韶關(guān)學(xué)院《商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作》2021-2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷_第1頁(yè)
韶關(guān)學(xué)院《商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作》2021-2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷_第2頁(yè)
韶關(guān)學(xué)院《商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作》2021-2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷_第3頁(yè)
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2021-2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、TheydideverythingintheirpowertosavethebuildingdatingbacktotheQingDynasty,buttheireffortswere.A.inturn B.intimeC.invain D.inneed2、Thedocumentfilm______nextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld.A.released B.beingreleasedC.tobereleased D.havingbeenreleased3、TheChinesepeoplearekindandcaring.Ifnot,I_____inChinainthepast30years.A.didn’tstay B.hadn’tstayedC.couldn’tstay D.couldn’thavestayed4、.Somepeoplesaymorebutdoless______othersdotheopposite.A.once B.when C.while D.a(chǎn)s5、TheteachercalledTomtohisofficebecausehewascaughtintheexam.A.tocheat B.cheating C.cheated D.cheat6、Thesediagramsareespeciallyhelpfulwhenwehaveaconcreteproblem______athand.A.besolvedB.tosolveC.solvedD.beingsolved7、Alotofsuggestionswereputforwardatthemeeting,but______waspractical.A.nothingB.noneC.neitherD.noone8、Weallagreethatitisgoodtohelpthoseinneed,butwhen______comestogivingawayourmoney,thingsbecomestrange.A.that B.this C.it D.one9、Withthehelpofhightechnologyinthepastfewyears,electronicbusiness_______tobankindustryandtravelindustry..A.a(chǎn)ppliedB.haveappliedC.hasbeenappliedD.hadbeenapplied10、Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadbroughtinthevillage____thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.A.where B.when C.that D.which第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATherearebillionsofpeopleonthisplanet,andmanyofuslovetoeatmeat.In2018alone,theaverageAmericanwillconsumemorethan100kgsofredmeat,accordingtoareportfromtheUSDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA).Atthesametime,theenvironmentalimpactcausedbymeatconsumption–waste,animaltreatment,healthissuesandeventhegreenhousegaseffects–hasgivenrisetoanumberofstartups(新興企業(yè))lookingforwaystofillourgrowingdemandformeat.Butcanthedemandbefilledinasustainableandaffordableway?Abunchofcompaniesarenotonlyoptimisticbutareworkingtomakethishappensooner.Allofthesecompaniesharvestcellsfromanimalsandgrowtheminalab.Forexample,SanFrancisco-basedMemphisMeatsisdevelopingcell-basedmeatsinitslaboratoriesbymanufacturingfatandmusclecellswithoutrequiringanyanimals.Anddon’tworryifyou’renotameatlover.StartupssuchasJetEat,whichisbasedinIsrael,areworkingonfoodproductsgrowninlabsthatareplantbasedandproducemeatsusingnaturalingredientswhilestillmaintainingflavor,consistencyandthe“overallsensoryexperience”.Asyoucanimagine,thereareplentyofhurdlesfacingtheindustry.Educatingthepublicisabigone.Anothercontroversialissueisthelabellingoftheproducts.MeatindustrytradegroupshavebeenpressingtheUSDAtomorestrictlyregulatealternativemeats,labeledas“imitationproducts”.Manyofushaveconcernsaboutthechallengesfacingfuturegenerationsasourglobalpopulationswellsandtheearth’snaturalresourcesshrink.Thegoodnewsisthatthereareplentyofcompaniesaroundtheworld–likethoseproducinglab-grownmeats-whoareworkingtosolvesomeoftheseproblemsandmakeafewbucksintheprocess.Nothingwrongwiththat.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2probablyreferto?A.Protectingthemeatindustry.B.Promotingahealthylifestyle.C.Reducingmeatconsumptiongradually.D.Meetinghumandemandsformeatsustainably.2、WhatkindofmeatdoesJetEatproduce?A.Ittastesasgoodasrealmeat.B.Itisharvesteddirectlyfromanimals.C.Itlookslikeplantscompletely.D.Itcontainsfatandmusclecells.3、Accordingtothepassage,howcanconsumerstellthelab-grownmeat?A.Byreceivingpubliceducation.B.Byreferringtothelabel.C.Byobservingitclosely.D.ByconsultingtheUSDA.4、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Extraordinaryjobsdonebynewstartups.B.Lab-grownmeatreadytofeedtheworld.C.Effectivestrategiesappliedwhenshopping.D.Theexistingthreatfacedbyhumans.BIhavereceivedmanyChristmasgiftsovertheyears,ThebestgiftIeverreceivedwaspresentedtomebyastranger.IneverevenknewhisnameandIonlyhadcontactwithhimforlessthan60seconds.HisChristmaspresenttomechangedthewayIhadthoughtaboutpeopleandChristmas.ItwasseveralyearsagowhenmywifeaskedmetomeetheratthelocaldepartmentstoreonBlackFridaymorning.Theyhadadvertisedachild’sbikethatshewantedtopurchaseforourson.Westoodwithaverylargecrowd,waitingforthemanagertoblowthewhistle.Afterawhile,thewhistleblew.Itwaslikethrowingabucketoffishintoatankofsharks.Itoldmywifethatifweobtainedabike,fine,butiwedidnot,IwasOKwiththattoo,Astheshelfofbikesbegantograduallydecreaseinsize,Isawmypoliteopportunitytowrapmyhandsaroundthecornerofoneoftheboxes.Ilifteditofftheboxandsuddenlyfeltsomemildresistance.IlookeduptoseeoneofthelargestgentlemenIhadeverseeninmylife.Threatwasnotthewordtodescribehispresence.