2024學年第一學期麗水五校高中發(fā)展共同體期中聯(lián)考高一年級英語學科試題考生須知：1．本卷共10頁滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2．答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準考證號并填涂相應數(shù)字。3．所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無效。4．考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題紙。I選擇題部分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。現(xiàn)在你有5秒鐘的時間來閱讀第一小題。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Clear. B.Cloudy. C.Snowy.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whywon’tthewomanbuythereddress?A.Itdoesnotlookgood.B.Itisn’ttherightsize.C.Itcoststoomuch.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whocameupwiththeideaofthecampingtripfirst?A.Dave. B.Cathy. C.Bridget.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Wherearethespeakers?A.Intheircar. B.Inasportscenter. C.Inacrowdedcafé.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Cleaningtheirbedroom. B.Shoppingfortheirbaby. C.Choosingacolor.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6.Howoldisthewomannow?A.15. B.18. C.21.7.Whatfunctionisthewoman’swatchunabletoperform?A.Playingmusic. B.Countingsteps. C.Makingphonecalls.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Takinganartlesson.B.Visitinganartshow.C.Interviewinganartist.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Seekperfection.B.Followhiscreativity.C.Appreciatemoreartworks.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】10.Whatwasthemansupposedtobedoing?A.Givingareport.B.Doingonlineresearch.C.Answeringphonemessages.11.Whycan’tthemanturnoffhisphone?A.Heneedsitforwork.B.Heenjoysusinghisphone.C.Hedoesn’twanthismomtobeconcerned.12.Whatdoesthewomantrytodointheend?A.Teachthemanhowtousehisphone.B.Givesomeadviceonkeepingfocused.CRecommendsomeusefulelectronicproducts.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Tourguideandvisitor.C.Engineerandcustomer.14.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemuseumnow?A.Bored. B.Surprised. C.Disappointed.15.Whatcanweknowabouttheredtrain?A.It’stheworld’sfastesttrainnow.B.It’soutofproductionnow.C.It’sverypopularnow.16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Driveacar. B.Buytickets. C.Returnhome.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17.WhoisGaryLawsonprobably?A.Acampdirector. B.Anewstudent. C.Aschoolteacher.18WhatdoweknowaboutCampLokanda?A.Itforbidsallphoneuse.B.Ithasquitealonghistory.C.Itorganizessummercampsonly.19.HowlongwillthelistenersstayatCampLokanda?A.Afewdays. B.Aweek. C.Amonth.20.Whatcanthelistenersdointheoutdoormeetingspace?A.Watchmovies. B.Gowater-skiing. C.Makecandies.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。