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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線(xiàn)※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………第=page22頁(yè),總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè),總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2024年滬教版高三英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)月考試卷723考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題,共12分)1、【題文】Tomrushedintothehouse______hismotherwascooking.A.asB.beforeC.whileD.after2、【題文】Myfatherisareporter.Heworksina___________.A.bankB.schoolC.hospitalD.TVstation3、【題文】It’stime____.A.forbreakfastB.havebreakfastC.forItohavebreakfastD.forhavebreakfast4、【題文】Theyarrived____Paris____awinterevening.A.at,inB.to,onC.in,onD.in,at5、【題文】Itwastoocoldandwindy,sowecouldsee____peoplewalkinginthestreet.A.alittleB.littleC.fewD.quiteafew6、Theboyhurriedhome__________theroomhadbeenstolenandeverythingvaluablewasgone.A.findingB.onlyfoundC.onlytofindD.andfind評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共5題,共10分)7、Vaccination(接種疫苗)againstAH1/N1fluwillbeginacrossBritainnextweek,_____asharpincreaseinthedeathcases.A.tofollowB.followedC.followingD.follows8、Itisanabundanceofcheapgoodsandquickdeliveryservice______accountforthefactthatthenumberofInternetshoppingonthiswebsiteisfourtimes______itwaslastyear.。A.that;thatB.which;whatC.what;thatD.that;what9、Ithinkhe’sdeterminedthathewon’tgivein—youmaytryyourluckandseeifyoucanpersuadethatold________fellow.A.stubbornB.uneducatedC.friendlyD.responsible10、Welaboredhardtofinishourjobaheadof____(進(jìn)度表).11、SincethestartofthedeadlyAIDSepidemicinthe1980s,scientistshavebeenworkingtowardsacure.Now,theymaybeclosetofindingone.
Researchershavedevelopedamethodtocuttheviral(病毒)DNAfromaperson'sinfectedcells.ItiscalledCRISPR/Cas9anditmeansthepersoncouldbevirus-free.
DNAisasubstancethatcarriesgeneticinformationinthecellsofanimalsandplants.
Thisgene-editingtookplaceinascientificlab,buthasnotbeentestedonhumansyet.
"It'sabigstep,"saidKamelKhalili,Ph.D.HeisleadresearcherandchairattheDepartmentofNeuroscienceatTempleUniversityinPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania.Heandhisteammadethediscovery.
ButmoretestshavetobedonetoknowifitwillbeacureforthemillionsofpatientsinfectedwiththeHIVvirus;whichcausesAIDS.
AntiretroviraldrugshavebeendoingagoodjobofkeepingtheAIDSvirusfromreproducing.SuchagoodjobthatlevelsofHIVarejustaboutundetectableininfectedpeoplewhotakethemedicine.
Butevenwiththedrugs,thevirusstaysinthebody's"T-cells,"whichareT-lymphocytes.AIDSdamagestheimmunesystem,hurtingthebody'sabilitytofightoffdisease.
Sothedrugsarekindofa"Band-Aidsolution,"Khaliliexplained.Theykeepthevirusfromgrowing.Buttheydonotremovethememoryofthevirusfromthecells.
And,themomentantiretroviraldrugsarestopped,theHIVcomesbacktolifeandbeginsmakingmoreHIV,whichistheAIDSvirus.
KhaliliandhisteamofscientistsappeartohavefoundawaytocutthisviralDNAfrominfectedpeople'scells.
Intheirlab,theytookcellsfrompeopleinfectedwiththeHIVvirus.Theyremovedthepartofthecellthatwasholdingthevirus.
Hesaidtheyhad"insomecases,near90percentofthevirusreplication(復(fù)制)orproductiondroppedinthepatientsamplesaftertreatmentinthelaboratory."
Khaliliandhisteamhavenotactuallycuredanypatientsyet.However,hebelievesthisgene-editingtechnologycouldpossiblycureAIDS.
