Period5

UNIT1

ART主題語境人與社會——繪畫領(lǐng)域的代表性作品和人物Readthetextandthenchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion．1．ThepaintingClearing

After

Snow

on

a

Mountain

Passwascreatedin________________．A．theQingDynasty

B．theMingDynastyC．theTangDynasty D．theShangDynasty課時練案課文整體教學(xué)(UsingLanguage)√2．Whomightbemostinterestedintheartexhibition?A．Exchangestudentsfromothercountries．B．PeoplewholoveexploringwonderfulChineseart．C．JournalistscoveringmodernlifestylesofChinese．D．CollectorswhoareinterestedinthehistoryoftheTangDynasty．√3．Ifacoupletaketheir3-year-olddaughterand8-year-oldsontotheexhibition，howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A．$25．B．$28．C．$30．D．$20．4．What'sthetextmainlyabout?A．TheRichfieldMuseumofFineArt．B．AnintroductiontoanancientChineseartshow．C．SomethingabouttheShangDynasty．D．SomethingabouttheEmperorQianlong．√√1．representativen．代表

adj．典型的；有代表性的①(教材原句)Thesepicturesarerepresentativeofinkwashanimationfilms．

_________②Ourrepresentativesarereadytohelpyouatalltimes．

_________③Thesurveycoversarepresentativesampleofschools．

_________________n．代表n．代表adj．有代表性的2．civiladj．國民的；民用的；民事的；公民的；國家的①(教材原句)BornduringtheMingDynasty，Tangsoughtandfailedtogainentryintothecivilservice,soheturnedtopaintinginstead．

_______②Therighttovoteisabasiccivilright．

_______③Thecountrywasinastateofcivilwar．

_______國民的公民的國家的1．(學(xué)會斷句)Thoughitisover500yearsold，itlooksasfreshandfulloflifeastheday/itwascreated．[分析]本句是一個復(fù)合句。Though引導(dǎo)_____________；itwascreated為定語從句，修飾_________；句中還包括一個“as...as...”結(jié)構(gòu)。[翻譯]__________________________________________________________________________讓步狀語從句theday雖然它已經(jīng)有500多年的歷史，但它看起來像剛被創(chuàng)造出來時一樣鮮活、充滿生機。2．(學(xué)會斷句)Whiletheartists/whomadethesegreatworks/arenotknown，theyshowedgreatskill/increatingthesebeautifulplaces．[分析]本句是一個復(fù)合句。While引導(dǎo)_____________，意為“___________”；who引導(dǎo)_________，修飾theartists。[翻譯]_____________________________________________________________________________________________讓步狀語從句雖然，盡管定語從句雖然創(chuàng)造這些偉大作品的藝術(shù)家并不為人所知，但他們在創(chuàng)造這些美麗的作品時表現(xiàn)出了高超的技藝。1．(應(yīng)用文佳句)Thispainting，showinghighmountains，treesandhousescoveredinsnow，wasmadewithextraordinaryskill．這幅畫描繪了高山、樹木和被雪覆蓋的房屋，是用非凡的技巧畫出來的。2．(續(xù)寫佳句)Lookingatthefacesofthefiguresinthesesculptures，oneseesthefacesofthepast．看著這些人物雕塑的臉，人們就會看到過去的面孔。(1)onthedecline/decrease

正在下降(2)declineby 降低了……；減少了……declineto 降低到……；減少到……declinefrom...to... 從……降到……(3)declinetodosth．

拒絕做某事1．declinen．(數(shù)量、價格、質(zhì)量等的)減少；下降；衰落vi．&vt．減少；下降；衰落；謝絕[即學(xué)即練]——單句語法填空/完成句子①Globaleconomicoutputisexpectedtodecline___4.4percentthisyear．②Astheeconomywas___thedecline，somepeopleinthetownhadlosttheirjobs．③那時，該公司的發(fā)言人拒絕對這件事發(fā)表任何評論。Atthetime，aspokesmanforthecompany___________________onthematter．byondeclinedtocomment(1)beyondrecognition

認(rèn)不出(2)recognise

vt．

承認(rèn)；認(rèn)出；贊譽；辨認(rèn)出；意識

到；識別recognise...as... 承認(rèn)……是……Itisrecognisedthat... 人們承認(rèn)……(3)recognised

adj．

公認(rèn)的；普遍接受的2．recognitionn．承認(rèn)；認(rèn)出；贊譽[即學(xué)即練]——單句語法填空/一句多譯①Withoutyour___________(recognise)andguidance,Icouldn'thavewrittenthisarticle．②Today,theGreatWall_____________(recognise)asoneofthemostimpressivearchitecturalachievementsinhistory．③Ofthenineteen__________(recognise)polarbearsubpopulations(亞種群),threearedeclining,sixarestable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata．recognitionisrecognisedrecognised④他被公認(rèn)為中國醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域最偉大的科學(xué)家之一。a．He_______________oneofthemostgreatestscientistsinthefieldofmedicineinChina．b．_________________heisoneofthemostgreatestscientistsinthefieldofmedicineinChina．isrecognisedasItisrecognisedthatcometolife

