初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題PAGEPAGE1重慶市2016年初中畢業(yè)暨高中招生考試英語試題（B卷）（全卷共九個(gè)大題滿分：150分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.試題的答案書寫在答題卡上，不得在試卷上直接作答。2.作答前認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。3.考試結(jié)束，由監(jiān)考人員將試題和答題卡一并收回。第I卷（共100分）I．聽力測(cè)試。（共30分）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.A.Goodmorning! B.Goodafternoon! C.Goodevening!2.A.It’s8:10. B.It’sJune14th. C.It’safineday.3.A.Excuseme. B.That’sOK. C.Thankyou.4.A.No,I’mnot. B.Sorry,Iwon’t. C.Don’tmentionit.5.A.Seeyou. B.Pleasedon’t. C.That’sright.6.A.Yes,please. B.Sure,I’dloveto. C.You’rewelcome.第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話和問題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。7.A.Windy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny. 8.A.Atseven. B.Ateight. C.Atnine.9.A.Kate. B.Jeff. C.Tony.10.A.Noisy. B.Soft. C.Quiet.11.A.Meat. B.Fruit. C.Vegetables.12.A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。聽下面一段材料，回答第13和14小題。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome. B.Inthehotel.C.Inastore.14.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?A.Totakephotos. B.Tobuyagift. C.Totalkwithfriends.聽下面一段材料，回答第15和16小題。15.Whatisonshowinthelibrary?A.Chinesestamps. B.Britishmovies. C.Sciencebooks.16.WhendoesBettywanttogotothelibrary?A.OnSundaymorning.B.OnSundayafternoon.C.OnSaturdayafternoon.第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。17.Mrs.Smithlosthersonwhenshewas________.A.doingsomeshoppingB.callingtheoffice C.takingawalk18.Theboyisthinandhasaroundfacewith_______hair.A.brown B.black C.yellow19.ThereisapictureofMickeyMouseontheboy’s________.A.T-shirt B.pants C.coat20.Ifyouseetheboy,youcancallMrs.Smithat_________.A.109-6321 B.321-6091 C.632-1091Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，共20分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。21.Ciqikouis_______famousplaceinChongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./22.Jimlives_____asmallvillageandtheairthereisveryfresh.A.on B.in C.under D.from23.Tomysurprise,hesold______houseatsuchalowprice.A.he B.him C.his D.himself24.Ican’thearyou______.Pleasespeakalittlelouder.A.clearly B.lovely C.widely D.friendly25.It’scoldtoday.Takeyour______withyouwhenyougoout.A.knife B.coat C.brush D.key26.I_____Chinesedishesformyforeignfriendstomorrowevening.A.willcook B.havecooked C.cook D.cooked27.－TuYouyouhaswontheNobelPrize.－______greatsheis!WeChinesearesoproudofher.A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How28.－Jack,don’talwayscopywhatothersdo.______yourhead,please.－Thanksfortellingme.A.Using B.Used C.Uses D.Use29.I’msorryIknow_____aboutit.It’sasecretbetweenthem.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything30.Youmustbemorecarefuland_____thesamemistakesyou’veevermade.A.plan B.follow C.avoid D.enjoy31.－Thiskindofwatchismuch_____todaythanlastmonth.Wouldyouliketohaveone?－Really?I’lltakeone.A.themostexpensiveB.thecheapest C.moreexpensive D.cheaper32.－It’sgettingdark.Couldyouplease____thelightforme?－Allright.Justaminute.A.keepon B.turnon C.tryon D.puton33.TaijiismyfavoriteandIoftenplayit______healthy.A.tokeep B.keeps C.keeping D.kept34.－Maybeyoucancatchthelastbus.－_______.Ifnot,I’llhavetowalkhome.A.Goodjob B.Justso-so C.Notatall D.Ihopeso35.He_____speakEnglishverywellalthoughhehasstudieditforonlyoneyear.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.must D.can36.Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.______birdsarecomingback.A.Thousandsof B.Thousandof C.Thousands D.Thousand37.－Mom,whereismymodelplane?－Oh,it______toJennyyesterday.A.islent B.lends C.waslent D.lent38.OurChineseteacherdidn’tgotobed______hefinishedhisworklastnight.A.if B.until C.since D.because39.