XX河南駐馬店高考英語閱讀理解練習出guo高考頻道在考試后及時公布各科高考試題答案和高考作文及試卷專家點評。請廣大考生家長關(guān)注，祝福廣大考生在xx年高考中發(fā)揮出最佳水平，考出好成績!同時祝愿決戰(zhàn)xx高考的新高三學員能倍加努力，在xx年高考中也能取得優(yōu)異的成績。ASouthamptonUniversityteamfoundthatpeoplewhowerevegetariansby30hadrecordedfiveIQpointshigheronaverageattheageof10.ResearcherssaiditcouldexplainwhypeoplewithahigherIQwerehealthierasavegetariandietwaslinkedtolowerheartdiseaseandobesityrates.Thestudyof8,179peoplewasreportedintheBritishMedicalJournal.TwentyyearsaftertheIQtestswerecarriedoutin1970,366oftheparticipantssaidtheywerevegetarians—althoughmorethan100reportedeatingeitherfishorchicken.MenwhowerevegetarianshadanIQscoreof106,paredwith101fornon-vegetarians;whilefemalevegetariansaveraged104,paredwith99fornon-vegetarians.TherewasnodifferenceintheIQscores,betweenstrictvegetariansandthosewhosaidtheywerevegetariansbutreportedeatingfishorchicken.Researcherssaidthefindingswerepartlyrelatedtobettereducationandhigherclass,butitremainedstatisticallysignificantafteradjustingforthesefactors.Vegetariansweremorelikelytobefemale,tobeofhighersocialclassandtohavehigheracademicorvocationalqualificationsthannon-vegetarians.However,thesedifferenceswerenotreflectedintheirannualine,whichwassimilartothatofnon-vegetarians.LeadresearcherCatharineGalesaid,“Thefindingsthatchildrenwithgreaterintelligencearemorelikelytoreportbeingvegetariansasadults,togetherwiththeevidenceonthepotentialbenefitsofavegetariandietonhearthealth,mayhelptoexplainwhyahigherIQinchildhoodoradolescenceislinkedwithareducedriskofcoronaryheartdiseaseinadultlife.ButDrFrankiePhillipsoftheBritishDieteticAssociationsaid，“theyarecleverenoughtobemoreawareofhealthissues?”[語篇解讀]研究表明，素食和高智商有一定的關(guān)系。1.What?stheresultoftheresearchmentionedinthetext?A.Intelligentchildrenaremorelikelytobeevegetarianslaterinlife.B.ChildrenwithahigherIQarelesslikelytohaveheartdiseaselaterinlife.C.Intelligentchildrentendtobelongtohighersocialclasslaterinlife.D.ChildrenwithahealthierhearttendtohaveahigherIQlaterinlife.[解析]細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“peoplewhowerevegetariansby30hadrecordedfiveIQpointshigheronaverageattheageof10”可知A項正確。根據(jù)“itcouldexplainwhy...”可知這一結(jié)果可幫助解釋B項中的現(xiàn)象，但B項并非這次研究的結(jié)果。故本題選A。[答案]A2.Itwasfoundintheresearchthat________.A.mostoftheparticipantsbecamevegetarians20yearsaftertheIQtestswerecarriedoutB.vegetarianswhoatefishorchickenwereofsimilarintelligencewithstrictvegetariansC.femalevegetariansweremorelikelytohavehigherannualinethannon-vegetariansD.vegetariansweremorelikelytohavehigherannualinethannon-vegetarians[解析]細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“TherewasnodifferenceintheIQscoresbetweenstrictvegetariansandthosewhosaidtheywerevegetariansbutreportedeatingfishorchicken”可知答案。[答案]B3.CatharineGaletalkedabout“beingvegetarians”ina(n)________way.A.doubtfulC.negativeB.favorableD.objective[解析]推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段可知CatharineGale只是客觀地講述研究結(jié)果，并沒有表示自己的立場。故選D項。[答案]D4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?A.Intelligenceislinkedtonotjustbeingavegetarianbuttomanyfactors.B.Therateofgettingheartdiseaseislinkedtoyourlifestyle.C.ThelinkbetweenahighIQandbeingavegetarianisstilluncertain.D.Thelinkbetweenahealthyheartanddietremainstobeproved.[解析]推理判斷題。文章最后一句的意思是：人們成為素食者是因為他們智商高還是因為他們足夠聰明而更注意健康問題?由此可見DrFrankiePhillips認為素食和高智商的因果關(guān)系尚未明確，就像弄不清楚是因為有蛋才有雞，還是因為有雞才有蛋一樣。故C項正確。[答案]C5.What?sthebesttitleforthetext?A.GetmoreIQpoints!B.Beavegetarian,please!C.VegetariandietcutsheartriskD.AhighIQislinkedtobeingavegetarian[解析]標題概括題。本文介紹了一項研究結(jié)果：素食與高智商有關(guān)，故D項正確。作者并未提出建議，所以A、B兩項錯誤;文章中雖然提到了心臟病，但不是文章的主旨，故C項錯誤。[答案]D[長難句解讀](1)ASouthamptonUniversityteamfoundthatpeoplewhowerevegetariansby30hadrecordedfiveIQpointshigheronaverageattheageof10.本