…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年冀教版必修3英語下冊階段測試試卷411考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、（題文）（2018·北京）Ordinarysoap,_________correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.A.usedB.touseC.usingD.use2、Itisobviousthattheflowersthatherfriendsgaveherasagiftwilldieunless___________.A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater3、First_______in1926,theoperaTurandotstillattractsaudiencefromallovertheworld.A.performB.performingC.toperformD.performed4、________thebestinasciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling21,000.A.TobejudgedB.JudgedC.HavingjudgedD.Judging5、________withfiercepressureintheircareers,manyworkingwomensaiditwasdifficultforthemtoachieveabalancebetweenworkandfamily.A.FacingB.TobefacedC.FacedD.Havingfaced6、Whenfirst____tothemainlandmarket，thefruitsfromTaiwanIslandenjoyedagreatsuccessimmediately.A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced7、LittleSusanstoodbythetableandfeltthebag,______toknowwhatwasinit.A.cautiousB.variousC.confidentD.curious評卷人得分二、根據(jù)句意填寫單詞(共1題，共2分)8、_________onhowactorsmove,Kunoperasdonotnormallyhavecomplicatedstagesets.(根據(jù)句意填空)評卷人得分三、根據(jù)所給漢語提示填空(共2題，共4分)9、________________(被這段音樂打動了),hesaid,“Itwaslikeseeingcolorforthefirsttime.”(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)10、Ihadtocreateatableofcontents________________(基于)thetopicsofitsarticles.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)評卷人得分四、概要寫作(共1題，共9分)11、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizeinnomorethan60wordsthemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassage.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.CitiesintheSeaTheymaybesmall,buttheybuildbigthings!Coralpolyps(珊瑚蟲),whichliveinthewarm,shallowpartsoftheEarth’soceans,areprobablythebiggestbuildersontheplanet.Coralpolypsturncalciumfromseawaterintoahardmaterialcalledlimestone.Slowly,theybuildupahardskeleton(骨架)aroundtheirbodies.Whenpolypsdie,theirskeletonsremain.Youngpolypsattachthemselvestotheoldskeletonsandmakenewskeletons.Overtime,weirdandwonderfulshapesareslowlybuiltupintoamazingcoralreefs(珊瑚礁).Scientistssometimesthinkofcoralreefsasunderwatercities.Aquarterofallknownmarinespeciesliveinreefhabitats―therearenearlyathousandcoralspecies.Reefsarealsohometomillionsofseacreatures,likefish,crabs,turtles,andsharks.Humansdon’tliveincoralreefcities,butwebenefitfromthem.Reefscreatejobsforpeopleinthefishingindustryandotherrelatedbusinesses.Coralreefsarealsopopularfordivers一manycountriesbenefitfromthetouriststhattheyattract.Lastly,chemicalsfromreefcreatureshelpscientistscreatenewmedicines,whichhelpdoctorstreatdifferentillnesses.Coralreefsareveryimportant,yetwedon’ttakegoodcareofthem.Environmentalproblemshavealreadykilledabouttwentypercentoftheworld’sreefs.Abouthalfoftheremainingreefsaredying,andexpertsbelieveallofEarth’scoralreefswillbeindangerby2050.Whyarethereefsinsuchtrouble?Foronething,peoplecatchtoomanyreeffishandoftendamagethereefs—diverssometimesbreakoffpiecesofcoral.Pollutedwateralsocausesproblemsbecausereef-destroyingalgaegrowsindirtywater.Evenairpollutionhurtscoralreefs.Globalwarmingcauseswarmeroceanwater,whichcancausepolypstolosehelpfulalgae.Withoutthatalgae,coralturnswhite.Thisiscalled"bleaching”，andifitcontinues,thecoraldies.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分五、開放性作文(共4題，共28分)12、上周末；你校組織了春季運動會，請你為校英文報寫一篇短文，介紹本次活動，內(nèi)容包括：

1．賽前氛圍；

2．比賽場面；

3．個人感受。

注意：

1．寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；

2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。13、假設你是李華；學校英語社將于下周一晚上舉辦英語演講比賽，請以MusicandI為主題寫一篇演講稿，談談音樂如何幫助或改變的生活。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.恰當使用修辭；以使演講更打動人心。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14、你校將舉辦一場以“在勞動中成長(GrowUpinLabor)”為主題的英語演講比賽；請你寫一篇演講稿參賽。內(nèi)容包括：

1.個人勞動經(jīng)歷；

2.你的感受。

注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；

2.請按如下格式作答。Hello,everyone!

