…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年北師大版高一英語上冊月考試卷176考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、Sophie，____hasbeendoingresearchonAI，isgoingtogoingtogiveusaspeechtoday．（）A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom2、-Doyoulikethematerial？

-Yes，it_____verysoft．（）A.isfeelingB.isbeingfeltC.feelsD.isfelt3、ThetimetablesaysthetrainfromHarbin_____at19:26,buttoday________onehourlatebecauseofthebadweather.Sowehavetowaitanotheronehour.A.arrives;it’sarrivingB.arrives;ithasarrivedC.arrived;ithasarrivedD.arrived;it’sarriving4、Ifhe__________,hewouldhavepassedtheexamination.A.hadworkedhardB.workedhardC.hasworkedhardD.workshard5、Isthisthefirsttimeyou_______Beijing?A.havevisitedB.wasvisitingC.visitedD.hasvisited6、Tom______formorethanaweek．（）A.hasleftB.hasgoneawayC.wentawayD.hasbeenaway7、Whenthegroupdiscussionisnearingitsend，makesureto________itwithimportantpoints．（）A.concludeB.leadC.avoidD.hold8、Somewildanimals________andkilledatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinfuture.（）A.huntedB.havehuntedC.arebeinghuntedD.hadbeenhunted評卷人得分二、聽力-單選題(共7題，共14分)9、聽材料，回答下列小題:(1)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?(2)Howdoesthemandrinkhistea?(3)Whatwillthemanprobablyputintohisteaifhedrinkswithoutapie？A.Atacoffeebar.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atthewoman’shouse.10、聽材料；回答下列小題。

(1)Whatshouldpeopledoiftheyneedhelp?(2)Whereistheflightheaded?(3)Accordingtothepilot,whenwilltheflightprobablyarrive?(4)Whatwillthetemperatureprobablybeuponarrival?A.Askthespeaker.B.Tellanairhostessrightaway.C.Pushthebuttonabovetheirseat.11、聽材料，回答下列小題。(1)Whatdoesthespeakerasktheaudience（觀眾）todo?(2)Whatisallowedinsidethetheater?(3)Howlongisthebreak?(4)Duringthebreak,theaudienceareadvisedtodothefollowingexcept_________.A.Findtheirseatsquickly.B.Showtheirticketstothestaff.C.Turndownthesoundontheirphones.12、聽對話；回答問題。

