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2025年佳木斯職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(3)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:G
2、Quiteanumberofthepeople()forthejob.(1分)A、hasappliedB、haveappliedC、havebeenappliedD、hasbeenapplied正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
3、—Howdoyoulikelemons?—Well,Ihatethem.Ilikefruit___tastessweet.
(1分)A、whoB、whatC、whichD、when正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析-你覺得檸檬怎么樣?-我討厭他們.我喜歡吃甜味的水果。定語從句,用which
4、Itisbecauseheistooyoung()hedoesnotunderstandit.(1分)A、whenB、thereforeC、thatD、then正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
5、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號(hào)),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whyistheappcalled“Forest”invented?(1分)A、Itwillhelpplanttrees.B、Itwillhelpyoustayfocused.C、Itcantellyouhowtoprotecttrees.D、Itcanshareyourtaskwithyourfriends.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Forest部分的第二句“AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.”可知,F(xiàn)orest這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序是為了讓你集中注意力。故選B。
6、Shecouldn'thelp()whensheheardthedeathofhergrandmother.(1分)A、cryB、tocryC、cryingD、tocrying正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為:“聽到奶奶去世的消息時(shí),她忍不住哭了,”can'thelpdoingsth.意為“忍不住做某事”,could是can的過去式。故選C。
7、Alwayswateritdownanddon’tletyourego(自我)get_______.Ifyoudo,youwon’beabletohandleitandthewholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneandthatruinseveryone’sday.
(1分)A、outofsighB、inthewayC、behindthesceneD、abovethelaw正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意:一定要淡化它,不要讓你的自我妨礙你。A
outofsight看不見;Bintheway妨礙,擋道;C
behindthescene幕后;Dabovethelaw凌駕于法律之上。上文作者提到不要太在意這些顧客,要淡化這種不好的情緒,不要讓自己的自我妨礙了自己。故選B。
8、Thereare________birdsinthepicture.
(1分)A、someB、anyC、anD、a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析根據(jù)題意,后面是birds,應(yīng)該是多只鳥,所以用some
9、ThesedaysIhiretwo()inmyhouse.(1分)A、manservantsB、menservantC、manservantD、menservants正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析man、woman作定語修飾名詞時(shí),與其后所接名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式保持一致。
根據(jù)two可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。
10、()wegavehimsomethingtoplay,hewouldgiveittohislittlesister.(1分)A、WhateverB、HoweverC、WheneverD、Whichever正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“無論何時(shí)我們給他東西玩,他都會(huì)給他的小妹妹?!眞henever意為“無論何時(shí)”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用whenever。故選C。
11、Apples,bananasandstrawberriesare________.
(1分)A、vegetablesB、fruitsC、carrotsD、food正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析蘋果香蕉和草莓是水果。fruits:水果
12、Thecarisrunning()itslights().(1分)A、by;openB、with;onC、to;forD、into;of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“汽車行駛時(shí)亮著燈?!备鶕?jù)句意可知,伴隨著燈光的照射,汽車在行駛著。with表示伴隨狀語,on表示開著的。故選B。
13、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第11空填()。(1分)A、firmlyB、honestlyC、reallyD、hardly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。firmly意為“堅(jiān)定地”;honestly意為“誠(chéng)實(shí)地”;really意為“真正地”;hardly意為“幾乎不”。根據(jù)下文的“Itwasasif…landhighabovetheclouds”可知,好像是云層之上看不見摸不著的東西,所以他幾乎不相信任何一個(gè)故事。故選D。
14、Lookatthatgirl()nameisLucy.(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whichD、whom正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查定語從句。句意為:“看那個(gè)叫Lucy的女孩?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個(gè)定語從句,從句作定語修飾先行詞thatgirl。定語從句中的主語缺少限定詞,選項(xiàng)中只有whose可以作定語修飾名詞name。故選B。
15、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第17空填()。(1分)A、hopefulB、sorryC、thankfulD、afraid正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。hopeful意為“有希望的”;sorry意為“抱歉的”;thankful意為“感謝的”;afraid意為“害怕的”。根據(jù)上文的“Ihadtowalkquiteabitfurther”和下文的“Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasily”可知,此處指雖然作者得走一段路,但作者很感激自己可以走路。故選C。
16、材料
Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.
You'llliketostaywithsomepeople___.(1分)A、
who
have
something
in
common
with
you.B、
when
you
have
met
him
before.C、
with
whom
you
feel
it
easy
to
get
along
well.D、fromwhomyoucangetnecessaryandtimelyhelp.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
17、“________doyouwritetoher?”“Onceamonth.”