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!15、假如你是新華中學的李華；你校校報開辦專欄“用英語講好中國故事”，現(xiàn)面向全校學生征稿。請你以寓言故事“拔苗助長”為題，寫一篇文章投稿。

內(nèi)容包括：拔苗助長的故事內(nèi)容；該寓言故事給你的啟示。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.題目已給出；不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：寓言fable

拔苗助長：Pullinguptheseedlingstohelpthemgrow

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分六、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題，共40分)16、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida（脊柱裂）andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皺)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戲服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.

Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、A【分析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：如果正確使用的話，普通的肥皂可以有效地處理細菌。Ordinarysoapcandealwithbacterialeffectively是主句，_________correctly是條件狀語，修飾ordinarysoap，ordinarysoap和use之間是被動關系；故要用過去分詞，A選項正確。

點睛：過去分詞所表示的一個含義就是“被動”。2、A【分析】考查過去分詞作狀語。句意：很明顯，除非給她朋友送她的作為禮物的花澆水，否則那些花將會死去。unless，if，when，though等引導狀語從句時，如果主、從句的主語一致，從句中又含有be動詞，常把從句中的主語和be動詞省略。此處應為unlesstheyarewatered。flowers與water構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關系，因此A項正確。3、D【分析】【分析】

【詳解】

考查過去分詞。句意：Turandot這部歌劇在1926首先被上演，它仍然吸引著來自全世界的觀眾。分析句子，由于句子已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了謂語動詞attracts，故空格的詞只能充當非謂語動詞；在此處，由于主語是theoperaTurandot，與perform之間是被動關系。故用過去分詞作狀語，表被動與完成。故選D項。4、B【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：因為這三名學生在科學比賽中被評為最佳學生，所以獲得了總計2.1萬美元的獎學金。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，已有謂語動詞wereawarded，空處需填非謂語動詞作狀語，thethreestudents和judge為邏輯動賓關系，排除C項和D項；不定式表示將要發(fā)生的動作，不符合語境，此處需用過去分詞作原因狀語。故選B項。5、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：面對巨大的職業(yè)壓力，許多職業(yè)女性表示，她們很難在工作和家庭之間取得平衡。A.Facing面對；B.Tobefaced面對；C.Faced面對；D.Havingfaced面對。設空處在句中作非謂語，和句子的邏輯主語之間是邏輯的被動關系，固定搭配befacedwith面對。故選C。6、B【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：從臺灣引進的水果一進入大陸市場就大獲成功。選項中introduce意為“引進”，句中enjoyed為謂語動詞，設空處使用非謂語動詞，同時thefruits和introduce之間是被動關系，故使用過去分詞作狀語，同時表示完成。故選B。7、D【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：小蘇珊站在桌邊摸著袋子，好奇地想知道里面裝的是什么。A.cautious謹慎的；B.various各種各樣的；C.confident自信的；D.curious好奇的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為形容詞作狀語，結(jié)合句意可知，此處表示“好奇的”為curious。故選D項。二、根據(jù)句意填寫單詞(共1題，共2分)8、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：基于演員的動作，昆曲通常沒有復雜的舞臺布景。根據(jù)句意，bebasedon“基于；根據(jù)”符合語境，作狀語省略be動詞，base與Kunoperas是被動關系，用過去分詞作定語，故填Based?！窘馕觥緽ased三、根據(jù)所給漢語提示填空(共2題，共4分)9、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞和名詞。句意：被這段音樂打動了，他說：“就像第一次看到顏色一樣”。根據(jù)漢語意思提示以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非謂語動詞作狀語，因動詞move“打動”和邏輯主語he為被動關系，所以為過去分詞形式，表示“這段音樂”為名詞thismusic，所以“被這段音樂打動了”應為Movedbythismusic。故填Movedbythismusic?！窘馕觥縈ovedbythismusic10、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查固定短語和非謂語動詞。句意：我必須根據(jù)文章的主題創(chuàng)建一個目錄?！盎凇笔枪潭ǘ陶Zbebasedon，句中謂語是hadtocreate，空格處用非謂語動詞，因此空格處用過去分詞，作狀語，故填①based；②on?！窘馕觥縝asedon四、概要寫作(共1題，共9分)11、略

【分析】【導語】

本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了珊瑚礁的成因及對人類的益處以及珊瑚礁受到威脅的各種各樣的原因。

【詳解】

1.要點摘錄。

①Youngpolypsattachthemselvestotheoldskeletonsandmakenewskeletons.Overtime,weirdandwonderfulshapesareslowlybuiltupintoamazingcoralreefs

②Scientistssometimesthinkofcoralreefsasunderwatercities.Aquarterofallknownmarinespeciesliveinreefhabitats.

