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Unit5ArtWorld【B卷(能力提升)】注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共8頁。全卷滿分90分。考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題??忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。選擇題(共40分)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Seeingthenewchangesinherhometown,Suqian,LiHuacould________believehereyes.A.exactly B.highly C.simply D.hardly2.—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes,________westepoutbravely,wecanfinditeasy.A.when B.before C.though D.whether3.—Areyoukidding?Ican’tbelieveit!—I’mserious.I’mnot________astory.Itreallyhappened!A.makingup B.settingup C.gettingup D.puttingup4.ThefirstNobelPrizewaspresentedtoaGermanscientistforthediscoveryofrays,whichare________usedtolookforproblemsinsideourbodies.A.quiet B.successfully C.hardly D.gently5.—ThefilmOrdinaryHeroissotouchingthatsomepeoplewanttowatchitasecondtime.—Exactly.Ithaswonhigh________fromviewers.A.present B.practice C.praise D.project6.Beforetakingmedicine,you’dbetterreadthe________first.A.invention B.invitation C.instruction D.instrument7.Anewtravellingstyle“SpecialForcesTourism”becomespopularamongyoungpeople.Itis________forthemtotraveltomanyplacesduringshortholidays.A.equal B.lasting C.exciting D.traditional8.MybrotheriscrazyaboutDIY.Hecontinuesdoingit________hegetsintotrouble.A.So B.though C.or D.but9.It’sagood________towearwhitewhenyoufeelstressed.A.present B.condition C.choice D.excuse10.Thetwinsister________youragehasagreatgift________music,especiallypopmusicandclassicalmusic.A.of;in B.on;for C.a(chǎn)t;in D.of;for11.Smilingisthebestwaytogreetothers.Peoplewillsmileback________yousmileatthem.A.when B.though C.before D.whether12.Qingtuanisa(n)________springsnackforpeoplefromsoutheastChinaduringQingming.A.traditional B.international C.personal D.classical13.It’sagood________towearwhitewhenyoufeelstressed.A.present B.cause C.choice D.excuse14.ItwasbooksthatmademefeelperhapsIwasnot_________alone.A.hardly B.completely C.properly D.highly15.Millie’shardworkwasthought________ofbythecoach,forshejumpedvery________atthesportsmeeting.A.high;high
B.highly;highlyC.high;highly D.highly;high二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Afewdaysago,IreceivedaletterfrommyAuntLorraine.Itwasahandwrittenletter16meforsomeShanghaicookiesIhadsenther.AuntLorraineisninety-oneyearsoldandshehaswonderful17.Thatiswhyshesentmethe“thankyou”letter.Shealsohaswonderfulhandwriting.Herpenmanship(書法)issmooth.Eachletterandwordisperfectlyformed.Itisa18toread.AuntLorrainewaseducatedhalfacenturyago.Atthattime,penmanshipwas19animportantskill.Now,itistheageofe-mailandsocialmedia.20peoplehavethetimeorwanttopracticetheirpenmanshiporwritelettersbyhand.Thisisunfortunate.Inmyopinion,goodpenmanshipstillcounts.Thisisespeciallytrueinschool.Ifyouwanttogetgoodgradesonyourarticle,beautifulhandwritingwillbeimportant.?Yourarticlemightbefullofgoodideas.However,21handwritingcanturnanAintoaB.AwfulhandwritingcangetyouaD!Goodpenmanshiphasotherbenefits(益處),too.22it’saskill,ittrainsyourbrainanddevelopsyourlearningabilities.Italsohelpsyouorganizeyourthoughts.And,believeitornot,thatslowprocess(過程)ofpushingapen23paperimprovesyourreading,spellingandevenyourpronunciationofEnglish.Apartfromalltheseeducationalbenefits,goodpenmanshipalsohas24benefits.Abeautifullywrittenlettertoafriendissomethingheorshewilltreasureforever.Aletterthatlooksasifachickenhaddancedacrossthepaperwillbequickly25.IhavekepttheletterfrommyAuntLorraine.It'sagreattreasure!16.A.a(chǎn)sking