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2025年青海柴達(dá)木職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、—Hey,man!Carryingsomanybags!________—Oh,it’sOK.Icanmanagemyself.Thanksanyway.
(1分)A、MayIdoyouafavor?B、oyouneedahand?C、amItakeyourorder?D、Wouldyouletmehaveago?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析
考查情景交際。句意:——嗨,拿那么多包啊!要幫忙嗎?——哦,還好,我還可以。還是要謝謝你。AMayIdoyouafavor?我可以幫你一個(gè)忙嗎?BDoyouneedahand?你需要幫忙嗎?CCanItakeyourorder?我可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎?DWouldyouletmehaveago?你讓我去嗎?B項(xiàng)符合情境。
2、Thankstothenewbridge,peopleonthatislandnolongerneedtogotothecitycenter()ferry.(1分)A、inB、byC、fromD、with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“多虧了那座新橋,那個(gè)島上的人們不再需要乘渡船去市中心了?!眀y+交通工具,表示用某種交通方式。故選B。
3、Whichofthefollowingisdifferentinmeaning?()
(1分)A、ShallwegotothecinemanowB、WillwegotothecinemanowC、Let'sgotothecinemanow.shallweD、Whataboutgoingtothecinemanow正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析Willwegotothecinemanow?表示的是一般將來(lái)時(shí),詢問(wèn)是否將發(fā)生這件事情。而其他三項(xiàng)都是表示“建議”。(延伸)ShallI…?表示的是“要主動(dòng)為對(duì)方做事情”,shall是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,不表示“將”。Shallwe…?表示“建議雙方”做某事(包括對(duì)方),shall也是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
4、TheUK()England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernlreland.(1分)A、ismadeofB、ismadefromC、ismadeupofD、ismadeinto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為:“英國(guó)由英格蘭、蘇格蘭、威爾士和北愛爾蘭組成。”bemadeupof意為“由……組成”。故選C。
5、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第16空填()。(1分)A、weakerB、healthierC、worseD、better正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。weaker意為“更虛弱的”;healthier意為“更健康的”;worse意為“更糟糕的”;better意為“更好的”。根據(jù)下一段第一句“Afterspendingthose…withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore”可知,Justin和姐姐一起學(xué)習(xí)、交談后,他從未感到這么好過(guò)。故選D。
6、The2022WinterOlympics________inBeijingandtownsinHebeiProvince.
(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、areheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析注意:本試題是之前的,那時(shí)2022冬奧會(huì)尚未開始,如果考試中考到類似題目,2022冬奧會(huì)已經(jīng)舉辦結(jié)束,就是一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),用wereheld。句意:2022冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在北京和河北省的城鎮(zhèn)舉行。本題考查動(dòng)詞held(舉行)的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。A、hold一般過(guò)去時(shí);B、willhold一般將來(lái)時(shí);C、areheld一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);D、willbeheld-般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。The2022WinterOlympics是held的承受者,動(dòng)作的承受者做句子的主語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),可排除A、B;又因?yàn)門he2022WinterOlympics尚未舉行,是將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,可排除C,故答案是D。
7、IfIwenttothemoon,I()bringsomethingunusualbacktotheearth.(1分)A、couldB、willC、wouldD、shall正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“如果我去月球,我會(huì)帶回一些不同尋常的東西?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。
8、—It’stoohardformetobeascientist.—Never______.Believeinyourself.
(1分)A、putupB、giveupC、hurryupD、lookup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
9、AbrahamLincolnoncesaid,“Whateveryouare,_________agoodone.”
(1分)A、beB、beingC、tobeD、tobeing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析亞伯拉罕.林肯曾說(shuō):“無(wú)論你(現(xiàn)在)在做什么,先把眼前的事做好?!币?hào)里面是復(fù)合句,主句是祈使句的肯定句,空格處用動(dòng)詞原形be開頭。
10、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(2)選()(1分)A、yourself
B、yourcustomer
C、hisinterest
D、yourproduct正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
11、Myfatheris________thecinema________themoment.
(1分)A、at;inB、at;atC、in;inD、in;by正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析atthecinema看電影,atthemoment意思是現(xiàn)在、此刻;當(dāng)時(shí);那時(shí)
12、Ms.Greenhasnotimetohelpus,soweneedtofinishtheworkby()(1分)A、myselfB、themselvesC、herselfD、ourselves正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“Green女士沒(méi)有時(shí)間幫助我們,所以我們需要自己完成這項(xiàng)工作?!眀yoneself意為“獨(dú)自”,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)we可知,反身代詞應(yīng)該用ourselves。故選D。
13、—________shallwemeetforthepicnic—Attheschoolgate.
