沖刺2023年中考英語必考題型終極預(yù)測（深圳專用）專題02完形填空（2022·廣東深圳·?？寄M預(yù)測）InthepastmyfriendRoyoftensaid,“Thingsdon’tgiveustruehappiness.”Iusedtowonder,“Isthisreallyso?”Butafterexperiencingworldwidequarantine(隔離),I___1___her.Ithinkit’strue.Weliveinanewand___2___world.Mynewdresshangsinmywardrobe(衣櫥)—Ihavenowheretowearit.Myexpensive___3___isthere,butIdon’tdriveitanymore.Mygymmembershipcardisonmydesk—Ihaven’tuseditforalongtime.Roywas___4___.Thesethingsdon’tmakemehappy.“Thenhowcanwefindhappiness?”Iasked.Roysaid,“It’seasy.Youjustneedtosmile___5___andbefriendlytoeveryone,evenstrangers.”Idecidedtotryit.IopenedWhatsAppandenteredachatgroupwheremyneighborsandIusuallydiscuss___6___andsolutions.Butthistime,Ijustwrote,“Dearneighbors,Ihopeyou’rehavingagreatday!”Iaddedasmileyemoji(表情符號).Withinminutes,myphonereceivedlotsof___7___.Peoplethankedmeandwishedmeagoodday.Oneneighbor___8___arelaxingsong.Ithoughttomyself,“I’vemadesomanypeoplepleasedwithjustafewwords!Therewillbesomuchhappinessintheworld___9___eachofussaysonenicething.”ThisiswhyIstarted“thekindwordsmarathon(馬拉松)”online.Let’swritesomethingniceeverydaytoafriend,aneighbor,avolunteer...anyone!Wecan______10______eachotherduringthedifficulttimes.1．A．learnfrom B．careabout C．a(chǎn)greewith D．dependon2．A．regular B．noisy C．strange D．busy3．A．house B．car C．bag D．pany4．A．right B．silly C．crazy D．polite5．A．suddenly B．exactly C．carefully D．brightly6．A．a(chǎn)chievements B．a(chǎn)dvantages C．problems D．mistakes7．A．questions B．suggestions C．lessons D．messages8．A．a(chǎn)voided B．shared C．cancelled D．explained9．A．if B．unless C．a(chǎn)lthough D．until10．A．punish B．support C．notice D．meet（2022·廣東深圳·深圳市寶安中學(xué)（集團(tuán)）校考模擬預(yù)測）BexLindsay’sdreamwastobeahost.Fromayoungage,shewasvery___11___inradio.InherchildhoodsheoftenpretendedtohostherownshowsonBexRadiowhile___12___herparents’CDs.AtthattimeLindsaywantedverymuchtoworkatFunKids,aradiostation___13___younglisteners,soshesentthemastrangerecording,hopingtobeaccepted.“Intheoldhosttobeperformance,thefinalthingyouwere___14___todowastojumponatrampoline(蹦床)whileinterviewing___15___,”shetoldthereporter.“Ididn’thavetrampolineandIdidn’twanttodoitinfrontofanyoneelse,soIinterviewedmyselfwhilejumpingonmybed,havingtherecordingmade.”Lindsay’srecordingreally___16___andshewasaskedtohosttheSundaybreakfastshow.Nowshehostsapopularprogramandshelovesradiomorethanever.Shesays,“My___17___asthehostiskindoftobealistener,soIwillaskquestionsthatotherpeoplewouldwanttoask.Whensheisaskedhowshehasbeen___18___,Lindsaysays,“Firstofall,keepthedreaminyourmindand___19___giveup.”Sheadds,“Hostingisn’tabouthowhighupintheworldyouare;it’sabouthavingagood____20____andagoodidea.Goanddoit.”11．A．strict B．a(chǎn)ctive C．interested D．bored12．A．playing B．copying C．making D．having13．A．to B．for C．with D．in14．A．warned B．paid C．required D．develop15．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．a(chǎn)nybody16．