B.thanking C.voting D.praising17.A.a(chǎn)ppearance B.stories C.manners D.memories18.A.pleasure B.surprise C.shame D.pride19.A.made B.considered C.supposed D.introduced20.A.Some B.Many C.Most D.Few21.A.clear B.interesting C.messy D.good22.A.Since B.Though C.If D.While23.A.through B.beyond C.a(chǎn)round D.a(chǎn)long24.A.public B.personal C.social D.natural25.A.takenaway B.hideaway C.thrownaway D.putaway三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AMr.Wuisshowinghisclassmateshowtomakepressedflowers(押花).StarthereStep1:Carefullypickafewflowersinaplacewhereyouareallowed.Donottaketoomany!Pickthemlaterinthedayandwhentheweatherisfinesothey’renotwetfromrain.Step2:Openaheavybookandlayapieceofblottingpaper(吸水紙)inside.Placeyourflowers“face”downtokeepthepetals(花瓣)niceandflat.Youcouldpresssome“sideways”foradifferentresult.Thenplaceanotherpieceofblottingpaperontop.Step3:Carefullyclosethebookandplacemoreheavybooksontop.Puttheminawarmplace.Checkonyourflowerseveryfewdaysandchangetheblottingpaperifit’swet.Itshouldtakeabout2—4weeksforyourflowerstofullydry.PressedFlowerWorksOncethey’redry,youcanmakesomeamazingartfromyourflowers.PVAglueisthebestthingtostickthemwith.◆CoolCardsStickpressedflowerstothecardsandgivethemtoyourfriendsandfamilyaspresents.◆Framed(框架的)FlowersOrganizethemonpaperandframethem!Double-sidedglassframeslookgreat,too.◆CandleHoldersUsePVAgluetostickthemtotheoutsideofemptyglassjars.ThenaddafewlayersofPVAontop.Oncedry,useastea-lightholders.TipsLargeflowerssuchasbluebellsordandelionstakelongertodryout.Theflowerswillkeeptheircolourbetterifyoupressthemsoonafterpicking.26.What’sMr.Wu’scourseabout?A.P.E. B.DIY. C.Biology. D.Painting.27.Tomakeacandleholderwithpressedflowers,Shellyneedsflowers,books,blottingpaper,________.A.glassandtea B.glueandajar C.glassandalight D.glueandacandle28.Whatcanweknowaboutpressedflowersaccordingtothepassage?A.MakingpressedflowersisatraditionalChineseart.B.Smallflowersdrymoreeasilyandkeepcolourbetter.C.Wecanpressflowerssidewaysonthepapertodryfully.D.Glueisusedinallthethreepiecesofpressedflowerworks.BMakingadeeroutofpaperwithoutcuttingorusinggluesoundsimpossible.ButforDuJialei,papercanbefolded(折)intoanything.Thereisnolimittohisimagination.Du,23,isastudentfromShanghaiUniversity.HewonthirdplaceattheninthIOIO(國際折紙奧林匹克)inFebruarythisyear.Atotalof803competitorsfrom59countriesandareastookpartinthisyear’sevent.Dudiscoveredhisinterestinfoldingpaperinhischildhood.AfterDuwenttocollegein2017,hehadenoughtimetotakethehobbyseriously.Helearnedfoldingfromonlineteachersandexperts.Laterhecopiedpatternsfrombooks.Hespentalmostthreeyearsimprovinghisbasicskillsbymakingcopiesofotherartists’designs.Thenhemadehisowncreations.ForDu,foldingpaperdevelopshisabilitytopayattentiontoboththebiggerpictureandthedetails.Heiscreativeashehasbeenchallenginghimselftomakeoriginal(原創(chuàng)的)works.29.WhatplacedidDuwinattheninthIOIO?A.1stplace. B.2ndplace. C.3rdplace. D.4thplace.30.Beforemakinghisowncreations,Dudidplentyoflearningand________work.A.designing B.cutting C.writing D.copying31.WhatistherightorderofDu’sexperience?①HetookpartintheninthIOIO.②HewenttoShanghaiUniversity.③Hediscoveredhisinterestinfoldingpaper.④Heworkedhardtoimprovehisbasicskillsinfoldingpaper.A.②③④① B.②④①③ C.③②④① D.