Covid-19vaccines

CountriesacrosstheworldarepreparingtobegingivingcitizensCovid-19vaccines,ascasescontinuetoriseinsomecountriesamidsocial

restrictions.世界各國正準(zhǔn)備開始向公民提供新冠疫苗，因為在社交限制的情況下，一些國家的病例持續(xù)上升。?vaccinen

疫苗?casen

病例?amidpre

在……過程中?socialrestrictions[詞塊]社交限制IntheUS,Covid-19vaccines

arejust

aroundthecorner,leavingtheentirecountrypeeringoutthewindowinanticipationoftheirarrival.Officialsandhealthcaresystemsaremakingsurethateverythingispreparedwhentheyshowup.在美國，新冠疫苗很快就會來臨，整個國家都在期待著它們的到來。官員和醫(yī)療系統(tǒng)正在確保當(dāng)它們出現(xiàn)時一切準(zhǔn)備就緒。?(just)aroundthecorner[詞塊]即將來臨?peerv[熟詞生義]仔細(xì)看；端詳?inanticipationof期待?showup[詞塊]出現(xiàn)AsUShealth

authoritiescontinueexaminingtheproposedCovid-19

vaccines,

residentsintheUnitedKingdom—thefirstWesterncountryto

issueapprovalforemergencyuse—aresettoreceivetheirfirst

shotsasearlyasthisweek.當(dāng)美國衛(wèi)生當(dāng)局繼續(xù)審查提議的新冠肺炎疫苗時，英國成為了首個批準(zhǔn)新冠疫苗供緊急使用的的西方國家，本周起英國民眾就可以接受第一批疫苗注射。?healthauthority[詞塊]衛(wèi)生當(dāng)局?

proposedadj

提議的?

residentn[課標(biāo)新增詞]居民?issuev

（正式）發(fā)給；供給?

approvaln[構(gòu)詞法approve+-al]批準(zhǔn)?

setv[熟詞生義]布置；安排?

shotn[熟詞生義]注射ButquicklyvaccinatingasmanypeopleaspossibleintheUKwillposeenormouschallenges—fromkeepingthedosesfrozenduringtransportto

figuringout

howtomethodicallyandfairlydistributethevaccineacrossthenationof68million.但是，在英國迅速給盡可能多的人接種疫苗將帶來巨大的挑戰(zhàn)，從運輸期間冷凍試劑到想出如何在全國6800萬人口中有條不紊、公平地分配疫苗。?

vaccinatev[構(gòu)詞法vaccine+-ate]給……接種疫苗?

posev[課標(biāo)新增詞]造成；引起?

enormousadj

巨大的（近義詞：huge）?

dosen[課標(biāo)外詞]（藥的）一劑?

figureout[詞塊]弄清楚?methodicallyadv[構(gòu)詞法method+-ical+ly]有條不紊地?distributev[課標(biāo)刪減詞]分發(fā)ThefirstbatchofthevaccinecreatedbyPfizerandtheGermancompanyBioNTecharrivedintheUKlastweek.Nursinghomeresidents,healthcareworkersandpeopleage80andoverwillbefirstinline.

輝瑞和德國生物新技術(shù)公司研制的第一批疫苗已于上周抵達英國。養(yǎng)老院居民、醫(yī)護人員和80歲及以上老人將首先接種疫苗。?

batch

n[課標(biāo)外詞]一批?

Pfizer輝瑞公司（全球最大以研發(fā)為基礎(chǔ)的生物制藥公司）?BioNTech德國生物新技術(shù)公司?nursinghome（尤指）私立養(yǎng)老院?inline

forsth[詞塊]很有可能獲得某物（文中省略了forsth）QueenElizabethII,94,andher99-year-oldhusbandPrincePhilipwillreceivethePfizer-BioNTechcoronavirusvaccinewithinweeks,duetotheirage,severalnewspapersreported.據(jù)多家報紙報道，現(xiàn)年94歲的伊麗莎白二世女王和她99歲的丈夫菲利普親王因為都已是高齡，所以將在未來幾周開始接種疫苗。?

dueto由于InCanada,aCovid-19vaccineshouldbeavailable

inafewweeksasthefederalgovernmentsignalsitsdistributionsystemisalmostreadytogo.在加拿大，聯(lián)邦政府示意，其分發(fā)系統(tǒng)已幾乎準(zhǔn)備就緒，2019新型冠狀病毒疫苗在幾周內(nèi)也會可用。?

available

adj

可用的?federaladj

聯(lián)邦制的?signalv

[名詞動化]示意?

distributionn[構(gòu)詞法distribute+-ion]分配RussiaisstartingitsCovid-19vaccinationprogramme,withclinicsin

the

capital

Moscow

inoculatingthose

most

atriskfromthe

virus.俄羅斯正在著手新冠疫苗接種計劃，首都莫斯科的診所正在為高風(fēng)險感染人群接種疫苗。?

clinicn

診所?

inoculatev[課標(biāo)外詞]

給……接種；打預(yù)防針?

atriskfromsth[詞塊]有危險；冒風(fēng)險ItsownvaccineSputnikV,whichwasregisteredin

August,isbeingused.

Developerssayitis95%effectiveandcausesnomajorsideeffects,butitisstillundergoingmasstesting.

俄羅斯自己研發(fā)的疫苗“衛(wèi)星-V”是在8月份注冊的，目前正在使用。研發(fā)人員表示，該疫苗95%有效，沒有重大副作用，但仍在進行大規(guī)模測試。?

registerv

登記；注冊?

developern[構(gòu)詞法develop+-er]研制者?

effectiveadj[構(gòu)詞法effect+-ive]有效的?sideeffect[詞塊]副作用?undergov[課標(biāo)外詞]經(jīng)受

?

massadj大規(guī)模的Thousandsofpeoplehavealreadyregisteredtogetthefirstoftwojabsoverthelastweekend,butitisunclearhowmuchRussiacan

manufacture.Producersareexpectedtoonlymaketwo