"Removaloftheviruscanleadtothecure."Hesaid,"it'sanexcitingtime,andthereasonisthetechnologiesareavailableandthemethodsareinplaceandourknowledgehasincreased."
"Andhopefully,therewillbefundingtotakeustowardthisexcitingmomentfordevelopingthecurestrategybygettingridofviralDNAusingeditingtechniques."
62.ThenewlyfoundwayisintendedtocureAIDSby____.
A.doingdamagetotheimmunesystem
B.removingviralDNAfrominfectedcells
C.doingresearchintoantiretroviraldrugs
D.takingcellsfromthoseinfectedwiththeHIVvirus
63.Whatcanweknowaboutantiretroviraldrugsfromthepassage?____
A.TheyarelikelytomakemoreAIDSvirus.
B.Theycanhelpbodytofightagainstdisease.
C.TheyareunabletocurepeopleoftheirHIVvirus.
D.ViruswilldisappearfromT-cellsbecauseofthem.
64.KamelKhalili'swordsinthelasttwoparagraphsindicatethat____.
A.hisnewmethodisboundtobeaperfectcureforAIDS
B.a(chǎn)ntiretroviraldrugswillbedroppedinthenearfuture
C.theirdiscoveryhasmadegreatcontributionstohumanbeings
D.theywillsucceedcuringAIDSiftheyaren'tlackinginmoney.評(píng)卷人得分三、完成句子(共9題,共18分)12、Whatiscertainisthatourteamwillwinthegame.__________certain____ourteamwillwinthegame13、結(jié)果表明,他的建議對(duì)我們的工作大有好處。____it________,hisadviceisbeneficialtoourwork.14、Heaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.___________________this,thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangsongs.15、美文背誦(1)SeniorhighschoolstudentsarehavinganewcoursecalledGeneralTechnology.Thecourse,____,aimstoteachstudentsbasictechnicalskillsandimprovetheirdesigningabilities.Thecourse____varioustypesofcommontoolssafely.Somebasiclifeskills,suchasrepairing,cookingetc,arealsoincludedinthelectures.
(2)Theson,welldressed,wavesproudlyinthemiddlewhilethefatherbehindbendsforwardtoholdthejacketandthemotherinfrontrollsoutthecarpet,sweating.Itshows____,shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.Parentsarrangeeverythingfortheirchildrenand____Asaconsequence,childrenbecomesoreliantontheirparentsthattheyhavenoindependentthoughtorcreativeideas.
(3)Lastbutnotleast,practicinghandwritingeverydaywillmakeyoucalmandpatient.Thesecharacteristicscanleadtosuccess.____nearlyeverythingcanbedonewithcomputers,westillshouldpracticewritingChinesecharacters.
(4)Howshouldwedotodevelopsuchagoodhabit?Ithinkmakingapracticalplanand____Inaddition,Ithinkitalsoimportant____.16、I’veoftendreamedoftalking_________________(面對(duì)面)withyou.17、Thedrughadanimmediatee__________(作用)onthepain.18、Thehillsinthe________(distant)aregreen.19、單詞.
proverb______.20、單詞.