Howdoesthemanprefertogotowork?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.13、聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。(1)WhatdoseBoblike?(2)WhatdoesJennythinkofdoingthedishes?A.Cooking.B.Doingthedishes.C.Neitherofthem.14、聽第8段材料，回答第11至l3題。(1)Whoisthemanprobably?(2)Whatdoesthemannexttothegirldo?(3)Whatdoweknowabouttheoffice?A.Theemployer.B.Avisitor.C.Thewoman’shusband.15、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.ThesuggestionsforSusan.B.TheguitarlessonsforSusan’sson.C.TheguitarlessonsforMaryJackson.評卷人得分三、填空題(共8題，共16分)16、Thecomputercentre,____lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A．openB．openingC．havingopenedD．opened17、“HarryPotter”issaid______intoovertwelvelanguagesbytheendoflastyear.A．tobetranslatedB．beingtranslatedC．havingbeentranslatedD．tohavebeentranslated18、Thesilenceinthedarkbuildingwasscaring.Nosoundandvoice____heardatthatmoment.。A．wereB．wasC．isD．are19、―Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?―Notalittle.Itcan’tbe________.。A．anyworseB．anybetterC．sowellD．sobad20、It’s_______hothere.Wecan’tstayhereforalongtime.A.muchB.verymuchC.muchtooD.toomuch21、______theancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidspuzzledpeopleforcenturies.A.WhetherB.WhatC.HowD.Where22、Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.A.whyB.thatC.whetherD.how23、Whydoyoulooksoupset?Therearesomanytroublesomeproblems_________.A.remainingtosettleB.remainedsettledC.remainingtobesettledD.remainedtobesettled評卷人得分四、任務型讀寫(共3題，共27分)24、Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkinds____(hold)everywheresinceancienttimes.Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,____(plant)inspringandharvestinautumn.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.Today'sfestivalshavemanyorigins,some____(religion),someseasonal,andsomeforspecialpeopleorevents.Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.Forexample,theJapanesefestivalObonishonoredin____oftheirancestors.Peoplethenshouldgotocleangraves,lightlampsandplaymusic____theythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth.InMexico,peoplecelebratetheDayoftheDeadinearlyNovember.____thisimportantfeastday,peopleeatfoodin____shapeofskullsandcakeswith"bones"onthem.Theyofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedead.TheWesternholidayHalloweenalsohad____origininoldbeliefsaboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.Itisnowachildren'sfestival,____theycandressupandgototheirneighbors'homestoaskforsweets.TheDragonBoatFestivalinChinahonorsthefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonorMohandasGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia's____（depend)fromBritain.25、Manypeoplebelievethatclassicalmusicisnotrelevantmusicisnotrelevanttoyoungpeopletoday.However,thisissue(問題)frequentlycausesheateddebate.Somepeoplesaythatclassicalmusicisassociatedonlywitholdpeople.Forexample,ifyoulookattheaudienceataclassicalconcert,themajorityisovertheageoffifty.Otherssayitismorepopularthanwefirstimagine.Manyyoungpeoplelistentoclassicalmusicwithoutrealising.Itisoftenusedinfilmsandadvertisements.Forexample.afamouspieceofclassicalmusicwasusedasthethememusicforthe1990WorldCup.Notmanypeoplecouldhavegivenitsname,butmillionsenjoyedit.Also,somepeoplepointoutthatyoungpeopleproducenewmusicbasedonclassicalideas:forexample,itissaidthatrap(說唱)musicwasinventedbyaclassicalmusicianin1912,butitisnowusedbyyoungpeopleinpopmusic.However,youngpeoplepointtothefactthatclassicalmusichasbeenoutstripped(超越)bytechnology.Toplayaclassicalinstrument,suchasaviolin,youneedtostudyhardandpractiseforhours.Nowadays,youdon?tneedtogetachingarmsfrompractising.Ateenagercanwriteandmakemusicusingacomputerprograminthecomfortoftheirownbedroom.Afinalpointtoinmindisthattheterm"classicalmusic"isusedtorefertoagreatvarietyofmusic,fromjazztopiecesforlargeorchestras(管弦樂隊).Thismakesitevenmoredifficulttosaywhetherclassicalmusicisrelevanttoyoungpeople.So,itmaybeonlyaminorityofyoungpeoplewhoplayclassicalinstruments,butwhenitcomestoenjoyingclassicalmusic,itdependsonthepieceofmusic.Itmaybemorerelevanttoyoungpeopleinthemodernworldthantheyrealise!。TitleClassicalMusicIntroductionTheissueofwhetherclassicalmusicis____toyoungpeoplecausesheateddebate.OpinionsEvidence★Classicalmusicisassociatedonlywitholdpeonl.☆____oftheaudienceataclassicalconcertareoverfifty.★Manyyoungpeopledon’t____somemusictheylistentoisclassical.☆Classicalmusicisoftenfoundinfilmsandadvertisements.★Classicalideasprovidea____forproducingnewmusic.☆Youngpeoplenow____rapinpopularmusic.★____hasputclassicalmusicatadisadvantage.☆Ayoungmancanwriteandmakemusiconacomputer____inhisbedroom.★“Classicalmusic”canrefertovarious____ofmusic.☆Classicalmusic____fromjazztopiecesforlargeorchestras.ConclusionClassicalmusicmaystillbe____byyoungpeopletoday.

