小學(xué)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.EverySunday,I_______(help)mymomwithhousechores.Yesterday,we_______(clean)thekitchenand_______(wash)thedishes.Afterthat,I_______(vacuum)thelivingroomwhilemymom_______(organize)thebookshelves.Intheafternoon,we_______(watch)amovietogether.It_______(be)arelaxingday.2.Whichoneisacolor?A.appleB.bananaC.greenD.cat3.Mysisterisaverygoodcook.Shelovestomakecakesandcookies,especiallyonweekends.Yesterday,she_______(bake)achocolatecakeformybirthday.Itsmelleddelicious!Weall_______(eat)asliceofitafterdinner,anditwassoyummy.Myparents_______(say)itwasthebestcaketheyhadevertasted.4.Whichoneisanumber?A.ThreeB.PlateC.SpoonD.Knife5.Wearegoingtovisitmygrandmotherthisweekend.Shelivesinthe__________(1).Herhouseisvery__________(2),andshehasabig__________(3)whereshegrowsflowersandvegetables.Mycousinsarealsocoming.Wewillplay__________(4)gamesandeatsome__________(5).Afterlunch,wearegoingto__________(6)withgrandmaandlistentohertellusfunny__________(7).Iamvery__________(8)tovisither.6.It__________(1)asunnydaytoday.I__________(2)wearmysunglassesand__________(3)takemydogforawalk.We__________(4)walkinthepark.Mydog__________(5)veryhappytogooutside.I__________(6)likesunnydays!7.Lucyisverygoodatschool.Sheenjoys__________(1)Englishand__________(2)math.Her__________(3)teacheshernewwordsinEnglisheveryday.Lucyalsolikesto__________(4)booksinthelibrary.Afterschool,shedoesher__________(5)andlistenstomusic.Onweekends,Lucyandherfamilyliketo__________(6)inthepark.8.Miaisinthelivingroom.Sheisplayingwithher__________(1)and__________(2).Herbrotherissittingonthe__________(3)andwatchingTV.Miaishavingsomuchfunthatsheforgetsto__________(4)hertoys.Later,hermomwillhelpher__________(5)thetoys.9.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.SharkB.BirdC.WhaleD.Fish10.They_______(are/is/am)myclassmates.11.Whatistheoppositeof"new"?A.OldB.TallC.SlowD.Fast12.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.sadB.tiredC.angryD.bored13.Whichoneisthecolorofgrass?A.RedB.GreenC.YellowD.Blue14.Whatdoweusetoeatsoup?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.ForkD.Cup15.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.BigC.SmallD.Tall16.I__________(1)anewpetdoglastmonth.Hisname__________(2)Max.He__________(3)verycuteand__________(4)toplaywithmeeveryday.I__________(5)totakehimforawalkafterschool.Sometimes,we__________(6)totheparkandlethimrunaround.17.We_______(not)gotothezooonSaturdays.18.Whichoftheseisusedtocutvegetables?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate19.They_______(play)chesstomorrowafternoon.20.I_______somefruitafterschooltoday.21.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?A.Ihaveonebook.B.Ihaveoneapple.C.Ihaveonetable.D.Ihaveonepen.22.They_______(eat/eats/eating)pizzaeveryFriday.23.Theyare__________friends.A.MyB.IC.MeD.We24.Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.CarrotB.BananaC.PotatoD.Cucumber25.Whatdoweusetocarrythings?A.PlateB.BagC.KnifeD.Cup26.I__________(1)myhomeworkintheafternoon.AfterI__________(2)it,I__________(3)totheparktoplaywithmyfriends.We__________(4)soccerand__________(5)agoodtime.I__________(6)todoitagainnextweek.27.Tom__________(study)Englishfortwoyears.He__________(like)learningnewwords,andhisteacher__________(teach)himmanyinterestingthings.Lastmonth,he__________(visit)anEnglishspeakingcountrywithhisfamily.He__________(practice)speakingEnglisheveryday.Tom__________(feel)proudofhisprogress.28.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.PenB.SpoonC.PlateD.Cup29.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.TableC.CarD.Book30.It’sarainydaytoday.Ican’tgooutsidetoplay,soIamreadingabook.Mybrotherisplayingvideogames.Webothstayinsidewhenitrains.31.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.TuesdayB.WinterC.JanuaryD.Book32.They_______(go/goes/went)tothecinemalastSaturday.33.MyfriendLucy__________(play)thepianoverywell.She__________(practice)foronehoureveryday.LastSunday,she__________(perform)attheschoolconcert,andshe__________(play)abeautifulsong.34.I_______(have)acatathome.35.Tomisexcitedbecauseheisgoingonatriptothezootomorrow.Heplanstosee__________,__________,and__________.Healsowantstotakelotsof__________toshowhisfriendslater.Tomhaspackedhis__________,some__________,andabottleof__________.Hecan’twaittoseehisfavoriteanimal,the__________,andlearnmoreaboutit.36.MysisterandI_______(study)forourmathtestyesterday.We_______(practice)manyproblemstogether,andwe_______(feel)readyfortheexam.Whenthetest_______(start),I_______(remember)everythingwe_______(learn).37.I_______(help)mydadwiththecar.38.Myfather_______(work)inabank.39.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.DogC.TableD.Hat40.We___totheparkyesterday.A.GoB.WentC.GoingD.Goes41.I_______(have)apetcat.42.Thismorning,Iwokeupearlyandwenttothekitchentomakebreakfast.Idecidedtomake__withsome__ontop.Afterbreakfast,Iputonmyshoesandwentoutsideto__withmydog.Itwasasunnyday,sowehadagreattime!43.He_______(does/do/did)hishomeworkeveryevening.44.Mysister__________(sing)intheschoolchoir.She__________(practice)everydayafterschool.Yesterday,they__________(perform)attheschoolconcert.Mysister__________(be)nervousatfirst,butshe__________(do)agreatjob.Everyone__________(clap)aftertheperformance.45.Mycousin__________(be)verygoodatdrawing.She__________(draw)pictureseveryday.Lastmonth,she__________(win)aprizeinadrawingcompetition.Herpicture__________(be)aboutabeautifulsunset.I__________(be)soproudofher.46.Sheis______thanIam.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall47.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CarB.SquareC.SpoonD.Fork48.Whatistheoppositeof"clean"?A.DirtyB.SmallC.TallD.Heavy49.I_______(like)toplaysoccerontheweekends.LastSaturday,I_______(play)amatchwithmyteam.We_______(win)thegame,andI_______(feel)veryproud.50.They_______(notread)booksatthemoment.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：help,cleaned,washed,vacuumed,organized,watched,was