loner______.評(píng)卷人得分四、信息分析題(共4題,共12分)21、下面文章中有五處(第81-85題)需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A.UsebusinessrecordingsB.SpeakslowlyandclearlyC.LearntelephonemannersD.PracticeoftenwithafriendE.AlwaysbeconsiderateofyourfriendsF.MakesureyouunderstandtheotherspeakerTelephonetipsIfthephoneringsandsomeonespeaksinEnglish,don’tbeafraidtoanswerit!Thefearoftalkingonthephoneinasecondlanguagewilldisappearifyoupracticeoften.HereareafewtipsforhelpingyouimproveyourabilitytoansweracallinEnglish.81._______________Listeningtosomeonespeakinginasecondlanguageoverthetelephonecanbeverychallengingbecauseyoucannotseethepersonyouaretryingtohear.However,itmaybeevenmoredifficultforthepersonyouaretalkingwithtounderstandyou.Youmaynotrealizethatyourpronunciationisn’tclearbecauseyourteacherandfellowstudentsknowandunderstandyou.Payspecialattentiontoyourweakareasofyourpronunciationwhenyouareonthephone.82._______________Don’tpretendtounderstandeverythingyouhearoverthetelephone.Evennativespeakersaskeachothertorepeatandconfirminformationfromtimetotime.Thisisespeciallyimportantifyouaretakingamessageforsomeoneelse.LearntheappropriateexpressionsthatEnglishspeakersusewhentheydon’thearsomethingproperly.Don’tbeafraidtoremindthepersontoslowdownmorethanonce.Keepyourtelephoneinanareathatisawayfromothernoisedistractionssuchasaradioortelevision.83._______________.Askanotherstudenttopracticetalkingonthephonewithyou.Youmightchooseonenightaweekandtaketurnsphoningeachotheratacertaintime.Trytotalkforatleastfifteenminutes.Youcantalksocially,orroleplaydifferentscenariosinabusinessenvironment.ThemostimportantthingaboutpracticingtelephoneEnglishisthatyouarenotabletoseeeachother’smouths.84._______________.TherearemanywaystogetfreetelephoneEnglishpractice.Afterbusinesshours,youcancallandlistentorecordedmessages.Writedownwhatyouhearthefirsttime,andthencallbackandcheckifyournotesareaccurate.Makesureyouhaveapenhandysothatyoucanrepeattheinformationandcheckyourcomprehension.85._______________.Thewaythatyouspeaktoyourbestfriendonthephoneisverydifferentfromthewayyoushouldspeaktosomeoneinabusinesssetting.Manyspeakersmakethemistakeofbeingtoodirectonthetelephone.Itispossiblethatthepersonontheotherlinewillthinkthatyouarebeingrudeonpurposeifyoudon’tuseformallanguageincertainsituations.Sometimesjustonewordsuchascouldormayisnecessaryinordertosoundpolite.Takethetimetolearnhowtoanswerthephoneandsaygoodbyeinapolitemanner,aswellasallthevariouswaysonecanstartandendaconversationcasually.Listeningtosomeoneonthetelephoneislikelisteningtoatapedrecordinginclass.Theonlydifferenceisthatyouhavetotalkback!Followthetipsaboveandrememberthatpracticemakesperfect!22、Forseveralyears,AmericanshaveenjoyedteleshoppingwatchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.____InanumberofEuropecountries,peoplecanturnontheirTVsandshopforclothes,jewelry,food,toys,andmanyotherthings.____Forexample,thebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVin15Europecountries,andinoneyearitmade100million.InFrancetherearetwoteleshoppingchannels,andtheFrenchspendabout
20millionayeartobuythingsthroughthosechannels.InGermany,untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowedmoreteleshopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortelebusiness,includingthelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24-hourteleshoppingcompany.____Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Withalltheproblemsoftrafficinthecities,thisisanimportantreason,butatthesametime,otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnewwayofshopping.____ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequalityofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem,andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityofthethingsonTV.____Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.。A.NowteleshoppingisstartinginEuropeanB.Theycallteleshopping“Junkontheair”C.TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSwedenD.GermanbusinessesarehopingthisnewteleshoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethingsE.TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmericancompanies.F.Teleshoppingispopularamongpeople.66._______67._________68._________69.___________70.___________23、【題文】你是校報(bào)英語(yǔ)版編輯JackSmith;主要負(fù)責(zé)“你問(wèn)我答”專(zhuān)欄,請(qǐng)就中學(xué)生李華的來(lái)信作答,給出適當(dāng)建議。
DearMr.Smith,
I’maSenior3student.IhavetotakeEnglishexamseverytwoweeks.Buttheresultsarealwaysdiscouraginginspiteofmygreatefforts.Idon'tknowwhy.I'mafraidsomethingiswrongwithmyEnglishlearningmethod.What’sworse,beforeeachexam,I'malwaysfeelingnervousandcannotsleepwell.Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?