(1分)A、HowlongB、HowoftenC、HowmanyD、Howfar正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析“你經(jīng)常給她寫信嗎?”“一個(gè)月一次多少次?”Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;Howoften多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次;Howmany有多少;Howfar(離…)多遠(yuǎn);到什么程度。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)選B
18、Everyoneinmyfamily________eatingsweetfood.
(1分)A、enjoyB、enjoysC、enjoyingD、areenjoying正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析我們家的每個(gè)人都喜歡吃甜食。everyone作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
19、()fatherscan'tgototheclassmeetingbecausetheyhavegoneonbusiness.(1分)A、JackandMike'sB、Jack'sandMike'sC、JackandMikeD、Jack'sandMike正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為:“Jack的父親和Mike的父親不能去參加班會(huì),因?yàn)樗麄円呀?jīng)出差了?!备鶕?jù)空格后的fathers可知空格處表示Jack的父親和Mike的父親兩個(gè)人,表示兩人各自擁有要在兩人后分別加“'s”,故選B。
20、—Howdoyoulikeyournewhairstyle
—________JustthewayIwanted.
(1分)A、Goodidea!B、I’mafraidnot.C、I’mfrightenedD、It’sperfect!正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——你覺得你的新發(fā)型怎么樣?——很完美!這正是我想要的。
考查情景交際。Goodidea!好主意!I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不行。I’mfrightened我很害怕。It’sperfect!很完美!根據(jù)“JustthewayIwanted可知,這個(gè)新發(fā)型正是自己想要的,所以認(rèn)為它很完美,故選D。
21、Hisnewcellphoneislost.Heforgot_______heputit.
(1分)A、thatB、whyC、whereD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析他新手機(jī)丟了,他忘記把它放哪里了。where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。
22、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、b(o)xB、g(o)C、h(o)meD、tomat(o)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
23、Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.Theybringwiththemlotsofwaste.The______mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.
(1分)A、storiesB、buildingsC、crowdsD、reporters正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞辨析。Astories故事;Bbuildings建筑物;Ccrowds人群;Dreporters記者。句意:人群可能會(huì)破壞這個(gè)地方的美。由“40,000”可知,這是一個(gè)龐大的群體。故選C。
24、Thereis()restaurantonNorthStreet.Itis()mostfamousonehere.(1分)A、a;theB、the;aC、the;anD、an;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“在北街有一家餐館,它是這里最有名的一個(gè)?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙患也宛^”表泛指,且restaurant以輔音音素開頭,所以用a;“最著名的”是形容詞最高級(jí),前加the。故選A。
25、LastSundayImet()inthesupermarket.(1分)A、afriendofJimB、afriendofJimsC、afriendofJims’D、afriendofJim's正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞的雙重所有格。句意為:“上周日我在超市遇見了Jim的一個(gè)朋友?!彪p重所有格結(jié)構(gòu)為“名詞+of+名詞所有格/名詞性物主代詞”。故選D。
26、Ourmathsteacherhas()Australiaforaweek.(1分)A、gonetoB、beeninC、arrivedinD、beento正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
27、JimaskedLiPing()hisbestwishestoeverybody.(1分)A、giveB、gaveC、givingD、togive正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
28、-Where'syourmother,Gina?-She'ssleeping()thebedroom.(1分)A、inB、ofC、toD、from正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“——Gina,你媽媽在哪里?她正在臥室睡覺?!眎nthebedroom意為“在臥室里”,故選A。
29、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.
Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.
