小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)模擬卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.I_______(not)wanttogotobedyet.2.We_______(go/goes/went)totheswimmingpoolonweekends.3.They_______(can/could/will)swimverywell.4.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.SpoonB.ChairC.BirdD.Plate5.Thisafternoon,I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Theyliveinthecountryside,andtheirhouseisneara__.Mygrandfatherlovesfishing,sowearegoingtothe__tocatchsomefish.Iwillbringa__tohelp.6.Itis7:30inthemorning.Sally______(have)breakfastwithherfamily.Sheusuallyeatstoastanddrinksmilk.7.I_______(not)liketowriteletters.8.Choosethesentencethatusesaprepositioncorrectly.A.Thecatisunderthetable.B.Thecatisonthetable.C.Thecatisatthetable.D.Alloftheabove.9.They_______(be)atthebusstopnow.10.They_______(like)toswiminthesummer.11.Whatdoweusetobrushourhair?A.KnifeB.CombC.SpoonD.Fork12.I_______(not/like)math.13.I_______(am/is/are)goingtothesupermarket.14.Whichoneisavegetable?A.TomatoB.BananaC.CarrotD.Pineapple15.Sarah_______(play)thepianoeverydayafterschool.She_______(love)music,andshe_______(practice)foranhoureveryevening.Yesterday,she_______(perform)infrontofherfamily,andthey_______(clap)forherattheendofthesong.16.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.WinterB.FridayC.RedD.Monday17.Whatisthefirstletterofthealphabet?A.ZB.XC.AD.B18.I_______(don’t/doesn’t/not)liketowakeupearly.19.They_______(play)chesseveryweekend.20.Tomisvisitinghisgrandmother’shousethisweekend.Heisgoingto__________(1)somecookieswithhisgrandma.Then,theywillsitinthe__________(2)anddrinksometea.Tom’sgrandmahasalovely__________(3)fullofflowers,andTomlovestohelpherwatertheplants.21.We_______(go)totheparkonSundays.22.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.OrangeB.CarrotC.BananaD.Apple23.She_______(watch)TVwhenIarrived.24.I_______inasmalltown.25.Jacklovessports.Heplays__________(1)everyweekendwithhisfriends.Hisfavoritesportis__________(2).Helikestorunveryfast,andheisalsogoodat__________(3)theball.Jack’sbestfriend,Mike,prefers__________(4).Mikeisverygoodat__________(5),andheenjoysplayingwithhisteam.Afterthegame,theyusuallygotothe__________(6)todrinkwaterandtalkaboutthematch.26.We_______(was/were/is)happyyesterday.27.Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttoafarm.Wesawmanyanimalslikecows,pigs,andchickens.Mylittlebrotherfedthegoats,andIcollectedeggsfromthechickencoop.Wehadagreattimeandtooklotsofpictures.28.Howmanyfingersdohumanshaveononehand?A.4B.5C.6D.1029.Whichoftheseanimalsliveinthewater?A.DogB.ElephantC.FishD.Lion30.Whattime_______yougetup?A.doB.doesC.isD.are31.Whichoneisatypeofweather?A.SunnyB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair32.Whichoftheseisaformofprecipitation?A.SnowB.SunC.WindD.Cloud33.Whichofthefollowingisashape?A.AppleB.SquareC.CarD.Book34.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.BananaB.TomatoC.CarrotD.Orange35.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.TallC.HeavyD.Small36.Jackandhisfriendsareplayingaboardgame.Jackisrollingthe__________andmovinghis__________ontheboard.Timhasa__________andisthinkingabouthisnextmove.Theyarehavingalotoffunandfeel__________.37.Whatcolorisatypicalschoolbus?A.GreenB.BlueC.YellowD.Red38.Myparents__________(work)inthecity.They__________(leave)forworkearlyinthemorningand__________(come)backintheevening.I__________(stay)athomewithmybrotherandsister.39.She________(speak)Englishverywell.40.Whichoftheseisusedtoeatsoup?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.PlateD.Fork41.Whichoftheseanimalscanfly?A.LionB.BirdC.FishD.Dog42.Whichoftheseisasweetfruit?A.LemonB.StrawberryC.TomatoD.Cucumber43.Whatdoweusetosee?A.EarsB.EyesC.HandsD.Mouth44.Whichoftheseisakitchenitem?A.PhoneB.RefrigeratorC.ShoeD.Computer45.Jackandhisdadareinthegarage,fixinga__________(bicycle).Jackistighteningthe__________(screws)whilehisdadchecksthe__________(brakes).Theyalsocheckthe__________(tires)tomakesuretheyarefullof__________(air).Aftertheyfinish,theytakethebicycleforatest__________(ride).46.Thisismyfriend,___nameisTom.A.whoB.heC.hisD.she47.Whichofthefollowinganimalsisamammal?A.FishB.DogC.BirdD.Snake48.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.MondayC.SummerD.Christmas49.We_______(be)atschoollastMonday.50.I______(like)toplaysoccerafterschool.Everyday,I______(practice)withmyfriendsattheplayground.Lastweek,we______(have)amatchagainstanotherschool.We______(win)thematch,andI______(feel)veryhappy.Today,we______(plan)toplayagain,butit______(rain).(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：don’t