LiHua
注意:
針對(duì)提出問(wèn)題;給出信息完整的建議;
適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫;
詞數(shù):100左右。開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
DearLiHua,
I’vejustgotyourletterandIknowlearningaforeignlanguagecanbechallengingforsomepeople.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerelyyours,
JackSmith24、【題文】目前青少年壓力過(guò)大;為排解壓力一些青少年染上了一些惡習(xí),如吸煙,飲酒等,請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義參照以下提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封倡議書(shū),呼吁中學(xué)生要“養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣,健康過(guò)生活”。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)如下:
1.青少年中存在的惡習(xí)以及它們的危害。
2.好習(xí)慣的重要性和必要性。
3.呼吁你校學(xué)生養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣;過(guò)健康生活。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100-120。
2.開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給你寫(xiě)好不計(jì)入總數(shù)。
3.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);使文章內(nèi)容充實(shí),連貫。
____
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That’sall.Thankyou!評(píng)卷人得分五、選詞填空(共1題,共3分)25、Hehadhardlygottothecinemawhenthefilmbegan.
______hegottothecinema______thefilmbegan.評(píng)卷人得分六、寫(xiě)作題(共4題,共12分)26、寫(xiě)作目前出國(guó)旅游很熱門(mén),假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友
要點(diǎn)如下:
1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。
2你的建議。
注意:1詞數(shù)在100左右;
2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫;
3參考詞匯:吐痰spit;樹(shù)立形象upholdanimage計(jì)劃假期出國(guó)旅游,希望你能給予她一些建議。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。27、寫(xiě)作。
你校將于5月4日在學(xué)校籃球場(chǎng)舉辦高中生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽;請(qǐng)你代表校學(xué)生會(huì)根據(jù)下面提示寫(xiě)一篇書(shū)面通知,內(nèi)容如下:
1請(qǐng)?jiān)敢鈪⒓拥耐瑢W(xué)在4月26日前到學(xué)生會(huì)報(bào)名;
2參評(píng)內(nèi)容包括機(jī)器人的外觀和功能;
3前五名獲獎(jiǎng)學(xué)生將代表學(xué)校參加銀川市中學(xué)生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽。
注意:
1詞數(shù)100左右;
2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫;
3開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出;不計(jì)入總詞匯。
參考詞匯:報(bào)名signup;外貌appearance;功能function
Notice
ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.28、寫(xiě)作。
假如你是銀川一中的李華,你在某英文論壇上看到一個(gè)帖子。澳大利亞中學(xué)生Martin想來(lái)中國(guó)旅游;你向他推薦了西安市,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。
內(nèi)容包括:1.自我介紹;
2.推薦理由:歷史悠久;景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣;
3.你的祝愿。
注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于100;
2.適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié);使內(nèi)容充實(shí);行文連貫。
DearMartin,
I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.29、假如你是李華,今年暑假去打工,參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”;以發(fā)表在校刊上。工作地點(diǎn)一家必勝客(Pizzahut)快餐店。
工作時(shí)間四個(gè)星期;每天7小時(shí)。
工作情況當(dāng)保潔員(cleaner),工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作;差點(diǎn)中途放棄。
你的體會(huì)遇到了一些沒(méi)預(yù)料到的困難,認(rèn)識(shí)到了勞動(dòng)(labor)的意義
注意:1.必須使用第一人稱(chēng);
2.不要逐句翻譯;可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展,詞數(shù)100--120左右;
3.要求字跡工整,卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共6題,共12分)1、C【分析】【解析】
試題分析:句意:他的媽媽正在做飯的時(shí)候,湯姆跑進(jìn)了房子。while當(dāng)時(shí)候,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,必須和延續(xù)性的動(dòng)作連用,多用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);as多強(qiáng)調(diào)伴隨的關(guān)系,強(qiáng)調(diào)漸進(jìn)性;before在之前;after在之后;故選C.
