成人高考英語完形填空與閱讀理解考核試卷考生姓名：答題日期：得分：判卷人：

本次考核旨在測試考生在成人高考英語考試中完形填空與閱讀理解的能力，通過模擬題型，檢驗考生對文章的整體理解、細節(jié)把握以及詞匯運用水平，為考生提供實戰(zhàn)模擬，以檢驗復(fù)習(xí)效果。

一、單項選擇題（本題共30小題，每小題0.5分，共15分，在每小題給出的四個選項中，只有一項是符合題目要求的）

1.He___________hiskeysattheofficeagain.

A.left

B.leaves

C.hasleft

D.isleaving

2.The___________ofthebookisveryinteresting.

A.summary

B.conclusion

C.outline

D.introduction

3.She___________herbirthdaynextweek.

A.celebrates

B.iscelebrating

C.celebrates

D.willcelebrate

4.Idon'tthinkit'sagood___________tokeepsecretsfromyourfriends.

A.behavior

B.action

C.activity

D.event

5.Theweatheris___________today,soweshouldtakeanumbrella.

A.sunny

B.cloudy

C.rainy

D.cold

6.___________themeeting,weshouldarriveatleast10minutesearlier.

A.Inorderto

B.Becauseof

C.Incase

D.Inorderthat

7.I'mgladtohearthatyou___________wellinyournewjob.

A.aredoing

B.did

C.do

D.willdo

8.The___________ofthemoviewasveryboring.

A.story

B.plot

C.scene

D.theme

9.She___________tothelibraryeverydayafterschool.

A.goes

B.went

C.goes

D.went

10.___________youhavefinishedyourhomework?

A.Have

B.Haveyou

C.Has

D.Hasyou

11.The___________isthatweneedtoworklatetonight.

A.problem

B.situation

C.issue

D.difficulty

12.I'msorry,I___________yourquestion.

A.don'tknow

B.don'tunderstand

C.don'trealize

D.don'tsee

13.The___________ofthebookisonthelastpage.

A.content

B.summary

C.introduction

D.outline

14.He___________hisphoneintheclassroom.

A.hasleft

B.leaves

C.left

D.isleaving

15.Ithinkit'sagood___________tolearnanewlanguage.

A.chance

B.opportunity

C.occasion

D.event

16.The___________oftheexperimentwasnotsuccessful.

A.result

B.effect

C.outcome

D.influence

17.She___________herhomeworklastnight.

A.finished

B.finishes

C.finished

D.finishes

18.I'msure___________willhelpus.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.these

19.The___________ofthebookisveryimportant.

A.title

B.author

C.content

D.summary

20.I'msorry,I___________youbefore.

A.didn'tsee

B.didn'tmeet

C.didn'tknow

D.didn'trecognize

21.The___________ofthestoryisverytouching.

A.plot

B.theme

C.character

D.setting

22.He___________tothepartylastnight.

A.wasinvited

B.invites

C.invited

D.invited

23.The___________ofthebookisveryinformative.

A.content

B.summary

C.outline

D.introduction

24.I___________myphoneathome.

A.hasleft

B.leaves

C.left

D.amleaving

25.The___________ofthemoviewasveryexciting.

A.story

B.plot

C.scene

D.theme

26.Ithinkit'sagood___________toexerciseeveryday.

A.chance

B.opportunity

C.occasion

D.event

27.The___________oftheexperimentwassuccessful.

A.result

B.effect

C.outcome

D.influence

28.She___________herhomeworkyesterday.

A.finished

B.finishes

C.finished

D.finishes

29.I'msure___________willworkout.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.these

30.The___________ofthebookisonthecover.

A.title

B.author

C.content

D.summary

二、多選題（本題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分，在每小題給出的選項中，至少有一項是符合題目要求的）

1.Whatarethebenefitsofregularexercise?

A.Improvedcardiovascularhealth

B.Reducedstresslevels

C.Bettersleepquality

D.Weightloss

E.Increasedenergylevels

2.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofelectromagneticwaves?

A.Radiowaves

B.Microwaves

C.Infraredwaves

D.Visiblelight

E.X-rays

3.WhatarethemaincomponentsoftheEarth'satmosphere?