A．spread B．worked C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．explored17．A．role B．opinion C．message D．idea18．A．careful B．helpful C．successful D．thankful19．A．never B．a(chǎn)lmost C．a(chǎn)lready D．yet20．A．song B．voice C．sleep D．time（2022·廣東深圳·南山實驗教育麒麟中學(xué)?？级＃℡ouseeplantseveryday,buthowmuchdoyoureallyknowthem?BBCdocumentaryseriesTheGreenPlanetshowsthesecretlivesof___21___aswehaveneverseenbefore.It___22___onBilibilionJan.10th.Thankstogroundbreakingtechnology,theseriesletusseeplants’livesfromanewside.Withthehelpoftimelapsephotography(延時攝影),lotsofplantsactdifferentlyindetail.Forexample,plantspeteagainsteachotherto___23___.Intropicalforests,they___24___forsunlight.Theforestfloorislikeabattlefield.Someplantstrytospreadtheirbigleavestoreach___25___whileotherplantscatchtheleavestogetaride.___26___thevideoisshowninjustafewminutes,ittookmorethanayearfortheteamtoshoot(拍攝).Toshoot___27___inthewild,theteamusedaputercontrolledroboticcameratohelp.Behindthewonderful___28___ofplantsisaseriousproblem.Astheseries’presenterDavidAttenboroughsaid,therelationshipbetweenplantsandanimalsandhumansisbeing___29___thanbefore.“Isittimeforustolookafterplantsandmakeabetterfuturetogether?”he____30____inaTVshow.Whatdoyouthink?21．A．rivers B．plants C．planets D．mountains22．A．cameout B．cameover C．cameacross D．cameupwith23．A．show B．live C．die D．move24．A．pay B．wait C．call D．fight25．A．water B．a(chǎn)ir C．sunlight D．floor26．A．Although B．Because C．When D．Since27．A．terribly B．surprisingly C．luckily D．successfully28．A．a(chǎn)ppearance B．growth C．videos D．a(chǎn)ctions29．A．better B．worse C．happier D．longer30．A．a(chǎn)sked B．a(chǎn)nswered C．sang D．wrote（2022·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）“Ladiesandgentlemen,thetimetrainhasarrivedattheterminal(終點)!”____31____afantastictrip!Afterthetrainhadstopped,IrealizedthatIhadetothe____32____2035.Suddenly,Iheardsomebody____33____callingmyname.Iturnedaroundandfoundarobotwavingtome.Shetoldmethatshewouldbemytourguideduringthetrip.“FollowmeandIwillshowyouaroundthecity!”shesaid.Lotsofcrisscrossingairlines(縱橫交錯的空中車道)____34____myeyesassoonasIwalkedoutofthetrainstation.Therobotexplainedthatthenewtrafficsystemwasdesignedbyfamousengineersandithadsolvedthetrafficproblemspletely.Ifeltalittlehungrythen,sowemadeourwaytoarestaurantnearby.JustasIrealizedthattherewasno____35____,awaiterbeganto____36____mybodywithaspecialinstrument.ItmademesoscaredthatIjumpedoutofmyseat.Therobottoldmetocalmdownandexplainedthatthemachinewasabletofindoutwhichdishsuitsmybody____37____.Attheendofthetour,wewenttoa(an)____38____park.Amazingly,therewerenoridesatall.Instead,everythingwasrunthroughvirtualreality(虛擬現(xiàn)實).IputonaVRheadsetandtriedtherollercoaster.ItwassorealthatIcouldfeelmyclotheswet____39____sweat(汗)bynervousness.Itwasthemostexcitingmoment!Wefinallyreturnedtothetrainstation.JustasIgotonthetrain,Ihearda