ARetracingCharlesDarwin’stravelsacrossNorthWalesUncoverthebestofWalesasyouexplorethethrillinglandscapesofEryriNationalParkanddiscoverthestoryofCharlesDarwin’s1831and1842toursofWales.Day1:Shrewsbury—Darwin’sHometownYourjourneybeginsinthewelcomingtownofShrewsbury,England,whereyouwillmeetatDarwin’sTownhouse,whichwillbeyourhotelforthenight.Namedafteranddedicatedtothemanhimself,thischarminghotelistheperfectstartforyourjourneyintoWales.Day2:IntoWales—onDarwin’sTrailEnjoybreakfastinShrewsburybeforecrossingintoWalesandfollowingDarwin’sroutethroughtheClwydianRange.Ontheway,stopoffatanumberofsiteswhereDarwinwastaughtto“readtherocksandlandscapes”bygeologistAdamSedgewick.Roundingofftheday,youwilltravelthroughGwydirForestParktoreachyouraccommodationforthenextfewdays,Ty’nRhos.Thiscomfortable,19-bedroomcountryhousehotelistheidealplacetorelaxaftertheday’sexploration.Day3:CWMIdwal—Mountains,ValleysandLakesHeadingoutfromTy’nRhos,themorning’sdrivewilltakeyoutotheCwmIdwal,theveryfirstWelshNationalNatureReserve,andanimportantsiteinCharlesDarwin’sscientificlife.Withitsownplantlifeandunique,fossil-filledboulders,CwmIdwalhelpedtosparkDarwin’sunderstandingofrockmovements.DAY4:Anglesey—IntotheUnknownTodayyouwillbeexploringwhatisnowconsideredpartofDarwin’sfirsttour.NoofficialrecordsshowthatDarwinvisitedtheIsleofAnglesey,butaresearchhasuncoveredplentyofevidencetosuggestthathekeptcompanywithCambridgeprofessorAdamSedgwicktotheisland.21.Wherewillthetravelersstayonthefirstnight?A.InahotelinTy’nRhos. B.InahotelinWales.C.InGwydirForestPark. D.InDarwin’sTownhouseinShrewsbury.22.WhatcantravellersdoinWales?A.TorestinTy’nRhos.B.Toenjoytastybreakfast.C.TobeaccommodatedinGwydirForestPark.D.Toreadtherocksandlandscapeswithageologist.23.WhatcanwelearnaboutAdamSedgewick?A.HewasthefirsttoexploretheIsleofAnglesey.B.HetaughtDarwintoreadandwriteinhisearlyage.C.HeplayedanimportantroleinDarwin’sscientificlife.D.HesparkedDarwin’sunderstandingofrockmovements.BInthedeepblueoceanlivedafishcalledtheRainbowFish.Thefishwasextraordinarilybeautiful.Itsscales(鱗片)shonewitheverycoloroftherainbow,includingsilveronesamongthem.TheRainbowFishwasveryproudofitsscaleanddidnotwanttoshareitsscaleswithitsfellowfish.Italwaysrefusedtheinvitationsofotherfishtoplaywiththem,insteadswimmingpastproudly.TheRainbowFish’sroutinechangedwhenoneday,asmallbluefishfolloweditaskingforascale.ButtheRainbowFishrefusedandtoldthelittlefishtogoaway.Thelittlefishsharedthisnewswiththeotherfish,andtheydecidedtokeepawayfromRainbowFishandturnedawayatthesightofitsscales.RainbowFishnolongerknewitsownvaluebecausenoonewouldappreciateitsscales.Itbecametheloneliestfishintheocean.Oneday,whileswimmingalone,theRainbowFishmetawiseoctopus.Theoctopussharedaprofoundwisdom:truesatisfactioninlifeisonlyachievedwhenweshareourblessingswiththoselessfortunate.TheRainbowFishlistenedveryclosely.Thewordsofthewiseoctopusmadehomeinitsheart.Allnight,theRainbowFishcouldn’tsleep.Itkepttossingandturning,reflectingonitsownlife.