考點(diǎn):連詞。
點(diǎn)評(píng):連詞在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在賓語(yǔ)從句、狀語(yǔ)從句、定語(yǔ)從句中連詞是必考點(diǎn)。平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中,掌握連詞的意思,及所表示的關(guān)系是至關(guān)重要的,這種關(guān)系的判斷可以通過(guò)句子意思的理解來(lái)選擇恰到的連詞。【解析】【答案】C2、D【分析】【解析】
試題分析:bank銀行;school學(xué)校;hospital醫(yī)院;TVstation電視臺(tái)。句意:我的父親是一名記者??芍陔娨暸_(tái)工作;故選D。
考點(diǎn):詞義辨析。
點(diǎn)評(píng):該題型是屬于基礎(chǔ)題型,是必考內(nèi)容。英語(yǔ)單詞同漢語(yǔ)一樣具有一詞多義,一詞多性的特點(diǎn)。解答此類(lèi)問(wèn)題首先要理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義,并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別,了解其特殊用法,然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案。【解析】【答案】D3、A【分析】【解析】本句的含義為該到吃早飯的時(shí)候了,句型結(jié)構(gòu)it’stimetodosth或it’stimeforsth表示該做某事的時(shí)候了,后跟某人用介詞for來(lái)連接,for后跟me,故本題選A?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼4、C【分析】【解析】arriveat/insp其中in后接大地點(diǎn),后一空填on表示在具體某一天的晚上,用介詞on【解析】【答案】C5、C【分析】【解析】考查few和little的用法。句意“天很冷,風(fēng)也很大;因此我們幾乎看不到路上有行人?!盿little和little修飾不可數(shù)名詞;few和afew修飾可數(shù)名詞;alittle和afew表示肯定,意為“一些”;little和few表示否定,意為“幾乎沒(méi)有”;quiteafew意為“許多”。People是可數(shù)名詞,用few修飾。故選C?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾6、C【分析】句意:這個(gè)男孩兒匆匆地趕到家里,結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他的房間被盜了,一切值錢(qián)的東西都不見(jiàn)了。onlytodo表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。故選C?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾二、填空題(共5題,共10分)7、C【分析】【解析】試題分析:分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)和分詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以這里需要用現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)??键c(diǎn):非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查【解析】【答案】C8、D【分析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和表語(yǔ)從句。第一空that與itis構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)anabundanceofcheapgoodsandquickdeliveryservice.第二空是表語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,what引導(dǎo)起這個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句,并在句中做表語(yǔ),實(shí)際上也是一個(gè)倍數(shù)表達(dá)法?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿9、A【分析】考查形容詞辨析。語(yǔ)境中說(shuō)這個(gè)老人不會(huì)讓步的,因此用stubborn表示“固執(zhí)的;倔強(qiáng)的;頑固的”。答案:A【解析】【答案】A10、schedule【分析】【分析】我們努力勞動(dòng),提前完成了我們的工作.【解析】【解答】答案:schedule考查翻譯填空.schedule意為"進(jìn)度表",是可數(shù)名詞,aheadofschedule意為"提前".11、BCD【分析】【分析】本文講述了自從上世紀(jì)90年代艾滋病爆發(fā)以來(lái),科學(xué)家已經(jīng)在尋找治療艾滋病的方法,現(xiàn)在終于有了新的突破研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)一種新的方法,能夠阻止艾滋病病毒DNA在人體細(xì)胞內(nèi)繼續(xù)復(fù)制,這種方法叫做CRISPR/Cas9.盡管這種方法還沒(méi)有治愈任何人,但科學(xué)家想象不久的將來(lái)可以攻克艾滋病這一難題.【解析】【解答】BCD
62.B根據(jù)Researchershavedevelopedamethodtocuttheviral(病毒)DNAfromaperson'sinfectedcells.可知;新的方法是把患者感染細(xì)胞內(nèi)的病毒DNA去除,故選B
63.C根據(jù)Theykeepthevirusfromgrowing.Buttheydonotremovethememoryofthevirusfromthecells.可知antiretroviraldrugs不能完全治愈艾滋病患者;故選C
