第一部分教材知識(shí)研究九年級(jí)（全）Units9—10

prefer的用法練講重難點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)一1.Myyoungerbrotherprefers_______thepianotoplayingfootball.A.playB.playingC.playsD.played2.Girlsprefer______shoppingratherthanstayathomeonweekends.A.goB.goingC.togoD.goneBC【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】【滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥】辨析except,besides，but與exceptfor考點(diǎn)二3.Allofmyclassmatesareontheplayground______Mike.Heisillinhospital.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.including4.—Dear,howmanypeoplewillcomefordinnertonight?—Fiveotherpeople______me.A.besidesB.exceptC.exceptforD.but5.Icandonothing______stayinbedtohaveagoodrest.BecauseIamseriouslyill.A.butB.exceptC.exceptforD.besidesAAA【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】詞（組）用法except“除……之外（沒(méi)有……）”，著重強(qiáng)調(diào)在同類(lèi)人或物中除去一個(gè)或幾個(gè)人或物，表示一種排除關(guān)系，有“減去”之意。besides“除……之外”，指在整體中加入一部分，表示一種累加關(guān)系，有“加上”之意。but和except的用法基本相同，但著重強(qiáng)調(diào)整句的內(nèi)容，且習(xí)慣上用于every,all,any,nothing,who等詞后。exceptfor“除……之外”，表示對(duì)整體主要部分的肯定和對(duì)局部的否定，起部分修正作用。【滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥】辨析get/beusedtodoing，beusedtodo與usedtodo(省卷：2015.34；曲靖：2014.45)考點(diǎn)三6.Maryhasgotusedto_______inKunming.Theweatherisverycomfortable.（live）7.David_______gotoschoolonfooteveryday,butnowheridesabikenow.（過(guò)去常常）8.Daleusedto______toofficebybike,butheisusedto______thebusnow.A.going;takingB.go;takingC.go;takeD.going;takelivingusedtoB【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】9.Thecomputerisused______formorenewinformation.Thisprovidesmuchconvenienceforpeople.A.tosearchB.searchedC.searchingD.searchesA短語(yǔ)含義及用法例句usedtodosth.（省卷:2015.34；曲靖：2014.45）意為“過(guò)去常常做某事”，暗指現(xiàn)在不做了。Heusedtoliveinasmallvillage,butnowhehasbeenusedtolivinginthebigcity.他過(guò)去住在一個(gè)小村莊里，但是他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)習(xí)慣住在大城市了。be/getusedtodoingsth.（省卷:2015.34；曲靖：2014.45）意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”，to是介詞。用be時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，用get時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。beusedtodosth.意為“被用來(lái)做某事”。Somewoodisusedtomakepaper.一些木材被用來(lái)造紙?！緷M(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥】besupposedto的用法考點(diǎn)四10.Asstudents,weare__________toobeytheschoolrules.(suppose)11.Inordertobehealthy,wearesupposed______somesportseveryday.(do)12.Youare______totypequicklywhiletalkingtoothersonQQ,sotheywon'tgetbored.A.suggestedB.supposedC.taughtD.guidedsupposedtodoB【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】

besupposedto意為“應(yīng)該”,后接動(dòng)詞原形,用來(lái)表示勸告、建議、義務(wù)、責(zé)任等。相當(dāng)于should或oughtto。其常見(jiàn)的用法有:be(not)supposedtodosth.，意為“(不)應(yīng)該做某事”?！舢?dāng)主語(yǔ)是“人”時(shí),表示“應(yīng)該；被期望”?！舢?dāng)主語(yǔ)是“物”時(shí),表示“本應(yīng)；本該(某事本應(yīng)發(fā)生而沒(méi)發(fā)生)”。【滿(mǎn)分點(diǎn)撥】It's+adj.+for/ofsb.+todosth.句型考點(diǎn)五13.Itis_________forustochoosepublictransportationtochangetrafficjams.(help)14.Itisnecessaryforeveryone______agoodhabitofreading.A.developB.developedC.todevelopD.developinghelpfulC【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】◆It's+adj.+forsb.todosth.意為“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事很……”,It為形式主語(yǔ),放在句首,動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語(yǔ)。