③④②①CRestingherphoneonastandandmakingthelightmoresuitable,49-year-oldLyuMinstartedherlivestreamingsession—herdailyjobduringtheCOVID-19outbreak.Dressedinaqipao,atraditionalChinesedress,Lyustartedthelivestreamingsessionfromherworkshopat10inthemorning,sharingtheartofmakingChineseknotswithmanyhandicraft(手工藝)lovers.Lyu,aninheritor(繼承人)oftheartofmakingChineseknots,whichislistedasanintangible(非物質(zhì))culturalheritage,becamealivestreaminghost.“ThoughthesalesofChineseknotshavedroppedalot,I’mstillconfidentthatIcangetoutofthetroublebroughtbytheoutbreak.Icanmakefulluseofthisperiodtoimprovemyskillsanddevelopthistraditionalhandicraftonline,”shesaid.Lyuisquitenewtotheworldoflivestreaming,havingboughtallthenecessaryequipment(設(shè)備)afterfollowingherfriendsadvice.Shepractiseslivestreamingeverydayandrecordsalargenumberofeducationalvideos.Asface-to-faceinteractionisstillimpracticalformany,evenastheoutbreakhasbeenlargelybroughtundercontrolinChina,shethinkslivestreamingclassescanmeetmoreChineseknotlovers’needstolearnthehandicraft.Shehasintegratedtheanti-epidemicspiritintoherworks,expressingthedetermination(決心)andconfidenceoftheChinesepeopletowinagainsttheCOVID-19.“IloveWuhan,whereIshowedmyworksin2019.Chineseknotsarepopularamongmanylocalpeople,andImadelotsoffriendsthere,”Lyusaid.ShedesignedaspecialChineseknottoexpressherthankstothemedicswhoweresenttosupportWuhanseveralmonthsago.Shehasmorethan200followersrightnow.TherearemoreandmoreChineseknotloversonheronlineplatform.SheisusingalengthofcoloredstringanddeterminationtokeepthistraditionalartofChineseknotsaliveonlineandhelpmorepeopleunderstandtheculture.32.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ivestreaming”inParagraph1iscloseto“_______”.A.sendingoutwhilehappening B.equipmentforrecordingvideosC.sendingoutafterrecording D.equipmentformakinghandicrafts33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.LyuMinadvisedherfriendstolivestreamtraditionalhandicraftonline.B.LyuMin’sfriendsprovidedthenecessaryequipmentforhertolivestream.C.ChineseknotssellverywellinLyuMin’sworkshopthroughtheInternet.D.MoreChineseknotloverswanttolearnthehandicraftbecauseofLyuMin.34.WhatdoesLyuMinthinkofthefutureofChineseknots?A.Unexpected. B.Hopeful. C.Difficult. D.Doubtful.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HavingonlineclassesduringtheoutbreakB.IntroducinganintangibleculturalheritageC.LivestreamingtheartofmakingChineseknotsD.ExpressingthankstothedoctorsandnursesDAdvertisementsareeverywhere,TV,newspapers,magazinesandofcourse,ontheInternet.Isadvertisementreallynecessary?Billionsofdollarsarespentoniteveryyear,soitmustbeimportant.Afterall,it’sabusyworld.Youhavetoadvertisetogetpeople’sattentiontosellproducts!Noteverycompanythinksthatway,however.TheNO-ADcompanydoesn’tadvertiseintraditionalways.Itsellsitsproductsbywordofmouth.Inthisway,theycansavemoneyandkeepcostsdown,whichmakestheirproductscheaperforcustomers.“Word-of-mouthadvertising”happenswhenonepersontellsanotheraboutagoodexperiencewithaproductorservice.Thatnextpersonthentellsanotherfriend,familymember,orcolleague(同事).Andsoachainofinformationiscreated.Usually,advertiserstalkabouthowgoodtheirproductis.Althoughtheysaythingslike“Studiesshowthatourproductisthebest,”or“Everyonelovesthisproduct,”itcansoundunconvincing.It’smuchmorebelievabletohearaboutaproductfromafamilymemberorfriendwhohasuseditandlikedit.Ourlovedones’opinionsareveryimportanttous,soweoftenlistentotheiradviceaboutaproduct.Word-of-mouthadvertisinghasotheradvantages,too.It’scost-effective(afterall,it’sfree)andacompanydoesn’thavetocreateacomplexbusinessplantodoit.Hereissomeadviceforsmallbusinessesaboutword-of-mouthadvertising.