____40____voice.Iopenedmyeyestoseemymomstandingoverme.“Timetogotoschoolnow!”shesaid.31．A．How B．Where C．What D．Which32．A．hour B．date C．month D．year33．A．special B．strange C．strong D．short34．A．caught B．Saw C．stopped D．dropped35．A．menu B．hotel C．house D．hospital36．A．lookafter B．takeup C．lookthrough D．pickup37．A．perfectly B．quickly C．safely D．warmly38．A．a(chǎn)musement B．beautiful C．shining D．colorful39．A．for B．with C．to D．a(chǎn)nd40．A．strange B．distant C．close D．familiar（2022·廣東深圳·南山實驗教育麒麟中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Evenbeforemyfatherleftus,mymotherhadtoworktosupportourfamily.OnceIcameoutofthekitchen,“Mom,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ihaveonlyonehand.”“Getyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoes,”Momsaid,withoutlookingup.“Anddon’tusethatasa(n)___41___foranythingagain!”O(jiān)neday,ourteacherhadeachofusrace___42___themonkeybars(攀爬架),swingingfromonerung(橫檔)tothenext.Whenitwasmyturn,Ishookmyhead.Somekidsbehindme___43___,andIwenthomecrying.Hearingmystory,Momhuggedme.Thenextafternoon,shetookmebacktoschool.Attheemptyplayground,Momlookedcarefullyattherungs.“Now,___44___upwithyourrighthand.”sheadvised.ShestoodbyasItriedhardtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthand___45___Icouldhook(勾住)therungwithmyotherelbow(肘).DayafterdaywepracticedandshepraisedmeforeveryrungItouched.I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilooked___46___atthekidsstandingtherewiththeirmouths____47____.Onenight,afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh,Ithrewmyselfintothebed,crying.IcouldhearMomein.“Mom,”Isaidsadly,“___48___oftheboyswoulddancewithme.”ItwasalongsilencebeforeMomsaid,“Oh,honey,somedayyou’llbebeatingthoseboysoffwithabat.”Hervoicewas___49___weakthatIcouldhardlygetit.Icouldseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshehadsufferedin_____50_____.Shehadneverletmeseehertears.Mother’stearsarealwaysthereinmyheart.Iwillbeatanydifficultyoffwithonehand.41．A．cause B．explanation C．excuse D．result42．A．onto B．through C．over D．a(chǎn)cross43．A．smiled B．laughed C．cheered D．nodded44．A．pull B．push C．raise D．jump45．A．a(chǎn)fter B．since C．until D．unless46．A．up B．a(chǎn)bout C．out D．down47．A．full B．closed C．open D．wide48．A．a(chǎn)ll B．none C．neither D．both49．A．such B．too C．so D．quite50．A．raisingmeup B．pushingmeup C．givingmeup D．bringingmeup（2022·廣東深圳·廣東省深圳市鹽田區(qū)外國語學(xué)校校考二模）ThetownofPressureandthetownofPleasurewereneighborsbuttheyhadnothinginmon.Peoplebuiltwallsto____51____outinfluencefromtheothertown.InPressure,everyonewantedtobetheverybest.Whenwomengavebirth,theywouldpetetohavethebabywiththeloudestcry.Therewasviolentpetitionineveryaspectoflife.Because____52____wasthesymbolofsuccess.Peoplewerealwaysbusymakingmoney,withnotimeforrelaxation.Someyoungpeople____53____bearthestressandchosetodrinktoescape.InPleasure,themotto(格言)was:Ifonlyyoulikeit,doit.Peoplegrewupwithoutpressureandcoulddoanythingtheyliked.Childrenplayedputergamesdayand____54____.Atschool,teachersdidn’tcare____55____studentscameornot.Workersmightsitaroundtheofficealldaylongdrinkingcoffeeanddoing____56____.Thankstothelackofrules,nobodyworriedaboutlosingtheirjobs.Itwaspleasurethatmattered.TheputerstheyusedwereoldonesfromthetownofPressure.Someoftheyoungwereaddictedtodrugs____57____theemptinessoftheirlives.Then,peopleinthetwotownsbeganaskingthemselves,“Whatislife____58____?”But,justbeforelifeinthetwotownspletelyfailed,therecame____59____greatperson—MrReason.Hewentfromdoortodoor,talkingwithpeopleandgivingadvice.PeopleinPressurelearnt____60____satisfiedwithwhattheyhadwhilepeopleinPleasurebegantomakeplans.Theypulleddownthewallsbetweenthemandbuiltaroadtoconnectthetwo.51．