Fromthefollowingday,theRainbowFishstartedsharingitsscalewithotherfish.NewsoftheRainbowFish’sgenerosityspreadquickly,andsoon,itwassurroundedbyotherfishwhowanteditsscales.RainbowFishlookedaroundandfeltdelightedatlastinseeingitsscalesdistributedamongthefishofthecoralreef.Withonescaleremainingforitself,itswamofftoplaywiththeotherfish.24.WhywastheRainbowFishlonelydespiteitsbeauty?A.Itlivedinthedeepocean. B.Itwasafraidofotherfish.CItwastooproudtomakefriends. D.Otherfishwerejealousofitsscales.25.Whatchangeditsbehavior?A.Otherfish’sfriendship. B.Otherfish’sinvitation.C.Thewiseoctopus’swords. D.Thesmallbluefish’srequestforthescale.26.HowdidtheRainbowFishfeelaftersharingitsscaleswithotherfish?A.Lonelyandsad. B.Happyandcontent.C.Angryandupset. D.Certainandconfident.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Theimportanceofbeingbeautiful. B.Thejoyofhavingmanyfriends.C.Thevalueofsharingandgiving. D.Thewisdomofseekinghelpfromothers.CInsub-SaharanAfrica,mostchildrenattendschoolswherelessonsarenottaughtintheirmothertongue,butalanguagethatismoreinternational.Somebelievethissystemprepareskidsforasuccessfulfuture.Otherssaythatteachinginanunfamiliarlanguagecanobviouslyhamperlearningresults.SenegalisanexampleofanAfricannationwherestudentslearntoread—notinalanguagetheyspeakathome,butinFrench.ForcingchildrentolearninFrenchcouldnotactuallyhaveapositiveeffectontheirschoolperformance.AccordingtoEducationCenter,theyouth’sabilitytoreadandwriteislowerthantheaverageforcountrieswithsimilareconomies.Inaddition,morethanhalfofSenegal’ssecondaryschool-agechildrennolongerattendschool.Suchconcernshaveledschoolsinsomecountriestobeginteachinginlocallanguages.Butnoteveryoneagreeswiththeseefforts.BarbaraTrudell,thedirectorofanorganizationforlanguagedevelopment,saysthatpreferringlocallanguagescanbedifficulttounderstand.That’sbecausetheremightbemoreopportunitiesforspeakersofinternationallanguages.Othershavemixedfeelings.MeissaDieng,aschoolheadmasteracceptstheimportanceofinternationallanguages.Buthe’sconcernedabouthowwellchildrenadapttothechallengesofdoingschoolworkinalanguagetheydonotspeakathome.ChrisDarby,aneducationexpertsaysthatparentsoftenhavestrongviewsonteachingininternationallanguages.Butmanyofthemfinallysupportit.“Parentsareveryeager,Ithink,forchildrentosucceed,”saidDarby.ManyOrganizationshavebeenapplyingtwo-languageteachingprogramsinprimaryschools.Intheseprograms,childrenlearntospeakFrenchandbuildlearningskillsinlocallanguage.ThelocallanguageislaterusedasabasetolearnandreadinFrench.ProgramDirectorAwaKaDiahopesthegoodresultswillencouragethenativegovernmentstofundtheprograms,sotheycouldcovermoreareas.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hamper”meaninParagraph1?A.Harm B.Improve C.Achieve D.Confuse29.WhyisthecountrySenegalmentionedinParagraph2?A.ToshowtheimportanceofreadingandwritinginFrench.B.ToencourageSenegalesestudentstolearnasecondlanguage.C.Toshowthegreatbenefitsoflearninganinternationallanguage.D.ToshowthenegativeinfluenceoflearningFrenchonSenegalesestudents.30.WhatisMeissaDieng’sattitudetoteachingininternationallanguages?A.Unconcerned. B.Doubtful. C.Positive. D.Unclear.31.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?A.Theprogramsareconsideredhelpful.B.LearningFrenchhelpstoimprovelearningskills.C.Nativelanguage