③Humansdon’tliveincoralreefcities,butwebenefitfromthem.

④Coralreefsareveryimportant,yetwedon’ttakegoodcareofthem.Environmentalproblemshavealreadykilledabouttwentypercentoftheworld’sreefs.

⑤peoplecatchtoomanyreeffishandoftendamagethereefs—diverssometimesbreakoffpiecesofcoral.

⑥Pollutedwateralsocausesproblemsbecausereef-destroyingalgaegrowsindirtywater.

2.縝密構(gòu)思。

將第1；2兩個要點進行重組；將第4、5、6三個要點進行整合。

3.遣詞造句。

Coralreefsconsistsofskeletonsofcoralpolyps,beinghometomarinespeciesandseacreatures.

Webenefitalotfromthem.

However,wedon’ttakecareofthembecausetheyarethreatenedbyenvironmentalproblems,fishing,divingandpollution.

【點睛】

[高分句型1]

Coralreefs,builtofskeletonsofcoralpolyps,arecalledunderwatercities,wherelivemanymarinespeciesandseacreatures.(運用一個復雜的主從復合句對原文第一段和第二段進行了概括。其中where引導的非限制性定語從句，built過去分詞作的后置定語等表達高級)

[高分句型2]

Onefifthofthemhavedisappearedduetoenvironmentalproblems.(運用了現(xiàn)在完成時表示已經(jīng)造成的結(jié)果，對第四段進行了概括，dueto表示原因，表達恰當)【解析】Onepossibleversion:Coralreefs,builtofskeletonsofcoralpolyps,arecalledunderwatercities,wherelivemanymarinespeciesandseacreatures.Theyprovidehumanswithjobs,sceneryandmedicines.However,reefsaren’twellprotected.Onefifthofthemhavedisappearedduetoenvironmentalproblems.Fishinganddivingdoharmtothem;waterpollutionandairpollutionaretoblametoo.五、開放性作文(共4題，共28分)12、略

【分析】【導語】

本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生為校英文報寫一篇短文；介紹學校組織的春季運動會。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

比賽：competition→match

運動員：athlete→player

同時：meanwhile→atthesametime

歡樂：joy→happiness

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復合句。

原句：Earlyinthemorning,teachersandstudentsgatheredontheplayground,allinhighspirits.

拓展句：Earlyinthemorning,teachersandstudentsgatheredontheplayground,whowereallinhighspirits.

【點睛】

【高分句型1】Tiredastheywere,theyneverquit.(運用了as引導的讓步狀語從句的倒裝)

【高分句型2】Notonlydidthissportsmeetingbuildusupphysicallyandenhanceoursenseofteamhonor,butitleftusfondmemoriesthatwouldneverfade.(運用了that引導的定語從句)【解析】Lastweekend,aspringsportsmeetingwasorganizedinourschoolonasunnyday.Earlyinthemorning,teachersandstudentsgatheredontheplayground,allinhighspirits.Duringthecompetition,theathleteswentallouttowinthechampion.Tiredastheywere,theyneverquit.Meanwhile,theaudiencecheeredthemon.Allofuswereimmersedintheintenseatmosphereandtheseaofjoy.Notonlydidthissportsmeetingbuildusupphysicallyandenhanceoursenseofteamhonor,butitleftusfondmemoriesthatwouldneverfade.13、略

【分析】【導語】

這是一篇應用文。要求考生以MusicandI為主題寫一篇演講稿；談談音樂如何幫助或改變的生活。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

聽：hear→listento

照亮：brightenup→light

減少：reduce→lessen

快樂：pleasure→happiness

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復合句。

原句：MynameisLiHua,andI’mheretotalkaboutthestorybetweenmusicandme.

拓展句：MynameisLiHua,whoisheretotalkaboutthestorybetweenmusicandme.

【點睛】

【高分句型1】Haveyoueverheardapieceofmusicthatbrightensupyourday?（由that引導的定語從句）

【高分句型2】ItwaslikeanoldfriendcomfortingmewhenIheardit.（由when引導的時間狀語從句）

【高分句型3】Ifyoustruggletoliftyourspirits,musiccanbeyourguide.（由if引導的條件狀語從句）【解析】Goodevening!MynameisLiHua,andI’mheretotalkaboutthestorybetweenmusicandme.Haveyoueverheardapieceofmusicthatbrightensupyourday?Twoyearsago,Ihadmylegbrokenandstayedinbedforsometime.Classicalmusichashelpedmecopesincethen.ItwaslikeanoldfriendcomfortingmewhenIheardit.Musichelpedmereducethepain.Ithelpedbringmepleasureandrelaxation.Anditalsohelpedmedoublethehappiness.Ifyoustruggletoliftyourspirits,musiccanbeyourguide.Thankyou!14、略

【分析】【導語】

本文是開放性作文。要求考生寫一篇以“在勞動中成長(GrowUpinLabor)”為主題的演講稿。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

非常：morethan→very

做（演講）：deliver→give

話題：topic→subject

要求：ask→require

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復合句。

原句：Ijustputtheminthebasinfullofwater.