蘇醒過來；活躍起來comebacktolife 蘇醒過來；復(fù)活riskone'slife 某人冒著生命危險live/leada...life 過著……的生活devoteone'slifeto 獻身于；致力于(to是介詞)3．bring...tolife賦予……生命；使……鮮活起來[即學(xué)即練]——單句語法填空/完成句子①Ilovetowatcheverythingcoming___lifeagaininthespring．②YuanLongpingdevotedallhislifeto__________(improve)thehybridrice,forwhichmillionsofpeopleacrosstheworldgetridofstarvation．③每件藝術(shù)品和工藝品都需要不同的技術(shù)使得原料變得栩栩如生。Everypieceofartandcraftrequiresdifferenttechniquesto__________________________．toimprovingbringthematerialstolife④這些中國新年的裝飾品代表著大地的復(fù)蘇和對新的開始的美好祝愿。ThedecorationsforChineseNewYearrepresent________________________andthebestwishesfornewbeginnings．theearthcomingbacktolife(1)guaranteesb．sth．

保證某人某事guaranteetodosth．/that... 保證做某事/確?！璪eguaranteedtodosth．

肯定會做某事；必定會做某事(2)underguarantee 在保修期內(nèi)givesb．a(chǎn)guaranteethat... 向某人擔(dān)保……4．guaranteevt．保證；確保；肯定……必然發(fā)生n．保證；保修單；擔(dān)保物[即學(xué)即練]——單句語法填空/一句多譯①Heguarantees_______(pay)offhisdebtsontime，nomatterwhathappens．②Thedigitalcamerainourshopisofhighquality．Ifthereshouldbesomethingwrongwithitwhileitisstill_____guarantee，wewouldrepairitatourexpense．③我們保證在一周內(nèi)將貨物送到。a．______________________________________(guaranteetodosth．)topayunderWeguaranteetodeliverthegoodsinoneweek．b．_______________________________________________(guaranteethat...)c．________________________________________________________(guaranteen．)Weguaranteethatwewilldeliverthegoodsinoneweek．Wegiveaguaranteethatwewilldeliverthegoodsinoneweek．

5．worthyadj．值得……的；有價值的(2)worthn．

價值；作用

adj．

有……價值be(well)worthdoing ……(非常)值得被做beworth＋名詞

值得……；值……(3)worthwhileadj．

值得花時間(或花錢、精力等)Itisworthwhiledoing/todosth．

值得做某事[即學(xué)即練]——單句語法填空/一句多譯①It'sworth________(visit)becauseit'sthelongestriverinChina．②Itdidn'tseemworthwhile_______________(write)italloutagain．③在我看來，他的提議值得考慮。a．AsfarasIamconcerned，__________________________________________________________．(worthy)b．Inmyopinion，___________________________________．(worth)c．Frommyviewpoint，________________________________________________．(worthwhile)visitingwriting/towritehisproposalsareworthyofbeingconsidered/tobeconsideredhisproposalsareworthconsideringitisworthwhileconsidering/toconsiderhisproposals[名師點津]

worth一般只作表語，可用程度副詞well修飾；而worthy和worthwhile既可作表語又可作定語。[教材P8]

TheseworkswereintendedtospreadBuddhismandtheyareofexceptionalbeautyandquality．這些作品的目的是傳播佛教，它們都精美絕倫，品質(zhì)非凡。beof＋抽象名詞[句式分析]本句中含有“beof＋抽象名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示某人/某物/某事具有某種特點或品質(zhì)。Thenewversionofthisdictionaryisofgreaterhelp(＝ismorehelpful)tolearners．這本詞典的新版本對學(xué)習(xí)者有更大幫助。beof＋抽象名詞＝be＋該抽象名詞的同根形容詞，名詞前可用great、much、little、any、some、no等修飾。[即學(xué)即練]——單句語法填空/詞匯升級①Thewaythathehadthoughtoftodealwiththeproblemwasofgreat__________(important)．②Hisopinionisconsideredtobeofgreatvalue．→Hisopinion_____________________________．③Thediscoveryofthenewdrugisverysignificantfor/topeoplesufferingfromheartproblems．→Thediscoveryofthenewdrug____________________for/topeoplesufferingfromheartproblems．(beof＋抽象名詞結(jié)構(gòu))importanceisconsideredtobeveryvaluableisofgreatsignificanceⅠ．單句語法填空1．Themuseumcontainsculturalrelics___greatnote，soanumberofvisitorscometovisititeveryday．2．IthinktheGreatWallandTerracottaWarriorsandHorsesaretheattractionsmostworthyof_____________(visit)．3．ThisplaybringsanexperienceIhadmanyyearsago___life．4．However,Osmaninsistedthatitwasonlyminordamageanddeclined_________(take)it．5．Weguarantee____________(replace)thebrokendoorfreeofcharge．ofbeingvisitedtototaketoreplaceⅡ．完成句子1．據(jù)說那些正在博物館里展出的畫價值連城。Itissaidthat____________________________________________________________．2．我認(rèn)為這個想法值得考慮。Ithinktheidea________________________．thepaintingsonexhibitioninthemuseumareofgreatvalueisworthyofconsideration3．我絕對相信，你的支持將為這項活動增添許多色彩，并保證其成功。I'mabsolutelysurethatyoursupportwilladdmuchcolortotheeventand_______________________．4．人們公認(rèn)他是這一領(lǐng)域的代表人物。__________________heistherepresentativefigureinthisf