第15講代詞（模擬精練+真題演練）模擬精練一、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空1．（2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·?？既＃㎝anyteensfinditverydifficulttopull________awayfromelectronics.(they)2．（2023·江蘇南京·南師附中樹人學(xué)校校考三模）AyoungChinesediplomat(外交官)toldourjournalistabout________(he)lifeandworkinSouthSudan.3．（2023·江蘇南京·統(tǒng)考二模）Anoldfriendof________(me)iscomingtoNanjingtoseemesoon.4．（2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·統(tǒng)考三模）Afriendof______willcomeforavisit.Sowearepreparingsomethingnecessary.(we)5．（2023·江蘇淮安·校聯(lián)考三模）—Thereisabeautifulscarfonthedesk.Whoseisit?—IsawKatewearitanditmaybe________(her).6．（2023·云南昆明·昆明八中?？寄M預(yù)測）Kids,rememberthathelpingothersishelping________.(you)7．（2023·甘肅臨夏·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）Ifyouborrowbooksfromthelibrary,give________(they)backontime.8．（2023·甘肅隴南·統(tǒng)考一模）Youcancomewith________(we)ifyouwantto.9．（2023·黑龍江佳木斯·統(tǒng)考三模）Tomisagoodfriendof________(they).10．（2023·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·包鋼第三中學(xué)校考三模）—Ihavetroublelearningmath.Thecountlessnumbersaren’t________cupoftea.(I)—Iamtheopposite.Mathismyfavoritesubject.11．（2023·甘肅慶陽·統(tǒng)考一模）一WhathappenedtoMrs.Smith?

一Shecut_________(her)whileshewaspreparinglunch.12．（2023·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·二模）Ifheworkshardallthetime,thebrightfuturewillbelongto________(he).13．（2023·湖南常德·統(tǒng)考二模）—Oh,Icameinahurryandforgottobringfood.—Nevermind.Youcanhave_________(we).14．（2023·上海寶山·統(tǒng)考二模）MrJohnsonisalwayskindtohisstudentsandhereallycaresabout________.(they)15．（2023·上海浦東新·統(tǒng)考二模）AfterIshowmyview,BrunaandEllawillshow________inthedebate.(they)二、單項(xiàng)選擇16．（2023·福建漳州·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測）Jennyhasayoungerbrother.Sheoftenhelpsherparentslookafter_______.A．him B．her C．them17．（2023·甘肅臨夏·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）—Arethesestampsyours,Dave?—Oh,no.Tomalsolikescollectingstamps.Theymightbelongto________.A．he B．him C．his D．himself18．（2023·重慶江北·?？既＃㏎uanHongchanwongoldinwomen’sdiving(跳水)atWorldCupinCanadaand________istheprideofourcountry.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself19．（2023·河北衡水·校聯(lián)考三模）Look!LiLeiandhisgrandmotherarecarryingabigbag.Let’shelp________.A．him B．you C．them D．her20．（2023·四川瀘州·統(tǒng)考二模）StephenhasreceivedapostcardfromhisbestfriendTina.Ithasmade________everyexcited.A．him B．her C．us D．them21．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第八中學(xué)?？既＃猈hosecameraisthis?Isit_________?—No,it’snotmine.It’s________.A．yours；his B．yours；him C．your；his22．（2023·吉林松原·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測）Weusechopstickseverydayanditis________Chinesetradition.A．his B．our C．their23．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·?？级＃猈hosehairbandisthis?Isit________?—No,it’snotmine.It’sMary’s.A．you B．yours C．your24．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測）—Isthisyourkey,Lora?—No,________isinmyhandbag.A．my B．me C．mine25．（2023·海南省直轄縣級(jí)單位·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）Thenotebookis________.Youcanseemynameonthecover.A．me B．my C．mine26．（2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才學(xué)校?？寄M預(yù)測）—Jack,whydon’tyouputaway______pencils?—Well,theyarenot______butSam’s.A．your;my B．yours;mine C．your;mine27．（2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才學(xué)校?？寄M預(yù)測）IleftmyEnglishbookathome.Luckily,Annawouldliketoshare________withme.A．yours B．hers C．mine28．（2023·甘肅武威·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）—Isthisblueskirt________?—No,________isbrown.A．your;mine B．your;my C．yours;mine D．yours;my29．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測）AsstudentsinGradeNine,weneedtolearntoteach________withoutothers’help.A．us B．our C．