A.Nitrogen

B.Oxygen

C.Argon

D.Carbondioxide

E.Watervapor

4.Whichofthefollowingarefactorsthatcontributetoclimatechange?

A.Greenhousegasemissions

B.Deforestation

C.Industrialization

D.Populationgrowth

E.Naturalvolcanicactivity

5.Whatarethestagesofthewatercycle?

A.Evaporation

B.Condensation

C.Precipitation

D.Infiltration

E.Collection

6.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofrenewableenergysources?

A.Solarenergy

B.Windenergy

C.Geothermalenergy

D.Nuclearenergy

E.Coal

7.Whatarethethreeprimarycomponentsofacell?

A.Membrane

B.Cytoplasm

C.Nucleus

D.Mitochondria

E.Chloroplasts

8.Whichofthefollowingarecharacteristicsofademocracy?

A.Freeandfairelections

B.Ruleoflaw

C.Protectionofhumanrights

D.Representation

E.Governmentbythepeople

9.WhatarethefiveGreatLakesinNorthAmerica?

A.LakeSuperior

B.LakeMichigan

C.LakeHuron

D.LakeErie

E.LakeOntario

10.Whichofthefollowingareelementsofthescientificmethod?

A.Observation

B.Hypothesis

C.Experiment

D.Conclusion

E.Theory

11.WhatarethethreebranchesoftheU.S.government?

A.Executive

B.Legislative

C.Judicial

D.Senate

E.HouseofRepresentatives

12.WhichofthefollowingarecountrieslocatedinSouthAmerica?

A.Brazil

B.Argentina

C.Chile

D.Peru

E.Mexico

13.WhatarethethreelayersoftheEarth'satmosphere?

A.Troposphere

B.Stratosphere

C.Mesosphere

D.Thermosphere

E.Exosphere

14.Whichofthefollowingarethefourmainbloodtypes?

A.A

B.B

C.AB

D.O

E.ABO

15.Whatarethefourelementsoftheeconomicsystem?

A.Production

B.Distribution

C.Exchange

D.Consumption

E.Finance

16.Whichofthefollowingarethethreemaintypesofrocks?

A.Sedimentary

B.Igneous

C.Metamorphic

D.Fossil

E.Mineral

17.WhatarethefiveGreatRiversintheUnitedStates?

A.Mississippi

B.Missouri

C.Ohio

D.Colorado

E.Columbia

18.Whichofthefollowingarethefourseasons?

A.Spring

B.Summer

C.Autumn

D.Winter

E.Fall

19.WhatarethethreelayersoftheEarth?

A.Crust

B.Mantle

C.Core

D.Atmosphere

E.Hydrosphere

20.Whichofthefollowingarethefourbasictastes?

A.Sweet

B.Sour

C.Salty

D.Bitter

E.Spicy

三、填空題（本題共25小題，每小題1分，共25分，請將正確答案填到題目空白處）

1.The___________oftheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.

2.Shewas___________bytheteacherforherexcellentperformanceinthecompetition.

3.The___________ofthebookwassocaptivatingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.

4.The___________intheeconomyhasledtohigherunemploymentrates.

5.He___________hiscarintheparkinglotandwalkedtothestore.

6.The___________ofthepaintingisveryimpressive.

7.The___________ofthefactorywasclosedduetothelackofdemandforitsproducts.

8.She___________herjobbecauseshewantedtospendmoretimewithherfamily.

9.The___________ofthetrainwasdelayedbecauseofheavyrain.

10.The___________ofthelecturewasveryinformativeandinteresting.

11.The___________ofthebookisavailableinbothhardcoverande-bookformats.

12.The___________ofthecompanywastoprovidehigh-qualitycustomerservice.

13.He___________hisbicycleeverymorningtowork.

14.The___________oftheconcertwasagreatsuccess.

15.The___________oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectofanewdrug.

16.She___________herpassportandvisatotravelabroad.

17.The___________ofthemoviewasbasedonatruestory.

18.The___________ofthelecturewastodiscusstheimpactofclimatechange.

19.He___________hislaptopandstartedworkingontheproject.

20.The___________ofthebookwastoteachchildrenhowtoread.

21.The___________ofthefactorywastoproducecars.