●Bepreparedtotalkaboutyourcompanyatanytime.Youneverknowwhoyouwillmeet.Alwayscarrybusinesscards.●Onlysaygoodthingsaboutyourcompany.Don’tsaybadthingsaboutyourcompetition.●Helpothercompaniesbyrecommendingpeopletothem.Themoreyouhelpothers,themoregoodluckwillcomebacktoyouandthat’sgoodbusiness.36.Whydosomecompaniesspendlotsofmoneyonadvertisements?A.Tomaketheirproductsveryuseful.B.Tomaketheenvironmentbeautiful.C.Totellpeoplethenamesoftheircompanies.D.Toattractpeopletotheirproducts.37.Whichofthefollowingmaybeaword-of-mouthadvertising?A.TellingpeoplehowgoodtheproductisonTV.B.Recommendingtheproductyouliketoyourfriends.C.Tellingpeopletheproductisthebestinthenewspaper.D.ShowingpeoplehowpopulartheproductisontheInternet.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unconvincing”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Uncomfortable. B.Unimportant. C.Unbelievable. D.Unusual.39.WhatmightNO-ADcompaniesdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Createcomplexbusinessplans.B.Saybadthingsaboutothercompanies.C.Providecheaperproductsforcustomers.D.Helpothercompaniesbywishingthemgoodluck.40.Thewriterwritesthepassageto________.A.findoutthevalueofmakingadvertisementsB.introducepeopleanewwayofadvertisingC.tellpeopletocaremoreaboutadvertisementsD.showhowtosellproductsbyadvertisingonTV非選擇題(共50分)四、填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)A)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為41—45的相應(yīng)位置上。41.Theperformancenearlythreehours,butfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly.(持續(xù))42.Hewasinvitedto(頒發(fā))theprizesatthemodelcontest.43.Afterhundredsofexperiments,Edisoninventedthelightbulbs.(成功)44.MybestfriendMayalwaysexercisesmoretobringherweightunder(控制).45.ThepresidentisexpectedtotakeofficeonJuly1,afterbeingappointedbythe(中央)government.B)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為46—50的相應(yīng)位置上。46.As(tradition)clothes,HanfushowstheChinesedressculture.47.Wehaddifficulty(control)ourtearswhenweheardthebadnews.48.Workingasavolunteerinthatareawasaveryexperienceforme.(value)49.It’s(high)possiblethathumanshavetomovetoanotherplanetinthefuture.50.NanjingBaijuisanancienttypeofartwhichhasstronglocalcolouranda(last)value.C)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為51—55的相應(yīng)位置上。around
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materialsWangTaosetupasmallbusinessinShanghaifouryearsago.Heisknownforusingironandother51fromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.Somearelargepiecesthat52animalsorhumans,andsomeareevenpiecesyoucanputathome.Themorepopularworkscanevenbeseeninartshops53thecity.WangTaohopesto54a“metalart”themeparktoshowpeopletheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butit55showsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.五、閱讀填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)A)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后第56—65小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為56—65的相應(yīng)位置上。注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。