ourselves30．（2023·四川成都·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測）Sallyissixyearsoldandshecandress________withouthermom’shelp.A．himself B．herself C．her31．（2023·重慶沙坪壩·重慶八中?？寄M預(yù)測）Don’tworry!Hehasthehabitoftalkingto________whenheisalone.A．himself B．herself C．him D．her32．（2023·四川廣元·統(tǒng)考一模）—CindycanspeakChinesewell.Whotaughther?—Nobody.Shelearneditby________.A．her B．hers C．herself D．she33．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·哈爾濱風(fēng)華中學(xué)?？既＃㏕aiChi,partofChineseculture,isakindofsportwhichhelpspeople________improveinhealth.A．itself B．themselves C．ourselves34．（2023·湖南湘西·統(tǒng)考三模）—Didyoumakethekites________?—Yes.Ittookusthewholeday.A．ourselves B．yourself C．yourselves35．（2023·河北衡水·校聯(lián)考二模）Wehadabigmealandenjoyed__________attheparty.A．ourselves B．myself C．yourselves D．themselves36．（2023·福建廈門·廈門一中?？级＃㏕heshoesmadeinChinaarecheaperandbetterthan________madeinKorea.A．that B．those C．ones37．（2023·黑龍江綏化·校考一模）IguessthepopulationofIndiawillbelargerthan________ofChinainthefuture.A．this B．that C．it38．（2022·河北邯鄲·?？既＃㏒orry,thesearenotyourbooks.Ibought________lastweek.A．them B．us C．it D．him39．（2022·內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾·統(tǒng)考一模）ThepopulationofYakeshiissmallerthan_______ofHailaer.A．it B．one C．that D．those40．（2023·浙江·模擬預(yù)測）—Wouldyoulikesomemilkorcoffee?—________,butIprefersometea.A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None41．（2023·浙江·模擬預(yù)測）Ihadtobuy________thesebooksbecauseIdidn’tknowwhichonewasthebest.A．both B．none C．neither D．a(chǎn)ll42．（2023·浙江·模擬預(yù)測）—I’velookedeverywhere,butIhaven’tfoundanyblackink.—Then,I’mafraidthereis________left.A．nothing B．noone C．none D．neither43．（2023·吉林長春·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測）Allthestudentsareplayingontheplayground.________ofthemstayintheclassroom.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None44．（2023·吉林長春·長春市解放大路學(xué)校校考模擬預(yù)測）Janetriedquiteafewwaystoworkoutthemathproblem,but________ofthemworked.A．a(chǎn)ll B．both C．none D．neither45．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州屏東中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測）—________Ido,Idoitforyou.Donoteverdoubtthat,myboy.—Iknow,thanks.A．Whoever B．Whatever C．Whenever46．（2023·四川達(dá)州·統(tǒng)考二模）________attacks(攻擊)thebusdriverthatisdrivingabuswillbeseriouslypunished.A．Whatever B．Whoever C．Whenever47．（2023·福建泉州·統(tǒng)考一模）Thelibraryhasmanykindsofbooks,sowecanchoose________welikethere.A．whenever B．whatever C．whoever48．（2023·上海徐匯·統(tǒng)考一模）“Theumbrellaisinthecorneroftheroomforweeks.________isit?”askedthemonitor.A．Who B．Which C．What D．Whose49．（2023·甘肅平?jīng)觥ば？既＃㊣find________veryimportanttolearnEnglishwellbecauseitisaninternationallanguagenow.A．it B．is C．that D．this50．（2023·甘肅定西·?？寄M預(yù)測）________isnecessaryforustotalktoourparentswhenwehaveproblems.A．This B．It C．That D．One51．（2023·吉林長春·吉林省第二實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校?？级＃㎎ackfound________difficulttofinishthemarathon,buthestillstucktoituntiltheend.A．this B．that C．it D．they52．（2023·黑龍江雞西·統(tǒng)考一模）Inlearningalanguage,Ifind________importanttodomorespeaking.A．it B．us C．that53．（2023·吉林長春·統(tǒng)考二模）It’sreallybrave________ChaiJingtotellsomuchtruthtothepublic.A．for B．of C．to D．in54．（2023·吉林長春·統(tǒng)考二模）Ithink________notdifficult________Englisheverymorning.A．that;keepreading B．it’s;tokeepreadingC．that;tokeepread D．it;tokeeptoread55．（2023·四川廣元·統(tǒng)考三模）—Ifind_______verydifficulttocommunicatewithmyparentssometimes.—Trytobemorepatient.A．it B．that C．