64.D根據(jù)Andhopefully,therewillbefundingtotakeustowardthisexcitingmomentfordevelopingthecurestrategybygettingridofviralDNAusingeditingtechniques."如果不缺少資金的資助,他們對(duì)早日戰(zhàn)勝艾滋病毒充滿(mǎn)了信心,故選D三、完成句子(共9題,共18分)12、略
【分析】考查主語(yǔ)從句,這里用it作形式主語(yǔ),it作主語(yǔ),系動(dòng)詞用is,后面的主語(yǔ)從句中不缺成分,所以用that引導(dǎo),故填I(lǐng)tisthat?!窘馕觥縄tisthat13、略
【分析】根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,從句中缺少主要句子成分,應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞。只能使用as。turnout動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),結(jié)果是,固定搭配。故填A(yù)s;turnsout。【解析】As;turnsout14、略
【分析】根據(jù)句意可知,這個(gè)乞丐問(wèn)我要了一頓飯和一瓶啤酒,作為回報(bào),他倒立并且唱了幾首歌。inreturnfor作為對(duì)的回報(bào),固定詞組。故填I(lǐng)nreturnfor。【解析】Inreturnfor15、略
【分析】背誦首先要注意準(zhǔn)確性,保證句子結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤。第一空是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,寫(xiě)句子時(shí)要注意此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);第二空考查的是requiresb.todosth.這個(gè)短語(yǔ),寫(xiě)句子時(shí)要注意主謂一致,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。故填whichhasbeenintroducedtoallSenior2students;requiresstudentstouse。
背誦首先要注意準(zhǔn)確性,保證句子結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤。第一空是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句,that引導(dǎo)的從句是phenomenon的同位語(yǔ)從句;第二空考查短語(yǔ)sparenoeffortto,表示“不遺余力地做某事”,同時(shí)注意此處需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填acommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocusoffamilies;sparenoefforttopavethewayfortheirsuccess。
背誦首先要注意準(zhǔn)確性,保證句子結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤。allinall/inaword總而言之,固定短語(yǔ)。同時(shí)本句需用when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞age。故填A(yù)llinall/Inaword,althoughweareinanagewhen。
背誦首先要注意準(zhǔn)確性,保證句子結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤。第一空是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ),要正確使用動(dòng)詞,同時(shí)要注意“beofhelp”這一表達(dá);第二空中的todo不定式是句子真正的主語(yǔ),同時(shí)注意短語(yǔ)“turntosb.foradvice”,表示“向某人尋求建議”。故填tickingtoitwillbeofgreathelp;toturntoourteachersforadvice?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】(1).whichhasbeenintroducedtoallSenior2students(2).requiresstudentstouse【小題2】(3).acommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocusoffamilies(4).sparenoefforttopavethewayfortheirsuccess【小題3】Allinall/Inaword,althoughweareinanagewhen【小題4】(6).stickingtoitwillbeofgreathelp(7).toturntoourteachersforadvice16、略
【分析】facetoface,面對(duì)面,做狀語(yǔ);故填facetoface?!窘馕觥縡acetoface17、略
【分析】根據(jù)句意:這個(gè)藥有立刻止痛的作用。effect作用,影響,效果,故填effect。【解析】effect18、略
【分析】句意:遠(yuǎn)處的山是綠色的。inthedistance是固定詞組,意思是在遠(yuǎn)處,在很遠(yuǎn)的那邊?。故填distance。
【解析】distance
19、略
【分析】略【解析】20、獨(dú)來(lái)獨(dú)往的人;喜歡獨(dú)處的人;不合群的人【分析】答案:獨(dú)來(lái)獨(dú)往的人;喜歡獨(dú)處的人;不合群的人.考查詞匯翻譯.loner是可數(shù)名詞"獨(dú)來(lái)獨(dú)往的人;喜歡獨(dú)處的人;不合群的人"如:I'mverymuchaloner-Inevergoout.我這人非常孤僻;從不出門(mén).