Thefolkartform,kuaiban,whichhasalonghistory,canbeperformedbyagrouporasingleperson.Withoneortwopairsofbambooclappers—akindoftraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentintheirhands,theperformerstellstoriesinthelocaldialect(方言).Thesestoriesareusuallyfolktalesoraboutsociallife.Recently,LiuJimingandWanYifumadeandsharedthreeshortvideosbyusingkuaibanwhichwereviewedabout4milliontimes.Asaresult,LiuandWanhavegainedmorethan1millionfollowersontheInternet.They’vecreatedmanynewworkstoraisepeople’sawareness.Someoftheirworksareaboutthedangerofdrunkendrivingandfoodsafety.Theyalsowritestoriestoshowrespecttopeoplewhomakecontributions,suchastrafficpolicemen.AccordingtoLiuandWan,peoplecanunderstandkuaibanpieceswithoutdifficulty.Thestoriestoldkuaibanpiecesareclosetopeople’sdailylives.Thus,theyconsiderthatitisafunwaytointroducetheChinesefolkculturethroughkuaiban.Andwhatmatterstothemisthatbothyoungpeopleandoldpeoplebegintoknowthecharmoftheartform,kuaiban,whichmaynotbepaidmuchattentionto,comparedtoothertraditionalartforms.Folkartforms,likexiangsheng,pingshuandkuaiban,sharesomethingincommon.ThesetraditionalartformsshowthebeautyandvalueoftraditionalChineseculturesotheyshouldbeknownbymorepeopleandgettomoreareas.Luckily,throughtheInternet,newperformerswhogoonsharingkuaibanpieceslikeLiuandWanareplayinganactiverole.HopefullytheseChinesefolkartformswillbealivewiththetimes.Chinesefolksartformsnever56The57tokuaibanIthasalonghistoryandisperformedbyagrouporasingerperson.Itisperformedinthelocaldialectby58aspecialmusicalinstrumentmadeofbamboo.Thecontentisaboutfolktalesorwhat’shappeningin59.ThestoriesofLiuandWanwithkuaibanMorethan1millionviewerswere60byLiuandWan’skuaibanvideos.They’vecreatedmanynewworkstomakepeople61ofsocialproblemslikethedangerofdrunkendrivingandfoodsafety.Theybelievethatkuaibanpiecescanbe62understood.Theusekuaibanpiecestoattractpeople’sattentiontoChinesefolkculture.Reasonsforthewide63oftheChinesefolkartThebeautyandvalueoftraditionalChineseculturewillbelearned64Chinesefolkartforms.Thenewperformers65sharingkuaibanpiecesactively.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為66—75的相應(yīng)位置上。Thankstopropertranslation,China’sculturalinfluenceisstartingtorisearoundtheworld.Formsci-fitowuxiatoanimatedmovies,translationbridgesthelanguagegap.Inrecentyears,moreandmoretranslatorsfrombothChinaanda66areworkingtobringChinesestoriestonewaudiences.HerearesomepopularChinesebooksandmoviesthathavebeenw67enjoyedintheWest.TheThree-BodyProblemThisHugoAwardwinnerhaschangedh68peoplelookatChinesesci-fi.Itstranslator,KenLiu,contributedtothis.BorninChinaandraisedintheUS,LiucanspeakbothChineseandEnglish.Healsowritessci-fistorieshimself.Thatmadehimthebestc69totranslatethestory.Liudidn’ttranslatethebookwordforword.Instead,hetriedtomakeiteasierforEnglishreaderstounderstand.Hechangedthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthestoryandm70itshistoricalbackgroundtothebeginning.TheEnglishversionhasbeenenjoyedbymanyforeignreaders,includingtheformerUSpresidentBarackObama.LegendsoftheCondorHeroes《射雕英雄傳》AlmosteveryoneinChinaknowsJinYongandhiswuxianovels.ButintheWest,heisnotthatf71.Onereasonisthathisworksarehardtotranslate.ButBritishtranslatorAnnaHolmwood,whobegantolearnChineseat21,tookonthechallenge.WhenshereadLegendsoftheCondorHeroes,shelovedthewuxiaworldandcharactersinthebookandd72tobringthebooktomorepeople.Inhertranslation,shemademanytermseasyandnaturaltounderstand,suchas“the18palmattackstodefeatdragons(降龍十八掌)”.WhentheEnglishversioncameoutin2018,itturnedouttobea73successintranslation.ItwasreprintedseventimesintheUKwithinjustafewmonths.NeZhaIn2019,whentheanimatedmovieNeZhawenttoNorthAmericantheaters,therewaswidediscussiononlineaboutthetranslation.PeoplefoundithardtotranslatesomeChinesephrasesintoEnglish.Onee74wastheTaoistspell—“jijirululing(急急如律令)”.JerimiahWillhite,anAmericantranslatorwholearnedChinesewhilehewasincollegeandisabigfanofChineseculture,m75todoit.HehasreadmanyclassicChinesebooks,includingTaoTeChing.Hetranslatedthespellto“bequicktoobeymycommand(指令)”.HisworkhashelpedEnglishspeakersenjoythemovie.OnthemoviereviewwebsiteRottenTomatoes,NeZhahasahighrating(評(píng)分)of88percent.