26、TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)saystherehasbeenasharpincreaseinthenumberofchildrenindevelopingcountrieswhoweightoomuch.InAfricancountries,theWHOsaysthenumberofoverweightorobesechildrenistwotimesashighasitwas20yearsago.Aroundtheworld,about43millionchildrenundertheageoffivewereoverweightin2011.Doctorsuseheight,weightandagetomeasurewhetherapersonisunderweight,normal,or____Overweightchildrenaremorelikelytobecomeoverweightorobeseadults.Theconditioncanleadtoserioushealthproblemslikediabetes,heartdiseaseandstroke.FrancescoBranca,directoroftheWHODepartmentofNutritionforHealthandDevelopment,sayspeopleareeatingmanufacturedorprocessedfoodmoreoften,whichoftenhasahighsugar.fatandsaltcontent.Anotherreasonofgainingweightisthecitylifestyle.Theytravelincarsorothervehiclesmorethanonfoot,andhavelessphysicalactivitiesingeneral.MrBrancasaysreducingthenumberofoverweightchildrenwillnotbeeasy.Hesaysthegoalisdifficulttomeeteveninwealthycountries.TheWHOhassomebasicsolutionsforindividuals（個人）:toloweryourin-takeoffat,sugar,saltandprocessedfood,eatmorefruitandvegetables,andincreasephysicalactivity.Theseactionsareespeciallyimportantforchildrenandgovernmentsshouldconcernprovidingvitaminforchildren.Reducingthenumberofoverweightchildrenwillnotbeeasy.Thegoalisdifficulttomeeteveninwealthycountries.Educationalcampaignsaboutproblemslinkedtoobesitywouldalsohelp.Foodmanufacturesmustbalancequalityandtastewiththedangersofsugar,fatandsalt.ThecurrentgoaloftheWHO'sWorldHealthAssemblyistopreventanincreaseinthepercentageofoverweightchildrenduringthenexttwelveyears.(1)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?(Nomorethan15words)_________________________________________________________(2)Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"obese"inParagraph2?(Nomorethan2words)_________________________________________________________(3)Whatdiseasescanoverweightorobesityleadto?(Nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________(4)Whydopeopleputonweighteasily?(Nomorethan12words)_________________________________________________________(5)Ifyouareoverweightorobese,whatshouldyoudo?(Nomorethan20words)_________________________________________________________評卷人得分五、信息匹配(共1題，共6分)27、FourHabitstoHelpYouSucceedWeallwanttosucceed,whetherit’sinlosingweightorlearningtheguitar.Forthosewhohavetriedandfailed,successseemsdifficulttounderstand.Whydoesonepersonsucceedwhileanotherpersonfails?____1Discoveryourcore（核心）values.Findingyourcorevaluesisinlinewithcreatinginnermotivation（動機）.____Pickahandfulofthingsandactuallywritethemdown.Remindyourselfofyourvalueseveryday,andthinkwhetheryouarehonoringthosevaluesthroughyourwork.2Pickagoalandfocusonit.Chooseonegoaltostartsomethinglargeenoughthatwillgiveyouasenseofsuccess,whileadjustingwelltoyourcorevalues.Focusiskeyhere.____Ifyoudomanytasksatatime,youmightnevercompleteyourprojectsbecausetheywilltakefartoolong.3Setadeadlineforsuccess.Setadateforsuccess.Decidewhenyouhopetoachieveyourgoal.____Bysettingatimelimit,youaremakingtheprocessmorereal.4____Failurecan’tbeavoidedwhenyoutakerisks.Byitsverydefinition,thedesiretosucceedmeansyouareriskingfailure.Manypeoplegiveupfartooearly.Don’tfallintothistrap!Rememberyourmindsetearlier.Knowitwillhappen.Afailuremeansyouareworkingoutthedetailsandlearningwhatworksandwhatdoesn’t.Usefailure.Treatitasagoodthing,andmarchon!。(1)A.Sticktoyourgoal.B.Maketherightdecision.C.Sitandthinkaboutwhatyouvaluemost.D.Keepitrealistic,whilenotgivingyoutoomuchtime.E.I’vemadealistoffourhabitstohelpyousetgoalsandachievethem.F.Themorefocusedyouareononegoal,thehigherchanceyouhaveofsuccess.G.Pushyourselftobecourageous,andtakethatnextstep.。(2)A.Sticktoyourgoal.B.Maketherightdecision.C.Sitandthinkaboutwhatyouvaluemost.D.Keepitrealistic,whilenotgivingyoutoomuchtime.E.I’vemadealistoffourhabitstohelpyousetgoalsandachievethem.F.Themorefocusedyouareononegoal,thehigherchanceyouhaveofsuccess.G.Pushyourselftobecourageous,andtakethatnextstep.。(3)A.Sticktoyourgoal.B.Maketherightdecision.C.Sitandthinkaboutwhatyouvaluemost.D.Keepitrealistic,whilenotgivingyoutoomuchtime.E.I’vemadealistoffourhabitstohelpyousetgoalsandachievethem.F.Themorefocusedyouareononegoal,thehigherchanceyouhaveofsuccess.G.Pushyourselftobecourageous,andtakethatnextstep.。(4)A.Sticktoyourgoal.B.Maketherightdecision.C.Sitandthinkaboutwhatyouvaluemost.D.Keepitrealistic,whilenotgivingyoutoomuchtime.E.I’vemadealistoffourhabitstohelpyousetgoalsandachievethem.F.Themorefocusedyouareononegoal,thehigherchanceyouhaveofsuccess.G.Pushyourselftobecourageous,andtakethatnextstep.。(5)A.Sticktoyourgoal.B.Maketherightdecision.C.Sitandthinkaboutwhatyouvaluemost.D.Keepitrealistic,whilenotgivingyoutoomuchtime.E.I’vemadealistoffourhabitstohelpyousetgoalsandachievethem.F.Themorefocusedyouareononegoal,thehigherchanceyouhaveofsuccess.G.Pushyourselftobecourageous,andtakethatnextstep.評卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題，共6分)28、書面表達：暑假即將來臨。你班同學討論了假期計劃，提出了不同看法。請根據提示寫一篇有關討論的英語短文，并談談你的看法。優(yōu)點缺點呆在家中花費少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識，開闊眼界花費多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數80-120（不含已經寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點，可根據內容分段表達。3.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、C【分析】答案是C．本題考查的是非限制性定語從句中關系詞的選擇．題干中逗號后面是以Sophie為先行詞的定語從句；把先行詞Sophie帶入到從句，從句完整的表達為"SophiehasbeendoingresearchonAI"；可見Sophie在從句中充當主語；定語從句中關系who/that都可以指代人，做主語，但是that不引導非限制性定語從句，故答案是C．

