考研英語模擬試卷（附答案及詳解）一、完形填空directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassageandthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Inrecentyears,theconceptof"worklifebalance"hasgainedincreasingattention.Manypeoplearetryinghardtoachieveabalancebetweentheirworkandpersonallife.However,itisnotaneasytaskforeveryone.Thefollowingpassagediscussessometipsonhowto(1)__________thisbalance.Firstandforemost,itisimportanttosetclearpriorities.Youneedtoknowwhatis(2)__________toyouandallocateyourtimeaccordingly.Ifyourfamilyisyourtoppriority,thenyoushouldbewillingto(3)__________yourworkscheduletospendmoretimewiththem.Secondly,learntosayno.Intoday'sfastpacedworld,itiseasytobeoverwhelmedvarioustasksandresponsibilities.However,youshouldnot(4)__________totakeonmoreworkthanyoucanhandle.Bysayingno,youareactually(5)__________yourtimeandenergyformoreimportantthings.Lastly,don'tforgettotakecareofyourself.Engaginginregularexercise,maintainingahealthydiet,andgettingenoughsleepareessentialfor(8)__________yourworkperformanceandpersonalwellbeing.Byfollowingthesetips,youwillbebetterequippedto(9)__________thechallengesofmaintainingaworklifebalance.Remember,itisacontinuousprocess,andyouneedto(10)__________andadjustyourstrategiesaccordingly.二、閱讀理解SectionADirections:Inthissection,therearefourpassagesfollowedtenquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachquestionorstatement,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage1Theimportanceofreadingcannotbeoverstated.Itisafundamentalskillthatcanenhanceourknowledge,expandourhorizons,andevenimproveourmentalhealth.Thefollowingpassagediscussesthebenefitsofreadingandhowtoincorporateitintoourdailylives.Passage2三、翻譯SectionBDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninbrackets.1.隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及，信息傳播速度越來越快。（withthepopularizationof）2.許多大學(xué)生認(rèn)為，實(shí)習(xí)經(jīng)歷對(duì)于他們未來的就業(yè)非常重要。（consider）3.保護(hù)環(huán)境是每個(gè)公民的責(zé)任，我們應(yīng)該從日常生活中做起。（Itis+n.+todo）4.只有通過不斷學(xué)習(xí)和實(shí)踐，我們才能不斷提高自己的能力。（Only）5.面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)，我們應(yīng)該保持冷靜，理性地分析問題。（inthefaceof）四、寫作PartADirections:Writeashortessayofabout150200wordsonthetopic"TheImpactofSocialMediaonYoungPeople".Youshouldbaseyouressayontheoutlinebelowandprovideexamplestoillustrateyourpoints.2.Theinfluenceofsocialmediaonyoungpeoplecanbebothpositiveandnegative.3.Myviewonhowyoungpeopleshouldusesocialmedia.PartBDirections:Readthefollowingexcerptandthenwritearesponseofabout150200wordstothefollowingquestions.YoushouldwriteyourresponseontheAnswerSheet.Excerpt:"Manyexpertsbelievethatonlineeducationwillreplacetraditionalclassroomeducationinthefuture.Theyarguethatonlinecoursesoffermoreflexibilityandcanreachawideraudience."Questions:1.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththestatementthatonlineeducationwillreplacetraditionalclassroomeducation?3.Whatmeasurescanbetakentoensurethequalityofonlineeducation?五、聽力理解SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversationsandseveralshortconversations.Aftereachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshouldchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Conversation1Questions14arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.1.Whatarethetwostudentsplanningtododuringthesummervacation?2.Whydoesthefirststudentwanttotakeaninternship?3.Whatadvicedoesthesecondstudentgivetothefirststudent?4.Whatisthesecondstudent'smainconcernaboutthesummervacation?Conversation2Youwillhearaconversationbetweenastudentandaprofessordiscussingaresearchproject.Questions58arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.5.What