解釋?zhuān)和ㄟ^(guò)描述家務(wù)勞動(dòng)，幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和日常家庭活動(dòng)。第2題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)?green"是顏色，其他選項(xiàng)分別是水果和動(dòng)物名詞。第3題

答案：baked,ate,said

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖沁^(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去式。第4題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篢hreeisanumber,whiletheothersareobjects.第5題

答案：countryside,peaceful,garden,board,cake,chat,stories,excited

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)家庭、活動(dòng)、情感和地方相關(guān)詞匯。第6題

答案：1.is2.wear3.take4.walk5.is6.really

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察了現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述晴天的活動(dòng)。第7題

答案：studying,doing,teacher,read,homework,walk

解釋?zhuān)篖ucyenjoysstudyingsubjectslikeEnglishandmath,readinginthelibrary,andspendingtimewithherfamilyoutdoors.第8題

答案：doll,blocks,couch,clean,organize

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}幫助學(xué)生理解家庭日常活動(dòng)及整理玩具的相關(guān)詞匯。第9題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)篧halesaremammals,unlikefishorsharks.第10題

答案：are

解釋?zhuān)骸癟hey”是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞“be”用“are”。第11題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)?Old"istheoppositeof"new."第12題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)?sad"是"happy"的反義詞，表示“難過(guò)”。第13題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)篏rassistypicallygreenincolor.第14題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篈spoonisusedtoeatsoup,whiletheothersarenot.第15題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)?Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第16題

答案：got,is,is,likes,need,go

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}描述了得到一只新寵物狗的故事，動(dòng)詞使用了過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第17題

答案：don’t

解釋?zhuān)悍穸ň?，“we”后用“don’t”。第18題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篈knifeisusedtocutvegetables.第19題

答案：willplay

解釋?zhuān)簩?lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的活動(dòng)。第20題

答案：willeat

解釋?zhuān)簩?lái)時(shí)，表示“今天放學(xué)后我將吃些水果”。第21題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)哼@個(gè)問(wèn)題是問(wèn)書(shū)的數(shù)量，所以回答應(yīng)該是關(guān)于書(shū)的數(shù)量。第22題

答案：eat

解釋?zhuān)?they"用"eat"。第23題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)哼@里“他們是我的朋友”用的是“my”，表示所有關(guān)系。第24題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)合憬妒且环N水果，其他選項(xiàng)（胡蘿卜、土豆和黃瓜）是蔬菜。第25題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)篈bagisusedtocarrythings,unliketheotheritems.第26題

答案：do,finish,go,play,have,want

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題描述了做作業(yè)和玩的活動(dòng)，動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)。第27題

答案：hasstudied/likes/teaches/visited/practiced/feels

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}使用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了Tom學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的情況。第28題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篈penisusedforwriting.第29題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篈circleisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第30題

答案：is,can’tgo,amreading,isplaying,stay

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題描述了下雨天的活動(dòng)，使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第31題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)篔anuaryisamonth,whiletheothersarenot.第32題

答案：went

解釋?zhuān)骸癓astSaturday”提示過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞“go”用過(guò)去式“went”。第33題

答案：plays/practices/performed/played

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題結(jié)合了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了Lucy的鋼琴演奏。第34題

答案：have

解釋?zhuān)骸癐”后動(dòng)詞用原形。第35題

答案：lions,giraffes,monkeys,photos,hat,sunscreen,water,elephant

解釋?zhuān)篢om明天要去動(dòng)物園，他計(jì)劃看獅子、長(zhǎng)頸鹿、猴子并拍照記錄。他帶了帽子、防曬霜、水和其他必要物品，最期待看到大象。第36題

答案：studied,practiced,felt,started,remembered,learned

解釋?zhuān)?Studied","practiced",and"felt"arepasttensebecausetheyrefertopastactivities.