六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)藝術(shù)陶冶情操,涵養(yǎng)生命。你喜歡的藝術(shù)形式是什么,有過怎樣的經(jīng)歷,又有怎樣的感受呢?請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝袌D示中任選一種或自選一種其他藝術(shù)形式,用英語寫一篇短文。注意:1.詞數(shù)90左右,短文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.表達(dá)中請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名。Artplaysanimportantroleinourlife._______________________________________________________________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Unit5ArtWorld【B卷(能力提升)】注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共8頁。全卷滿分90分??荚嚂r(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題??忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。選擇題(共40分)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Seeingthenewchangesinherhometown,Suqian,LiHuacould________believehereyes.A.exactly B.highly C.simply D.hardly【答案】D【詳解】句意:看到家鄉(xiāng)宿遷的變化,李華幾乎不敢相信自己的眼睛??疾楦痹~辨析。exactly確切地;highly高度地;simply簡單地;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“LiHuacould…believehereyes”,可知,她看到家鄉(xiāng)的變化,幾乎無法相信自己的眼睛,故選D。2.—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes,________westepoutbravely,wecanfinditeasy.A.when B.before C.though D.whether【答案】A【詳解】句意:——學(xué)會(huì)愛就像學(xué)會(huì)走路?!堑?,當(dāng)我們勇敢地走出去時(shí),我們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這很容易??疾檫B詞辨析。when當(dāng);before在……之前;though雖然;whether是否。根據(jù)“westepoutbravely,wecanfinditeasy.”可知是當(dāng)勇敢走出去時(shí),會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)會(huì)愛很容易。故選A。3.—Areyoukidding?Ican’tbelieveit!—I’mserious.I’mnot________astory.Itreallyhappened!A.makingup B.settingup C.gettingup D.puttingup【答案】A【詳解】句意:——你在開玩笑嗎?我不信!——我是認(rèn)真的。我沒編造故事,這真的發(fā)生了!考查動(dòng)詞短語。makeup編造;setup建立;getup起來;putup搭建。根據(jù)上文“Areyoukidding?Ican’tbelieveit!”可知,此人以為這是一個(gè)玩笑不是真的,但根據(jù)另一人的回復(fù)“I’mserious”可知,他不是編造故事,因此此處表達(dá)“編造”。故選A。4.ThefirstNobelPrizewaspresentedtoaGermanscientistforthediscoveryofrays,whichare________usedtolookforproblemsinsideourbodies.A.quiet B.successfully C.hardly D.gently【答案】B【詳解】句意:第一個(gè)諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)授予了一位德國科學(xué)家,因?yàn)樗l(fā)現(xiàn)了射線,這種射線被成功地用于尋找我們身體內(nèi)部的問題??疾楦痹~辨析。quiet安靜的;successfully成功地;hardly幾乎不;gently溫柔地。根據(jù)“usedtolookforproblemsinsideourbodies.”可知這種射線被成功地運(yùn)用。故選B。5.—ThefilmOrdinaryHeroissotouchingthatsomepeoplewanttowatchitasecondtime.—Exactly.Ithaswonhigh________fromviewers.A.present B.practice C.praise D.project【答案】C【詳解】句意:———《平凡的英雄》這部電影太感人了,以至于有些人想看第二遍?!獩]錯(cuò)。它贏得了觀眾的高度贊揚(yáng)??疾槊~辨析。present現(xiàn)在;practice練習(xí);praise稱贊;project項(xiàng)目。根據(jù)“ThefilmOrdinaryHeroissotouchingthatsomepeoplewanttowatchitasecondtime.”可知,這部電影獲得了觀眾的稱贊。故選C。6.Beforetakingmedicine,you’dbetterreadthe________first.A.invention B.invitation C.instruction D.instrument【答案】C【詳解】句意:吃藥之前,你最好先讀一下說明??疾槊~辨析。invention發(fā)明;invitation邀請(qǐng);instruction說明;instrument樂器。根據(jù)“Beforetakingmedicine,you’dbetterread…”可知,吃藥最好先看下說明。故選C。7.Anewtravellingstyle“SpecialForcesTourism”becomespopularamongyoungpeople.Itis________forthemtotraveltomanyplacesduringshortholidays.A.equal B.lasting C.exciting D.traditional【答案】C【詳解】句意:一種新的旅游方式“特種兵式旅游”受到年輕人的歡迎。