this三、語法選擇（2023·廣東廣州·統(tǒng)考二模）Latelastnight,Iwaswokenupbyasuddensound.Ifeltverytiredandtriedtosleep,butthesounddidn’tstoptoletme____56____.Finally,Igotuptosee____57____thesoundcamefrom.Iwenttothebackyardofmyhouseandsawaverybrightlightintheskygoingtowardsthewoodsnearby.Ifeltanxiousanddecided____58____whatitwas.I____59____mybicycleandfollowedthelight.Minuteslater,Iwasinfrontof____60____hugespaceship.Iwasamazed.WhenItouchedit,I____61____asidebyawave.Ifeltasifmywholebodywasparalyzed(癱瘓的).Icouldnotmovemybody____62____Icouldstillsee.Isawahuman...no,amonster...Then,Ilostconsciousness(知覺).WhenIwokeup,Iwasinalargecage.Isaw____63____menandwomeninnearbycages.Theyhad____64____passedoutorperhapsdied.Iexaminedthecageandfoundasmallwindowcovered_____65_____dust.Iclearedthedustandsawthroughit.Isawspace!Ialsosawtheearthgettingsmallerandsmalleraswemovedawayfromit.IwasconfusedastohowIgothere.Suddenly,astrangecreaturecaught_____66_____attention.Hewashalf-humanandhalf-monster.Forsure,hewasnotapersonlivingontheearth—hewasanalien!Thecreaturewas_____67_____eachcage.Suddenly,heappearedinfrontofmycage.Hesaid_____68_____like,“Zoomzappazewzhumuzamzeus.”.Ididn’tunderstandit,butthenaloudsoundcame.Itsaid,“NewHuman.WearetheGrays.”Itwasprobablythetranslationofthewords_____69_____thecreaturehadjustsaid,Iguessed.Ifeltfrightened.“Whatisthealiengoingtodotome?”I_____70_____wondered.56．A．sleeping B．tosleep C．slept D．sleep57．A．what B．where C．that D．whether58．A．seeing B．tosee C．see D．toseeing59．A．taken B．taking C．took D．takes60．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/61．A．waspushed B．pushed C．pushing D．a(chǎn)mpushed62．A．if B．so C．but D．a(chǎn)nd63．A．a(chǎn)nother B．others C．theothers D．other64．A．neither B．both C．either D．none65．A．with B．to C．for D．of66．A．mine B．my C．myself D．me67．A．examining B．examine C．examined D．examines68．A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．everything69．A．what B．that C．who D．whose70．A．fearful B．fear C．fearfully D．fearless四、語法填空（2024·遼寧·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。DoubleNinthFestivalisoneofthemostimportantChinesetraditionalfestivals.Peopleclimbmountains,drinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)orwearzhuyutocelebrateit.The____71____(reason)forthesethingsaretoldinabeautifulstoryaboutabraveyoungman,HengJing.About2000yearsago,intheRiverRutherelived____72____devil(魔鬼).Hemadepeoplesick.HengJing’sparentsdiedfromtheillness,soHengJingdecidedtokillthedevil.Hewentdeepintothemountainstostudykungfuandmade____73____(he)strong.Afterlearningthedevilwouldcomeagaintohishomevillageontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,hewentback.He____74____(lead)thepeoplefromhisvillageupamountain.Heaskedthem____75____(carry)zhuyuanddrinksomechrysanthemumwine.It’sbelievedthatzhuyuwouldmakethedevilscared____76____thewinewouldprotectthemfromillnesses.And____77____(final),HengJingkilledthedevil.Thewholevillagecelebrated,becausethey____78____(save)bythebraveyoungman.Thatiswhytodaythefestivalisconnectedwithmountainclimbing,zhuyuandchrysanthemumwine.Because“jiu”canalsomean“l(fā)ong”,it’salsonamedElders’Daythesedays.It’sadaytoshowrespectforelderlypeopleandwishthemamuch____79____(long)andhealthierlife.Respectingelderlypeoplecanbeshownnotonly____80____thisspecialdaybutalsoindailylife.Pleaserespectandcarefortheoldaroundus.真題演練一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．（2023·江蘇淮安·統(tǒng)考中考真題）MyteacherMissChenoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Ithank________verymuch.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself2．（2023·湖南湘西·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Isthegreensweateryours?—Yes,itis.It’s________sweater.A．my B．mine C．hers3．（2023·內(nèi)蒙古·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Whosecameraisthis?Isit________?—No.it’snotmine.It’s________.A．yours;hers B．yours;her C．you;her D．you;hers4．（2023·四川甘孜·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Sorry,Alice!It’snotyourmistake.It’s________.—It’sOK.A．my B．mine C．me D．I5．