獨(dú)來(lái)獨(dú)往的人;喜歡獨(dú)處的人;不合群的人。
詞匯的翻譯要注意詞匯的詞性和詞匯的基本用法,要靠平時(shí)的積累和記憶,加強(qiáng)詞匯的學(xué)習(xí)和積累.【解析】獨(dú)來(lái)獨(dú)往的人;喜歡獨(dú)處的人;不合群的人四、信息分析題(共4題,共12分)21、略
【分析】B根據(jù)本段最后兩句,可知,在電話(huà)中講英語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)盡量說(shuō)清楚。F本段告訴我們不要假裝聽(tīng)懂了別人的談話(huà),一定要確保聽(tīng)懂對(duì)方的意思。D根據(jù)第一句話(huà)Askanotherstudenttopracticetalkingonthephonewithyou.可知本段講述的是要經(jīng)常跟朋友在電話(huà)中練習(xí)。A根據(jù)Afterbusinesshours,youcancallandlistentorecordedmessages.可知答案為A.C根據(jù)Takethetimetolearnhowtoanswerthephoneandsaygoodbyeinapolitemanner,aswellasallthevariouswaysonecanstartandendaconversationcasually.可知要學(xué)會(huì)電話(huà)禮儀?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽FDAC22、略
【分析】A根據(jù)后面講到許多歐洲國(guó)家,可知答案為A。C根據(jù)后面講到Swedishcompany可知這段講瑞典公司的電視購(gòu)物。D根據(jù)前面的InGermany,可知答案為D.B前面一句講到有些人不喜歡,所以稱(chēng)之為“空中垃圾:。根據(jù)下文的比較,可知,這是兩個(gè)國(guó)家電視購(gòu)物的對(duì)比?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼CDBE23、略
【分析】【解析】
試題分析:本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)要求就中學(xué)生李華的來(lái)信做出答復(fù);給出適當(dāng)建議。寫(xiě)作前必須認(rèn)真閱讀來(lái)信,弄清信中提出的問(wèn)題,以便提出針對(duì)性建議。此封來(lái)信中提出了兩個(gè)問(wèn)題,一是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方面遇到的問(wèn)題,而是考前的緊張,所以在回信中要圍繞這兩方面作答。此外,在時(shí)態(tài)選擇上要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)表述建議。而且也要注意運(yùn)用多樣化的句式和句法結(jié)構(gòu),以提高文章檔次。
【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本篇范文在結(jié)構(gòu)安排上采用三段式,首段提出寫(xiě)信的目的,其他兩段分別就如何提高英語(yǔ)成績(jī)和消除考前恐懼癥給出建議,這樣的安排使得文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰、層次分明。此外文中however、therefore、instead、otherwise等副詞和短語(yǔ)inaddition;inthisway的使用也有效地起到承接上下文的作用;使范文行文連貫、邏輯性強(qiáng)。
考點(diǎn):考查提綱作文?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮?/p>
Onepossibleversion:
DearliHua.
I’vejustgotyourletterandIknowlearningaforeignlanguagecanbechanllengingforsomepeople.However,therearemanythingsyoucandotoovercomethesedifficulties.
Firstly,obtainaslargeavocabularyaspossible.Itisagoodhabittodosomereadingeverydayandremembersometypicalsentences.Practicemakesperfect.Therefore,doingenoughexercisescandefinitelyimproveyourlisteningandwriting.InthiswayyouaresuretoimproveyourEnglish.
Asforexaminationanxiety,it’sunnecessaryforyoutowoktoolatebeforetheexam.Instead,you‘dbettergotobedearlierthanusual,otherwiseyouwouldfeeltiredthenextday.Itisalsosuggestedthatajugofmilkmayhelpyougetasoundsleep.Inaddition,consultyourteachersifnecessary.