蘇菲今天要給我們做報告；她一直在研究人工智能．

選擇定語從句中的關系詞，首先要理解各關系詞的用法；然后找準先行詞，將先行詞帶入到定語從句；最后根據先行詞在定語從句中的作用判斷關系詞．【解析】C2、C【分析】答案：C有些動詞如feel；taste，smell，sound，look等表示感覺的連系動詞不用進行時，不用被動語態(tài)．故選C．

--你喜歡這個材料嗎？--是的；它摸起來很柔軟．

本題考查連系動詞的用法，注意連系動詞不能用被動不能用進行．【解析】C3、A【分析】句意：時間表說來自哈爾濱的火車19:26到達，但是今天由于壞天氣要晚到一小時。所以我們必須再等一小時。第一空表示正常規(guī)律用一般現(xiàn)在時，第二空用進行時表將來，故選A.【解析】A4、A【分析】句意：如果他努力，就會通過本次考試。本句考查的是與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，從句使用過去完成時，主句使用“情態(tài)動詞+havedone”。故A正確?！窘馕觥緼5、A【分析】固定句式Itisthefirsttime+主語+has/havedone.這是某人第一次做某事。you后面應使用havedone.句意：這是你第一次來北京嗎？故選A?！窘馕觥緼6、D【分析】答案：D．考查動詞短語及用法辨析．leave意為"離開"時表示動作；goaway意為"離開"時表示動作；beaway意為"離開，外出"表示狀語，根據后文的"formorethanaweek"表示時間段；所以只能與表示狀語的動詞連用，所以D項正確．

故選：D．

Tom已經離開一個多周了．

考查動詞詞義辨析．做題時先弄清每個選項的含義，再結合句意及用法選出最佳選項．【解析】D7、A【分析】答案：A

conclude總結；lead導致，帶領；avoid避免；hold掌握，把握．題干中importantpoints要點；與前面的小組討論之間，應該是總結的含義．故選A．

小組討論臨近結束時；務必要總結出要點．

詞意辨析是常考題型，平時學習時要注意積累．對相似結構要注意區(qū)分和掌握．【解析】A8、C【分析】一些野生動物以如此的速度被獵殺，以至于它們將來會從地球上消失?！窘馕觥靠疾闀r態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據句意可知，句子描述的是正在發(fā)生的事，應用現(xiàn)在進行時，且主語somewildanimals（一些野生動物）和動詞hunt（獵殺）之間的關系是被動，表示"正在被獵殺"，所以應用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動，主語是復數，應用arebeinghunted。故選：C。二、聽力-單選題(共7題，共14分)9、【小題1】C【小題2】C【小題3】B【分析】略【解析】?！拘☆}1】C【小題2】C【小題3】B10、【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】B【分析】略【解析】?！拘☆}1】C【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】B11、【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】C【分析】略【解析】?！拘☆}1】A【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】C12、B【分析】略【解析】B13、【小題1】C【小題2】A【分析】根據Tobehonest,Ihatedoingbothofthem.Ican'tcookandIneverdothedishes.可知，故選C。

根據Doingdishingisboring.可知，故選A?！窘馕觥?。【小題1】C【小題2】A14、【小題1】B【小題2】A【小題3】A【分析】由W:Welcometoourcompany.M:Ireallylovethiskindofatmosphere.可推斷出，這個男子很有可能是這個公司的參觀者。故選B。