拓展句：Ijustputtheminthebasinwhichisfullofwater.

【點睛】

【高分句型1】IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwasaskedtowashstocksbymyself.（運用了由when引導的定語從句）

【高分句型2】Atlast,Icleanedthem,whichmademeveryhappy.（運用了由which引導的非限制性定語從句）【解析】Hello,everyone!I’mmorethanprivilegedtodelivermyspeechhere.ThetopicisaboutGrowUpinLabor.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwasaskedtowashstocksbymyself.Ijustputtheminthebasinfullofwater.ThenItriedtotwistthem,butnomatterhowhardIdid,theywerestilldirty.Atthatmoment,IrememberedIshouldmixsomewashingliquidintothestocks.Atlast,Icleanedthem,whichmademeveryhappy.Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthatbeforewebegintodoanything,weshouldplanitcarefully.That’sall.Thankyou!15、略

【分析】【導語】

本篇書面表達屬于開放性作文。要求考生以寓言故事“拔苗助長”為題；寫一篇文章給校報“用英語講好中國故事”專欄投稿。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

不快樂的：unhappy→joyless

筋疲力盡的：exhausted→wornout

終于：finally→eventually

馬上，立刻：atonce→rightaway

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復合句。

原句：However,Ifinallymadethoseseedlingsgrowtallerallatonce.

拓展句：However,Ifinallymadethoseseedlings,whichIthoughtgrewabitslowly,growtallerallatonce.

【點睛】

[高分句型1]Onceuponatime,afarmer,whofeltunhappywiththeslowgrowthoftheseedlings,wenttothefieldandpulledthemupabitonebyone.(運用了who引導非限制性定語從句)

[高分句型2]Whatthefabletellsusisthatbeingfastisnotalwaysgood.(運用了what引導主語從句和that引導表語從句)【解析】PullinguptheSeedlingstoHelpThemGrowOnceuponatime,afarmer,whofeltunhappywiththeslowgrowthoftheseedlings,wenttothefieldandpulledthemupabitonebyone.Returninghome,hetoldhisfamily,“Iamexhaustedtoday!However,Ifinallymadethoseseedlingsgrowtallerallatonce.”Uponhearingthat,hissonhurriedtothefieldonlytofindthattheseedlingshaddiedout.Whatthefabletellsusisthatbeingfastisnotalwaysgood.Whateverwedo,wemustfollowthelawofitsdevelopment,whichisthekeytosuccess.六、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題，共40分)16、略

【分析】【導語】

本文以人物為線索展開；講述了一名15歲的法國男孩萊德·基拉姆，到了夏威夷的一所新學校并很快交了很多朋友。由于萊德出生時患有脊柱裂,他不得不天天依靠輪椅。夏威夷是世界上多雨的地方之一，在下雨天，校車還沒到，他就渾身濕透了，他只能穿著濕衣服上課，或者父母把干衣服送到學校，找個地方換衣服。這對這個萊德來說也是一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)。很快，他的同學們想出了一個主意，為萊德建一個兩扇窗戶的公交庇護所。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然而，這些青少年發(fā)現(xiàn)建造這個公交車站并不是一件容易的工作”可知，第一段可描寫建造這個公交車站所遇到的困難。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“新的公共汽車站投入使用的那一天終于到來了”可知，第二段可描寫萊德的內(nèi)心的感動和感悟。

2.續(xù)寫線索：天生殘疾——上學——淋雨——困難——建造公交避難所——感動。

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①包括：include/contain

②.使用：makeuseof/puttouse

情緒類

①.感謝：begrateful/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude

②.害怕：afraid/scared

【點睛】

[高分句型1].However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.（由連接詞however引導的讓步狀語從句和what引導的賓語從句）

[高分句型2].Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.（由關系代詞what引導的賓語從句）【解析】However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.theynotonlyneededtofindallthematerialtheyneed,includingwoods,bricks,nailsandsoon,butalsotheyneededtogetthepermissiontobuildtheshelterfromlocalgovernment.However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.Finally,withthehelpoftheteachersandthelocalpeople,theshelterwasfinished.Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.Ryderwasnolongerafraidoftherainwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning.Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.heknewallhisnewfriendsandteacherscaredhimsomuch,andh