A．pick B．put C．keep D．leave52．A．wealth B．health C．happiness D．pleasure53．A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t54．A．day B．night C．evening D．time55．A．what B．who C．where D．whether56．A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything57．A．paredto B．thanksto C．becauseof D．a(chǎn)saresultof58．A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．in D．to59．A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．this60．A．to B．tobe C．be D．a(chǎn)re（2022·廣東深圳·紅嶺中學(xué)?？既＃㎝yhusbandandIdrovethroughtheareawehadcalledhomeformanyyears.Thearea,oncefilledwithbeautifulpinetrees,looked___61___.Thegroundwascoveredwithaheavylayerofash（灰燼）.Severaldaysago,wereceivedacallaskingusto___62___immediately,becausethewildfirefromNorthernCaliforniawasspreadingandheadingtowardsus.Wejumpedinourcarwithafewpossessions.Fordays,westayedinahotel,waitingfor___63___nervously.Whatfinallycamewasn’tgood.Weweretoldourhousehadbeendestroyed.Later,weweregivenpermissiontoreturn.Wedroveslowlythroughtheareawhereourhouseoncestood.___64___,Iwasn’tpreparedforwhatwaitedforus.Ourhousewasnothingbutrubble（瓦礫）.Iwipedawaytearsaswedugthroughtheashand___65___bitsandpiecesofourlifesuchasacastirontreethatusedtostandinourbedroomandadecorativedishoursonhadgivenme.Westoppeddigginginthelateafternoon.WhenIwasreadytogetinthecar,I___66___thatsomethingwasstucktomyshoes.Itwasasmallpieceof___67___.Ipickeditup.Althoughitgot___68___,thewordsonitweresurprisinglyclear:“Iflifeseemsdifficult,I’llthinkaboutthe___69___hiddeninit.Withrenewedfaithandcourage,Ibeginagain.”ThosewordsmustefromoneofmybookswhichIcouldn’trecallbuttheywereexactlywhatIneededtohear.NowIputthepaperinournewhometo____70____usthatwecanbeginagain.61．A．terrible B．interesting C．modern D．a(chǎn)nnoying62．A．start B．a(chǎn)nswer C．leave D．work63．A．praise B．news C．rescue D．support64．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Usually D．Honestly65．A．builtup B．lookedfor C．threwaway D．burntdown66．A．noticed B．imagined C．remembered D．understood67．A．wood B．cloth C．paper D．glass68．A．cold B．dirty C．thin D．empty69．A．reasons B．problems C．fear D．happiness70．A．warn B．promise C．remind D．a(chǎn)dvise（2022·廣東深圳·深圳實驗學(xué)校?？既＃〤hinesedeliverydriver,GaoZhixiao,wasfeaturedonthecoverofTimemagazineinMarchbecauseofhisremarkablesenseofresponsibility.Alongsidefiveothers,hewaspickedbythemagazineasoneoftheheroeswhenthenovelcoronavirus___71___.EversincetheoutbreakofCOVID19,many___72___shutdownorswitchedtotakeoutonlyservices.Millionsofpeoplestayedhometo___73___gettinginfected.“Peoplechoosetoordermealsonline___74___buyfruitandvegetablestocookathome,”GaotoldTime.Asaresult,deliveryorders___75___,placingahugeburden(負(fù)擔(dān))ondeliverycouriers(快遞員).Bornintoa___76___familyintheNingxiaAutonomousRegion(自治區(qū)),GaostartedtomakealivinginBeijingattheageof16.Afterthenovelcoronavirusbrokeout,Gaothoughtaboutstoppingworking,butthenpickedupordersbecausehethoughtcustomersmightbe___77___.Duetothedangerofpersontopersontransmission(傳染),Gaomusttakearegularhealthtestand___78___20minutesdisinfecting(消毒)hismotorcycleandclotheseachmorningtopreventvirusesfromspreadingduringhisroutearoundBeijing.___79___deliveringgoods,Gaooncewarmheartedlycookedforanelderlycustomerwhowaslivingaloneatherhome.OrdinarypeoplelikeGaowhohave_____80_____thebiggestcontributionsinthefightagainstCOVID19deservethepraise.71．