（2023·遼寧盤錦·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Whenourbreadmakerbroke,theTaylorslentus________.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs6．（2023·山東東營·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Lily,putyourbooksintoyourschoolbag.—They’renot________.TheyareLucy’s.A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours7．（2023·遼寧丹東·統(tǒng)考中考真題）MissLiuteachesEnglishverywell.Wealllike________classes.A．your B．their C．his D．her8．（2023·遼寧鞍山·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Didyousee________attheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum?—Yes.Isawmanybeautifulteasetsandallkindsofteathere.A．somethinginteresting B．everythinginterestingC．a(chǎn)nythinginteresting D．nothinginteresting9．（2023·西藏·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Whatwouldyoulikefordinner,riceordumplings?—________.I’dlikesomeTibetannoodles.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All10．（2023·四川甘孜·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Therearemanytreeson________sidesofthestreet.A．both B．a(chǎn)ll C．each D．either11．（2023·湖北襄陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Cindy!Canyouhelpmepassthelevel2ofthegame“WordPuzzle(字謎)”？—Oh,dear.There’s________Icandotohelpyou.Ican’tpassit,either.A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing12．（2023·江蘇常州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）I’vevisitedNewYorkandLosAngeles,butIdon’tlike________ofthemverymuch.A．either B．a(chǎn)ny C．neither D．none13．（2023·湖南邵陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Ican’tfindmyshoes.Wherearethey,Mom?—Oh,oneisunderthebed,________isbehindthedoor.A．theother B．others C．a(chǎn)nother14．（2023·湖南益陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Didyoubuy________specialforyourfatheronFather’sDay?—Yes,Iboughtapairofsportsshoesforhim.A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing15．（2023·遼寧丹東·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—________isthisbasketball?—Perhapsit’sourEnglishteacher’s.Helikessports.A．Whose B．Where C．How D．Which16．（2023·湖南湘西·統(tǒng)考中考真題）________isnecessarytowearahelmet(頭盔)whenweareridingabicycletoensureoursafety.A．It B．This C．That17．（2023·全國·九年級(jí)專題練習(xí)）—HowdoyouusuallygotoWuhanfromhere?—Byhigh-speedtrain.It________meonly20minutestogetthere.A．spends B．pays C．costs D．takes18．（2022·西藏·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Itissaid________nationalIDcardsinChinawillsoongodigital(電子的)inthenearfuture.A．which B．what C．when D．that19．（2022·四川·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Isthisyourdictionary?—No.It’s________.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself20．（2022·上?！そy(tǒng)考中考真題）Yoursilkscarfisoverthere.Thisoneis_______.A．I B．me C．my D．mine二、語法選擇（2022·黑龍江·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Therewasonceafarmerwhohadalargefieldofcorn.Heworkedonitwiththe____21____care,butthecornwasdying____22____therehadbeennorainforalongtime.Hefeltvery____23____.Oneday,ashestoodlookingupatthesky,twolittleraindropssawhim.OnesaidtotheOther,“Lookatthatfarmer.Ifeelverysorry____24____him.Heworkssohardinthefield,butnowit____25____up.IwishImighthelphim.”“Yes,”saidtheother,”____26____youareonlyalittleraindrop.Youcan’twet____27____oneplant.”“Well,”saidthefirst,“IknowI____28____domuch,butperhapsIcancheerhimalittle.I’llgodowntoshowmysupport,ifIcan’tdo____29____more.HereIgo!”Thesecondonesaid,“Well,IthinkIcandothat,_____30_____.HereIgo!”Sodownwentthetworaindrops.Onefellonthefarmer’snose,andtheotheronathirstyplant.“What’sthat?”Thefarmercried,“_____31_____raindrop!Idobelievewe’llhaveashower（陣雨）soon.”Bythistimeotherraindropshadseenwhat_____32_____did.Onesaid,“Ifyoutwoaredoingsuchagoodjob,Ishallfollow!”Anddownitwent.“AndI!”said_____33_____.“And!”theyallsaid,untilawholeshowerwentdownandthecorn_____34_____allbecauseonelittleraindroptrieditsbest_____35_____whatitcould.21．A．great B．greater C．greatest22．A．because B．where C．when23．A．sad B．sadder C．sadly24．A．of B．on C．for25．A．dry B．isdrying C．dried26．A．but B．so C．a(chǎn)nd27．A．just B．only C．even28．A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t29．A．something B．everything C．a(chǎn)nything30．A．a(chǎn)lso B．too C．either31．A．A B．An C．The32．A．you B．they C．it33．A．others B．theother C．a(chǎn)nother34．A．save B．saved C．wassaved35．A．do B．todo C．doing