由Theguynexttoherisinchargeoftheofficecomputernetwork.可知，這個男子是一名電腦工程師。故選A。

由M:Iseeyouhaveacoffeebarandwatercooler.Thestaffmustbeverycomfortable.可知，故選A?！窘馕觥俊！拘☆}1】B【小題2】A【小題3】A15、C【分析】略【解析】C三、填空題(共8題，共16分)16、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查分詞做定語。本題的動詞open與名詞Thecomputercentre構成了被動的關系，使用過去分詞的形式在句中做定語修飾名詞。句意：那個去年開辦的計算機中心，很受這所學校的學生的歡迎。故D項正確。考點：考查分詞做定語【解析】【答案】D17、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查不定式用法。固定句式:sbbesaditodosth據說某人做某事；如果不定式的動作是已經發(fā)生的事情，使用不定式的完成式來表示。本句的時間狀語bytheendof到某為止；與完成時連用。句意：到去年年底，哈利波特系列叢書據說已經被翻譯成了12種語言。根據句意說明使用被動的形式。故D正確。考點：考查不定式用法【解析】【答案】D18、B【分析】考察時態(tài)和主謂一致。No/every/each單數and+no/every/each單數作主語時，謂語動詞用單數。本題又是一般過去時，故B正確?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽19、B【分析】本題考查形容詞。notalittle＝very,quite非常、十分，即I'mverysatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone.在這種非常滿意的心情之下自然應接Itwouldn’tbeanybetter(不會更好了／好極了。)所以答案為Ｂ.【解析】【答案】B20、C【分析】試題分析：考查短語辨析。句意：這太熱了，我們不能呆很長時間。Toomuch用來修飾不可數名詞，muchtoo用來修飾形容詞，故選C項。考點:考查短語辨析【解析】【答案】C21、C【分析】試題分析：考查主語從句的引導詞。根據句意：古代埃及人怎么建造的金字塔困惑了人們好幾個世紀。所以答案選C?？键c：考查主語從句的引導詞【解析】【答案】C22、B【分析】試題分析：考查表語從句：句意：他成功的原因是他工作很努力。主語是thereason的時候，表語從句用that連接。選B?？键c：考查表語從句【解析】【答案】B23、C【分析】試題分析：句意：為什么你看上去這么傷心？有這么多麻煩問題去處理。首先是考察非謂語動詞,remaining可以理解為“表示伴隨”的定語，表示“仍舊還存在”修飾名詞problems，tobesettled為“不定式的被動用法”表示“將要被解決”,經?？康念愃祁}目還有Itremainstobeseen．故選C。考點:考查非謂語動詞的用法。【解析】【答案】C四、任務型讀寫(共3題，共27分)24、略

【分析】（9）考查連接詞。achildren'sfestival,指代萬圣節(jié)這段時間，用when。

（10）考查名詞。India's所屬格，用independence。

本文介紹了一些古時候節(jié)日和慶祝日的慶祝風俗。（1）考查完成時。動詞與主語之間是被動語態(tài)，根據since自從可知此處用完成時，用havebeenheld。

（2）考查非謂語動詞。動詞與主語之間是主動關系，用planting。

（3）考查形容詞。修飾名詞festivals用形容詞，用religious。

（4）考查名詞。Inmemoryof為了紀念，用memory。

（5）考查連詞。lightlampsandplaymusic與theythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth之間是因果關系，用because。

（6）考查介詞。On...day，在哪一天，用On。

（7）考查冠詞。Intheshapeof以...的形狀，用the。

（8）考查代詞。指代前文的WesternholidayHalloween，單數，用its。

【解析】【小題1】havebeenheld【小題2】planting【小題3】religious【小題4】memory【小題5】because【小題6】On【小題7】the【小題8】its【小題9】when【小題10】independence25、略

【分析】文章介紹是否年輕人喜歡古典音樂的討論，列出了不同的觀點和證明這些觀點的證據。（1）原詞重現(xiàn)題：根據文章第一段的句子：Manypeoplebelievethatclassicalmusicisnotrelevantmusicisnotrelevanttoyoungpeopletoday.可知這篇文章講的是古典音樂是否和年輕人有關的問題，填形容詞relevant“相關的”。