－I’mfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold.－______.You’dbetterseeadoctoratonce.A.I’mafraidnot B.SorrytohearthatC.Soundsgreat D.Youareright40.－IlikeSuperBrainverymuch.Doyouknow______onshow?－At10:00everyFridayevening.It’sagoodprogramtomakesciencepopular.A.whereitis B.whereisit C.whenitis D.whenisitⅢ.完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Inahistoryclass,ourteacher,Mrs.Bartlettaskedustomakeaposter(海報(bào))ingroupsabouttheculturethatwewerestudying.Shetoldustowritethenamesofthreefriendswewantedinonegroupandshewouldthinkaboutour__41___.Thenextday,IwastoldtobeinagroupIwould__42__want－theboywhowastooweakinEnglish,andthetwogirlswhoworestrangeclothes.Oh,howIwantedtobewithmy43!Withtearsinmyeyes,IwalkeduptoMrs.Bartlett.She__44__meandseemedtoknowwhatIwastherefor.ItoldherIshouldbeinthe“good”group.Shegently(輕輕地)__45___ahandonmyshoulder(肩膀).“Iknowwhatyouwant,Karma,”shesaid,“butyourgroupneedsyou.Ineedyoutohelpthem.Onlyyoucanhelpthem.”Iwas46andmoved.Herwordsencouragedme.“Willyouhelpthem?”sheasked.“Yes,”Ireplied.ThenI__47__walkedovertomygroup.Isatdownandwestarted.Eachofusdidapartaccordingtoourinterests.Halfwaythroughtheweek,Ifelt__48__enjoyingourgroup.Wedidagoodjobtogether.Mygroupmembersweren’tthoughttobegoodjustbecausenoonecaredenoughaboutthem__49__Mrs.Bartlett.Atlast,ourgroupgotanA.ButIthinkweshouldhandtheAbacktoMrs.Bartlett.Shewastheonewhoshouldtruly___50___it.Mrs.Bartlettbroughtoutthepotential(潛能)infourofherstudents.41.A.classes B.books C.choices D.clothes42.A.often B.never C.always D.sometimes43.A.boys B.girls C.friends D.teachers44.A.laughedat B.lookedat C.livedwith D.agreedwith45.A.placed B.pushed C.washed D.pulled46.A.useful B.surprised C.thirsty D.asleep47.A.hardly B.deeply C.lazily D.bravely48.A.myself B.herself C.yourself D.himself49.A.around B.with C.for D.except50.A.receive B.start C.give D.throwⅣ.閱讀理解。（每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AAmanlikedshootingarrows(箭).Hestudieditveryhardforyears.Hethoughthediditbestanditwastimeforhimtogooutintotheworld.Onedaywhenhewalkedthroughaforest,hesawatarget(靶子)onatree,withanarrowrightinthecenter.Hewentonandfoundmoreandmoretreeswithtargetsandarrowsinthecenter.Hewassosurprisedatthis.Hewantedtoknowwhodidit.Soonhecametoafarmhouse.Anoldmantoldhimthathecouldfindthepersonhewantedbytheriver.Whenhegotthere,hesawalittlegirlplayingwithherdogonthebank.“Areyouthepersonwhoshootsthearrows?”heaskedthegirl.“Yes,that’sme,”shereplied.“Buthowcanyoudothat?”hewondered.“That’seasy,”saidthegirlhappily.“Firstshootanarrow.”Thendrawatarget.”51.Themanliked_____andstudiedithardforyears.A.fishing B.jumping C.shooting D.drawing52.Themanwassurprisedtofindmanytargetswith______inthecenters.A.arrows B.rivers C.dogs D.trees53.________shotanarrowfirstandthendrewatarget.A.Thegirl B.Theman C.Theoldman D.ThefarmerBWelcometoouridiom(習(xí)語)corner!tofeelveryhappyandexcited(especiallywhensth.Goodhashappened)e.g.Jennyiswalkingonairbecauseherfriendinvitedhertotheschooldance.Shecan’twaittogo.anunknownpersonwhoentersaraceandgetsagoodgradee.g.Didyouhearaboutthedarkhorseintherunningraceyesterday?Itwashisfirstraceandhefinishedinthetopten.toactquickly,withoutthinkinge.g.IhateworkingwithMary.She’squickonthetriggerandalwaysreadytogetmad.toencouragesb.todosth.(especiallysth.Theyshouldn’tdo)e.g.Whenyourclassmateeggsyouontocopyhistestpaper,youshouldsay“no”tohim.54.Picture_____canbechosentoexpress“todosomethingwithoutthinking”.A. B. C. D.55.Wecan’tbelieveRobertwonthismatch.He’sreally_______.A.awalkingmanB.atrigger C.adarkhorse D.anegg56.TheChinesemeaningtotheidiom“towalkonair”isprobably“________”.A.一無所有 B.歡天喜地 C.愁眉苦臉 D.