Theyteachersusuallyholdclassesin_.(1分)A、a
classroom
buildingB、
some
interesting
placesC、a
Mississippi
riverboatD、a
spaceship正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
30、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第1空填()。(1分)A、disappointedB、seatedC、pleasedD、devoted正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析主旨大意】短文通過一個(gè)教授對(duì)學(xué)生的一次突擊考試,即對(duì)白紙及白紙上的黑點(diǎn)進(jìn)行描述的故事,說明了在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中人們只注意小的問題,而忘記了享受生活的情形。從而建議我們把眼光從小問題上移開去享受生活??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。disappointed意為“失望的”;seated意為“就坐的”;pleased意為“高興的”;devoted意為“忠誠(chéng)的”。由短文首句可知,聽到要考試,所有學(xué)生應(yīng)該是坐好等待考試開始。故選B。
31、—Sitdown,please!—________
(1分)A、HelloB、ThankyouC、YousitdownD、Nice正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
32、Thelightswentout()theywerereading.(1分)A、whileB、beforeC、afterD、if正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
33、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Whatlessondidthewriterlearnfromhisfather?(1分)A、
In
some
special
occasion,you
can
sell
a
toy
plane
which
is
worth$3.98
for
27cents.B、
Christmas
presents
should
be
sold
much
cheaper.C、
We
should
treat
different
people
with
different
attitudes.D、
Work
was
about
more
than
survival
and
making
a
sale.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
34、()says,therewillberainin()night.()rainwillbeveryheavyinsome.()places.(1分)A、Today'sweatherreport;/;The;theB、Theweatherreportoftoday;/;The;/C、Today'sweatherreport;the;The;/D、Todayweatherreport;the;/;/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析today可以有所有格,inthenight為固定短語在晚上
rain為上文提到的,應(yīng)加the表示特指
someplaces中間不能加冠詞,故選C。
35、Hi,boysandgirls!Takeiteasyandbelievein()·(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、yourselvesD、themselves正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“嗨!同學(xué)們!放松點(diǎn),要相信你們自己?!盩ake為動(dòng)詞原形,該句為祈使句,反身代詞用第二人稱,由boysandgirls可知,反身代詞為第二人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式。believeinoneself意為“相信某人自己”。故選C。
36、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(3)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析根據(jù)上文Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand(他從樹上取下木材,用手工把它制成紙。)和Howaboutnow(現(xiàn)在呢)及paperstillcomesfromtrees(現(xiàn)在紙還是來自樹。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里應(yīng)說“但我們可以用機(jī)器來造紙。”符合語境。
37、材料
OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.
Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.
Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.
Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.
Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.
Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand
surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.
“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.
Thestoryleadsustobelievethat_.(1分)A、
the
worker
had
to
pay
for
the
pictureB、
the
painter
could
not
forgive
the
workerC、
the
worker
was
really
sorry
for
what
he
didD、
the
painter
thanked
the
worker
for
what
he
did
when
he
got
to
know
why正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
38、Howniceyou'vecome.We'vewaitedforyouabouttwohours.Where().Jim?(1分)A、areyouB、haveyoubeenC、areyougoneD、haveyougone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
39、-Whatwouldyoulike()yourafternoontea?-Justacupofcoffee()somesugarandmilk.(1分)A、of;withB、of;withoutC、for;withD、for;without正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“——下午茶你喜歡喝什么?-杯加糖和牛奶的咖啡就行?!备鶕?jù)句意可知,第一個(gè)空格用for表示目的,第二空用with表示伴隨狀況。故選C。
40、LaoSheisthe_____ofTeaHouse.
(1分)A、doctorB、actorC、scientistD、writer正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析老舍是《茶館》的作者
41、Pleasegivemeapen()(1分)A、towriteB、writingC、towritewithD、written正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
42、Aliceis()toknowtheresultoftheexamshehadyesterday.(1分)A、anxiousB、puzzledC、pleasantD、worried正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
43、—Wow,Beijingwasselectedasthehostcityforthe2022WinterOlympicGames!—_____!
(1分)A、GivemefiveB、ongratulationsC、That’sallrightD、Cheerup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:——哇!北京被選為2022年冬奧會(huì)的主辦城市!——讓我們擊掌(來慶祝一下)吧!A項(xiàng)意為與我擊掌(慶祝);B項(xiàng)意為祝賀你;C項(xiàng)意為不要緊,沒關(guān)系;D項(xiàng)意為振作起來。由句意知選A項(xiàng)。
44、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.(1)
B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.
A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.
B:(2)
A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.
B:(3)
A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.
B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.
A:(4)
B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.
A:(5)
B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E
45、材料Doctor:(1)
Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.
Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.
Lary:Yes,doctor.
Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?
Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.
Doctor:(4)
Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?
Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.
Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.
Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(3)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
46、-Peter,wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?-Whatapity!I'mfreeeveryday()today.(1分)A、besidesB、forC、exceptD、among正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“——Peter,你愿意和我一起去游泳嗎?——真可惜!除了今天之外我每天都有空?!备鶕?jù)“Whatapity!”可知我今天去不了,所以應(yīng)從整體中除去今天,except指從整體中除去后者,不包括后者;besides意為“除……之外”,還包括后者。故選C。
47、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第11空填()。(1分)A、brokeB、formedC、fellD、struck正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。broke意為“打破”;formed意為“形成”;fell意為“摔倒”;struck意為“侵襲;爆發(fā)”。根據(jù)下文的"Ididn'thaveachincetodoanythingforher”可知,事情發(fā)生得很突然。故選D。
48、KongLinghui______MaLinand______theMen’sSingleinthematch.
(1分)A、wonwonB、wonbeatC、beatbeatD、beatwon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析孔令輝打敗了馬琳贏得男單比賽。事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,用一般過去時(shí),beat擊敗,過去式:beat;win贏得比賽,過去式:won。故選D
49、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege
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