A．brokein B．brokeout C．brokeinto D．endedup72．A．restaurants B．bookshops C．schools D．hospitals73．A．a(chǎn)void B．reduce C．wait D．keep74．A．but B．or C．so D．for75．A．decreased B．a(chǎn)dded C．reduced D．increased76．A．poor B．warm C．rich D．wealthy77．A．inneed B．a(chǎn)thome C．indanger D．incalm78．A．use B．cost C．take D．spend79．A．During B．With C．Among D．Besides80．A．got B．made C．received D．earned（2022·廣東深圳·深圳市羅湖中學(xué)?？既＃㎝yhusbandandIboughtahousewhenwewereinourfifties.Oneofthereasonsweboughtitwasthatitwasso___81___.ThehousehadabigJapaneseredpine,whichlookedbeautifulinourfrontyard.Raccoons（浣熊）climbedthetrunk（樹干）andsquirrelsplayedinthebranches.___82___shadedthebrightsunovermysmallgardenofrosesandbushesthatI’dplantedfor___83___.Earlylastyear,aheavysnowfall___84___ourcity.WhilewewereenjoyingaquietSaturdaymorning,weheardaloudnoiseandthetreehadfallen___85___,takingoutmostofthebushesinouryard.Sowecalledforestryworkers,whocutoffitstrunkandbranchesandtookthewoodaway.Afteraweek,theyardwasstillamess.InMarch,Iboughtafewnewbushandroseseedlings（幼苗）to___86___thosethatIthoughthadn’tlived.ButinMay,plentyofnewflowersweregrowingintheyard!___87___thesunshonedown,theflowerswereabletogrowandattractbeesagain.Myoldbushesgrewbackandwere___88___thaneverbefore!Ouryard___89___abeautifulgarden.Andthissummer,oneyearlater,____90____,alloftheplantsarethreetimesbiggerthantheywerebefore!Lifemightbehardforyouatthemoment,butyouneverknowwhatthefutureholds.Itmightjustbemuchbrighter.81．A．rough B．a(chǎn)ttractive C．a(chǎn)wful D．interesting82．A．They B．He C．It D．I83．A．a(chǎn)nimals B．butterflies C．bees D．neighbours84．A．hit B．came C．a(chǎn)voided D．left85．A．slowly B．quickly C．immediately D．suddenly86．A．destroy B．bring C．take D．replace87．A．Where B．When C．Why D．What88．A．better B．worse C．moresuccessful D．moreexpensive89．A．lookedinto B．turnedinto C．raninto D．brokeinto90．A．simply B．excitingly C．surprisingly D．honestly（2022·廣東深圳·深圳市龍崗區(qū)平湖中學(xué)?？既＃㎜ikemanyteenageboys,Iwascrazyaboutmusic.WhenIwassixteenyearsold,Ijoineda____91____.Oneday,wewereinvitedtogiveahospitalaonehourperformance.Toprepareforit,wekept____92____andimprovingourplayingskills.Thedayfinallycame.Standingonthestageandfacinglotsofchairsbelowmadeus____93____.Seeingit,thehospital’sdirector,Jenny,cametousandsaid,“Justrelax.Youraudienceareoldandverysickandneversawliveentertainmentbefore.”Whenitwasshowtime,westartedoursongs.Everythingwas____94____.Wehardlymissedanoteofanysong,yetwedidn’tfeelsatisfied.Aseachsong____95____,therewasapause（停頓）beforeweplayedournextsong.Duringallpauses,wedidn’tgetapplause（掌聲）.The____96____madeusdecidetowintheaudienceover.However,theyremainedstill.AfterfortyfiveminuteswedecidedtostopourshowandexplainedtoJennythattheaudiencedidn’tlikeus.Shereplied,“Thisisthefirstliveentertainmentthey’veexperienced.Theydon’tknowhowtoact____97____.Buttheyloveyourshow.They’llbe____98____ifyoustopperformingnow.”Hearingthat,wedecidedtofinishourshow.Finally,theshowwasover;westillhadn’t____99____anyapplause.Butsoon,manypatientsshookourhands,andsaidtheywerecheeredbyour____100____.Findingourshowwasfinallyrecognized（被認(rèn)可）,wefelthappythatnight.91．A．class B．party C．band D．trip92．A．laughing B．writing C．running D．practising93．A．cheerful B．embarrassed C．nervous D．surprised94．A．perfect B．popular C．secret D．possible95．A．spread B．finished C．organized D．mentioned96．A．performance B．a(chǎn)ccident C．a(chǎn)chievement D．silence97．A．carefully B．properly C．weakly D．regularly98．A．low B．sleepy C．excited D．tired99．