(1分)A、HowB、WhenC、WhyD、Where
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——我們野餐在哪里見面?——在學(xué)校門口??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。How如何;When何時(shí);Why為什么;Where哪里。根據(jù)“Attheschoolgate.”可知,此處對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn),故選D。
14、Wateris()air.Wecan'tlivewithouteitherofthem.(1分)A、moreimportantthanB、lessimportantthanC、asimportantasD、notsoimportantas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞的原級(jí)。句意為:“水和空氣一樣重要,沒(méi)有它們中的任何一個(gè)我們就活不下去?!备鶕?jù)“Wecan'tlivewithouteitherofthem.”可知水和空氣應(yīng)該是一樣重要的。故選C。
15、Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alarge____
ofdesert____coveredtheland
(1分)A、number,hasB、quantity,hasC、number,haveD、quantity,have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查主謂一致:第一空填quantity,因?yàn)閍numberof修飾可數(shù)名詞,第二空填has,因?yàn)閍largequantityof修飾不可數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)和quantity的數(shù)保持一致,句意是:由于森林的毀壞,大量的沙漠覆蓋了土地。選B。
16、—Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?—________
(1分)A、AllrightB、Nolet’snot.C、Thankyou.D、Ofcoursenot.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析你能幫我搬一下箱子嗎?A、當(dāng)然;B、不,讓我們不要這樣;C、謝謝;D、當(dāng)然不考查交際用語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣回答,Allright表示應(yīng)允。故選A
17、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(7)題選()
(1分)A、moreB、fewerC、lessD、enough正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句句意為目前很多人都想要新的手機(jī),而且公司比去去年雇用的工程師少,以節(jié)省資金。比去年少少,且為可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用fewer。
18、—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____.
(1分)A、recordB、achievementC、fictionD、performance正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析record記錄。fiction小說(shuō),虛構(gòu)的事。performance表演演出。
19、About()oftheclerksinthatofficeareyoungpeople.(1分)A、third-fifthsB、three-fifthsC、three-fivesD、three-fifth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
20、Linglinggotupearly()shecouldcatchtheearlybus.(1分)A、sothatB、inordertoC、butD、because正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“玲玲很早起床,為的是她能趕上早班車。”sothat意為“為的是;因此”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的目的,所以應(yīng)用sothat。故選A。
21、—IsreadinggoodformetolearnEnglish?—Yes.________youread,________youcanunderstandEnglish.
(1分)A、More;BetterB、Themore;thebestC、Themost;thebestD、Themore;thebetter正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
22、Theclass()toolargetoplaythisgame.(1分)A、areB、havebeenC、beingD、is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
23、It'salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,()ifyoudon'tspeakthelanguage.(1分)A、extremelyB、naturallyC、basicallyD、especially正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析extremely的意思是“極端地”;naturally的意思是“自然地”;basically的意思是“基本上”;especially的意思是“特別地”。從這個(gè)句子的意思可知,應(yīng)填especially,強(qiáng)調(diào)不會(huì)說(shuō)那個(gè)國(guó)家的語(yǔ)言會(huì)感到更加困難。
24、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第15空填()。(1分)A、dutyB、trialC、breakD、strike正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。duty意為“義務(wù)”;trial意為“試驗(yàn)”;break意為“休息”;strike意為“罷工”。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第一句中的“hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday”可知,此處指她在回家休假期間。故選C。
25、—HowdoyoulearnEnglishsowell?—______readingalot.
(1分)A、ByB、InC、WithD、At正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析——你怎樣把英語(yǔ)學(xué)得這么好,李明?——通過(guò)大量閱讀。【核心詞匯/短語(yǔ)】learnEnglish學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)【翻譯】A通過(guò);B在……里面;C和;D在。by+doing表示做事的方式。
26、()lovelydayitistoday!(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“今天是多么好的日子啊!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí),常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)day,且lovely為以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故前面要加a,所以用what來(lái)感嘆。故選C。
27、Thefarmersgrowsome________here.
(1分)A、tomatosB、tomatoC、potatoD、tomatoes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:農(nóng)民種植了很多.....用復(fù)數(shù),tomatoes為正確的復(fù)數(shù)格式
28、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第17空填()。(1分)A、tiredB、proudC、carefulD、aware正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。tired意為“疲憊的”;proud意為“自豪的”;careful意為“仔細(xì)的”;aware意為“意識(shí)到的”。作者的哥哥在幫助Caitlin,所以作者為他感到驕傲。故選B。
29、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
The
writer
of
this
passage
must
be
____.(1分)A、
an
American
B、a
ChineseC、a
professor
D、a
student正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析從第二段內(nèi)容“ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand...”,意為“這對(duì)我們中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)可能很難理解...”可知作者是中國(guó)人
30、Itisnouse______yourpastmistakes.