22.She___________herbicycletotherepairshopbecauseitwasbroken.

23.The___________oftheexperimentwastoseeifthenewmaterialwasstrongerthantheoldone.

24.The___________ofthetrainwastotakepassengersfromNewYorktoLosAngeles.

25.The___________ofthebookwastoentertainreaderswithaseriesofshortstories.

四、判斷題（本題共20小題，每題0.5分，共10分，正確的請在答題括號中畫√，錯誤的畫×）

1.TheGreatWallofChinawasbuilttoprotectthecountryfrominvasions.（）

2.ThesolarsystemconsistsoftheSun,eightplanets,andtheirmoons.（）

3.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsiusatsealevel.（）

4.Thehumanbodyhas206bones.（）

5.VitaminCisessentialforthegrowthandrepairoftissues.（）

6.TheEiffelTowerislocatedinParis,France.（）

7.Thespeedoflightisapproximately300,000kilometerspersecond.（）

8.TheEgyptianpyramidswerebuiltastombsforthepharaohs.（）

9.TheGreatDepressionwasaperiodofeconomichardshipinthe1920s.（）

10.Thehumanbrainisdividedintotwohemispheres,theleftandtheright.（）

11.TheAmazonRainforestisthelargestrainforestintheworld.（）

12.Theprocessofphotosynthesisoccursinplants,algae,andsomebacteria.（）

13.TheEarthorbitstheSuninabout365days.（）

14.Thehumanhearthasfourchambers:twoatriaandtwoventricles.（）

15.TheconceptofgravitywasfirstproposedbyIsaacNewton.（）

16.TheGreatBarrierReefislocatedoffthecoastofAustralia.（）

17.TheNobelPrizeisawardedannuallyforachievementsinvariousfields.（）

18.ThehighestmountainintheworldisMountEverest.（）

19.TheTuringTestwasdevelopedbyAlanTuringtodeterminemachineintelligence.（）

20.TheStoneAgeendedwiththediscoveryoffire.（）

五、主觀題（本題共4小題，每題5分，共20分）

1.請結(jié)合自己的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗，談?wù)勀阏J為在準備成人高考英語的完形填空和閱讀理解部分時，哪些策略是有效的，并簡要說明理由。

2.分析一下，在閱讀理解過程中，考生常犯的錯誤有哪些？你如何建議考生提高閱讀理解能力？

3.請舉例說明，在完形填空題中，考生可能會遇到哪些常見的陷阱，以及如何識別和規(guī)避這些陷阱。

4.討論一下，在實際的英語學(xué)習(xí)中，如何將完形填空和閱讀理解的技巧應(yīng)用到日常生活中，以提高英語實際應(yīng)用能力。

六、案例題（本題共2小題，每題5分，共10分）

1.案例題：

考生小明在閱讀理解部分遇到了以下文章片段：

"Thecompany'snewproductlinehasreceivedmixedreviewsfromconsumers.Whilesomecustomershavepraisedtheinnovativefeatures,othershaveexpresseddisappointmentwiththehighpriceandlackofdurability.Themarketingteamhasbeentaskedwithaddressingtheseconcernsandimprovingcustomersatisfaction."

請根據(jù)以上文章片段，回答以下問題：

a)小明在閱讀這段文章時，可能會遇到哪些理解上的困難？

b)針對小明的理解困難，你作為老師會給出哪些具體的指導(dǎo)建議？

2.案例題：

考生小李在做完形填空題時遇到了以下句子：

"Themanagerdecidedto___________thenewmarketingstrategyafterseveralmonthsofpoorsalesperformance."

請根據(jù)以下選項，選擇最合適的詞填入空格中，并解釋你的選擇理由。

A.implement

B.revise

C.cancel

D.postpone

a)小李在考慮填空時可能會考慮哪些因素？

b)你作為老師會如何幫助小李分析并選擇正確的答案？

標準答案

一、單項選擇題

1.A

2.D

3.D

4.A

5.C

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.A

10.B

11.A

12.B

13.B

14.A

15.B

16.A

17.A

18.A

19.A

20.C

21.B

22.A

23.A

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.A

29.A

30.A

二、多選題

1.A,B,C,D,E

2.A