A．counted B．a(chǎn)cted C．remembered D．received100．A．nature B．research C．show D．memory（2022·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考三模）Amaninblackclothesjumpshighintotheair.Beforehelands,hestrikesapose.Hisdanceiseyecatching,oftenattractinglotsofpeople.HeisaChinese____101____MaJiaolong.Since2020,he’smadeshort____102____ofhimselfdancinginLondon.The35yearoldhasnearly5millionfollowersonDouyin,whereheshareshisvideos.Ma____103____dancingat12.“Forthefirsttime,Iwaspletelyattractedbythedancerswhoplay____104____heroeslikeHuoQubingthroughthemovementsofclassicalChinesedance.”saidMa.Asateacher,hehasbeen____105____classicalChinesedanceclassesatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondonsince2019.Twoyearsago,MahadtoteachonlinebecauseofCOVID19pandemic.Inhissmallhome,hecouldonlymake____106____moves.Oneday,hetookhiswife’ssuggestionanddancedatGreenwichPark,apopulartouristplace.Theymadethevideo,addedmusicandsentitto____107____.“Surprisingly,allofourfriendslovedit,whichinspiredmeto____108____itonline,”saidMa.Later,Masharedmoreshortvideosonline.Peopleareoften____109____abouthisperformances.Hereceivedmessagesfrompeoplearoundtheworldlike“Howdoyoudothesebeautifulandskillfulmovements?”“Now,_____110_____andsharingshortvideoshasbeeapartofmylife.Moreimportantly,agreatwaytointroduceclassicalChinesedancetomorepeople,especiallyoverseasviewers,”saidMa.101．A．dancer B．painter C．singer D．engineer102．A．posters B．videos C．passages D．games103．A．practiced B．loved C．started D．watched104．A．young B．popular C．modern D．a(chǎn)ncient105．A．giving B．having C．selling D．missing106．A．beautiful B．small C．big D．right107．A．relatives B．family C．friends D．followers108．A．teach B．make C．buy D．share109．A．surprised B．worried C．upset D．relaxed110．A．watching B．making C．a(chǎn)dding D．sending（2022·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考三模）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Mymotheris82.UnlessIhavetobeoutoftown,eachweekItakemymothertodohershoppingandvisitthedoctor,sinceshehasdifficultyinwalkingand___111___.Duringtheweek,however,shelikestogotoanearbystoretobuysomesmallthingssheneeds.Lastweekshewalkeduptothestore,butwhenshewenttopayforhergroceries,shewas___112___ofthreedollars.Theonlywaytopayforthegoodswasto___113___thethingsshecoulddowithoutabottleofrubbingalcohol（醫(yī)用酒精）andabarofsoap.Bydroppingthese,shewasabletobringthenewtotaltotheamountofcashshehadwithher.Atthisstore,people___114___andthenwentofftothesidetobuytheirowngoods.Mymotherwasputtinghergroceriesintoshoppingbagswhena___115___cameuptoherandsaid,“Herearethethingsthatyouputback.”___116___hertherubbingalcoholandthesoap.Mymother,whoisneverunabletoexpressherself,was___117___.Sheaskedforthewoman’snameandaddresssothatshecouldrepayher.Thewomantoldheritwashergift.Mymotherwassotouchedbyher___118___thatshedecidedtogobacktothestoreandgivethecashier（收銀員）afivedollarbilltokeeponhandincasethesamehappenedtosomeoneelse___119___.So,whoeveryouare,thankyoufortherandomactof___120___thatnotonlyhelpedmymotherout,butmademydaytoo.111．A．moving B．talking C．packing D．noticing112．A．certain B．a(chǎn)shamed C．short D．a(chǎn)fraid113．A．keepoff B．turnoff C．putoff D．takeoff114．A．handin B．lookaround C．lightup D．getdown115．A．stranger B．cashier C．doctor D．friend116．A．passing B．borrowing C．lending D．a(chǎn)sking117．A．careless B．speechless C．homeless D．lifeless118．A．career B．talent C．gesture D．voice119．A．hardly B．luckily C．heavily D．unexpectedly120．A．courage B．kindness C．possibility D．faith參考答案：1．C

