小學六年級下冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.I________(have)abigfamily.2.She________(study)Englishatthemoment.3.They_______(go)tothecinemaeverySaturday.4.Whichoftheseisapartofatree?A.LeafB.CarC.ChairD.Spoon5.I_______(study)Englisheverydayafterschool.Myteacher_______(give)ushomeworktopractice.Ialso_______(read)bookstoimprovemyvocabulary.6.I_______(want/wants/wanted)toplayoutside.7.I_______(eat/eats/ate)breakfastat7am.8.Thismorning,I__________(wake)uplatebecauseI__________(forget)tosetmyalarmclock.I__________(rush)togetdressedquickly,butI__________(miss)thebus.I__________(walk)toschoolinstead.9.I_______aredpencil.10.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.NoseB.SpoonC.PlateD.Table11.She_______(like/likes/liked)tosingsongs.12.Whichoneisusedtodrink?A.ForkB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Cup13.Whichsentenceuses"those"correctly?A.Thoseismybooks.B.Thosearemybooks.C.Thosearemybook.D.Thoseismybook.14.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.childsB.childrenC.childs’D.childrens15.Davidisgoingona__________withhisfamily.Theyaregoingtovisita__________toseesomeanimals.Davidisexcitedbecauseheloves__________.Aftervisitingtheanimals,theygotoa__________toeatlunch.16.I__________(1)mybicycletotheparkyesterday.I__________(2)myfriendsthere,andwe__________(3)asoccergame.I__________(4)toridemybikeagainnextweekend.17.I_______(am/is/are)happytoday.18.Whichisthelargestplanetinoursolarsystem?A.EarthB.MarsC.JupiterD.Venus19.Whichoneisusedtoplayagame?A.BallB.SpoonC.ChairD.Book20.Tomorrow,we______(have)apicnicinthepark.We______(bring)sandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.I______(hope)theweather______(be)nicebecausewe______(plan)tostayoutsideallday.21.I__________(1)gotoschooleveryday.Myschool__________(2)verybig.It__________(3)aplayground,alibrary,andmanyclassrooms.I__________(4)likemyschoolbecausetheteachers__________(5)kindandthestudents__________(6)friendly.I__________(7)studymath,science,andEnglish.Myfavoritesubject__________(8)Englishbecauseit__________(9)funtolearn.22.Whichoneoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.SpoonB.GuitarC.PlateD.Chair23.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?A.TallB.SmallC.YoungD.Heavy24.We_______notliketogetupearly.25.Whatdoyoudrinkwhenyouarethirsty?A.MilkB.WaterC.JuiceD.Alloftheabove26.Whichanimalisknownasthekingofthejungle?A.TigerB.ElephantC.LionD.Monkey27.Whatcoloristheskyonaclearday?A.GreenB.YellowC.BlueD.Red28.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate29.Whichoftheseisaninsect?A.DogB.ButterflyC.ElephantD.Lion30.Whatcolorisatypicalbanana?A.RedB.YellowC.BlueD.Green31.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.SaturdayC.SummerD.Table32.I_______(does/do/doing)mybesteveryday.33.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.BigC.SlowD.Loud34.Whichoftheseisatypeoftransport?A.CarB.ChairC.BookD.Tree35.TomandI______(be)goodfriends.We______(study)togethereveryday.Lastweek,we______(join)asoccergame.Ourteam______(win)thematch.We______(be)sohappy.Afterthegame,we______(celebrate)byeatingicecream.36.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.DogB.ElephantC.TigerD.Sheep37.Thismorning,I______(wake)uplatebecauseI______(nothear)myalarm.Iquickly______(get)dressedand______(run)tocatchthebus.Unfortunately,thebus______(leave)beforeI______(arrive)atthebusstop.I______(decide)towalktoschool,andI______(arrive)justintimeforthefirstlesson.38.We______(plan)tovisitourgrandparentsnextweekend.I______(call)themyesterdaytoaskifthey______(want)ustobringanything.They______(say)they______(need)somegroceries,sowe______(prepare)ashoppinglist.39.Whichoneisusedtobrushyourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.ForkC.PlateD.Spoon40.Mysister______(enjoy)readingbooksinherfreetime.Yesterday,she______(read)anewbookaboutanimals.She______(say)it______(be)veryinteresting.41.Mysister_______(play)withhertoys.42.We______(not/like)towakeupearlyduringtheholidays,buttodaywe______(have)togetupat6:00AMbecausewe______(go)onafieldtrip.43.Ihavea__________named__________.Sheisvery__________andhas__________furand__________eyes.Everymorning,shewakesupandrunstothe__________toeather__________.Aftereating,shelikesto__________withher__________orsleeponthe__________.Intheevening,sheusuallyfollowsmearoundthe__________,andsometimesshejumpsonmy__________whenIam__________.Ilovemy__________verymuch.44.Whatdoyoudrinkwhenyouarethirsty?A.foodB.juiceC.bookD.chair45.Whichoftheseisananimalthatlivesinthewater?A.CatB.FishC.DogD.Chair46.They_______(be)mybestfriendssincechildhood.47.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.CarC.TreeD.Book48.Whichoftheseisusedtomeasureweight?A.ThermometerB.ScaleC.SpoonD.Plate49.He_______(not)likedoinghomework.50.Whichoneisananimal?A.DogB.TableC.BookD.Chair(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：have