makesitharder

tolearnFrench.D.Localgovernmenthasputlotsofmoneyintotheprogram.DSomepolicedepartmentsintheUnitedStatesareexperimentingwithAItoolstohelpthemproducereports.PoliceofficerswhohavetriedtheAIchatbots(聊天機器人)praisethetechnologyasatime-saver.Yetsomegovernmentlawyers,legalexperts,andothershaveexpressedconcernsabouttheAI-producedreports.Axon,knownforitsbodycameras,hasdevelopedachatbotthatusesthesametechnologyasChatGPT.ThisAItool,namedDraftOne,isbeingtestedbyofficerslikeMattGilmorefromOklahomaCity.HedescribestheAIchatbotasa“gamechanger”forpolicework.Inthepast,aftercompletingasearch,theofficerwouldspendanother30to45minuteswritingupareport.“Thismeaninglessworktakesmeages!”Mattsaid.ButthistimeheusedAIandtheprocessonlytookeightseconds.Andhedescribedthereportasbetterandmoreexactthanonehecouldhavewrittenhimself.However,Axon'sCEO,RickSmith,alsonotedlegalandethical(道德的)concernsaboutthetool.Governmentlawyersadvisethepolicetobecarefulwiththetool.Theywanttoensurethatpoliceofficersareresponsibleforwritingtheirreports.Prosecutors(檢察官)neverwanttogetanofficeronthestandwhosays,“Well,theAIwrotethat,Ididn't.”ChatbotsthatuseAItechnologyarenotmistake-free.Sometimesthesechatbotscanproducefalseinformation,whichworriesAndrewFerguson,alawprofessoratAmericanUniversity.“Iamconcernedthatthetechnologywouldcausepoliceofficerstobesortoflesscarefulwiththeirwriting,”hesaid.Apolicereportisimportantindeterminingwhetherasuspectisguiltyornot.However,human-createdpolicereportsalsohaveproblems,anditisnotyetknownwhichkindofreportwriter,humanorAI,ismoredependable.32.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.ToexplainhowAIchatbotsworkforthepolice.B.ToencouragetheuseofAIinpolicedepartments.C.TodiscusstheadvantagesandconcernsofAItoolinpolice.D.TostressthelegalandethicalproblemsofusingAIinpolicereports.33.AccordingtothepassagewhatisoneadvantageofusingAItowritepolicereports?A.Ithelpsofficerstocompleteasearch. B.Itavoidstheriskoffalseinformation.C.Itensuresthatreportsarealwaysright. D.Itfreesofficersfromboringdailytasks.34.WhatcanweinferaboutAItechnologyfromParagraph4?A.Itmaymakepoliceofficerslosetheirjobs.B.Itmaymakeofficerslessseriousabouttheirreporting.C.Itmightmakethepolicemorecarefulwiththeirwriting.D.Itcanproducereportsmorereliablethanhuman-writtenones.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheFutureofAIChatbots B.AIChatbotsUsedinPoliceReportsC.TheRiseofAIChatbots D.PoliceReportsProducedbyAIChatbots第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Thetransitionfrommiddleschooltohighschoolcanbeexciting,butthechangecanbescaryforalotofpeople.Infact,there’salottolookforwardtoinhighschool.Trytolookatthebrightsideanddon’tworry._____36_____●Stayorganized.Yourorganizationalskillsareespeciallyimportantinhighschool._______37_______Youcanwritedowntestdates,homework,andotherimportantinformationtoremindyourself.Thengothroughyournoteseveryweekandthrowoutanythingyounolongerneed.●Makefriendswithabunchofdifferentpeople.Moveoutofyourcomfortzoneandbeafriendtoeveryone.

Ifyoustickwiththesamegroupoffriendsandnevertrytomeetnewpeople,youmightbemissingoutonnewexperiences._____38_____●____39____Getplentyofrestsothatyouwakeupfeelinggoodthenextday.Trytoeatahealthydietfullofplentyofvegetables,wholegrains,andleanprotein.Itsoundscliché(陳詞濫調(diào)),andyou’veprobablyhearditbefore,buttakingcareofyourselfmakesamajordifferencewhenitcomestogettingthroughfreshmanyear.●Findextracurricularactivitiesyouenjoy.

_____40_____Ifyouenjoymovies,seeifthere’safilmclubatschool.Mosthighschoolshavedozensofextracurricularactivities,andit’sagreatwaytogetengagedatschool,relievestress,andmeetotherstudents.A.Bekindtoyourbody.B.Listentoyourteacher'sadvice.C.Getaweeklyplanandupdateiteveryday.D.Becausepeopleliketomakefriendswithoutgoingandactivepeople.E.Herearesometipsforyouduringyourfreshmanyearofhighschool.F.Ifyoulovevolleyball,askyourphysicaleducationteacherwhentryoutsare.G.Itdoesn’tmeanyoushouldn’thaveabestfriend,butit’salwaysagoodideatokeepanopenmind.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15個小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。In2013,AlieWard’slifewasfallingapart.Herrelationshipwithherhusband____41____,herdadwasseriouslyill,andshewasfeelingincreasinglyunsatisfiedwithherjob.