2．C

3．B

4．A

5．D

6．C

7．D

8．B

9．A

10．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了快樂的真諦是微笑并且善待每個人。1．句意：我同意她說的。learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)；careabout關(guān)心；agreewith同意；dependon依靠；取決于。根據(jù)“Ithinkit’strue.”意為“我認(rèn)為這是真的?！笨芍俏彝馑f的。故選C。2．句意：我們生活在一個全新而陌生的世界。regular定期的；noisy喧鬧的；strange陌生的；奇怪的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)下文：新裙子沒有可以穿的場合，昂貴的車不開，健身房會員卡不用。推知世界奇怪又陌生。故選C。3．句意：我那輛昂貴的車在那里，但我不再開了。house房子；car汽車；bag包；pany公司。根據(jù)后文butIdon’tdriveitanymore.（但我沒再開過它了。）可知，此處是指汽車。故選B。4．句意：Roy是對的。right正確的；silly愚蠢的；crazy瘋狂的；polite有禮貌的。根據(jù)文章開頭InthepastmyfriendRoyoftensaid,“Thingsdon’tgiveustruehappiness.”（過去,我的朋友Roy經(jīng)常說，“事情不會給我們真正的快樂?！保┙Y(jié)合Thesethingsdon’tmakemehappy.（這些事情不會讓我快樂。）可知，此處是說Roy是對的。故選A。5．句意：你只需要爽朗地微笑,對每個人、甚至是陌生人都友善。suddenly突然；exactly確切地；carefully仔細(xì)地；brightly爽朗地。根據(jù)Youjustneedtosmile...andbefriendlytoeveryone（你只需要爽朗地微笑，對每個人都友善。）結(jié)合語境可知，此處是指爽朗地微笑。故選D。6．句意：我的鄰居和我通常討論問題和解決方案。achievements成就；advantages優(yōu)點；problems問題；mistakes錯誤。根據(jù)myneighborsandIusuallydiscuss...andsolutions.（我的鄰居和我通常討論問題和解決方案。）可知，此處是指討論問題。故選C。7．句意：我的收到很多信息。questions問題；suggestions建議；lessons課程；messages信息。根據(jù)myphonereceivedlotsof...（我的收到很多信息。）結(jié)合后文可知，是收到很多信息。故選D。8．句意：一位鄰居分享了一首輕松的歌曲。avoided避免；shared分享；cancelled取消；explained解釋。根據(jù)Oneneighbor...arelaxingsong.（一位鄰居分享了一首輕松的歌曲。）結(jié)合語境可知，是分享了一首歌曲。故選B。9．句意：如果我們每個人都說一件好事，世界上就會有很多幸福。if如果；unless除非；although雖然；until直到。根據(jù)Therewillbesomuchhappinessintheworld...eachofussaysonenicething.（如果我們每個人都說一件好事，世界上就會有很多幸福。）可知，此處是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。故選A。10．句意：我們可以在困難時期互相支持。punish懲罰；support支持；notice注意；meet遇見。根據(jù)Wecan...eachotherduringthedifficulttimes.（我們可以在困難時期互相支持。）可知，是在困難時期互相支持。故選B。11．C

12．A

13．B

14．C

15．B

16．B

17．A

18．C

19．A

20．B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了林賽實現(xiàn)夢想的過程，從而告訴我們實現(xiàn)夢想的關(guān)鍵是堅持夢想永不放棄。11．句意：她從小就對收音機很感興趣。strict嚴(yán)格的；active積極的；interested感興趣的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)“BexLindsay’sdreamwastobeahost.”可知，她對收音機感興趣，beinterestedin“對……感興趣”，故選C。12．句意：在她的童年時代，她經(jīng)常假裝主持自己的節(jié)目在Bex電臺，同時播放她父母的CD。playing播放；copying復(fù)制；making制作；having有。根據(jù)“herparents’CDs”可知，此處指的是播放著父母的CD假裝在主持節(jié)目，故選A。13．句意：那個時候，林賽非常想在面向年輕聽眾的“有趣的孩子”電臺工作。to朝；for為了；with有；in在……里面。根據(jù)“aradiostation...younglisteners”可知，這個電臺是為了年輕聽眾播出的，應(yīng)用介詞for，故選B。14．句意：她在接受記者采訪時說：“在以前的主持人表演中，你被要求做的最后一件事就是在采訪某人時跳上蹦床?！眞arned想要；paid支付；required要求；develop發(fā)展。根據(jù)“Intheoldhosttobeperformance”可知，此處指的是被要求做這件事情，故選C。15．她在接受記者采訪時說：“在以前的主持人表演中，你被要求做的最后一件事就是在采訪某人時跳上蹦床?！眅verybody每個人；somebody某人；nobody沒有人；anybody任何人。句子是肯定句，此處指的是采訪某人的時候，用somebody，故選B。16．句意：林賽的錄音真的很管用，她被邀請主持周日早餐節(jié)目。spread傳播；worked工作；appeared出現(xiàn)；explored探尋。根據(jù)“shewasaskedtohosttheSundaybreakfastshow.”可知，通過錄音得到了工作，說明這個錄音起作用了，故選B。17．句意：她說：“我作為主持人的角色就是一個傾聽者?！眗ole角色；opinion意見；message信息；idea想法。根據(jù)“asthehostiskindoftobealistener”可知，此處說的是作為主持人的角色，故選A。18．句意：當(dāng)被問到她是如何成功的時候，林賽說：“首先，把夢想牢記在心，永不放棄?！眂areful認(rèn)真的；helpful有幫助的；successful成功的；thankful感謝的。根據(jù)“Lindsay’srecordingreally...andshewasaskedtohosttheSundaybreakfastshow.”可知，她的夢想實現(xiàn)了，此處應(yīng)該指的是被問到如何取得成功的，故選C。19．句意：當(dāng)被問到她是如何成功的時候，林賽說：“首先，把夢想牢記在心，永不放棄?！眓ever從不；almost幾乎；already已經(jīng)；yet仍然。根據(jù)“keepthedreaminyourmind”可知，此處指的是“永不放棄”，故選A。20．句意：它是關(guān)于有一個好的聲音和一個好主意。song歌曲；voice嗓音；sleep睡眠；time時間。根據(jù)常識可知，主持人聲音也是有要求的，故選B。21．B