在短假期里去許多地方旅行對(duì)他們來說是令人興奮的??疾樾稳菰~辨析。equal平等的;lasting持久的;exciting令人興奮的;traditional傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)“Itis...forthemtotraveltomanyplacesduringshortholidays.”可知,在短短的假期內(nèi)要旅行許多地方是令人興奮的。故選C。8.MybrotheriscrazyaboutDIY.Hecontinuesdoingit________hegetsintotrouble.A.So B.though C.or D.but【答案】B【詳解】句意:我哥哥對(duì)DIY很著迷。盡管遇到了麻煩,他還是繼續(xù)這樣做??疾檫B詞辨析。So所以;though盡管;or否則;but但是。根據(jù)“hegetsintotrouble.”可知,前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系,盡管遇到困難,但還是繼續(xù)從事DIY,故選B。9.It’sagood________towearwhitewhenyoufeelstressed.A.present B.condition C.choice D.excuse【答案】C【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你感到壓力的時(shí)候穿白色是一個(gè)很好的選擇??疾槊~辨析。present禮物;condition條件;choice選擇;excuse借口。根據(jù)語境可知,穿白色是提供一個(gè)方法,也是一種選擇。故選C。10.Thetwinsister________youragehasagreatgift________music,especiallypopmusicandclassicalmusic.A.of;in B.on;for C.a(chǎn)t;in D.of;for【答案】D【詳解】句意:你這個(gè)年紀(jì)的雙胞胎妹妹很有音樂天賦,尤其是流行音樂和古典音樂。考查介詞辨析。of……的;in在里面;on在上面;for為了;at在。beofsb’sage“與……同齡”;haveagiftfor“有……的天賦”,都是固定搭配,故選D。11.Smilingisthebestwaytogreetothers.Peoplewillsmileback________yousmileatthem.A.when B.though C.before D.whether【答案】A【詳解】句意:微笑是和別人打招呼的最好方式。當(dāng)你對(duì)他們微笑時(shí),他們也會(huì)對(duì)你微笑??疾檫B詞辨析。when當(dāng)……時(shí);though盡管;before在……之前;whether是否。根據(jù)“Peoplewillsmileback…yousmileatthem”可知,當(dāng)你對(duì)其他人微笑時(shí),他們也會(huì)對(duì)你微笑,所以此空應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,故選A。12.Qingtuanisa(n)________springsnackforpeoplefromsoutheastChinaduringQingming.A.traditional B.international C.personal D.classical【答案】A【詳解】句意:青團(tuán)是中國東南部人在清明期間的一種傳統(tǒng)春季小吃??疾樾稳菰~辨析。traditional傳統(tǒng)的;international國際的;personal個(gè)人的,私人的;classical經(jīng)典的。根據(jù)常識(shí)和“Qingtuanisa(n)…springsnackforpeoplefromsoutheastChinaduringQingming.”可知是傳統(tǒng)小吃。故選A。13.It’sagood________towearwhitewhenyoufeelstressed.A.present B.cause C.choice D.excuse【答案】C【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你感到壓力時(shí),穿白色衣服是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇??疾槊~辨析。present目前;cause原因;choice選擇;excuse借口。根據(jù)“wearwhitewhenyoufeelstressed.”可知,這里指好的選擇。故選C。14.ItwasbooksthatmademefeelperhapsIwasnot_________alone.A.hardly B.completely C.properly D.highly【答案】B【詳解】句意:是書讓我覺得也許我并不完全是獨(dú)自一人。考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎不;completely完全地;properly正確地;highly很、非常。根據(jù)“books”和“alone”可知此處指“書讓我覺得不完全是獨(dú)自一人”。故選B。15.Millie’shardworkwasthought________ofbythecoach,forshejumpedvery________atthesportsmeeting.A.high;high
B.highly;highly C.high;highly D.highly;high【答案】D【詳解】句意:米莉的努力受到了教練的高度評(píng)價(jià),因?yàn)樗谶\(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上跳得很高??疾楦痹~辨析。highly高度地,副詞,可修飾動(dòng)詞speak,praise,thinkof等。thinkhighlyof是“高度贊揚(yáng),稱贊”,固定詞組。high是“高的”,形容詞,還可以作副詞,“高地”。jump為動(dòng)詞,high作副詞修飾動(dòng)詞jump。故選D。二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Afewdaysago,IreceivedaletterfrommyAuntLorraine.Itwasahandwrittenletter16meforsomeShanghaicookiesIhadsenther.AuntLorraineisninety-oneyearsoldandshehaswonderful17.Thatiswhyshesentmethe“thankyou”letter.Shealsohaswonderfulhandwriting.Herpenmanship(書法)issmooth.Eachletterandwordisperfectlyformed.Itisa18toread.AuntLorrainewaseducatedhalfacenturyago.Atthattime,penmanshipwas19animportantskill.Now,itistheageofe-mailandsocialmedia.20peoplehavethetimeorwanttop
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