Hewasdecoratedwithnumerousbeltsofmetalpointedleatheraroundbotharmsandevenhisneck.Tattoos(文身)wereanobviouspassionofhis.Istartedtoreturnanxiouslytheboxbuthegentlypusheditbackinmydirectionandbackintomyhands.Hethendirecteditintomyshoppingcart.Helookdatme,smiled,andsaid,“MerryChristmas.”MywifeandIwenttothecheckout,paidforthebikeandwenthome.AllthewayhomeIwasthinkingthatthismomentwasbyfarthebestChristmasgiftIhadeverreceived.ThekindnessofastrangerthatbrokeallpreviousviewsImayhavehadofstereotypesandprejudices.Iwillneverforgetthetendernessofahumanheartinasimpleact.1、Whydoestheauthorviewthegiftasthebest?A.Becauseitwasgivenbyastranger.B.Becauseitwasdonatedbyacharity.C.Becauseitimprovedhislevelofliving.D.Becauseitchangedhisopiniononpeople.2、Whatcanweknowaboutthebikeatthattime?A.Itsoldwellthatnight.B.Itwasattractivetowomen.C.Itwasequippedwithawhistle.D.Itwassoldatalowerpriceonthatmorning.3、Whatcanweinferaboutthestrangerwithtattoos?A.Hewasawfulinappearancebutkindinheart.B.Hewashandsomeandgood-mannered.C.Hewasbigbutcautiousinbehavior.D.Hewaslovelyandenergetic.4、Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.ATrueGentlemanIMetB.TheBestGiftIEverReceivedC.AChoiceThatChangedMyViewD.AStrangerWhoGaveMeaGift第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).Likemanynewgraduates,Ileftuniversityfullofhopeforthefutureandwantedtomakea1intheworldsomehow,butIhadnoideahowtodothat.That’s2IlearnedabouttheLighthouseProject.Istartedmy3asaLighthouseProjectvolunteerbyreadingasmuchasIcouldabouttheexperiencesofprevious4.Iknewitwouldbealotof5,andthatIwouldbeawayfrommyfamilyandfriendsforaverylongtime.6,IdidnottakemydecisiontoapplyfortheLighthouseProject7.Isentinallthepaperworkneededfortheapplication.Aftercountlessinterviewsandpresentations,Imanagedto8amongthecandidatesandsurvivethetestalone.Severalmonthslater,Ifinallyreceivedacallaskingmetoreportforthe9.Iwouldbegoingtoasmall10nearAbuja,Nigeria.Aftercompletingmy11,Iwassenttothevillagethatwassmalland12inneedofproperaccommodation.Thoughthelocalvillagerswerepoor,theyofferedtheirhomes,hearts,andfood13Iweretheirownfamily.Iwasaskedto14asmallteamoflocalpeopleinbuildinganewschoolhouse.Forthenextyearorso,I15inthatsameschoolhouse.ButIsometimesthinkIlearnedmorefrommy16thantheydidfromme.Sometimeduringthatperiod,Irealizedthatallthosethingsthathadseemedsostrangeor17tomenolongerdid,thoughIdidnotgetanywherewiththelocal18,andreturnedtotheUnitedStatesa19man.TheLighthouseProjecthadchangedmy20forever.1、A.contribution B.difference C.change D.a(chǎn)ttempt2、A.why B.how C.when D.where3、A.journey B.career C.occupation D.business4、A.volunteers B.fellows C.graduates D.a(chǎn)pplicants5、A.a(chǎn)dventure B.exploration C.fun D.hardwork6、A.Inturn B.Inreward C.Inhonor D.Inshort7、A.seriously B.lightly C.hurriedly D.cautiously8、A.stickout B.turnout C.standout D.pickout9、A.duty B.call C.a(chǎn)pplication D.responsibility10、A.city B.company C.village D.school11、A.consideration B.college C.interview D.training12、A.instantly B.desperately C.severely D.timely13、A.a(chǎn)sif B.evenif C.justas D.whatif14、A.convince B.lead C.gather D.undertake15、A.studied B.survive C.support D.taught16、A.villagers B.colleagues C.students D.competitors17、A.familiar B.similar C.cruel D.unusual18、A.language B.people C.a(chǎn)ttractions D.a(chǎn)ccommodation19、A.smarter B.different C.helpful D.professional20、A.character B.experience C.interest D.life第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。語(yǔ)法填空Closeto70percentoftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesbytheyear1.Expertswarnthatpopulation2.(grow)willworsenhousingcrisesinsomeareasLargecitiesaroundtheworldalreadystrugglewithhousingproblemsInsomeneighborhoods,risinghousepriceshaveforced3.verypoorfromtheirhomesManypoorpeoplenowliveinsheltersoronthestreetPeople4.(move)tolargecitiesnownotjustforhigh-payingjobsManyarealsolookingforthechancetoliveandworkwithotherpeople,careeradvancementandaccess(接觸的機(jī)會(huì))tomuch5.(good)resourcesSomecountrieshavebuiltnewcapitalcities6.(help)ease(緩解)overcrowdingTheseeffortshelp,butdonotsolvetheproblemThereportsaysthatby2030,theworldwillhavehad43verylarge7.(city),eachwithmorethan10millionpeopleTjadaMcKenna,8.ischiefoperatingofficerforanaidgroup,saysthattheabilitytoownahomeinmanycountriesisoftendifficult,9.(especial)forwomenandminoritygroupsEverycityisdifferentin10.(deal)withdevelopmentproblemsEachonehasitsowneconomicforcesatworkanditsownhistoryExpertssaythatanswers11.thehousingcrisisandotherproblemsmustbedevelopedcitybycity第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文.文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(?),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞;刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞.注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一次;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處)不計(jì)分.Lookingbackontheseyear,IconsiderthefriendshipsI'vemadeasveryvaluable.I'mstillveryclosedwithallofmy

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