第15講代詞（模擬精練+真題演練）模擬精練一、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空1．（2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·?？既＃㎝anyteensfinditverydifficulttopull________awayfromelectronics.(they)【答案】themselves【詳解】句意：許多青少年發(fā)現(xiàn)很難讓自己遠(yuǎn)離電子產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)“Manyteensfinditverydifficulttopull...awayfromelectronics.”可知，青少年發(fā)現(xiàn)讓他們自己遠(yuǎn)離電子產(chǎn)品很難，themselves“他們自己”符合語境，故填themselves。2．（2023·江蘇南京·南師附中樹人學(xué)校?？既＃〢youngChinesediplomat(外交官)toldourjournalistabout________(he)lifeandworkinSouthSudan.【答案】his【詳解】句意：一位年輕的中國外交官向本報(bào)記者講述了他在南蘇丹的生活和工作。he“他”，人稱代詞主格，此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞his，作定語修飾名詞life。故填his。3．（2023·江蘇南京·統(tǒng)考二模）Anoldfriendof________(me)iscomingtoNanjingtoseemesoon.【答案】mine【詳解】句意：我的一位老朋友不久要來南京看我。根據(jù)“Anoldfriendof”可知此處是雙重所有格結(jié)構(gòu)，of后加名詞性物主代詞，故填mine。4．（2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·統(tǒng)考三模）Afriendof______willcomeforavisit.Sowearepreparingsomethingnecessary.(we)【答案】ours【詳解】句意：我們的一個(gè)朋友要來參觀。所以我們正在準(zhǔn)備一些需要的東西。根據(jù)“Afriendof”可知此處表所屬關(guān)系，of后接名詞，we的名詞性物主代詞為ours。故填ours。5．（2023·江蘇淮安·校聯(lián)考三模）—Thereisabeautifulscarfonthedesk.Whoseisit?—IsawKatewearitanditmaybe________(her).【答案】hers【詳解】句意：——桌子上有一條漂亮的圍巾。它是誰的？——我看到凱特戴著它，可能是她的。her“她的”，形容詞性物主代詞；根據(jù)“itmaybe...”可知，此處指它可能是凱特的圍巾，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞hers，指代“凱特的圍巾”。故填hers。6．（2023·云南昆明·昆明八中?？寄M預(yù)測）Kids,rememberthathelpingothersishelping________.(you)【答案】yourselves【詳解】句意：孩子們，記住幫助別人就是幫助你們自己。根據(jù)“helpingothersishelping...”可知，幫助別人就是幫助自己，結(jié)合“Kids”可知，此處應(yīng)用yourselves“你們自己”，故填yourselves。7．（2023·甘肅臨夏·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）Ifyouborrowbooksfromthelibrary,give________(they)backontime.【答案】them【詳解】句意：如果你從圖書館借書，要按時(shí)歸還。根據(jù)“give...backontime.”可知，give表示“給”，是動(dòng)詞，后面的人稱代詞要用賓格。they表示“它們”，是主格，其賓格是them。故填them。8．（2023·甘肅隴南·統(tǒng)考一模）Youcancomewith________(we)ifyouwantto.【答案】us【詳解】句意：如果你愿意，你可以和我們一起去。空前面的with是介詞，這里用we的賓格代詞us。故填us。9．（2023·黑龍江佳木斯·統(tǒng)考三模）Tomisagoodfriendof________(they).【答案】theirs【詳解】句意：湯姆是他們的一個(gè)好朋友。此處指他們的一個(gè)好朋友，為雙重所有格形式，應(yīng)用they的名詞性物主代詞theirs，故填theirs。10．（2023·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·包鋼第三中學(xué)校考三模）—Ihavetroublelearningmath.Thecountlessnumbersaren’t________cupoftea.(I)—Iamtheopposite.Mathismyfavoritesubject.【答案】my【詳解】句意：——我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)有困難。無數(shù)的數(shù)字不是我喜歡的?！仪∏∠喾?。數(shù)學(xué)是我最喜歡的科目。cupoftea“喜愛的人或事物”為名詞短語，所以此處缺定語，空處應(yīng)是I的形容詞性物主代詞my。故填my。11．（2023·甘肅慶陽·統(tǒng)考一模）一WhathappenedtoMrs.Smith?

一Shecut_________(her)whileshewaspreparinglunch.【答案】herself【詳解】句意：——史密斯太太怎么了？——她在準(zhǔn)備午飯時(shí)割傷了自己。分析“Shecut...whileshewaspreparinglunch.”可知，此處表示她割傷了自己，her的反身代詞為herself“她自己”，故填herself。12．（2023·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·二模）Ifheworkshardallthetime,thebrightfuturewillbelongto________(he).【答案】him【詳解】句意：如果他一直努力工作，光明的未來將屬于他。he“他”，人稱代詞主格。to是介詞，其后應(yīng)接人稱代詞賓格him作賓語。故填him。13．（2023·湖南常德·統(tǒng)考二模）—Oh,Icameinahurryandforgottobringfood.—Nevermind.Youcanhave_________(we).【答案】ours【詳解】句意：——哦，我來的太匆忙了忘記帶食物了?！獩]關(guān)系，你可以吃我們的?？疾槊~性物主代詞。由“Icameinahurryandforgottobringfood”可知，前面的人是忘記帶食物了，后面的人說的是你可以吃我們的食物，因橫線后無名詞food，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞。故填ours。14．（2023·上海寶山·統(tǒng)考二模）MrJohnsonisalwayskindtohisstudentsandhereallycaresabout________.(they)【答案】them【詳解】句意：約翰遜先生對(duì)他的學(xué)生總是很好，他真的很關(guān)心他們。介詞about后接賓格them，故填them。15．（2023·上海浦東新·統(tǒng)考二模）AfterIshowmyview,BrunaandEllawillshow________inthedebate.(they)【答案】theirs【詳解】句意：在我展示了我的觀點(diǎn)之后，布魯娜和艾拉將在辯論中展示他們的觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“AfterIshowmyview”可知本題講的是展示觀點(diǎn)，那布魯娜和艾拉展示的則是他們的觀點(diǎn)，由空后的“inthedebate”可知，此處要填名詞性物主代詞，“他們的觀點(diǎn)”用名詞性物主代詞theirs來代替，故填theirs。二、單項(xiàng)選擇16．（2023·福建漳州·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測）Jennyhasayoungerbrother.Sheoftenhelpsherparentslookafter_______.A．him B．her C．them【答案】A【詳解】句意：珍妮有一個(gè)弟弟。她經(jīng)常幫助父母照顧他?？疾槿朔Q代詞賓格。him他；her她；them他們。根據(jù)“Jennyhasayoungerbrother.”可知，珍妮經(jīng)常幫父母照顧弟弟，lookafter后面用“他”的賓格形式him。故選A。17．（2023·甘肅臨夏·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）—Arethesestampsyours,Dave?—Oh,no.Tomalsolikescollectingstamps.Theymightbelongto________.A．he B．him C．his D．himself【答案】B【詳解】句意：——這些郵票是你的嗎，戴夫？——哦，不是的。湯姆也喜歡集郵。這些郵票也許屬于他?？疾槿朔Q代詞。he他，人稱代詞主格；him他，人稱代詞賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；himself他自己，反身代詞。belongto“屬于”，為動(dòng)詞短語，其后跟人稱代詞的賓格，故選B。18．（2023·重慶江北·?？既＃㏎uanHongchanwongoldinwomen’sdiving(跳水)atWorldCupinCanadaand________istheprideofourcountry.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself【答案】A【詳解】句意：全紅嬋在加拿大世界杯上獲得了女子跳水金牌，她是我們國家的驕傲?？疾榇~辨析。she她，人稱代詞主格；her她（的），人稱代詞賓格或形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；herself她自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“...istheprideofourcountry”可知此處缺少主語，且指代全紅嬋，用人稱代詞主格she。故選A。19．（2023·河北衡水·校聯(lián)考三模）Look!LiLeiandhisgrandmotherarecarryingabigbag.Let’shelp________.A．him B．you C．them D．her【答案】C【詳解】句意：看！李雷和他的奶奶正抬著一個(gè)袋子。讓我們幫助他們吧?？疾槿朔Q代詞賓格。him他，賓格；you你，主、賓格；them他們，賓格；her她，賓格。根據(jù)主語“LiLeiandhisgrandmother”可知，需要我們幫助的是them“他們”，用賓格形式。故選C。20．（2023·四川瀘州·統(tǒng)考二模）StephenhasreceivedapostcardfromhisbestfriendTina.Ithasmade________everyexcited.A．him B．her C．us D．them【答案】A【詳解】句意：斯蒂芬收到了他最好的朋友蒂娜寄來的明信片，這使他非常興奮?？疾槿朔Q代詞的賓格。him他；her她；us我們；them他（她、它）們。根據(jù)“StephenhasreceivedapostcardfromhisbestfriendTina.”可知，應(yīng)該使“他”非常興奮，這里Stephen是男子名，動(dòng)詞made后填人稱代詞賓格him。故選A。21．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第八中學(xué)校考三模）—Whosecameraisthis?Isit_________?—No,it’snotmine.It’s________.A．yours；his B．yours；him C．your；his【答案】A【詳解】句意：——這是誰的照相機(jī)？它是你的嗎？——不，它不是我的。它是他的?？疾榇~用法。yours你的/你們的，名詞性物主代詞；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞；him他，人稱代詞賓格；your你的/你們的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“Isit...?”及“It’s....”可知，兩空在句中均作表語，且空后無名詞，應(yīng)使用名詞性物主代詞。故選A。22．（2023·吉林松原·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測）Weusechopstickseverydayanditis________Chinesetradition.A．his B．our C．their【答案】B【詳解】句意：我們每天都使用筷子，這是我們中國的傳統(tǒng)?？疾榇~辨析。his他的，our我們的；their他們的。根據(jù)“Weusechopstickseveryday”可知，此處指是“我們的”傳統(tǒng)，故選B。23．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·?？级＃猈hosehairbandisthis?Isit________?—No,it’snotmine.It’sMary’s.A．you B．yours C．your【答案】B【詳解】句意：——這是誰的發(fā)帶？它是你的嗎？——不，它不是我的。它是瑪麗的。考查代詞。you你，主格形式或賓格形式；yours你的（東西），是名詞性物主代詞；your你的，是形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“No,it’snotmine.”可知，此處詢問它是你的發(fā)帶嗎，用yours代指你的發(fā)帶，故選B。24．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中學(xué)校考模擬預(yù)測）—Isthisyourkey,Lora?—No,________isinmyhandbag.A．my B．me C．mine【答案】C【詳解】句意：——Lora，這是你的鑰匙嗎？——不是的，我的鑰匙在我的手提包里。考查名詞性物主代詞。my我的（形容詞性物主代詞）；me我（賓格）；mine我的（名詞性物主代詞）。根據(jù)“...isinmyhandbag”可知，空后是is，此空應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞mine，作主語。故選C。25．（2023·海南省直轄縣級(jí)單位·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）Thenotebookis________.Youcanseemynameonthecover.A．me B．my C．mine【答案】C【詳解】句意：這個(gè)筆記本是我的。你可以在封面上看到我的名字?？疾榇~辨析。