Idohopemyadviceishelpfultoyou.24、略
【分析】【解析】
試題分析:本文是應(yīng)用文中常見(jiàn)的倡議書(shū)。話(huà)題是呼吁中學(xué)生要“養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣,健康過(guò)生活”。有很強(qiáng)的可寫(xiě)性,文章的要點(diǎn)也基本上都給出來(lái)了,但只是一個(gè)提綱,考生還需要做適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮。在寫(xiě)作的過(guò)程中,要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型,讓文章更有文采。同時(shí)在列舉措施的時(shí)候要使用合適的連接詞如:Besides,What’smore等;讓文章看起來(lái)很有條理,也很流暢。本篇文章在寫(xiě)作時(shí)不要啰嗦,力求簡(jiǎn)潔的表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。
考點(diǎn):考查英文倡議書(shū)的寫(xiě)法。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文是一封倡議書(shū)。具有很強(qiáng)的可寫(xiě)性,內(nèi)容貼近考生的實(shí)際情況,考生有話(huà)可說(shuō),有話(huà)可寫(xiě)。在寫(xiě)作的過(guò)程中要注意使用合適的連接詞如,同時(shí)也要注意使用一些高級(jí)的解析如強(qiáng)調(diào)句,倒裝句等,讓文章更上檔次?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮縚___
____Asaresult,inordertorelievethestress,someofushavedevelopedbadhabits,suchassmokinganddrinking,whicharenotonlybadforourhealthbutalsocandoharmtooursociety.Besides,somestudentspreferjunkfood,causingweightproblem(obesity).What’sworse,someareevenaddictedtothenetatthecostoftheirstudiesandfuture.
Facingsuchserioussituations,wemusttakemeasurestogetridofbadhabits五、選詞填空(共1題,共3分)25、略
【分析】答案:Hardlyhad,when.根據(jù)句意可知原句使用hadhardlydonewhen意為"一就",可以將hardly置于句首;had提到主語(yǔ)前,后面when不變.
他剛剛到達(dá)電影院;這時(shí)電影開(kāi)始了.
本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換,分析所給句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和需要轉(zhuǎn)換的句子缺少什么內(nèi)容,進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換.【解析】Hardlyhad;when六、寫(xiě)作題(共4題,共12分)26、例文:
Dearlily;
Iamsogladtoreceiveyourletterlellingmeyouwillgoonanoverseastrip,herearemysuggestions.
Asweknow,withmoreandmoreChinesegoingonoverseastrips,someofthemshoutloudly,litterorspitinpublic,whichhasdonegreatharmtoourgoodreputation.Therefore,tobeginwith,youhavetounderstandandrespectforeigncultures,soastogetalongwell.Andbeforeyoustartyouroverseastrip,remembertolearnaboutthecultureandcustomthere.What’smore,whereveryougoyouneedtoprotecttheenviroment.Inthisway,you1’llwinrespectforyourselfaswellasourcountry.Finally,youshouldalwayskeepinmindthatitiseveryone’sresponsibilitytounholdimageofourmotherland.
Idowishyouhaveagoodtime!【分析】【分析】目前出國(guó)旅游很熱門(mén),假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily計(jì)劃假期出國(guó)旅游,希望你能給予她一些建議。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。要點(diǎn)如下:1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。2你的建議。寫(xiě)作時(shí)不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫同時(shí)要把所提示的點(diǎn)寫(xiě)全,語(yǔ)句通順,同時(shí)要注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意適當(dāng)使用并列連詞,同時(shí)也要合理運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句子為文章增色添彩。注意:1詞數(shù)在100左右。27、Notice
____.ThosewhowouldliketotakepartinitaresupposedtosignupattheofficeofStudentUnionbeforeApril26th.Alltheseniorstudentsarewelcometojoininthecontest.Thefunctionsaswellastheappearancesoftherobotsyoudesignwillbeconsideredwh
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