不假思索57.Thewriterdidn’tuse_______tohelpthereadersunderstandtheidiomsabove.A.explanations(解釋)B.pictures C.examples D.resultsCAwildbabybison(野牛)atYellowstoneNationalParkhadtobekilledbecauseoftourists.Thetouriststhoughtthatthebabybisonlookedcold.Theyputitintheircaranddrovetoaparkranger(管理員)station.Arangerdescribedtheactionofthetouristsasa“dangerousmove”becauseadultbisonscanlookaftertheirbabiesverywellandtheywillattack(攻擊)toprotecttheiryoung.Parkrangerstooktheanimalfromthecarandsetitfree.But,sadly,thebabywasrefusedbyitsfamilybecauseithadthesmellfromhumans.YellowstoneNationalParkexplainedonFacebookthatthesmellfrompeoplecancauseparentanimalstorefusetoaccepttheiryoung.Theparktriedagainandagaintomakethebabybisonliveswithitsparents.Afterseveraltimestheyhadtogiveup.Manypeopleexpressedangeratboththetouristsandthepark.Theparksaidthattheydidnothavetheabilitytocareforayoungbison.Theyalsosaidthatitis“notthetaskoftheparktosaveanimals”.Thetouristswerefined(罰款)$110fortouchingparkwildlife.ParkrulessaythatvisitorstoYellowstoneshouldstayatleast22metersawayfromallwildlife,andatleast90metersawayfrombearsandwolves.OnerangersaidthatYellowstonerecentlyaddedmanysafetysignsthatsaystayingnearthewildlifethereisdangeroustohumansandanimalsaswell.ThosesignsarewritteninEnglishandotherlanguages.58.Thetouriststookthebabybisontoaparkrangerstationbecausetheythoughtitlooked______.A.sad B.hungry C.happy D.cold59.Theparkrangerdescribedtheactionofthetouristsasa“dangerousmove”because_______.A.thetouristsdroveinawrongwayB.adultbisonswouldattackthetouristsC.adultbisonscouldn’tlookaftertheirbabywellD.thetouristswouldmakethebabybisonsick60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theparkrefusedtosendthebabybisonback.B.Thevisitorssavedthebabybison.C.Manypeopleareangryatthebisonfamily.D.Thesmellfromhumansmaybringtroubletobisons.61.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_________.A.wemustkeepawayfromanywildanimalB.weshouldcareaboutwildanimalsinarightwayC.we’llbefinedifwesaveabisonintheparkD.we’dbetterwritesafetysignsinmanylanguagesDManyhomeshavecamerastoprotectthemfromdanger.Thecamerascantelltheownersifsomeonehasentered.Butthecamerasdonotknowwhetherthepersonisafamilymember,afriend,apostmanoracriminal(罪犯).ButanewcameramadebyaFrenchcompanycanrecognize(辨別出)faces.Itcantellparentsatworkthattheirchildrenhavereturnedfromschool,orthatthemailhasbeensenttotheirhome.Itcanalsotellthemifastrangerhasenteredtheirhome.Whenfamilymembersenterahome,thesmartcamera“recognizes”themandsendsinformationtotheowner’sphone.Theownercanchoosetoseethevideothenorlater.Butifanunknownpersonentersahome,thecamerawillsendawarningsoundontheowner’sphone.ThisiswhathappenedrecentlytoasmarthomecameraownernamedDamien.HelivesinParis.“OnaFridayIwasatwork,havingabigmonthlymeetingwhenmyphonemoved.AtfirstItoldmyself‘Oh,itmustbeawrongwarn,’butmyphonewastellingmetherewasafacethatthecameradidnotrecognize.Somethingwashappeninginmyhouse!”“IsawapersonIdidnotknowwithhisshoeson,whichisnotallowedinmyapartment(公寓).Iwatcheditonthevideo.Ifeltquitesurprised.Ihurriedbackhomeasfastaspossibleandcalledthepoliceontheway.Thankstothesmartcamera,thecriminalwascaughtsoon,”saidDamien.62.Thenewsmartcameraisdifferentfromtheonesinmanyhomesbecauseitcan_________.A.protecttheownerB.helpaschoolchildC.recognizefacesD.callthepolice63.InDamien’sapartment,peoplecan’t_______.A.wearshoesB.watchvideos C.havecamerasD.sendmails64.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?(1=Para.(自然段)12=Para.23=Para.34=Para.45=Para.5)A.①;②③;④⑤B.①;②;③④⑤ C.①②③;④;⑤ D.①②;③④;⑤65.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_______”.A.CatchingCriminalsinaBetterWayB.StrangeVideoFacesC.WarningSoundonthePhoneD.SmartHomeCamerasV.口語應(yīng)用。（每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下列對(duì)話，從方框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。