me我，賓格；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“Thenotebookis...”可知這個(gè)筆記本是我的，空后無名詞，此處用名詞性物主代詞。故選C。26．（2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才學(xué)校校考模擬預(yù)測）—Jack,whydon’tyouputaway______pencils?—Well,theyarenot______butSam’s.A．your;my B．yours;mine C．your;mine【答案】C【詳解】句意：——杰克，你為什么不把你的鉛筆收起來？——嗯，它們不是我的，而是山姆的?？疾榇~辨析。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。第一空修飾名詞pencils作定語，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞；第二空表示我的鉛筆，空后無名詞，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞，故選C。27．（2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才學(xué)校?？寄M預(yù)測）IleftmyEnglishbookathome.Luckily,Annawouldliketoshare________withme.A．yours B．hers C．mine【答案】B【詳解】句意：我把我的英語書忘在家里了。幸運(yùn)的是，安娜愿意和我分享她的?？疾榇~辨析。yours你的；hers她的；mine我的。根據(jù)“Annawouldliketoshare…withme.”可知，安娜愿意分享她的，應(yīng)用hers。故選B。28．（2023·甘肅武威·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）—Isthisblueskirt________?—No,________isbrown.A．your;mine B．your;my C．yours;mine D．yours;my【答案】C【詳解】句意：——這件藍(lán)色短裙是你的嗎？——不是，我的是棕色的?？疾槲镏鞔~。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。形容詞性物主代詞后需加名詞；名詞性物主代詞后不加名詞。本題兩個(gè)空格后都沒有名詞，故都用名詞性物主代詞。故選C。29．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測）AsstudentsinGradeNine,weneedtolearntoteach________withoutothers’help.A．us B．our C．ourselves【答案】C【詳解】句意：作為九年級(jí)的學(xué)生，我們需要學(xué)會(huì)在沒有別人幫助的情況下自學(xué)?？疾榇~辨析。us我們，賓格代詞；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ourselves我們自己，反身代詞。teach“教”，及物動(dòng)詞需接賓格代詞或反身代詞作賓語；根據(jù)題干“weneedtolearntoteach…”可知，是自己教自己，故選C。30．（2023·四川成都·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測）Sallyissixyearsoldandshecandress________withouthermom’shelp.A．himself B．herself C．her【答案】B【詳解】句意：莎莉六歲了,她不用媽媽的幫助就能自己穿衣服了?？疾榉瓷泶~的用法。himself他自己；herself她自己；her她、她的，人稱代詞賓格或形容詞性物主代詞。dressoneself“自己穿衣服”，由前面的主語“she”可知此處應(yīng)用反身代詞herself。故選B。31．（2023·重慶沙坪壩·重慶八中校考模擬預(yù)測）Don’tworry!Hehasthehabitoftalkingto________whenheisalone.A．himself B．herself C．him D．her【答案】A【詳解】句意：別擔(dān)心！他有一個(gè)人獨(dú)處時(shí)自言自語的習(xí)慣?？疾榇~辨析。himself他自己，反身代詞；herself她自己，反身代詞；him他，賓格形式；her她/她的，賓格或形容詞性物主代詞形式。根據(jù)主語“He”及語境可知，應(yīng)是：他有對(duì)他自己說話的習(xí)慣，應(yīng)用反身代詞，故選A。32．（2023·四川廣元·統(tǒng)考一模）—CindycanspeakChinesewell.Whotaughther?—Nobody.Shelearneditby________.A．her B．hers C．herself D．she【答案】C【詳解】句意：——辛迪中文說得很好。誰教她的？——沒有人。她自學(xué)的?？疾榉瓷泶~。her她（的），人稱代詞賓格或形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；herself她自己，反身代詞；she她，人稱代詞主格。learnsth.byoneself“自學(xué)某事”，此處用反身代詞herself。故選C。33．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·哈爾濱風(fēng)華中學(xué)?？既＃㏕aiChi,partofChineseculture,isakindofsportwhichhelpspeople________improveinhealth.A．itself B．themselves C．ourselves【答案】B【詳解】句意：太極拳是中國文化的一部分，是一種有助于人們改善自身健康的運(yùn)動(dòng)?？疾榉瓷泶~辨析。itself它自己；themselves他們自己；ourselves我們自己。根據(jù)“whichhelpspeopleimprove...inhealth”可推出是幫助人們改善他們自己的健康，用themselves。故選B。34．（2023·湖南湘西·統(tǒng)考三模）—Didyoumakethekites________?—Yes.Ittookusthewholeday.A．ourselves B．yourself C．yourselves【答案】C【詳解】句意：——風(fēng)箏是你們自己做的嗎？——是的。我們花了一整天的時(shí)間?？疾榉瓷泶~。ourselves我們自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你們自己。根據(jù)“us”可知，問句中you是復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)用反身代詞yourselves“你們自己”。故選C。35．（2023·河北衡水·校聯(lián)考二模）Wehadabigmealandenjoyed__________attheparty.A．ourselves B．myself C．yourselves D．themselves【答案】A【詳解】句意：我們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上吃了一頓大餐，玩得很開心?？疾榉瓷泶~辨析。ourselves我們自己；myself我自己；yourselves你們自己；themselves他們自己。enjoyoneself“玩得開心”，由主語we可知，空處用相應(yīng)的第一人稱的反身代詞ourselves，故選A。36．（2023·福建廈門·廈門一中校考二模）TheshoesmadeinChinaarecheaperandbetterthan________madeinKorea.A．that B．those C．ones【答案】B【詳解】句意：中國制造的鞋子比韓國制造的鞋子又便宜又優(yōu)質(zhì)?？疾榇~辨析。that，代指不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表特指；those代指可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表特指；ones代指可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表泛指。