(1分)A、regrettingB、regretC、toregretD、regretted正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析todo不定式有不確定的意味,若選C句意就變成了不確定懺悔過(guò)去的錯(cuò)誤是沒(méi)用的。這里的it是形式主語(yǔ),而剩下的只有A選項(xiàng)動(dòng)名詞可做主語(yǔ),所以選A。
31、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(1)選()(1分)A、lucky
B、busy
C、successful
D、active正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
32、________Saturdaymorning,anearthquakekilled13people________JiangxiProvince.
(1分)A、On;inB、On;atC、In;atD、In;in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析周六上午,江西省發(fā)生地震,造成13人死亡。在具體某一天早上用介詞on,在大地點(diǎn)前要加介詞in
33、材料
Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.
Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.
Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.
Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(藝術(shù)畫廊).Heisrelaxed,andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?(1分)A、
Jack
wanted
to
make
more
money.B、
Jack
didn't
want
to
spend
time
with
his
family
after
his
friend's
death.C、
Jack
couldn't
spend
much
time
with
his
family.D、
Jack
ran
his
business
well正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
34、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.
(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考察語(yǔ)意,Mary和我不久就適應(yīng)了新大學(xué)生活,但Tom沒(méi)有
35、—________hardworkitis!—Yes,butheseems_____todoit.
(1分)A、WhatahappyB、WhathappyC、WhatahappilyD、Howhappy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
36、________youoften________examsintheevening?
(1分)A、Have…/B、Do…h(huán)aveC、Has……/D、Does…h(huán)ave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析你晚上經(jīng)??荚噯幔縣ave“有”,變?yōu)橐蓡?wèn)句時(shí),可把have提前,也可在主語(yǔ)前增加助動(dòng)詞do;當(dāng)have用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí),必須增加助動(dòng)詞,不可把have直接提前。增加的助動(dòng)詞要視句中主語(yǔ)you來(lái)定
37、Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.()birdsarecomingback.(1分)A、HundredB、HundredsC、ThousandD、Thousandsof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“這里的環(huán)境變得越來(lái)越好,數(shù)以千計(jì)的鳥兒回來(lái)了?!北硎揪唧w數(shù)目時(shí),hundred或thousand和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面也不接of;表示概數(shù)時(shí)用hundredsof表示“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”,thousandsof表示“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這里沒(méi)有指明有多少只鳥兒,只是概數(shù),故選D。
38、-WasTomintheclassroomatthistimeyesterday?-No,he()footballontheplayground.(1分)A、playsB、playedC、isplayingD、wasplaying正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意為:“——Tom昨天的這個(gè)時(shí)候在教室嗎?——不在。他那時(shí)正在操場(chǎng)上踢足球?!盿tthistimeyesterday是過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn),在過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。
39、MayIhaveawordwithyou______ofthelesson?
(1分)A、intheendB、attheendC、totheendD、ontheend正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析課結(jié)束后我能和你說(shuō)句話嗎?attheend在下課的時(shí)候,要用AT,因?yàn)槭菚r(shí)間點(diǎn)上。
40、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第12空填()。(1分)A、nativeB、foreignerC、childD、reporter正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。native意為“本地人”;foreigner意為“外國(guó)人”;child意為“小孩”;reporter意為“記者”??崭裉幣c前面的foreigner對(duì)比,指的是外國(guó)人說(shuō)英語(yǔ)不會(huì)像英國(guó)本土人在音調(diào)上注意得那么好。故選A。
41、—Howwasyourdayoffyesterday?—Perfect!Itwas()birthdayofmygrandpa's.Wehadabigfamilycelebration.(1分)A、seventyB、seventiethC、theseventiethD、theseventy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“——你昨天休息得怎么樣?—-很完美!這是我爺爺七十歲的生日,我們舉行了一個(gè)大的家庭慶祝會(huì)。”根據(jù)birthday可知,空格處表示的是過(guò)第幾個(gè)生日,要用序數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the。故選C。
42、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第14空填()。(1分)A、friendsB、girlsC、colleaguesD、parents正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。friends意為“朋友”;girls意為“女孩”;colleagues意為“同事”;parents意為“父母”。根據(jù)下文的whiletheboys可知,Caitlin班上所有的女孩帶她去買衣服。故選B,
43、Hegot97points,____secondinthisEnglishtest.
(1分)A、rankedB、rankingC、andrankingD、torank正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意“他得了97分,在這次英語(yǔ)考試中排名第二?!眕oints和rank是主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨狀況。故選B。
44、---Doyouwanttocomealong?---______.Imaystayathometohavearest.
(1分)A、NoproblemB、NotlikelyC、NowayD、Notreally正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。ANoproblem沒(méi)有問(wèn)題;BNotlikely不可能;CNoway沒(méi)門;DNotreally不是真的;句意:你想一塊去嗎?不,我要呆在家里休息,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D項(xiàng)??键c(diǎn):考查情景交際"
45、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(2)選()(1分)A、basis
B、requirement
C、result
D、preparation正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
46、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep
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