Totakeherattentionawayfromher____42____,sheturnedtotakepicturesofherunusual____43____:insectsofalldifferentshapesandsizes.Sometimes,ifshefoundabutterflyorabeethatsheparticularlyliked,she’d_____44_____itonFacebook.____45____,thosepicturesattractedLilaHiggins,whowasanexpertininsectsatthelocal____46____museum.AfterseeingWard’spictures,Higgins____47____hertoseeifshewouldwantatourofthemuseum’sresearchlab.WhenWardarrivedatthemuseum,Higgins____48____heratthebackdoorandkeptcompanywithhertovisitdifferentexhibits.Forthefirsttimeinages,Wardfeltherself____49____.HigginsnoticedherexcitementandinvitedWardto____50____atthemuseumforafewhourseveryweek.Althoughshewasabitworried,Warddecidedto____51____.EveryWednesdayshe’darriveatthemuseum.Eachtimeshefinishedhervoluntarywork,shefeltalittlebit____52____.“Ithelpedmeexpressmylifelong____53____forscienceandnaturethatI’dalwayshad,”Wardsaid.Soon,Ward____54____herjobandstartedworkinginsciencemedia.Shenowistheeditorand_______55_______ofapodcast(播客)calledOlogies.WardhadHigginsontheshowasherfirstguest.41.A.improved B.continued C.ended D.changed42.A.sadness B.annoyance C.curiosity D.determination43.A.artwork B.business C.observation D.addiction44.A.sell B.post C.mention D.explore45.A.Unexpectedly B.Unreasonably C.Unsurprisingly D.Unavoidably46.A.history B.nature C.technology D.art47.A.invited B.requested C.contacted D.recommended48.A.saw B.stopped C.greeted D.called49.A.lightup B.lookup C.jumpup D.giveup50.A.tour B.work C.compete D.volunteer51.A.signup B.leavealone C.workout D.comealong52.A.worse B.better C.moretired D.morefrightened53.A.interest B.love C.dream D.hope54.A.hated B.continued C.quit D.lost55.A.master B.partner C.supporter D.hostII非選擇題部分注意：將答案寫在答題卷上。寫在本試卷上無效。第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The2024ParisOlympicGamesendedonAug11.AthletesfromChinashowed____56____(impress)talentsandembodiedtheOlympicmotto.Sincethebeginning,manyexcitingandunforgettablemoments____57____(share)byathletesandaudiencesworldwide.Butbeyondvictoriesanddefeats,thecalmandenergeticappearanceofChina'syoungathletesandrecord-breakingachievementsareworthy(值得)of____58____(admire).By____59____(win)goldmedalsineventsoncedominatedbyWesternathletes,theseyoung____60____(compete),likeZhengQinwen,theChineseswimmingteamandsoon,haveshowed____61____greatimprovementinChina'scompetitivesports.Equallyencouragingisthepositivethoughtdisplayedbytheseyoungathletes.Theyareconfidentandinclusive,workinghard____62____excellenceandbreakthroughperformances.What’smore,theynolongerjustcareaboutgoldmedals.Theynowhavea____63____(calm)andmorereasonableattitudetowardssports.This____64____(show)abigchangeintheirwayofthinkingandattitude.Thisbigchangehasmovedthepublicfocusawayfromjustwinninggoldmedalstoappreciatingtherespectandglory_____65_____athletesandtheOlympicsshouldtrulyhave.第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)句子翻譯（共15題，每空一詞，每題1分，滿分15分）66.突然，一個絕妙的想法閃現(xiàn)在我的腦海中。Allofasudden,abrilliantthought_________intomymind.67.這種汽車的基本設(shè)計與早期的樣式非常相似。Thebasic_______ofthecarisverysimilartothatofearliermodels.68.越來越多的學生沉迷于因特網(wǎng)，無法專心于學校和家庭生活。Agrowingnumberofstudents________________________Internetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife.69.泰勒·斯威夫特為全球喜愛她的歌迷樹立了堅持不懈的榜樣。TaylorSwifthas_____________________ofperseveranceforherfansworldwidewholoveher.70.形勢對他不利時，他感到極其失望。Hefelt_______frustratedwhenthingswentagainsthim.71.面對著這個龐然大物，她嚇得汗水順著后背淌下來。Facedwiththeenormousbeast,shewassofrightenedthatthe

_______

trickled

down

her

back.72.無論你怎樣讀這個句子，它還是講不通。Thissentencejustdoesn’t______________,nomatterhowyoureadit.73.所指派的工作，危險或不危險，必須如期完成。Thetaskassigned,dangerousorotherwise,mustbefinished______________.74.昨天我在街角的書店用一本舊書換了一本新筆記本。I_______myoldbookforanewnotebookatthebookstoreonthecorneryesterday.75.飛機穿過云層下降時，綠地和白色的房子便映入眼簾。Asthe