（2）詞義轉化題：根據文章第二段的句子：ifyoulookattheaudienceataclassicalconcert,themajorityisovertheageoffifty.可知聽音樂會的大部分人都是50歲以上的人。Themajority要改成Mostof。

（3）詞性轉化題：根據第三段的句子：Manyyoungpeoplelistentoclassicalmusicwithoutrealising.可知很多人聽古典音樂卻沒有意識到這個是古典音樂。文章里面的realizing，在題目中需要謂語，所以填realize（realize）/know/recognise(recognize)

（4）詞性轉化題：根據第四段的句子：Also,somepeoplepointoutthatyoungpeopleproducenewmusicbasedonclassicalideas:可知人們創(chuàng)作新的音樂是以古典音樂為基礎的，這里需要base的名詞：basis。

（5）詞性轉化題：根據第四段的句子：itissaidthatrap(說唱)musicwasinventedbyaclassicalmusicianin1912,butitisnowusedbyyoungpeopleinpopmusic.可知人們在流行音樂中使用rap，文章里面是被動含義，題目中用主動，填use。

（6）原詞重現(xiàn)題：根據第五段的句子：However,youngpeoplepointtothefactthatclassicalmusichasbeenoutstripped(超越)bytechnology.可知科技超越了古典音樂，填Technology

（7）詞性轉化題：根據第五段的句子：Nowadays,youdon'tneedtogetachingarmsfrompractising.Ateenagercanwriteandmakemusicusingacomputerprograminthecomfortoftheirownbedroom可知年輕人可以舒服的在臥室里面用電腦程序做音樂，這里用副詞comfortably修飾動詞makemusic。

（8）句意理解題：根據第六段的句子：Afinalpointtoinmindisthattheterm"classicalmusic"isusedtorefertoagreatvarietyofmusic,fromjazztopiecesforlargeorchestras(管弦樂隊).可知古典音樂可以被用來指各種各樣的音樂。文章中的agreatvarietyof=variouskinds/types/sortsof.

（9）句意理解題：根據第六段的句子：Afinalpointtoinmindisthattheterm"classicalmusic"isusedtorefertoagreatvarietyofmusic,fromjazztopiecesforlargeorchestras(管弦樂隊).可知古典音樂的范圍包含爵士樂到大的管弦樂隊。填ranges（范圍從到變化）

（10）詞性轉化題：根據第七段的句子：butwhenitcomestoenjoyingclassicalmusic,itdependsonthepieceofmusic.可知古典音樂今天仍然會被年輕人喜歡，文章的enjoying改成enjoyed/loved/liked?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】relevant【小題2】Most【小題3】realize（realize）/know/recognise(recognize)【小題4】basis【小題5】use【小題6】Technology【小題7】comfortably【小題8】kinds/types/sorts【小題9】ranges【小題10】enjoyed/loved/liked26、略

【分析】文章主旨一般從第一段得知，根據文章第一句可知，故填Therehasbeenasharpincreaseinthenumberofobesechildrenindevelopingcountries./Thenumberofobesechildrenindevelopingcountriesisincreasingsharply.

根據文章第二段的句子：underweight,normal,orobese.可知這里是體重不夠，正常和肥胖，所以obese是veryfat/overweight的意思，故回答Veryfat./Overweight.

從第三段的句子：Theconditioncanleadtoserioushealthproblemslikediabetes,heartdiseaseandstroke.可知肥胖會導致糖尿病，心臟病和休克，故填diabetes,heartdiseaseandstrokeandsoon.

從第四段的句子：FrancescoBranca,directoroftheWHODepartmentofNutritionforHealthandDevelopment,sayspeopleareeatingmanufacturedorprocessedfoodmoreoften,whichoftenhasahighsugar.fatandsaltcontent.Anotherreasonofgainingweightisthecitylifestyle.可知人們容易肥胖的原因是因為經常吃加工的食品和城市生活。故填Eatingmanufacturedorprocessedfoodmoreoften,andthecitylifestyle.

從倒數第三段的句子：TheWHOhassomebasicsolutionsforindividuals(個人):toloweryourin-takeoffat,sugar,saltandprocessedfood,eatmorefruitandvegetables,andincreasephysicalactivity.可知要減肥需要降低脂肪，糖，鹽和加工食品的攝入，多吃蔬菜水果和增加鍛煉。故填Loweringmyin-takeoffatsugarsaltandprocessedfood,eatingmorefruitandvegetables,andincreasingphysicalactivity.【解析】【小題1】Therehas