22．A

23．B

24．D

25．C

26．A

27．D

28．C

29．B

30．A【導(dǎo)語】本文通過描述嗶哩嗶哩上的一段植物生長的視頻，告訴我們和植物和睦相處。21．句意：BBC紀(jì)錄片系列《綠色星球》展示了我們從未見過的植物的秘密生命。rivers河流；plants植物；planets行星；mountains山脈。根據(jù)“Thankstogroundbreakingtechnology,theseriesletusseeplants’livesfromanewside.”可知，是植物生活的秘密，故選B。22．句意：它于1月10日在Bilibili上發(fā)布。cameout出版；cameover過來；cameacross偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)；cameupwith提出，想出。根據(jù)“Thankstogroundbreakingtechnology,theseriesletusseeplants'livesfromanewside.”可知，是視頻出現(xiàn)在嗶哩嗶哩上。故選A。23．句意：例如，植物為了生存而相互競爭。show展示；live居?。籨ie死；move移動。根據(jù)“Intropicalforests,they…orsunlight.”可知，例如，植物為了生存而相互競爭。故選B。24．句意：在熱帶森林里，它們?yōu)殛柟舛鴳?zhàn)。pay支付；wait等待；call打；fight打架。根據(jù)上句“Forexample,plantspeteagainsteachotherto…”可知，在熱帶森林中，它們爭奪陽光，fightfor“為……而戰(zhàn)斗”。故選D。25．句意：一些植物試圖伸展它們的大葉以獲得陽光，而另一些植物則抓住它們的葉子以獲得陽光。water水；air空氣；sunlight陽光；floor地板。根據(jù)上文“Intropicalforests,they…forsunlight.Theforestfloorislikeabattlefield.”可知，一些植物試圖伸展它們的大葉以獲得陽光，而另一些植物則抓住葉子以獲得陽光。故選C。26．句意：雖然視頻僅在幾分鐘內(nèi)播放，但拍攝團(tuán)隊花了一年多的時間。Although盡管；Because因為；When當(dāng)……時候；Since自從。根據(jù)“ittookmorethanayearfortheteamtoshoot”可知，此處是Although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，故選A。27．句意：為了在野外成功拍攝，研究小組使用了一臺計算機控制的機器人攝像機來幫助拍攝。terribly糟糕地；surprisingly吃驚地；luckily幸運地；successfully成功地。根據(jù)“theteamusedaputercontrolledroboticcameratohelp.”可知，為了在野外成功拍攝，該團(tuán)隊使用了計算機控制的機器人攝像機來提供幫助。故選D。28．句意：在精彩的植物視頻背后是一個嚴(yán)重的問題。appearance外貌；growth成長；videos錄像；actions行動。根據(jù)“Astheseries’presenterDavidAttenboroughsaid,therelationshipbetweenplantsandanimalsandhumansisbeing…thanbefore.”可知，植物奇妙視頻的背后是一個嚴(yán)重的問題。故選C。29．句意：植物、動物和人類之間的關(guān)系比以前更加糟糕。better更好的；worse更差的；happier更高興的；longer更長的。根據(jù)“Isittimeforustolookafterplantsandmakeabetterfuturetogether?”可知，植物、動物和人類之間的關(guān)系正變得比以前更糟。故選B。30．句意：他在電視節(jié)目中問道。asked問；answered回答；sang唱歌；wrote寫。根據(jù)“Isittimeforustolookafterplantsandmakeabetterfuturetogether?”可知，此處是在節(jié)目中問道。故選A。31．C

32．D

33．B

34．A

35．A

36．C

37．C

38．A

39．B

40．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者夢到自己到了2035年，在機器人的帶領(lǐng)下體驗了2035年的生活。31．句意：多么棒的旅行??！How怎樣；Where哪里；What什么；Which哪一個。根據(jù)“…afantastictrip!”可知，此句為感嘆句，此感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+a+形容詞+名詞！故選C。32．句意：火車停下來后，我意識到我已經(jīng)來到了2035年。hour小時；date