解釋：該題考察了第一人稱單數(shù)在現(xiàn)在時中的用法。第2題

答案：isstudying

解釋：現(xiàn)在進行時，"She"后用"isstudying"。第3題

答案：go

解釋："They"后使用動詞原形"go"表示習慣性動作。第4題

答案：A

解釋：Aleafisapartofatree.第5題

答案：study,gives,read

解釋：句子描述的是日常學習活動，動詞使用現(xiàn)在時。第6題

答案：want

解釋：“I”后動詞使用原形。第7題

答案：eat

解釋：“I”后面使用動詞原形“eat”。第8題

答案：woke,forgot,rushed,missed,walked

解釋：句子描述過去發(fā)生的事件，動詞使用過去式。第9題

答案：have

解釋：“I”后面用“have”表示“我有一支紅色的鉛筆”。第10題

答案：A

解釋：Anoseisapartofthebody.第11題

答案：likes

解釋："She"是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞加"s"。第12題

答案：D

解釋：Acupisusedtodrinkliquids,theothersareusedforeating.第13題

答案：B

解釋：“Those”是復數(shù)形式的指示代詞，應(yīng)與復數(shù)名詞搭配。選項B是正確的。第14題

答案：B

解釋：“Child”是單數(shù)名詞，復數(shù)形式為“children”。第15題

答案：trip,zoo,animals,restaurant

解釋：Davidisonatriptothezootoseeanimalsandthenenjoyslunchafterward.第16題

答案：rode,met,played,want

解釋：本題描述了騎自行車去公園的經(jīng)歷，動詞使用了過去時。第17題

答案：am

解釋：“I”后面用“am”表示“我今天很高興”。第18題

答案：C

解釋：Jupiteristhelargestplanetinthesolarsystem.第19題

答案：A

解釋：Aballisusedtoplaygames,whiletheothersarenot.第20題

答案：willhave,willbring,hope,is,areplanning

解釋："Tomorrow"referstothefuture,soweusefuturetenseforplannedactions.第21題

答案：1.go2.is3.has4.like5.are6.are7.study8.is9.is

解釋：本題考察了現(xiàn)在時，描述了學校的設(shè)施、老師和課程安排。第22題

答案：B

解釋：Aguitarisamusicalinstrument,whiletheothersareobjects.第23題

答案：C

解釋："Young"istheoppositeof"old."第24題

答案：do

解釋：否定句，“We”后使用“do”來構(gòu)成否定句。第25題

答案：D

解釋：Youcandrinkmilk,water,orjuicewhenyouarethirsty.第26題

答案：C

解釋：獅子被稱為叢林之王。第27題

答案：C

解釋：在晴朗的天氣中，天空通常是藍色的。第28題

答案：A

解釋：Atoothbrushisusedtocleanourteeth.第29題

答案：B

解釋：蝴蝶是昆蟲，而狗、大象和獅子是哺乳動物。第30題

答案：B

解釋：一般來說，香蕉是黃色的。第31題

答案：B

解釋：Saturdayisadayoftheweek.第32題

答案：do

解釋：“I”后動詞使用原形。第33題

答案：A

解釋：Coldistheoppositeofhot.第34題

答案：A

解釋：Acarisatypeoftransport,whiletheothersarenot.第35題

答案：are,study,joined,won,were,celebrated

解釋：描述了和朋友一起參加足球比賽的經(jīng)歷，涉及現(xiàn)在時和過去時。第36題

答案：C

解釋：Atigerisawildanimal,whiletheothersaredomesticatedanimals.第37題

答案：woke/didn’thear/got/ran/left/arrived/decided/arrived

解釋：Pastsimpleforactionsthathappenedinthemorning.第38題

答案：areplanning,called,wanted,said,needed,prepared

解釋："Nextweekend"referstoafutureeven