根據(jù)“TheshoesmadeinChina”和“than”可知此處特指theshoesmadeinKorea“韓國制造的鞋子”，故選B。37．（2023·黑龍江綏化·?？家荒＃㊣guessthepopulationofIndiawillbelargerthan________ofChinainthefuture.A．this B．that C．it【答案】B【詳解】句意：我猜測印度的人口在將來會(huì)比中國的多?？疾榇~的用法。this這個(gè)，表近指；that那個(gè)，表遠(yuǎn)指，與所指名詞為同類，但不是同一個(gè)；it它，特指上文提到的事物，是同一事物。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指代上文中的同類事物population，但不是同一個(gè)，指不同國家的人口，用代詞that。故選B。38．（2022·河北邯鄲·?？既＃㏒orry,thesearenotyourbooks.Ibought________lastweek.A．them B．us C．it D．him【答案】A【詳解】句意：對(duì)不起，這些不是你的書。它們是我上周買的?？疾榇~辨析。them它們/他們/她們；us我們；it它；him他。根據(jù)“Sorry,thesearenotyourbooks.”可知，此處“Ibought...lastweek.”指的是上文提到的“這些書”，此空前是動(dòng)詞bought，所以此空應(yīng)是代詞they的賓格them。故選A。39．（2022·內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾·統(tǒng)考一模）ThepopulationofYakeshiissmallerthan_______ofHailaer.A．it B．one C．that D．those【答案】C【詳解】句意：雅克什的人口比海拉爾的人口少。考查代詞辨析。it它；one一個(gè)；that那個(gè)；those那些。根據(jù)“ThepopulationofYakeshiissmallerthan...ofHailaer.”可知，此處指“海拉爾的人口”，在比較結(jié)構(gòu)中用that代替名詞population。故選C。40．（2023·浙江·模擬預(yù)測）—Wouldyoulikesomemilkorcoffee?—________,butIprefersometea.A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你想喝點(diǎn)牛奶還是咖啡？——都可以，但我更喜歡茶?？疾榇~辨析。both都；neither都不；either兩者之一；none都不。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesomemilkorcoffee”及“butIprefersometea”可知，空格后轉(zhuǎn)折更喜歡茶，可推斷前半句說牛奶或咖啡都行，故選C。41．（2023·浙江·模擬預(yù)測）Ihadtobuy________thesebooksbecauseIdidn’tknowwhichonewasthebest.A．both B．none C．neither D．a(chǎn)ll【答案】D【詳解】句意：我不得不把這些書都買了，因?yàn)槲也恢滥谋緯詈??？疾榇~辨析。both兩者都；none沒有一個(gè)；neither兩者都不；all三者或三者以上都。根據(jù)“thebest”可知，此處使用最高級(jí)，應(yīng)是三本或三本以上的書本進(jìn)行比較；根據(jù)“Ididn’tknowwhichonewasthebest.”可知，不知道哪本書最好，所以全部都買了，應(yīng)用all。故選D。42．（2023·浙江·模擬預(yù)測）—I’velookedeverywhere,butIhaven’tfoundanyblackink.—Then,I’mafraidthereis________left.A．nothing B．noone C．none D．neither【答案】C【詳解】句意：——我到處找了，但沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)黑色墨水?！俏铱峙聸]有剩下的黑墨水了?？疾榇~辨析。nothing什么都沒有；noone沒有人；none都沒有；neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“anyblackink”可知是強(qiáng)調(diào)一點(diǎn)墨水都沒有了，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量用none。故選C。43．（2023·吉林長春·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測）Allthestudentsareplayingontheplayground.________ofthemstayintheclassroom.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None【答案】D【詳解】句意：所有的學(xué)生都在操場上玩。他們沒有一個(gè)人留在教室里?？疾榇~辨析。Either兩者之一；Neither兩者都不；Both兩者都不；None沒有一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Allthestudentsareplayingontheplayground.”可知，所有的學(xué)生都在操場上玩，所以教室沒有人。故選D。44．（2023·吉林長春·長春市解放大路學(xué)校?？寄M預(yù)測）Janetriedquiteafewwaystoworkoutthemathproblem,but________ofthemworked.A．a(chǎn)ll B．both C．none D．neither【答案】C【詳解】句意：簡試了好幾種方法來解這道數(shù)學(xué)題，但都不管用?？疾榇~辨析。all全都；both兩者都；none都不；neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“Janetriedquiteafewways”可知幾種方法都不管用，用none。故選C。45．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州屏東中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測）—________Ido,Idoitforyou.Donoteverdoubtthat,myboy.—Iknow,thanks.A．Whoever B．Whatever C．Whenever【答案】B【詳解】句意：——無論我做什么，我都是為了你。別懷疑，孩子?！抑溃x謝?？疾樵~義辨析。whoever無論誰，代詞；whatever無論什么，代詞；whenever無論何時(shí)，副詞。根據(jù)“Ido,Idoitforyou”可知，do是及物動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用whatever作do的賓語。故選B。46．（2023·四川達(dá)州·統(tǒng)考二模）________attacks(攻擊)thebusdriverthatisdrivingabuswillbeseriouslypunished.A．Whatever B．Whoever C．Whenever【答案】B【詳解】句意：任何攻擊正在駕駛公共汽車的司機(jī)的人將受到嚴(yán)懲?？疾榇~。Whatever無論什么；Whoever無論誰；Whenever無論何時(shí)。根據(jù)“willbeseriouslypunished”可知，無論誰攻擊公共汽車司機(jī)都將受到嚴(yán)厲懲罰。故選B。47．（2023·福建泉州·統(tǒng)考一模）Thelibraryhasmanykindsofbooks,sowecanchoose________welikethere.A．whenever B．whatever C．whoever【答案】B【詳