解釋：否定句，“I”后使用“don’t”。第2題

答案：go

解釋：We是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形go。第3題

答案：can

解釋：“can”表示能力，表示“他們會(huì)游泳”。第4題

答案：C

解釋：Abirdisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第5題

答案：lake,river,fishingrod

解釋：爺爺喜歡在“l(fā)ake”（湖泊）或“river”（河流）附近釣魚(yú)，通常需要帶“fishingrod”（釣竿）。第6題

答案：ishaving

解釋：根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間和情境，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)"ishaving"。9.第7題

答案：don’t

解釋：否定句中，“I”用“don’t”。第8題

答案：D

解釋：“Under,”“on,”和“at”都是正確的介詞，根據(jù)不同的上下文都能表示正確的意思。因此，選項(xiàng)D是正確的。第9題

答案：are

解釋："They"是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用“are”。第10題

答案：like

解釋：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示“他們”喜歡做某事。第11題

答案：B

解釋：Acombisusedtobrushanddetanglehair.第12題

答案：donotlike

解釋：“I”后面用“donot”來(lái)表示否定。第13題

答案：am

解釋：I后面用"am"表示將來(lái)時(shí)。第14題

答案：C

解釋：胡蘿卜（carrot）是蔬菜，其他選項(xiàng)是水果。第15題

答案：plays,loves,practices,performed,clapped

解釋：本題的動(dòng)詞形式主要是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去式，表示Sarah的日?；顒?dòng)和昨天的表現(xiàn)。第16題

答案：A

解釋：Winterisoneofthefourseasonsoftheyear.第17題

答案：C

解釋：字母表的第一個(gè)字母是A。第18題

答案：don’t

解釋：“I”后用“don’t”表示否定。第19題

答案：play

解釋：習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，“they”后用動(dòng)詞原形“play”。第20題

答案：bake,garden,flowers

解釋：通過(guò)描述家庭活動(dòng)，幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)烘焙和花園相關(guān)的詞匯。第21題

答案：go

解釋："We"是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞"go"使用原形。第22題

答案：B

解釋：Acarrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第23題

答案：waswatching

解釋：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第24題

答案：live

解釋：“I”后面用動(dòng)詞原形“l(fā)ive”表示“我住在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)”。第25題

答案：soccer,basketball,kicking,tennis,hitting,cafe

解釋：本題幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)運(yùn)動(dòng)類型、運(yùn)動(dòng)技巧及相關(guān)活動(dòng)。第26題

答案：were

解釋：We是復(fù)數(shù)，過(guò)去時(shí)用were。第27題

答案：went,saw,fed,collected,had,took

解釋：這道題描述了上周末的農(nóng)場(chǎng)之行，使用了過(guò)去時(shí)。第28題

答案：B

解釋：人類每只手上有5根手指。第29題

答案：C

解釋：Fishliveinwater,whiletheothersarelandanimals.第30題

答案：B

解釋：句子的主語(yǔ)是"you"，所以動(dòng)詞用"does"。第31題

答案：A

解釋："Sunny"isatypeofweather,theothersarenot.第32題

答案：A

解釋：Snowisatypeofprecipitationthatfallsfromthesky.第33題

答案：B

解釋：正方形是幾何形狀，而蘋(píng)果、車(chē)和書(shū)不是形狀。第34題

答案：C

解釋：胡蘿卜是一種蔬菜。第35題

答案：A

解釋："Sad"istheoppositeof"happy."第36題

答案：dice,piece,strategy,excited

解釋：通過(guò)這道題，學(xué)生可以學(xué)習(xí)與游戲和活動(dòng)相關(guān)的詞匯。第37題

答案：C

解釋：Mostschoolbusesareyellowincolor.第38題

答案：work/leave/come/stay

解釋：本題考察了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的使用，描述了父母的工作情況。第39題

答案：speaks

解釋："She"是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞"speak"加"s"。第40題

答案：A

解釋：Aspoonisusedtoeatsoup.第41題

答案：B

解釋：