A.I’dliketohaveatry.B.Youarewelcome.C.Howaboutyou?D.Nicetomeetyou.E.Thesongissobeautiful.F.Thankyouverymuch.G.I’mgettingreadyfortheVoiceofChina.A:Hello,Lucy.Longtimenosee.Howareyou?B:Fine,thankyou._____66____A:I’mverywell.Whatareyoubusywiththesedays?B:_____67______A:TheVoiceofChina?ThisprogramisverypopularinChina.B:Yes.Moreandmoreforeignerstakepartinit.68A:Great.Whichsongwillyousing?B:Myheartwillgoon._____69_____Ilikeitverymuch.A:Thenwhenisyourshowtime?B:NextFriday.At10:00p.m.A:Comeonandwishyougoodluck!B:70第II卷（共50分）Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀。（每小題2分，共8分）閱讀下文并回答問題。Thereare24solarterms(節(jié)氣)inChina,andtheGrainRain(谷雨)isoneofthem.ItfallsonApril19thisyear.ThissolartermiscalledtheGrainRainbecauseitisknownfor“rain”thathelpsthegraingrow.Fromitsname,wecanguessitmeansatimeofmorerain.Soifyougooutinthenexttwoweeks,youmayneedtobringanumbrellawithyou.Butthisisagreattimeforplantingcrops.IfyoumissthetimeforplantingduringtheGrainRain,youwillfeelsorrylater.Somaybeyoucantrytoplantsomeflowersorvegetablesinyourgarden.Whenthespringrainfalls,farmersbegintogrowcrops(莊稼).Farmersoftensay,“Springrainisasprecious(珍貴的)asoil.”Itbringsfarmershopeforagoodyearahead.TherearealsomanyinterestingcustomsduringtheGrainRain.InthenorthernpartofChina,peopleliketoeatChinesetoon(椿芽)mixedwitheggs.ThefoodmadeduringtheGrainRaintasteswonderfulandisgoodforyourstomach.InthesouthernpartofChina,thetealeavesarepickedduringthetime.TheyarecalledGrainRaintea,whichisfamousforitsfreshnessandsweetsmell.71.HowmanysolartermsarethereinChina?________________________________________________________________________72.IsitnecessarytotakeanumbrelladuringtheGrainRain?________________________________________________________________________73.WhatisGrainRainteafamousfor?________________________________________________________________________74.WhyisitagreattimeforplantingcropswhentheGrainRaincomes?________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。75.Shewillgoclimbingwithmenextweek.(改為否定句)She__________________goclimbingwithmenextweek.76.ThegirlboughtlotsofclothesonthedayofDouble11lastyear.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)____________________thegirldoonthedayofDouble11lastyear?77.IhopetogetaletterfrommyparentsbecauseImissthemverymuch.(改為同義句)Ihopeto__________________myparentsbecauseImissthemverymuch.78.我們都堅(jiān)信中國夢(mèng)會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。（完成譯句）WeallbelievethattheChineseDreamwill___________________.79.你練習(xí)得越多，英語就會(huì)說得越好。（完成譯句）____________________youpractiseEnglish,thebetteryouwillspeakit.Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Teenagersandtheirparentsalwaysthinkdifferently.Childrenalwayshatethe__80__askedbytheirparents.Herearesomeofthem.Whatdidyougetonyourreportcard?UnlessyougetallAsandBs,you’llneverwanttohearthisquestioncomeoutofyourparents’mouths.Howdotheyknowitisthereportcardday?MomandDadaregoingtobeangrywhentheyseeyou___81___aCinmath.Didyoucleanyourroom?“YES,”youshoutdownstairsasyoustartrunningaroundyourroom,hidingalltheclothesonyourfloorunderyourbed.Youmustfinishallofthis___82_____yourmomcomesintoyourroomandseesyourroomisstillinamess.Isityourboyfriend/girlfriend?Youcan’tunderstandwhyyour____83_____alwaysasksuchaquestion.Youfinditdifficulttogiveananswer.It’seitherbecauseyoudon’tknowwhatkindofrelationshipitis_____84_____thereisanimportantreasonyoucan’ttellthem.Didyoucallafamilymemberforhis/herbirthday?Uh,no.Honestly,youseethisfamilymemberonceeverythreeyears.Whatwillyousay____85____him/her?Can’tyoujustwrite“HappyBirthday”inhis/herWechatorQQgroup?Suchproblemsoftenhappentoteenagersandtheirparents.Maybe__86__sidesshouldhavesomechangesandtrytounderstandeachotherbetter.Forparents,theymayletthechildrenbefreetodealwiththeir__87___problems.Forchildren,they’dbetterasktheirparentsfors