstoit.The

primaryreasonbehindtheInternetboomrootsinitsmultifunction.Itprovides

avehiclefbrcitizenstoshop,search,publishblogsandbrowseWebPages.A

rangeofproblemslurkingbehindthefrenzyofInternetimpressivelystand

out.AvastmajorityofInternetusers1mailboxesarefilledwithjunkmails,

anissuewhichsparksstrongcriticismandgeneratesthelossofcorporate

productivity.It'snotalone.Pornwebsiteslureagrowingnumberofyoung

people'svisits.Falsenewsviathee-mail,BBSandchatroomincreasingly

posesathreattothesocialprosperityandstability.Tocrackdownthem,we

shouldpushforamoreeffectivelytoughlaw.Weshouldjoinourforcesto

launchanation-widecampaign,includingimposingstiffpenaltieson

spammers,shuttingdownorblockingthelewdsitesandintroducingareal-

nameregistrationsystemtocurbfraudulentmessages.Wecanfullybelieve

thatourcombinedeffortswillreaprewardsinthenearfuture.

4.OnBuyingSecond-handTextbooksInmostcampusestherearcstuents

buyingsecond-handtextookswhichhavebeenusedbyseniorswhodonot

wantonkeepsomeoftheirtextbooksupongraduation.Therearetwomain

reasons.Oneisthatthepriceofbooksissohighthatsomestudentswantto

savemoney.Theotheristhatstudentswithsecond-handbooksarenot

necessarilybusytakingnotesinclassbecausetheformerownersofthebooks

havedonesoindetail.Furthermoreitiseasierforthestudentstoanswerfthe

teacher'squestionswithoutmakinganefforttodotheexercisesbythemselves.

Onthecontraryotherstudentsdonotagreetobuysecond-handbookscannot

bekeptcarefullythenabrokenbookwillprobablydampentheirlearning

spirits;secondthestudentsmayrelytoomuchontheansweersWhichalready

existinthetextbookswhichmakethembecomelazy.Itwillcertainlydoharm

totheirlearning.InmyopinionIprefernewbookstosecond-handones.

Althoughitcostsmoreitisworththeprice.OnBuyingSecond-hand

TextbooksInmostcampuses,therearestuentsbuyingsecond-handtextooks

whichhavebeenusedbyseniors,whodonotwantonkeepsomeoftheir

textbooksupongraduation.Therearetwomainreasons.Oneisthattheprice

ofbooksissohighthatsomestudentswanttosavemoney.Theotheristhat

studentswithsecond-handbooksarenotnecessarilybusytakingnotesinclass

becausetheformerownersofthebookshavedonesoindetail.Furthermore,

itiseasierforthestudentstoanswerftheteachefsquestionswithoutmaking

anefforttodotheexercisesbythemselves.Onthecontrary,otherstudentsdo

notagreetobuysecond-handbookscannotbekeptcarefully,thenabroken

bookwillprobablydampentheirlearningspirits;second,thestudentsmay

relytoomuchontheansweersWhichalreadyexistinthetextbooks,which

makethembecomelazy.Itwillcertainlydoharmtotheirlearning.Inmy

opinion,Iprefernewbookstosecond-handones.Althoughitcostsmore,itis

worththeprice.

5.MyViewsonTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceand

technologytele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeople

speakhighlyofitsadvantagesothersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfrom

it.Theadvocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Forone

thingtele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthe

subjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranotherpeoplehaveawiderrangeof

choicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-educationbecausetheycan

listentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountryoreveninthe

world.Justas“everycoinhasitstwosides"theopponentsbelievethatnotall

thepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besidesthe

studentscannotcontactteachersbutinterpersonalrelationsareimportantto

theirstudy.Inadditionstudentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthe

wholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthe

correspondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcernedwe'dbetterdeveloptele-

educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhilewecandesign

someprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.MyViews

onTclc-cducationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,

tele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeoplespeakhighly

ofitsadvantages,othersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfromit.The

advocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Foronething,

tele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthe

subjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranother,peoplehaveawiderrangeof

choicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-education,becausetheycan

listentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountry,oreveninthe

world.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides'*,theopponentsbelievethatnot

allthepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besides

thestudentscannotcontactteachers,butinterpersonalrelationsareimportant

totheirstudy.Inaddition,studentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthe

wholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthe

correspondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcerned,we*dbetterdeveloptele-

educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhile,wecandesign

someprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.

6.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethatthey

shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisless

importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho

arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart“anoperasingerreiteratesthis

viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat

interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone*staste.Nowadayshowever

thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers

puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotof

peoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.

Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thave

muchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthan

goodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksare

bornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesa

person*svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetween

themPHchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooks

Oldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeopleby

theirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthan,say,ability.

Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.

Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:MFora

womanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,the

preferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferent

inthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthe

looks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometothe

conclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautiful

girlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmy

opinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonly

becauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksareborn,butalso

becauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.

Goodlooksarcpleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,Fil

chooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.

7.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege

graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout

whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentionon

theHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege

graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout

whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentionon

the

8.DeepenChina'sReformTheachievementsofChina'sreformhave

establishedafirmfoundationfordeepeningreform.PoliticallyChinahas

adoptedfileprincipleof"governingthecountryaccordingtolaw”.China's

economyisviDeepenChina'sReform.TheachievementsofChina'sreform,

haveestablishedafirmfoundationfordeepeningreform.Politically,China

hasadoptedfileprincipleof**governingthecountryaccordingtolaw1'.

China'seconomyisvi

9.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeager

tosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolby

whatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentsto

sendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationson

theirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohave

completedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompanies

andinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseas

experiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindof

shortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlying

reasonforthisrash-economicreason.Therapideconomicprogressinthepast

fewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecost

fortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpful

waytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseas

studyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybe

tooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthat

overseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobe

pursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismore

capableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge

Nowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudy

abroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.

Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseas

becausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouraged

bythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.With

thedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegiving

moreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,

pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetter

future.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrash-economic

reason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahas

enabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren's

overseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetboth

advancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatan

earlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoung

toeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseas

studycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursued

afteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableof

learningandlivingonhisown.

lO.TestforNationalCivilServantsNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleare

attendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquire

moreskillsandqualifications.AmongthemthereisagrowingtrendtosiTest

forNationalCivilServantsNowadays,moreandmorepeopleareattending

differentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskills

andqualifications.Amongthem,thereisagrowingtrendtosi

11.advertisingbreaksadvertisingbreaks解析該段講述的正是Joost'smost

shockinginnovation,對應(yīng)題干中的Joost'sinnovativebusinessmodelo原文

中的Itwillbefree中的It指的是前文中的Joost。原文中說，Joost的視

頻是免費(fèi)的，但中間會(huì)穿插廣告(advertisingbreaks)。這顯然不同于前面

幾段中一直在講述的收費(fèi)下載和收費(fèi)會(huì)員模式，這是Joost的創(chuàng)新模式。

本題未按原文行文順序出題。

12.developmarketingplansandpromotionalcampaignsdevelopmarketing

plansandpromotionalcampaigns解析：由題眼定位到文章第一個(gè)小標(biāo)題

SellCulture下第七段；本段第三句說明了品牌經(jīng)理的主要工作——研發(fā)

銷售計(jì)劃和促銷活動(dòng)等。

13.wildanimals

14.geneticgenetic解析：根據(jù)第5段第2句：Hehasfoundthatbothgenetic

andsocialfactorscombinetoputtwinsatadisadvantage,可知雙胞胎處于

劣勢是基因和社會(huì)因素共同作用的結(jié)果。

15.alltheelectricityalltheelectricity解析：此空需填寫事件發(fā)生的原因。

在原文第十五段可以找到答案。

16.resistanceresistance解析：本題定位信息是potentialproblems,從而將

答案出處定位到文章末段c該段首句提到Piot,however,notesthatif

PrEPsproveeffective,theywillcreateanumberofthornyethicalissues；

該段第五句又提到ResistanceisakeyissuewithPrEPaswell,指出了廣

泛使用PrEPs可能引起的另一個(gè)問題，故本題應(yīng)填入resistance0

17.financingproblemsfinancingproblems解析：參見文中第4段倒數(shù)第2

句：”…themainobstructionwasobtainingthefinancingforthetoolingcosts...

Nobankwouldfinancetheproject”

18.producedrapidlyandinstalledeasilyproducedrapidlyandinstalledeasily

解析:參見本文第三段第二、三句：...familydwellingwhichcouldbe

producedrapidly...Theycouldbet6installed,,anywhere...andwithlittle

additionaldifficulty.

19.socialfailure

20.56grams56grams解析：本題應(yīng)定位在文章最后一段結(jié)尾處。原文提

到許多醫(yī)生和營養(yǎng)學(xué)家認(rèn)為：每天我們的脂肪卡路里攝入量最多應(yīng)占卡

路里攝入總量的25%,即在每天平均熱量2000卡的飲食中，最多只能

有56克是脂肪。因此本題答案為56gramso

21.destroyed

22.A解析：